CN213791678U - High-temperature regeneration device for monomer activated carbon - Google Patents

High-temperature regeneration device for monomer activated carbon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213791678U
CN213791678U CN202020941906.4U CN202020941906U CN213791678U CN 213791678 U CN213791678 U CN 213791678U CN 202020941906 U CN202020941906 U CN 202020941906U CN 213791678 U CN213791678 U CN 213791678U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
microwave reactor
movable plate
activated carbon
screen
charging basket
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020941906.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许崇德
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Tianjin Dehang Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Tianjin Dehang Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202020941906.4U priority Critical patent/CN213791678U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213791678U publication Critical patent/CN213791678U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
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Abstract

The utility model provides a monomer active carbon high temperature regenerating unit, includes microwave reactor, material platform, thermocouple sensor, power controller, control motor, pivot, storage bucket, fly leaf, push-and-pull handle, screen cloth, shock dynamo, buffer spring, first discharge gate, second discharge gate, microwave reactor's inside is equipped with material platform, be equipped with the storage bucket on the material platform, fixed mounting has control motor in the intermediate layer of storage bucket bottom, control motor's output is connected with the bottom plate of storage bucket through the pivot, the logical groove has been seted up transversely on the storage bucket, it has the fly leaf to insert in the logical groove, the fly leaf downside is equipped with the screen cloth, screen cloth bottom fixed mounting has shock dynamo, shock dynamo top is through buffer spring and screen cloth fixed connection. The utility model discloses avoided appearing some pore and lost the condition of adsorption efficiency because of the shrink for the physical adsorption efficiency of the modified activated carbon of high temperature strengthens, has improved the activated carbon activation rate after the regeneration.

