CN213798407U

CN213798407U - Degradable fabric with strong toughness

Info

Publication number: CN213798407U
Application number: CN202021668922.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶有让; 郑坚华
Original assignee: Yongchun Hengyao Garment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Yongchun Hengyao Garment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-12
Filing date: 2020-08-12
Publication date: 2021-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a degradable surface fabric that toughness is strong, including wearing layer and bottom, the lower fixed surface of wearing layer is connected with the waterproof layer, the lower fixed surface of waterproof layer is connected with the degradation layer, the inside on degradation layer is provided with miniature bag, the lower fixed surface of degradation layer is connected with and increases tough layer, increase tough layer's lower surface and bottom fixed connection. The utility model discloses material because of the degradation layer is degradable material, be provided with the biodegradable plastic in the miniature bag simultaneously, when reaching and accelerating surface fabric degradable speed, let the surface fabric of non-degradable or difficult degradation also can obtain effectual degradation, when rational in infrastructure, satisfy environmental protection and user demand, improve the gas permeability when the non-woven fabrics layer increases the toughness of cloth, and spandex stretch yarn layer can provide the effect of high tenacity for the surface fabric, reach the toughness of the improvement surface fabric of very big degree, still possess good ventilation effect simultaneously, improve the practicality of surface fabric.

Description

Degradable fabric with strong toughness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection technology field specifically is a degradable surface fabric that toughness is strong.

Background

With the development of economy and the progress of society, the environmental protection problem is increasingly prominent, with the gradual replacement of traditional pure natural fibers by synthetic fibers, artificial fibers and blend fibers, a great amount of non-degradable waste cloth, clothes and the like are gradually increased, certain influence is caused on the sustainable development of the environment, certainly, the recycling of the fabrics becomes one of important methods for solving the environmental problem, however, the recycling rate of the fabrics is not high at present, and the method is not a method for fundamentally solving the problem, so whether a degradable fabric can be obtained or not is the method for fundamentally solving the problem that the fabric is not degradable or difficult to degrade.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a strong degradable surface fabric of toughness is in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a degradable surface fabric that toughness is strong, includes wearing layer and bottom, the lower fixed surface of wearing layer is connected with the waterproof layer, the lower fixed surface of waterproof layer is connected with the degradation layer, the inside on degradation layer is provided with miniature bag, the lower fixed surface of degradation layer is connected with and toughens the layer, toughen the lower surface and the bottom fixed connection on layer.

Preferably, the wear-resistant layer comprises a polyacrylonitrile fiber layer, a composite wear-resistant coating and polyester fibers, the lower surface of the polyacrylonitrile fiber layer is fixedly connected with the composite wear-resistant coating, and the lower surface of the composite wear-resistant coating is fixedly connected with the polyester fibers.

Preferably, the waterproof layer comprises a composite layer fabric and a PTFE membrane layer, and the PTFE membrane layer is fixedly connected inside the composite layer fabric.

Preferably, the material of the degradation layer is degradable material, the inside of the microcapsule is provided with a degradation agent, and the degradation agent is a biological degradation agent.

Preferably, the toughening layer comprises a non-woven fabric layer and a spandex stretch yarn layer, and the lower surface of the non-woven fabric layer is fixedly connected with the spandex stretch yarn layer.

Preferably, the bottom layer comprises an antibacterial layer and a comfortable layer, and the lower surface of the antibacterial layer is fixedly connected with the comfortable layer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a setting of degradation layer and miniature bag is degradable material because of the material on degradation layer, is provided with the biodegradable agent in the miniature bag simultaneously, when reaching the degradable speed of accelerating surface fabric, lets the surface fabric of non-degradable or difficult degradation also can obtain effectual degradation, when rational in infrastructure, satisfies environmental protection and user demand.

2. The utility model discloses a toughening layer, non-woven fabrics layer and spandex stretch yarn layer's setting, non-woven fabrics layer improve the gas permeability when increasing the toughness of cloth, and spandex stretch yarn layer can provide high tenacity's effect for the surface fabric, reaches the toughness of the improvement surface fabric of very big degree, still possesses good ventilation effect simultaneously, improves, the usability of surface fabric.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the planing surface structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the planer structure of the wear-resistant layer of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the planing surface structure of the waterproof layer of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the planer structure of the toughening layer of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the planing surface structure of the bottom layer of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a wear layer; 101. a layer of polyacrylonitrile fibers; 102. compounding a wear-resistant coating; 103. polyester fiber; 2. a bottom layer; 201. an antimicrobial layer; 202. a comfort layer; 3. a waterproof layer; 301. composite layer fabric; 302. a PTFE membrane layer; 4. a degradation layer; 5. a microcapsule; 6. a toughening layer; 601. a non-woven fabric layer; 602. A spandex stretch yarn layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a degradable fabric with strong toughness comprises a wear-resistant layer 1 and a bottom layer 2, a waterproof layer 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the wear-resistant layer 1, a degradation layer 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the waterproof layer 3, a micro-capsule 5 is arranged inside the degradation layer 4, a toughening layer 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the degradation layer 4, the lower surface of the toughening layer 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom layer 2, through the arrangement of the degradation layer 4 and the micro-capsule 5, the material of the degradation layer 4 is degradable, meanwhile, a biodegradation agent is arranged in the micro-capsule 5, the degradable speed of the fabric is accelerated, meanwhile, the fabric which is not degradable or difficult to degrade can be effectively degraded, through the arrangement of the toughening layer 6, a non-woven fabric layer 601 and a spandex stretch yarn layer 602, the non-woven fabric layer 601 improves the air permeability while increasing the toughness of the fabric, and the spandex layer 602 can provide a high-toughness effect for the fabric, the toughness of the fabric is improved to a great extent, and the fabric has a good ventilation effect.

