CN213796610U - Neurosurgery scalp skin preparation device convenient to handle hair fast - Google Patents

Neurosurgery scalp skin preparation device convenient to handle hair fast Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213796610U
CN213796610U CN202022753983.XU CN202022753983U CN213796610U CN 213796610 U CN213796610 U CN 213796610U CN 202022753983 U CN202022753983 U CN 202022753983U CN 213796610 U CN213796610 U CN 213796610U
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fixedly connected
shell
wall
hole
preparation device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022753983.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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成振林
王海英
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and a neurosurgery scalp skin preparation device convenient to hair rapid draing is disclosed, including first shell, first through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of first shell, the inner wall fixedly connected with power cord of first through-hole, the inner wall fixedly connected with elevating system of first shell, the inner wall sliding connection of first shell has monitoring mechanism, and elevating system is connected with monitoring mechanism and power cord electricity respectively. The utility model discloses a set up first shell, elevating system, detection mechanism, control switch and processing mechanism, when handling the hair through this skin preparation device, if medical personnel change the pressure that this skin preparation device was applyed, then lead to the compression leg to change pressure sensor's pressure, at this moment, through elevating system and monitoring mechanism's cooperation, adjust reset spring's compression degree to suitable value to make the blade remain throughout in suitable within range to the pressure of scalp.

