CN213799723U - Special vehicle device for oil drum transportation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil drum transportation special-purpose vehicle device, including first bracket, second bracket and collet, the both sides of first bracket are fixed with the second bracket, the both sides of collet are connected with the fixed plate, one side fixed surface of first bracket has bracing piece and bearing pole, the both sides of bracing piece are fixed with the connecting rod, and the terminal surface interconnect with first bracket and second bracket of connecting rod, one side of first bracket is fixed with the diaphragm, the below of bracing piece and bearing pole is provided with the deflector, the gear is installed to the below of bracing piece. This oil drum transportation special-purpose vehicle device adopts the mode of first bracket, second bracket and collet combination, and the first bracket and the second bracket of arc structure can be better laminate mutually with the surface of oil drum, and first bracket, second bracket and collet can also play better support and keep off the effect of protecting the oil drum in the oil drum transportation, have increased the stability and the security of oil drum transportation.

Description

Special vehicle device for oil drum transportation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of aluminium production specifically is an oil drum transportation special-purpose vehicle device.

Background

The aluminum is produced by an electrolytic method in industry, the safe operation of equipment is the central importance of production in the production and operation process of electrolytic aluminum or other heavy industrial enterprises, and in order to ensure the normal use of the equipment, the equipment needs to be lubricated and maintained by regularly pulling and transporting an oil drum.

The general volume of current oil drum is great, and is heavier after the oil storage, and because there is not the handle on the oil drum wall, therefore the mode of artifical transport oil drum or roll oil drum is mostly adopted to common short distance transport oil drum, and such operation mode not only wastes time and energy, also has certain potential safety hazard, if adopt the handcart to transport the oil drum, still needs artifical resultant force to lift up the oil drum and place on the handcart, and the phenomenon is emptyd to barrel and oil drum easily appears at the in-process of transportation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an oil drum transportation special-purpose vehicle device to it wastes time and energy to provide the mode that adopts artifical transport oil drum or roll oil drum in solving above-mentioned background art, has certain potential safety hazard, adopts the handcart to transport the oil drum, still needs artifical resultant force to lift up the oil drum and place on the handcart, and the problem of phenomenon is emptyd to the rolling bucket and oil drum easily appears in the in-process of transportation.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the special vehicle device for oil drum transportation comprises a first bracket, a second bracket and a bottom support, wherein the two sides of the first bracket are fixed with the second bracket, the tail end of the second bracket is fixed with the bottom support, the two sides of the bottom support are connected with fixed plates, a directional wheel is arranged below the fixed plates, a supporting rod and a supporting rod are fixed on the surface of one side of the first bracket, the supporting rod is positioned on the two sides of the supporting rod, the lower surface of the supporting rod is provided with a chute, the two sides of the supporting rod are fixed with connecting rods, the tail ends of the connecting rods are mutually connected with the surfaces of the first bracket and the second bracket, a transverse plate is fixed on one side of the first bracket, a limiting block is fixed on the upper surface of the transverse plate, a pull rod is connected inside the limiting block, a guide plate is arranged below the supporting rod and the supporting rod, and the upper end of the guide plate is embedded in the chute, and one side of the guide plate is fixed with a rack, a gear is arranged below the supporting rod, the rack is connected below the gear, a pressing rod is arranged on one side of the gear, and a universal wheel is arranged below the transverse plate.

Preferably, the first bracket and the second bracket are both provided with arc-shaped structures, and the number of the second brackets is 2 about the center point of the first bracket.

Preferably, the central line of the supporting rod and the central line of the bearing rod are arranged in parallel, and the length of the supporting rod is greater than that of the bearing rod.

Preferably, the limiting block is of a J-shaped structure, and the limiting block and the pull rod form a clamping connection disassembly and assembly structure.

Preferably, the edge of the guide plate is arranged to be an inclined structure, the guide plate and the sliding groove form a sliding structure, and the horizontal line of the lower end of the guide plate is higher than the horizontal lines of the upper ends of the universal wheel and the directional wheel.

