SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a be arranged in adsorbing to contain heavy metal adsorption equipment in heavy metal soil, through setting up stirring adsorption apparatus and wiper mechanism to the needs that provide consume longer time in solving above-mentioned background art, operating procedure is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and adsorption efficiency is lower, and the adsorbent is difficult for changing, is difficult to wash some positions, causes very easily behind the mud drying to block up and adhere on stirring vane surface, influences the device normal use, reduces the problem of stirring adsorption effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be arranged in adsorbing heavy metal adsorption equipment who contains heavy metal soil, includes bottom plate, stirring adsorption apparatus and wiper mechanism, the top end face fixed mounting of bottom plate has the heavy metal adsorption tank.
The stirring and adsorbing mechanism comprises a stirring shaft lever, a trapezoidal cavity plate and a motor, a first fixed bearing is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end face of the heavy metal adsorption box in a penetrating way, a driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the top of the first fixed bearing, a plurality of connecting rods are correspondingly arranged on the outer wall of the stirring shaft rod, connecting clamping grooves are fixedly arranged at one ends of the connecting rods, limiting blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the connecting clamping grooves, one side corresponding to the two connecting clamping grooves is clamped with a fixed clamping block, one end corresponding to the two fixed clamping blocks is fixedly provided with a trapezoidal cavity plate, the top of the trapezoidal cavity plate is hinged with a cover plate, the outer wall of the trapezoidal cavity plate is provided with a plurality of hollow holes, the output end of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with a driven bevel gear.
The wiper mechanism includes, suction pump, connecting pipe and intake chamber, heavy metal adsorption tank's top face fixed mounting has the suction pump, the fixed raceway that has cup jointed of output of suction pump, the intake chamber has been seted up on the top of stirring axostylus axostyle, the top fixed mounting of stirring axostylus axostyle has second fixing bearing, the one end of raceway is cup jointed with second fixing bearing's inner circle is fixed, the outer wall symmetry threaded connection at stirring axostylus axostyle top has two connecting pipes, two first shower nozzles, two are all installed to the bottom of connecting pipe the second shower nozzle is all installed to the one end of connecting pipe.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the heavy metal adsorption box is fixedly provided with a soil addition port in a penetrating manner, and the outer wall of the other side of the heavy metal adsorption box is provided with a water inlet valve.
Preferably, the other ends of the two connecting pipes are communicated with the water inlet tank, and the two connecting pipes are symmetrically arranged by using the vertical central line of the water inlet tank.
Preferably, two through grooves are formed in the top end face of the heavy metal adsorption box, and the through grooves are symmetrically arranged with the horizontal center line of the heavy metal adsorption box.
Preferably, the water pipe is made of metal, and the connecting pipe is a light alloy cavity plate with a closed bottom.
Preferably, a slurry suction machine is fixedly mounted on the top end face of the bottom plate, a conveying pipe is fixedly sleeved at the input end of the slurry suction machine, and one end of the conveying pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the other side of the bottom of the heavy metal adsorption box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model comprises a stirring and adsorbing mechanism, which is arranged on the outer wall of the stirring shaft lever through a trapezoidal cavity plate, and a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear are mutually meshed, thereby achieving the effects of shortening the adsorption time of heavy metal ions contained in soil, improving the adsorption efficiency, being convenient for replacing the adsorbent, and solving the problems that the prior device needs to consume longer time when adsorbing heavy metals in soil, the operation steps are more complicated, the adsorption efficiency is lower, and the adsorbent is not easy to replace;
(2) the utility model discloses contain wiper mechanism, set up the intake chamber through the top at the stirring axostylus axostyle, two connecting pipes of outer wall threaded connection of stirring axostylus axostyle, reached and to have carried out abundant washing to device inside, avoid mud to block up incasement part and adhesion on stirring vane, ensure that the device can normal use, improve the absorptive effect of stirring, solved current device and after carrying out soil heavy metal adsorption, be difficult to carry out effectual washing to some positions of adsorption box, cause the jam very easily after the mud is dry, still can adhere on stirring vane surface, influence device normal use, reduce the problem of stirring adsorption effect.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a be arranged in adsorbing heavy metal adsorption equipment who contains heavy metal soil, includes bottom plate 1, stirring adsorption apparatus and wiper mechanism, the top end face fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has heavy metal adsorption tank 2.
The stirring and adsorbing mechanism comprises a stirring shaft lever 3, a trapezoidal cavity plate 4 and a motor 7, wherein a first fixed bearing 203 penetrates through and is fixedly installed at the middle part of the top end face of the heavy metal adsorption box 2, a driven bevel gear 306 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the top part of the first fixed bearing 203, a plurality of connecting rods 301 are correspondingly installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft lever 3, a connecting clamping groove 302 is fixedly installed at one end of each of the connecting rods 301, a limiting block 303 is fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the connecting clamping grooves 302, a fixed clamping block 402 is clamped at one side corresponding to each of the two connecting clamping grooves 302, the trapezoidal cavity plate 4 is fixedly installed at one end corresponding to each of the two fixed clamping blocks 402, a cover plate is hinged to the top part of the trapezoidal cavity plate 4, a plurality of hollow holes 401 are formed in the outer wall of the trapezoidal cavity plate 4, and a driving bevel gear, the drive bevel gear 701 is engaged with the driven bevel gear 306.