Description

High-temperature regeneration device for monomer activated carbon
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an active carbon regeneration field especially relates to a monomer active carbon high temperature regenerating unit.
Background
The active carbon regeneration method is characterized in that active carbon which is fully absorbed is treated under certain conditions and then is activated again. The activated carbon has been used in large quantities in the aspects of environmental protection, industry and civilian use, and has achieved considerable effect, however, after the activated carbon is fully absorbed and replaced, the activated carbon is used for absorption and is a physical process, so that the impurities in the used activated carbon can be desorbed by adopting high-temperature steam, and the original activity of the impurities can be recovered, so that the purpose of reuse can be achieved, and obvious economic benefit can be achieved.
The adsorption efficiency of active carbon is mainly decided by pore structure and surface chemical property, original active carbon surface impurity is more, and many canals are blockked up by impurity, after microwave treatment, the impurity on active carbon surface is got rid of, the canal is more unobstructed, but discover in the actual production process, along with microwave heating temperature's improvement, the aperture of active carbon obviously diminishes, this is because microwave heating warms up the carbon skeleton shrink that leads to rapidly, under this condition, there is some canals and loses adsorption efficiency because of the shrink, thereby lead to the modified active carbon physical adsorption capacity of high temperature to descend, activated carbon activation rate after regeneration is lower, consequently, need design a monomer active carbon high temperature regenerating unit and solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the technical problem, the utility model provides a monomer active carbon high temperature regenerating unit, including microwave reactor, material platform, thermocouple sensor, power controller, control motor, pivot, storage bucket, fly leaf, push-and-pull handle, screen cloth, shock dynamo, buffer spring, first discharge gate, second discharge gate, microwave reactor is the cube structure, is equipped with the intermediate layer between its inner wall and the outer wall, the inside of microwave reactor is equipped with the material platform, be equipped with the storage bucket on the material platform, fixed mounting has control motor in the intermediate layer of storage bucket bottom, the output of control motor is connected with the bottom plate of storage bucket through the pivot;
a through groove is transversely formed in the charging bucket, a movable plate is inserted into the through groove, an adjusting plate is arranged on one side of the movable plate, a stop block is vertically arranged on the adjusting plate, the stop block is of a circular arc structure matched with the outer wall of the charging bucket, the movable plate and the charging bucket are fixed by penetrating a fixing bolt through the stop block and the side wall of the charging bucket, and a push-pull handle is arranged at the end part of the adjusting plate;
a screen is arranged on the lower side of the movable plate, a vibration motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the screen, and the top of the vibration motor is fixedly connected with the screen through a buffer spring;
a first discharge hole is formed in the side wall of the charging basket between the movable plate and the screen, and a second discharge hole is formed in the side wall of the charging basket between the screen and the bottom plate;
a power controller is arranged on the outer side of the microwave reactor, and the temperature of the microwave reactor is controlled by the power controller;
a thermocouple sensor is arranged in the charging bucket and displays the temperature in the microwave reactor on a power controller in real time;
auxiliary filler is added in the charging basket.
Further, the movable plate is of a circular structure.
Further, first discharge gate, second discharge gate all downward sloping set up.
Further, the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole are inclined downwards by an angle ranging from 30 degrees to 45 degrees.
Further, the auxiliary filler is quartz sand.
Further, still include the aspiration pump, the aspiration pump sets up in microwave reactor outside, and is connected with microwave reactor inside through the pipeline.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to a monomer active carbon high temperature regenerating unit, through pack quartz sand in the storage bucket, the active carbon that will handle is put into the storage bucket and with quartz sand misce bene, quartz sand enters into the downthehole of active carbon, along with microwave heating temperature's improvement, because quartz sand's supporting role, carbon skeleton shrink can not cause the aperture of current active carbon to diminish, and, quartz sand's packing makes stress concentration, carbon skeleton can fracture and form new adsorption aperture, shake out quartz sand in by the aperture through shock dynamo after the heating finishes, avoid appearing some pore and lose the condition of adsorption efficiency because of the shrink, thereby make the active carbon physical adsorption efficiency reinforcing of high temperature modification, the active carbon activation rate after the regeneration has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of point A of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the charging bucket connected to the movable plate.
As shown in the figure: the device comprises a microwave reactor-1, an interlayer-2, a material platform-3, a thermocouple sensor-4, an air pump-5, a power controller-6, a control motor-7, a rotating shaft-8, a charging basket-9, a movable plate-10, a fixed bolt-11, a push-pull handle-12, a bottom plate-13, a screen-14, a vibrating motor-15, a buffer spring-16, a first discharge port-17, a second discharge port-18 and an adjusting plate-19.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
a single activated carbon high-temperature regeneration device comprises a microwave reactor 1, a material platform 3, a thermocouple sensor 4, a power controller 6, a control motor 7, a rotating shaft 8, a charging basket 9, a movable plate 10, a push-pull handle 12, a screen 14, a vibration motor 15, a buffer spring 16, a first discharge hole 17 and a second discharge hole 18, wherein the microwave reactor 1 is of a cubic structure, an interlayer 2 is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the microwave reactor 1, the material platform 3 is arranged inside the microwave reactor 1, the charging basket 9 is arranged on the material platform 3, the control motor 7 is fixedly arranged in the interlayer 2 at the bottom of the charging basket 9, and the output end of the control motor 7 is connected with a bottom plate 13 of the charging basket 9 through the rotating shaft 8;
a through groove is transversely formed in the charging bucket 9, a movable plate 10 is inserted into the through groove, an adjusting plate 19 is arranged on one side of the movable plate 10, a stop block is vertically arranged on the adjusting plate 19, the stop block is of a circular arc structure matched with the outer wall of the charging bucket 9, the movable plate 10 and the charging bucket 9 are fixed through the stop block and the side wall of the charging bucket 9 by a fixing bolt 11, and a push-pull handle 12 is arranged at the end part of the adjusting plate 19;
a screen 14 is arranged on the lower side of the movable plate 10, a vibration motor 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screen 14, and the top of the vibration motor 15 is fixedly connected with the screen 14 through a buffer spring 16;
a first discharge hole 17 is formed in the side wall of the charging basket 9 between the movable plate 10 and the screen 14, and a second discharge hole 18 is formed in the side wall of the charging basket between the screen 14 and the bottom plate 13;