Description

Neurosurgery scalp skin preparation device convenient to handle hair fast
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a neurosurgery scalp skin preparation device convenient to handle hair fast.
Background
Neurosurgery often suffers from acute and severe craniocerebral injury. The disease condition of the patients is fast in development and change, and the nursing staff must prepare the patients before the operation at the fastest speed. Head preparation is a relatively time-consuming task in preoperative preparation, but requires a nurse to have a quick and good head preparation in order to remove the patient from danger as soon as possible.
At present, when carrying out neurosurgery scalp preparation for the patient clinically, use the iodophor disinfection to required position earlier, reuse scraper scrapes the hair on the scalp, but when handling hair through the scraper, if medical personnel are great to the pressure that the scraper was applyed, then lead to the scalp impaired easily, if medical personnel are less to the pressure that the scraper was applyed, then lead to the hair to handle thoroughly easily, thereby make the hair handle the degree of difficulty great, the quick hair to the scalp of medical personnel of not being convenient for is handled.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, if: when handling hair through the scraper, if medical personnel are great to the pressure that the scraper was applyed, then lead to the scalp impaired easily, if medical personnel are less to the pressure that the scraper was applyed, then lead to the hair to handle incompletely easily to make the hair handle the degree of difficulty great, the medical personnel of being inconvenient for are quick handles the hair on the scalp, and the neurosurgery scalp skin preparation device of being convenient for to hair rapid processing who proposes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a neurosurgery scalp skin preparation device convenient to handle hair fast, includes first shell, first through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of first shell, the inner wall fixedly connected with power cord of first through-hole, the inner wall fixedly connected with elevating system of first shell, the inner wall sliding connection of first shell has monitoring mechanism, elevating system is connected with monitoring mechanism and power cord electricity respectively, elevating system's bottom and monitoring mechanism's upper surface fixed connection, the positive fixedly connected with control switch of first shell, control switch is connected with the elevating system electricity, the equal fixedly connected with processing mechanism in the surface of first shell and monitoring mechanism's bottom.
Preferably, elevating system includes first backup pad, the surface of first backup pad and the inner wall fixed connection of first shell, the last fixed surface of first backup pad is connected with the singlechip, the bottom fixedly connected with electric putter of first backup pad, electric putter's bottom and monitoring mechanism's last fixed surface are connected, the singlechip is connected with power cord, electric putter, control switch and monitoring mechanism electricity respectively.
Preferably, the monitoring mechanism comprises a second supporting plate, the upper surface of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the electric push rod, the bottom of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer, the left side and the right side of the second supporting plate are both provided with sliding grooves, the inner wall of the chute and the inner wall of the first shell are both connected with a first U-shaped bracket in a sliding way, the bottom of the first U-shaped bracket is provided with a second through hole, the inner wall of the second through hole is fixedly connected with a pressing column, the upper surface of the pressing column is contacted with the bottom of the pressure sensor, the bottom of the inner wall of the first U-shaped bracket and the bottom of the second supporting plate are both fixedly connected with a return spring, the reset springs are positioned on the left side and the right side of the pressing column, and the bottom of the pressing column is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the processing mechanism.
Preferably, the processing mechanism includes the second shell, the inner wall of second shell and the fixed surface of first shell are connected, the equal fixedly connected with second U-shaped support in the left and right sides of second shell inner wall, the equal sliding connection of inner wall of second U-shaped support and the inner wall of second shell has the spliced pole, the upper surface of spliced pole passes through screw fixedly connected with erection column, the upper surface of erection column and the bottom fixed connection who presses the post, the third through-hole has been seted up to the inside of spliced pole, the inner wall fixedly connected with blade of third through-hole.
Preferably, the center of the second support plate and the center of the first housing are on the same vertical line, and the gap between the surface of the second support plate and the inner wall of the first housing is 5 mm.
Preferably, a fourth through hole is formed in the upper surface of the second shell, and an air pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fourth through hole.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses a set up first shell, elevating system, detection mechanism, control switch and processing mechanism, wherein, reset spring equals the blade to the pressure of scalp to the thrust of first U-shaped support, when handling the hair through this skin preparation device, if medical personnel change to the pressure that this skin preparation device was applyed, then lead to pressing the pressure of post to pressure sensor to change, at this moment, pressure sensor gives the singlechip with signal transmission, then, through single chip microcomputer control electric putter, make the second backup pad and press the distance between the post to change, and adjust reset spring's compression degree to suitable value, thereby make the blade remain throughout in suitable within range to the pressure of scalp, prevent that medical personnel from too big or the undersize to this skin preparation device applyed pressure, lead to the impaired or the hair of scalp to handle not thorough.
