Multi-functional unmanned aerial vehicle plant protection aerosol sprayer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a multi-functional unmanned aerial vehicle plant protection aerosol sprayer.
Background
At present, the fog machine is also called as a hot fog machine, a smoke gun machine, a pesticide sprayer, a multifunctional sprayer and the like, and belongs to portable agriculture and forestry plant protection and killing machinery (agricultural machinery classification: 3 type field management machinery-plant protection machinery-fog machine). The smoke machine is widely applied to pest control and high-efficiency fertilizer spraying of crops such as cotton, wheat, rice, corn and the like, greenhouse crops, fruit trees, forests, tea gardens and other plants; pest control of large-area grasslands; the disinfection and sterilization of public transportation means such as schools, hospitals, restaurants, hotels, entertainment industries, theaters, railway passenger car carriages, airplanes, steamships, buses of buses and the like, and intensive public places such as stations, airports, wharfs and the like; the system can be used for preventing and treating mosquito, fly, cockroach and other vector organisms in parks, residential districts, green belts, garbage transfer stations, garbage landfills, urban sewers, heating channels, basements, civil air defense projects and other places, and preventing the spread of dengue fever, bacteria and viral diseases; animal husbandry, food and oil food, meat, egg and milk processing enterprises, storage, logistics industry insect pest control, disinfection and sterilization and the like.
Current aerosol sprayer is installed on unmanned aerial vehicle, carries out the pest control and the high-efficient fertilizer spraying to crops such as cotton, wheat, rice, maize, warmhouse booth crop, fruit tree, forest, plants such as tea garden, and the atomising head that current aerosol sprayer was used exposes externally, causes the damage easily, brings economic loss for the user.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional unmanned aerial vehicle plant protection aerosol sprayer to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multi-functional unmanned aerial vehicle plant protection aerosol sprayer, includes roof and the bottom plate that is parallel to each other, fixes a plurality of spliced poles between roof and bottom plate, fixed mounting medical kit on the roof, the liquid pump is connected to the play liquid end of medical kit.
Set up the breach on the bottom plate, the installation is used for opening and shutting the protection machanism of breach on the bottom plate, sets up atomizer between bottom plate and the roof, and atomizer's play liquid end is towards the breach, and atomizer's feed liquor end is connected with the connecting pipe, and flexible pipe is installed to the other end of connecting pipe, flexible pipe is used for connecting with the play liquid end of liquid pump.
Protection machanism includes that two symmetries are seted up at the recess of breach inner wall, two difference swing joint in the guard plate of recess inner wall, and the bottom plate is close to one side of roof and sets up the bar hole with the recess intercommunication, bar downthehole sliding connection has the connecting rod, and the inner of connecting rod is located the recess and with the guard plate rigid coupling, and the outer end of connecting rod is fixed with the second pinion rack parallel with the bottom plate.
Set up actuating mechanism between bottom plate and the roof to drive atomizer and stretch out from breach, still be equipped with link gear between bottom plate and the roof, link gear under actuating mechanism's work, slide along corresponding recess inner wall with corresponding drive guard plate.
Further, actuating mechanism includes extensible member, guide bar, the one end and the roof rigid coupling of extensible member, the flexible end fixed connection of extensible member in atomizer's outer wall, the guide bar is connected in atomizer and roof, and the guide bar is the telescopic link, and the spring is cup jointed in the outside of telescopic link, and the flexible direction of guide bar is unanimous with the driving direction of extensible member.
Further, the link gear includes first pinion rack, mount, first gear, mounting panel, second gear, first pinion rack and guide bar parallel arrangement, first pinion rack and atomizer fixed connection, the mount is fixed on the bottom plate, and the mounting panel is fixed in the mount, and the both ends of mounting panel distribute to rotate and install first gear, second gear and first gear drive are connected, and first gear and first pinion rack meshing, second gear and second pinion rack meshing.
Furthermore, the gear shafts of the first gear and the second gear are sleeved with chain wheels, and a toothed chain is arranged between the two chain wheels.
Furthermore, the outer walls of the top plate and the bottom plate are fixedly sleeved with net-shaped shields.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a bottom plate and roof, be located the atomizer between roof and the bottom plate through the extensible member drive, make atomizer to breach department motion, and atomizer takes first pinion rack to be close to the bottom plate gradually when removing, the first gear of first pinion rack drive rotates, thereby drive second gear revolve, second gear drive second pinion rack removes, it accepts in the recess gradually to drive the guard plate through the connecting rod, thereby make things convenient for the play liquid end of atomizer to stretch out the breach, the liquid medicine is taken out to the liquid pump from the medical kit this moment, enter into the atomizer through flexible pipe and connecting pipe, finally spout in the atomizer, this device can make atomizer stretch out the bottom plate when using, and the guard plate can be closed in no time, effectively protect atomizer.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at a according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic bottom structure diagram of the bottom plate of the present invention.