Preferably, the gear and the rack are in meshed connection, and the gear and the support rod form a rotating structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the special vehicle device for transporting the oil drum,

1. the first bracket, the second bracket and the bottom support can better adhere to the outer surface of the oil drum, and can play a better role in supporting and blocking the oil drum in the oil drum transportation process, so that the stability and the safety of oil drum transportation are improved;

2. the limiting block is provided with a J-shaped structure, the pull rod can be used for driving the oil drum to move by clamping the pull rod in the limiting block, the supporting strength of the bottom of the device is increased by the symmetrically arranged supporting rods, and the stability of the guide plate during moving can be improved by the aid of the sliding grooves formed in the surfaces of the supporting rods;

3. the gear is installed to the bottom of bracing piece, and one side of gear is connected with the depression bar, through stepping on the depression bar downwards, can adjust the relative position of deflector through the rotation of gear and the meshing connection between gear and the rack, is convenient for move the oil drum and transport to the collet on, has alleviateed porter's intensity of labour, has increased the convenience of operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting overlooking structure of the supporting rod and the sliding chute of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rack and pinion mounting overlooking structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide plate and the chute in front view;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first bracket; 2. a second bracket; 3. a bottom support; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a directional wheel; 6. a support bar; 7. a support rod; 8. a chute; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a transverse plate; 11. a limiting block; 12. a pull rod; 13. a guide plate; 14. a rack; 15. a gear; 16. a pressure lever; 17. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a special vehicle device for oil drum transportation comprises a first bracket 1, a second bracket 2, a bottom support 3, a fixing plate 4, a directional wheel 5, a support rod 6, a bearing rod 7, a sliding groove 8, a connecting rod 9, a transverse plate 10, a limiting block 11, a pull rod 12, a guide plate 13, a rack 14, a gear 15, a pressure rod 16 and a universal wheel 17, wherein the second bracket 2 is fixed on two sides of the first bracket 1, the bottom support 3 is fixed at the tail end of the second bracket 2, the fixing plate 4 is connected on two sides of the bottom support 3, the directional wheel 5 is arranged below the fixing plate 4, the support rod 6 and the bearing rod 7 are fixed on one side surface of the first bracket 1, the bearing rod 7 is positioned on two sides of the support rod 6, the sliding groove 8 is arranged on the lower surface of the bearing rod 7, the connecting rod 9 is fixed on two sides of the support rod 6, the tail end of the connecting rod 9 is mutually connected with the surfaces of the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2, the transverse plate 10 is fixed on one side of the first bracket 1, a limiting block 11 is fixed on the upper surface of the transverse plate 10, a pull rod 12 is connected inside the limiting block 11, a guide plate 13 is arranged below the support rod 6 and the supporting rod 7, the upper end of the guide plate 13 is embedded in the sliding groove 8, a rack 14 is fixed on one side of the guide plate 13, a gear 15 is arranged below the support rod 6, the rack 14 is connected below the gear 15, a compression rod 16 is arranged on one side of the gear 15, and a universal wheel 17 is arranged below the transverse plate 10;

the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 are both arranged to be arc-shaped structures, 2 second brackets 2 are symmetrically arranged about the central point of the first bracket 1, the arc-shaped structures can be better attached to the outer surface of an oil drum in an arrangement mode, the combined area of the first bracket 1, the second bracket 2 and the bottom support 3 is a semicircle with two thirds of the area of the bottom of the oil drum, and the oil drum can be better supported;

the central line of the support rod 6 and the central line of the bearing rod 7 are arranged in parallel, the length of the support rod 6 is greater than that of the bearing rod 7, and the parallel support rod 6 and the bearing rod 7 and the inclined connecting rod 9 together increase the structural strength of the bottom of the device, so that the durability of the device is improved;

the limiting block 11 is arranged to be of a J-shaped structure, the limiting block 11 and the pull rod 12 form a clamping connection dismounting and mounting structure, the pull rod 12 is clamped and mounted inside the limiting block 11, the pull rod 12 can be utilized to play a good traction guiding role, oil drums can be conveniently moved to places needing to be used, and compared with manual oil drum carrying and oil drum rolling, the oil drum dismounting and mounting structure greatly increases the convenience of oil drum transportation;

the edge of the guide plate 13 is arranged to be of an inclined structure, the guide plate 13 and the sliding groove 8 form a sliding structure, the horizontal line of the lower end of the guide plate 13 is higher than the horizontal lines of the upper ends of the universal wheel 17 and the directional wheel 5, the oil drum can better slide above the supporting rod 6, the supporting rod 7 and the connecting rod 9 due to the arrangement mode of the inclined structure, and the abrasion to the bottom of the guide plate 13 in the moving process of the device can be avoided due to the arrangement mode of the higher lower end of the guide plate 13;

the gear 15 is in meshed connection with the rack 14, the gear 15 and the support rod 6 form a rotating structure, torsion springs are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the gear 15, the gear 15 can be driven to restore to an initial position after the pressure rod 16 is loosened, manual reset is not needed, the relative positions of the rack 14 and the guide plate 13 can be adjusted by utilizing the meshed connection between the gear 15 and the rack 14, and the guide plate 13 can be conveniently inserted into the bottom of an oil drum;