(2) The utility model discloses a set up second U-shaped support on the second shell, and, the second U-shaped support plays the guide effect to the spliced pole, and then when fixing the spliced pole on the erection column, insert the spliced pole to the second U-shaped support earlier, this moment, make mounting hole on the spliced pole align with the mounting hole on the erection column through second U-shaped support, and then be convenient for medical personnel with the spliced pole on the erection column, and simultaneously, through setting up the trachea on the second shell, and, the trachea is connected together with negative pressure device, and then the cooperation through trachea and negative pressure device, make the hair of handling down can pass through the trachea gathering in negative pressure device, thereby the medical personnel of being convenient for all hair are collected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second housing of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first housing; 2. a first through hole; 3. a power line; 4. a lifting mechanism; 41. a first support plate; 42. a single chip microcomputer; 43. an electric push rod; 5. a monitoring mechanism; 51. a second support plate; 52. a mounting frame; 53. a pressure sensor; 54. a chute; 55. a first U-shaped bracket; 56. a second through hole; 57. pressing the column; 58. a return spring; 6. a control switch; 7. a processing mechanism; 71. a second housing; 72. a second U-shaped bracket; 73. connecting columns; 74. mounting a column; 75. a third through hole; 76. a blade; 8. a fourth via hole; 9. the trachea.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a neurosurgery scalp skin preparation device convenient for rapidly treating hair comprises a first shell 1, a first through hole 2 is formed in the upper surface of the first shell 1, a power line 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first through hole 2, an elevating mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell 1, a monitoring mechanism 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first shell 1, the elevating mechanism 4 is electrically connected to the monitoring mechanism 5 and the power line 3 respectively, the bottom of the elevating mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the monitoring mechanism 5, a control switch 6 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first shell 1, the control switch 6 is electrically connected to the elevating mechanism 4, and a treatment mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first shell 1 and the bottom of the monitoring mechanism 5.
Elevating system 4 includes first backup pad 41, the surface of first backup pad 41 and the inner wall fixed connection of first shell 1, the last fixed surface of first backup pad 41 is connected with singlechip 42, singlechip 42's model is ATTINY85, the bottom fixedly connected with electric putter 43 of first backup pad 41, the bottom of electric putter 43 and the last fixed surface of monitoring mechanism 5 are connected, singlechip 42 is connected with power cord 3, electric putter 43, control switch 6 and monitoring mechanism 5 electricity respectively.
The monitoring mechanism 5 comprises a second supporting plate 51, the upper surface of the second supporting plate 51 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the electric push rod 43, the center of the second supporting plate 51 and the center of the first shell 1 are on the same vertical line, the gap between the surface of the second supporting plate 51 and the inner wall of the first shell 1 is 5mm, the bottom of the second supporting plate 51 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 52, the inner wall of the mounting frame 52 is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor 53, the model of the pressure sensor 53 is SBT674-20N, the pressure sensor 53 is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer 42, the left side and the right side of the second supporting plate 51 are both provided with sliding grooves 54, the inner wall of the sliding groove 54 and the inner wall of the first shell 1 are both slidably connected with a first U-shaped bracket 55, the first U-shaped bracket 55 can only move up and down through the sliding grooves 54, the bottom of the first U-shaped bracket 55 is provided with a second through hole, the upper surface of the pressing column 57 is in contact with the bottom of the pressure sensor 53, the bottom of the inner wall of the first U-shaped support 55 and the bottom of the second support plate 51 are fixedly connected with return springs 58, the return springs 58 are positioned on the left side and the right side of the pressing column 57, the bottom of the pressing column 57 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the processing mechanism 7, and the thrust of the return springs 58 to the first U-shaped support 55 is equal to the pressure of the processing mechanism 7 to the scalp.
The treatment mechanism 7 comprises a second shell 71, the inner wall of the second shell 71 is fixedly connected with the surface of the first shell 1, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the second shell 71 are fixedly connected with second U-shaped brackets 72, the inner wall of the second U-shaped brackets 72 and the inner wall of the second shell 71 are slidably connected with connecting columns 73, the upper surfaces of the connecting columns 73 are fixedly connected with mounting columns 74 through screws, the upper surfaces of the mounting columns 74 are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the pressing columns 57, the second U-shaped brackets 72 are arranged on the second shell 71, the second U-shaped brackets 72 guide the connecting columns 73, when the connecting columns 73 are fixed on the mounting columns 74, the connecting columns 73 are firstly inserted into the second U-shaped brackets 72, at the moment, the mounting holes in the connecting columns 73 are aligned with the mounting holes in the mounting columns 74 through the second U-shaped brackets 72, and therefore, medical staff can conveniently fix the connecting columns 73 on the mounting columns 74, third through-hole 75 has been seted up to spliced pole 73's inside, the inner wall fixedly connected with blade 76 of third through-hole 75, fourth through-hole 8 has been seted up to the upper surface of second shell 71, the inner wall fixedly connected with trachea 9 of fourth through-hole 8, through set up trachea 9 on second shell 71, and trachea 9 is connected together with negative pressure device, and then the cooperation through trachea 9 and negative pressure device, make the hair of handling down can pass through trachea 9 gathering in negative pressure device, thereby be convenient for medical personnel all hair to collect.
In the utility model, when the user uses the device, firstly, the singlechip 42 is opened through the control switch 6, then, the blade 76 is contacted with the scalp of the patient, and a certain pressure is applied to the skin preparation device, then, the hair on the scalp is scraped through the blade 76, when the hair is processed through the skin preparation device, if the pressure applied to the skin preparation device by the medical personnel is changed, the pressure of the pressing column 57 to the pressure sensor 53 is changed, at the moment, the pressure sensor 53 transmits a signal to the singlechip 42, then, the electric push rod 43 is controlled through the singlechip 42, the distance between the second supporting plate 51 and the pressing column 57 is changed, and the compression degree of the reset spring 58 is adjusted to a proper value, thereby the pressure of the blade 76 to the scalp is always kept in a proper range, simultaneously, the air pipe 9 is connected with the negative pressure device, then, through the cooperation of the air tube 9 and the negative pressure device, the treated hair can be gathered in the negative pressure device through the air tube 9.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Claims (6)