In the figure: roof 1, bottom plate 2, spliced pole 3, guard shield 4, medical kit 5, flexible pipe 6, connecting pipe 7, atomizer 8, guard plate 9, breach 10, extensible member 11, guide bar 12, spring 13, first pinion rack 14, mount 15, second pinion rack 16, first gear 17, mounting panel 18, second gear 19, connecting rod 20, recess 21, bar hole 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a multi-functional unmanned aerial vehicle plant protection aerosol sprayer, includes roof 1 and bottom plate 2 that are parallel to each other, fixes a plurality of spliced poles 3 between roof 1 and bottom plate 2, fixed mounting medical kit 5 on the roof 1, the liquid pump is connected to the play liquid end of medical kit 5.
Set up breach 10 on the bottom plate 2, the last mounting of bottom plate 2 is used for opening and shutting the protection machanism of breach 10, sets up atomizer 8 between bottom plate 2 and the roof 1, and atomizer 8's play liquid end is towards breach 10, and atomizer 8's feed liquor end is connected with connecting pipe 7, and flexible pipe 6 is installed to the other end of connecting pipe 7, flexible pipe 6 is used for connecting with the play liquid end of liquid pump.
Protection machanism includes that two symmetries are seted up at recess 21, two difference swing joint in the guard plate 9 of recess 21 inner wall of 10 inner walls in breach, and the bottom plate 2 is close to one side of roof 1 and sets up the bar hole 22 with the recess 21 intercommunication, sliding connection has connecting rod 20 in the bar hole 22, and the inner of connecting rod 20 is located recess 21 and with guard plate 9 rigid coupling, and the outer end of connecting rod 20 is fixed with the second pinion rack 16 parallel with bottom plate 2.
Set up actuating mechanism between bottom plate 2 and the roof 1 to drive atomizer 8 and stretch out from breach 10, still be equipped with link gear between bottom plate 2 and the roof 1, link gear under actuating mechanism's work, slide along corresponding recess 21 inner wall with corresponding drive guard plate 9.
Further, actuating mechanism includes extensible member 11, guide bar 12, the one end and the 1 rigid coupling of roof of extensible member 11, the flexible end fixed connection of extensible member 11 in atomizer 8's outer wall, guide bar 12 are connected in atomizer 8 and roof 1, and guide bar 12 is the telescopic link, and spring 13 is cup jointed in the outside of telescopic link, and the flexible direction of guide bar 12 is unanimous with the driving direction of extensible member 11.
Further, the link gear includes first pinion rack 14, mount 15, first gear 17, mounting panel 18, second gear 19, first pinion rack 14 and guide bar 12 parallel arrangement and fixed with the atomizer, mount 15 fixes on bottom plate 2, and mounting panel 18 is fixed in mount 15, and the both ends of mounting panel 18 distribute to rotate and install first gear 17, second gear 19 and first gear 17 transmission are connected, and first gear 17 meshes with first pinion rack 14, and second gear 19 meshes with second pinion rack 16.
Furthermore, chain wheels are sleeved on gear shafts of the first gear 17 and the second gear 19, and a toothed chain is arranged between the two chain wheels.
Further, the outer walls of the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 are fixedly sleeved with a net-shaped shield 4; further improving the protection effect.
This device is when using, be located the atomizer 8 between roof 1 and the bottom plate 2 through the drive of extensible member 11, make atomizer 8 to the motion of breach 10 department, and atomizer takes first pinion rack 14 to be close to bottom plate 2 gradually when removing, first pinion rack 14 drives first gear 17 and rotates, thereby drive second gear 19 and rotate, second gear 19 drives second pinion rack 16 and removes, it accepts in recess 21 gradually to drive guard plate 9 through connecting rod 20, thereby make things convenient for the play liquid end of atomizer 8 to stretch out the breach, the liquid medicine is taken out in the liquid pump follow medical kit 5 this moment, enter into atomizer 8 through flexible pipe 6 and connecting pipe 7, finally spout in the atomizer 8, this device can make atomizer 8 stretch out the bottom plate when using, and the guard plate 9 can be closed when not using, effectively protect atomizer 8.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.