the working principle is as follows: when the special oil tank transportation vehicle device is used, as shown in fig. 1-5, when an oil tank needs to be transported, a press rod 16 is stepped downwards, the press rod 16 drives a gear 15 to rotate clockwise, in the rotating process of the gear 15, the gear 15 and a rack 14 are meshed and connected to push the rack 14 and a guide plate 13 to move leftwards, a sliding block at the upper end of the guide plate 13 synchronously moves leftwards in a sliding groove 8, the whole guide plate 13 extends out from the lower part of a bottom support 3, the guide plate 13 can be inserted into the bottom of the oil tank after extending out to enable the oil tank to slide upwards along the inclined edge of the guide plate 13, when the oil tank moves to the upper parts of a support rod 6, a support rod 7 and a connecting rod 9, the press rod 16 is loosened, torsion springs are installed on two sides of the gear 15, the gear 15 is driven to rotate anticlockwise and return to the initial position by the torsion springs, in the rotating process of the gear 15, in the same way as described above, the gear 15 can drive the guide plate 13 to move rightwards and be accommodated below the support rod 6, the supporting rod 7 and the connecting rod 9;

when needs transported the oil drum, with the lower extreme of pull rod 12 from stopper 11's opening part block to stopper 11's inside, pulling pull rod 12, the universal wheel 17 of diaphragm 10 bottom can play better guide effect, the directional wheel 5 of fixed plate 4 bottom rolls in step, can increase the stability in the oil drum transportation, at the in-process of transportation, first bracket 1, second bracket 2 and collet 3 can support and protect the oil drum, avoid the oil drum to appear empting at the in-process of transportation, whole process does not need artifical transport, not only greatly reduced the intensity of labour when oil drum transports, also promoted the convenience in the oil drum transportation, the maintenance efficiency of electrolytic aluminum equipment has been promoted, holistic practicality has been increased.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an oil drum transportation special-purpose vehicle device, includes first bracket (1), second bracket (2) and collet (3), its characterized in that: the two sides of the first bracket (1) are fixed with second brackets (2), the tail end of each second bracket (2) is fixed with a bottom support (3), the two sides of each bottom support (3) are connected with fixing plates (4), a directional wheel (5) is installed below each fixing plate (4), one side surface of each first bracket (1) is fixed with a support rod (6) and a bearing rod (7), each bearing rod (7) is located on each side of each support rod (6), a sliding groove (8) is formed in the lower surface of each bearing rod (7), two sides of each support rod (6) are fixed with connecting rods (9), the tail ends of the connecting rods (9) are connected with the surfaces of the first bracket (1) and the second brackets (2), a transverse plate (10) is fixed on one side of the first bracket (1), a limiting block (11) is fixed on the upper surface of each transverse plate (10), and a pull rod (12) is connected with the inside of each limiting block (11), the utility model discloses a bearing support for the automobile seat, including bracing piece (6) and bearing support pole (7), the below of bracing piece (6) and bearing support pole (7) is provided with deflector (13), and the embedded inside of installing in spout (8) in upper end of deflector (13) to one side of deflector (13) is fixed with rack (14), gear (15) are installed to the below of bracing piece (6), and the below of gear (15) is connected with rack (14), and depression bar (16) are installed to one side of gear (15), universal wheel (17) are installed to the below of diaphragm (10).

2. The special vehicle device for oil drum transportation according to claim 1, wherein: first bracket (1) and second bracket (2) all set up to arc column structure, and second bracket (2) are provided with 2 about the central point symmetry of first bracket (1).

3. The special vehicle device for oil drum transportation according to claim 1, wherein: the center line of the support rod (6) is parallel to the center line of the bearing rod (7), and the length of the support rod (6) is greater than that of the bearing rod (7).

4. The special vehicle device for oil drum transportation according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting block (11) is arranged to be of a J-shaped structure, and the limiting block (11) and the pull rod (12) form a clamping connection dismounting and mounting structure.

5. The special vehicle device for oil drum transportation according to claim 1, wherein: the edge of the guide plate (13) is arranged to be an inclined structure, the guide plate (13) and the sliding groove (8) form a sliding structure, and the horizontal line of the lower end of the guide plate (13) is higher than the horizontal lines of the upper ends of the universal wheel (17) and the directional wheel (5).

6. The special vehicle device for oil drum transportation according to claim 1, wherein: the gear (15) is meshed with the rack (14), and the gear (15) and the support rod (6) form a rotating structure.

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