1. A neurosurgical scalp preparation device facilitating rapid treatment of hair comprises a first housing (1), it is characterized in that the upper surface of the first shell (1) is provided with a first through hole (2), the inner wall of the first through hole (2) is fixedly connected with a power line (3), the inner wall of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism (4), the inner wall of the first shell (1) is connected with a monitoring mechanism (5) in a sliding way, the lifting mechanism (4) is respectively and electrically connected with the monitoring mechanism (5) and the power line (3), the bottom of the lifting mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the monitoring mechanism (5), the front surface of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with a control switch (6), the control switch (6) is electrically connected with the lifting mechanism (4), and the surface of the first shell (1) and the bottom of the monitoring mechanism (5) are fixedly connected with a processing mechanism (7).
2. The neurosurgical scalp skin preparation device convenient for quickly treating hair according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (4) comprises a first supporting plate (41), the surface of the first supporting plate (41) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first shell (1), a single chip microcomputer (42) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first supporting plate (41), an electric push rod (43) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first supporting plate (41), the bottom of the electric push rod (43) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the monitoring mechanism (5), and the single chip microcomputer (42) is respectively electrically connected with a power line (3), the electric push rod (43), the control switch (6) and the monitoring mechanism (5).
3. The neurosurgical scalp skin preparation device convenient for rapidly treating hair according to claim 2, wherein the monitoring mechanism (5) comprises a second supporting plate (51), the upper surface of the second supporting plate (51) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the electric push rod (43), the bottom of the second supporting plate (51) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (52), the inner wall of the mounting frame (52) is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor (53), the pressure sensor (53) is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer (42), the left side and the right side of the second supporting plate (51) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (54), the inner wall of the sliding groove (54) and the inner wall of the first shell (1) are respectively connected with a first U-shaped bracket (55) in a sliding manner, the bottom of the first U-shaped bracket (55) is provided with a second through hole (56), the inner wall of the second through hole (56) is fixedly connected with a pressing column (57), the upper surface of the pressing column (57) is in contact with the bottom of the pressure sensor (53), the bottom of the inner wall of the first U-shaped support (55) and the bottom of the second support plate (51) are fixedly connected with return springs (58), the return springs (58) are located on the left side and the right side of the pressing column (57), and the bottom of the pressing column (57) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the processing mechanism (7).
4. A neurosurgical scalp preparation device to facilitate rapid treatment of hair according to claim 3, characterized in that the processing mechanism (7) comprises a second shell (71), the inner wall of the second shell (71) is fixedly connected with the surface of the first shell (1), the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the second shell (71) are fixedly connected with a second U-shaped bracket (72), the inner wall of the second U-shaped bracket (72) and the inner wall of the second shell (71) are both connected with a connecting column (73) in a sliding way, the upper surface of the connecting column (73) is fixedly connected with a mounting column (74) through a screw, the upper surface of the mounting column (74) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressing column (57), a third through hole (75) is formed in the connecting column (73), and a blade (76) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third through hole (75).
5. A neurosurgical scalp preparation device to facilitate the rapid treatment of hair according to claim 3 characterized in that the centre of the second support plate (51) is on the same vertical line as the centre of the first housing (1) and the gap between the surface of the second support plate (51) and the inner wall of the first housing (1) is 5 mm.
6. The neurosurgical scalp preparation device for facilitating the rapid treatment of hair according to claim 4, characterized in that the upper surface of the second shell (71) is provided with a fourth through hole (8), and the inner wall of the fourth through hole (8) is fixedly connected with an air pipe (9).
CN202022753983.XU 2020-11-25 2020-11-25 Neurosurgery scalp skin preparation device convenient to handle hair fast Expired - Fee Related CN213796610U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022753983.XU CN213796610U (en) 2020-11-25 2020-11-25 Neurosurgery scalp skin preparation device convenient to handle hair fast

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022753983.XU CN213796610U (en) 2020-11-25 2020-11-25 Neurosurgery scalp skin preparation device convenient to handle hair fast

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN213796610U true CN213796610U (en) 2021-07-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114424756A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-05-03 新疆畜牧科学院畜牧业质量标准研究所(新疆维吾尔自治区种羊与羊毛羊绒质量安全监督检验中心) Wool trimming device for livestock raising

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114424756A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-05-03 新疆畜牧科学院畜牧业质量标准研究所(新疆维吾尔自治区种羊与羊毛羊绒质量安全监督检验中心) Wool trimming device for livestock raising

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Granted publication date: 20210727