a power controller 6 is arranged on the outer side of the microwave reactor 1, and the temperature of the microwave reactor 1 is controlled by the power controller 6;
a thermocouple sensor 4 is arranged in the charging bucket 9, and the thermocouple sensor 4 displays the temperature in the microwave reactor 1 on the power controller 6 in real time;
auxiliary filler is added in the charging basket 9.
Further, the movable plate 10 has a circular structure.
Further, the first discharge hole 17 and the second discharge hole 18 are both arranged in a downward inclined manner.
Further, the first discharge hole 17 and the second discharge hole 18 are inclined downwards by an angle ranging from 30 degrees to 45 degrees.
Further, the auxiliary filler is quartz sand.
Further, the microwave reactor also comprises an air pump 5, wherein the air pump 5 is arranged outside the microwave reactor 1 and is connected with the inside of the microwave reactor 1 through a pipeline.
Example 2:
firstly, filling a proper amount of quartz sand in a charging bucket 9, putting the activated carbon to be treated into the charging bucket 9 and uniformly mixing with the quartz sand, enabling the quartz sand to enter holes of the activated carbon, controlling the temperature in the microwave reactor 1 through a power controller 6, displaying the temperature in the microwave reactor 1 on the power controller 6 in real time through a thermocouple sensor 4, starting a control motor 7, enabling the charging bucket 9 to uniformly rotate on a material platform 3, ensuring the uniformity and sufficiency of heating, along with the increase of microwave heating temperature, enabling the carbon skeleton to shrink due to the supporting effect of the quartz sand on the inner wall of the aperture of the activated carbon, not to cause the aperture of the existing activated carbon to be reduced, and enabling stress concentration due to the filling of the quartz sand, enabling the carbon skeleton to be fractured to form a new adsorption aperture, and forming part of new adsorption holes after the existing aperture of the regenerated activated carbon, the adsorption capacity of the regenerated active carbon is greatly improved; after the heating finishes 11 take off fixing bolt, take out fly leaf 10 in by storage bucket 9 through push-and-pull handle 12, the active carbon and the quartz sand mixture in the storage bucket 9 that make drops to screen cloth 14 on, start shock dynamo 15, shake out in the aperture of quartz sand by active carbon through shock dynamo 15, buffer spring 16 plays certain cushioning effect to screen cloth 14, it leads to the vibrations dynamics too big to avoid shock dynamo 15 direct and screen cloth 14 contact, shake garrulous condition with active carbon, it is to notice: in the process of separating the activated carbon from the quartz sand by the vibrating motor 15, the temperature in the microwave reactor 1 should not be higher than the temperature at which the carbon skeleton shrinks during regeneration, after the activated carbon and the quartz sand are separated, the activated carbon is discharged from the first discharge port 17 for collection, and the quartz sand is discharged from the second discharge port 18 for collection. The utility model discloses avoided appearing some pore and lost the condition of adsorption efficiency because of the shrink for the physical adsorption efficiency of the modified activated carbon of high temperature strengthens, has improved the activated carbon activation rate after the regeneration.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. The utility model discloses each part that mentions is the common technique in prior art, and the technical personnel of this trade should understand, the utility model discloses do not receive the restriction of above-mentioned embodiment, the description only is the explanation in above-mentioned embodiment and the description the principle of the utility model, under the prerequisite that does not deviate from the spirit and the scope of the utility model, the utility model discloses still can have various changes and improvement, these changes and improvement all fall into the protection of claim the utility model is within the scope. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The single activated carbon high-temperature regeneration device is characterized by comprising a microwave reactor, a material platform, a thermocouple sensor, a power controller, a control motor, a rotating shaft, a charging basket, a movable plate, a push-pull handle, a screen, a vibration motor, a buffer spring, a first discharge port and a second discharge port, wherein the microwave reactor is of a cubic structure, an interlayer is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the microwave reactor, the material platform is arranged inside the microwave reactor, the charging basket is arranged on the material platform, the control motor is fixedly arranged in the interlayer at the bottom of the charging basket, and the output end of the control motor is connected with a bottom plate of the charging basket through the rotating shaft;
a through groove is transversely formed in the charging bucket, a movable plate is inserted into the through groove, an adjusting plate is arranged on one side of the movable plate, a stop block is vertically arranged on the adjusting plate, the stop block is of a circular arc structure matched with the outer wall of the charging bucket, the movable plate and the charging bucket are fixed by penetrating a fixing bolt through the stop block and the side wall of the charging bucket, and a push-pull handle is arranged at the end part of the adjusting plate;
a screen is arranged on the lower side of the movable plate, a vibration motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the screen, and the top of the vibration motor is fixedly connected with the screen through a buffer spring;
a first discharge hole is formed in the side wall of the charging basket between the movable plate and the screen, and a second discharge hole is formed in the side wall of the charging basket between the screen and the bottom plate;
a power controller is arranged on the outer side of the microwave reactor, and the temperature of the microwave reactor is controlled by the power controller;
a thermocouple sensor is arranged in the charging bucket and displays the temperature in the microwave reactor on a power controller in real time;
auxiliary filler is added in the charging basket.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the movable plate has a circular structure.
3. The single activated carbon high-temperature regeneration device according to claim 1, wherein the first discharge port and the second discharge port are both inclined downward.
4. The apparatus for regenerating activated carbon monomer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first and second outlets are inclined downward at an angle ranging from 30 ° to 45 °.
5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary filler is quartz sand.
6. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a suction pump disposed outside the microwave reactor and connected to the inside of the microwave reactor via a pipe.
CN202020941906.4U 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 High-temperature regeneration device for monomer activated carbon Expired - Fee Related CN213791678U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020941906.4U CN213791678U (en) 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 High-temperature regeneration device for monomer activated carbon

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020941906.4U CN213791678U (en) 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 High-temperature regeneration device for monomer activated carbon

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213791678U true CN213791678U (en) 2021-07-27

Family

ID=76930642

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020941906.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213791678U (en) 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 High-temperature regeneration device for monomer activated carbon

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213791678U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210727