Cleaning mechanism includes, suction pump 5, connecting pipe 6 and intake chamber 9, heavy metal adsorption tank 2's top face fixed mounting has suction pump 5, the fixed raceway 501 that has cup jointed of output of suction pump 5, intake chamber 9 has been seted up on the top of stirring axostylus axostyle 3, the top fixed mounting of stirring axostylus axostyle 3 has second fixing bearing 305, the one end of raceway 501 is cup jointed with second fixing bearing 305's inner circle is fixed, the outer wall symmetry threaded connection at stirring axostylus axostyle 3 top has two connecting pipes 6, two first shower nozzles 601, two are all installed to the bottom of connecting pipe 6 second shower nozzle 602 is all installed to the one end of connecting pipe 6.
Specifically, the outer wall of one side of the heavy metal adsorption tank 2 is fixedly provided with a soil addition port 201 in a penetrating manner, and the outer wall of the other side of the heavy metal adsorption tank 2 is provided with a water inlet valve 202.
Specifically, two the other end of connecting pipe 6 all link up with intake chamber 9, two connecting pipe 6 sets up with the vertical central line symmetry of intake chamber 9.
Specifically, two through grooves 204 are formed in the top end face of the heavy metal adsorption box 2, and the through grooves 204 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the horizontal center line of the heavy metal adsorption box 2.
Specifically, the water pipe 501 is a metal water pipe, and the connecting pipe 6 is a light alloy cavity plate with a closed bottom.
Specifically, a slurry suction machine 8 is fixedly mounted on the top end face of the bottom plate 1, a conveying pipe 801 is fixedly sleeved at the input end of the slurry suction machine 8, and one end of the conveying pipe 801 penetrates through the outer wall of the other side of the bottom of the heavy metal adsorption tank 2.
The working principle is as follows: when the electric appliance elements appearing in the application are used, the electric appliance elements are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch, the device is provided with a stirring and adsorbing mechanism, when heavy metals in the soil are adsorbed, the soil containing the heavy metals is placed into a heavy metal adsorption box 2 through a soil adding port 201, heavy metal desorption water solution is added through a water inlet valve 202, then cover plates 403 arranged on a plurality of trapezoidal cavity plates 4 are opened, an adsorbent is added into the trapezoidal cavity plates 4, after the adding is finished, a motor 7 is started, a driving bevel gear 701 sleeved at the output end of the motor 7 is meshed with a driven bevel gear 306 sleeved at the top of a stirring shaft 3, the stirring shaft 3 is rotated through a first fixed bearing 203, and then is clamped with a fixed clamping block 402 through a connecting clamping groove 302 to further rotate the trapezoidal cavity plates 4, the soil and the solution in the heavy metal adsorption box 2 are mixed and stirred through the rotation of the trapezoidal cavity plates 4, in the stirring process, the trapezoid cavity plate 4 drives the slurry to pass through the hollow-out hole 401 formed in the outer wall of the trapezoid cavity plate 4 and contact with the adsorbent placed in the trapezoid cavity plate 4, heavy metal ions are dissociated in the slurry due to the desorption effect of heavy metal desorption aqueous solution, when the slurry passes through the adsorbent layer, the heavy metal ions are adsorbed on the adsorbent to form a filtering effect on the heavy metal ions, after the slurry is fully adsorbed, the slurry suction machine 8 is started to suck the slurry in the heavy metal adsorption box 2 through the conveying pipe 801, when the adsorbent in the trapezoid cavity plate 4 needs to be replaced after adsorption is finished, the trapezoid cavity plate 4 clamped through the fixed clamping block 402 and the connecting clamping groove 302 is upwards slid and taken out through the two through grooves 204 formed in the top end face of the heavy metal adsorption box 2, the adsorbent of the trapezoid cavity plate 4 is replaced, and the operation is simpler, the problem of current device when adsorbing the processing to heavy metal in the soil, need consume longer time, operating procedure is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, adsorption efficiency is lower to the adsorbent is difficult for changing is solved.
The device is provided with a cleaning mechanism, after adsorption is finished, a water suction pump 5 arranged on the top end face of a heavy metal adsorption box 2 is started, water is conveyed into a water inlet tank 9 through a water conveying pipe 501 and a second fixed bearing 305 by virtue of an external water source at the input end of the water suction pump 5, then the water is communicated with the water inlet tank 9 through two connecting pipes 6 in threaded connection with the outer wall of a stirring shaft rod 3, the water is conveyed into the connecting pipes 6, the water is sprayed out to clean the inside of the heavy metal adsorption box 2 through a first spray nozzle 601 and a second spray nozzle 602 arranged on the connecting pipes 6, a motor 7 is started, the stirring shaft rod 3 is rotated slowly at a constant speed by virtue of the engagement of a driving bevel gear 701 and a driven bevel gear 306, then the two connecting pipes 6 are rotated, the inner wall of the heavy metal adsorption box 2 and the surface of a trapezoidal cavity plate 4 are fully cleaned, the blockage of hollow holes 401 on the trapezoidal cavity plate 4 is avoided, and the problem that the existing device is used for soil heavy metal adsorption is solved, the difficult effectual washing of some positions in the adsorption box, the mud causes the jam very easily after dry, still can adhere on stirring vane surface, influences the device normal use, reduces the problem of stirring adsorption effect.
It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present invention does not relate to software and process improvements, as related to the circuit and electronic components and control modules.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "middle", "eccentric", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "height", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.