Further, wearing layer 1 includes polyacrylonitrile fiber layer 101, compound wear-resistant coating 102 and polyester fiber 103, polyacrylonitrile fiber layer 101's lower surface and compound wear-resistant coating 102 fixed connection, compound wear-resistant coating 102's lower surface and polyester fiber 103 fixed connection, through polyacrylonitrile fiber layer 101's setting, increase acidproof, resistant oxidation, resistant illumination and wear-resisting effect, compound wear-resistant coating 102's setting increases wear-resisting effect.

Further, the waterproof layer 3 comprises a composite layer fabric 301 and a PTFE film layer 302, the PTFE film layer 302 is fixedly connected inside the composite layer fabric 301, and the characteristics of chemical substance resistance, air permeability, water impermeability, large air permeability, flame retardance, high temperature resistance, strong acid and alkali resistance, no toxicity and the like are increased through the arrangement of the PTFE film layer 302.

Furthermore, the material of degradation layer 4 is degradable material, and the inside of microcapsule 5 is provided with the degradation agent, and the degradation agent is biodegradable, and through microcapsule 5's setting, the degradation effect can be improved greatly to the biodegradable in the microcapsule 5.

Further, layer 6 toughens includes non-woven fabrics layer 601 and spandex stretch yarn layer 602, and non-woven fabrics layer 601's lower surface and spandex stretch yarn layer 602 fixed connection possess the gas permeability when increasing toughness through non-woven fabrics layer 601's setting, through the setting of spandex stretch yarn layer 602, can improve toughness greatly.

Further, the bottom layer 2 comprises an antibacterial layer 201 and a comfortable layer 202, the lower surface of the antibacterial layer 201 is fixedly connected with the comfortable layer 202, the antibacterial layer 201 is arranged, the speed of bacteria propagation can be reduced, and the comfort of contacting with a human body can be improved through the arrangement of the comfortable layer 202.

The working principle is as follows: because of the material of degradation layer 4 is degradable material, be provided with the biodegradable plastic in the microcapsule 5 simultaneously, when reaching the degradable speed of accelerating surface fabric, let nondegradable or difficult degradation surface fabric also can obtain effectual degradation, improve the gas permeability when non-woven fabrics layer 601 increases the toughness of cloth, and spandex stretch yarn layer 602 can provide the effect of high tenacity for the surface fabric, reach the toughness of the improvement surface fabric of very big degree, still possess good ventilation effect simultaneously.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The degradable fabric with strong toughness comprises a wear-resistant layer (1) and a bottom layer (2), and is characterized in that: the lower fixed surface of wearing layer (1) is connected with waterproof layer (3), the lower fixed surface of waterproof layer (3) is connected with degradation layer (4), the inside of degradation layer (4) is provided with micro-bag (5), the lower fixed surface of degradation layer (4) is connected with toughening layer (6), the lower surface and bottom (2) fixed connection of toughening layer (6).

2. The degradable fabric with strong toughness of claim 1, wherein the degradable fabric is characterized in that: the wear-resistant layer (1) comprises a polyacrylonitrile fiber layer (101), a composite wear-resistant coating (102) and polyester fibers (103), the lower surface of the polyacrylonitrile fiber layer (101) is fixedly connected with the composite wear-resistant coating (102), and the lower surface of the composite wear-resistant coating (102) is fixedly connected with the polyester fibers (103).

3. The degradable fabric with strong toughness of claim 1, wherein the degradable fabric is characterized in that: the waterproof layer (3) comprises a composite layer fabric (301) and a PTFE membrane layer (302), and the PTFE membrane layer (302) is fixedly connected to the inside of the composite layer fabric (301).

4. The degradable fabric with strong toughness of claim 1, wherein the degradable fabric is characterized in that: the material of degradation layer (4) is degradable material, the inside of microcapsule (5) is provided with the degradation agent, the degradation agent is biodegradable.

5. The degradable fabric with strong toughness of claim 1, wherein the degradable fabric is characterized in that: the toughening layer (6) comprises a non-woven fabric layer (601) and a spandex stretch yarn layer (602), and the lower surface of the non-woven fabric layer (601) is fixedly connected with the spandex stretch yarn layer (602).

6. The degradable fabric with strong toughness of claim 1, wherein the degradable fabric is characterized in that: the bottom layer (2) comprises an antibacterial layer (201) and a comfortable layer (202), and the lower surface of the antibacterial layer (201) is fixedly connected with the comfortable layer (202).