CN213788359U

CN213788359U - Nursing limbs fixing device after cardiac operation

Info

Publication number: CN213788359U
Application number: CN202022050599.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘排行; 韩艳纯
Original assignee: Zhengzhou University Third Affiliated Hospital Henan Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital
Current assignee: Zhengzhou University Third Affiliated Hospital Henan Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital
Priority date: 2020-09-17
Filing date: 2020-09-17
Publication date: 2021-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-17

Abstract

A fixing device for nursing limbs after cardiac surgery effectively solves the problems that the existing fixing mode for nursing limbs after cardiac surgery is troublesome to operate and a patient is easy to feel sour and painful; the bed comprises a bed plate, wherein a control box with a forward opening is arranged on the front side of the left end of the bed plate, a slide block is connected in the control box in a sliding manner, a rectangular groove which is through from left to right is formed in the slide block, a U-shaped rod which is in the front-back direction and has a rightward opening is connected on the control box in a sliding manner, the front end of the U-shaped rod penetrates through the rectangular groove, a plurality of limiting grooves which are uniformly distributed in the left-right direction are formed in the inner side of the front end of the U-shaped rod, the rear end of the U-shaped rod is connected with the bed plate in a sliding manner through a supporting seat, shoulder plates are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right end of the U-shaped rod, waist plates which are positioned on the right side of the shoulder plates are respectively connected on the front side and the rear side of the bed plate in a sliding manner, limiting structures are respectively arranged on the back sides of the two waist plates, and elastic belts are respectively arranged on the upper ends of the two waist plates; the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.

Description

Nursing limbs fixing device after cardiac operation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a surgical nursing technical field, especially a nursing limbs fixing device after cardiac operation.

Background

In cardiac surgery, a patient needs to fix limbs after an operation, so that wounds can be healed conveniently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the utility model aims at providing a nursing limbs fixing device after cardiac operation, effectually solved current nursing limbs fixed mode troublesome poeration after cardiac operation, and made the patient produce the problem of sour sense of pain easily.

The technical scheme of its solution is, the utility model discloses a bed board, bed board left end front side is equipped with the forward control box of opening, sliding connection has the slider in the control box, the rectangular channel that link up about having seted up on the slider, sliding connection has the U-shaped pole that fore-and-aft direction and opening are right on the control box, the rectangular channel is passed to U-shaped pole front end, a plurality of spacing grooves along left right direction equipartition are seted up to U-shaped pole front end inboard, U-shaped pole rear end is through supporting seat and bed board sliding connection, both sides are equipped with the shoulder board respectively around the U-shaped pole right-hand member, both sides sliding connection has the waist board that is located the shoulder board right side respectively around on the bed board, two waist board dorsal part are equipped with limit structure respectively, two waist board upper ends are equipped with the elastic webbing respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the setting of shoulder board and wainscot, it fixes patient's limbs to have made things convenient for medical personnel in the nursing after heart operation, the mode that need not adopt the bandage in the past is fixed again, the effectual current heart operation postoperative care limbs fixed mode troublesome poeration's problem of having solved, cooperation U-shaped pole and limit structure's setting, can be applicable to the patient of different sizes, fix the first body of patient, prevent that the patient from drawing the wound when the activity and having avoided patient's limbs to be in same position for a long time again and produce sour sense, the effectual current heart operation postoperative care limbs fixed mode of having solved makes the problem that the patient produced sour sense easily, this simple structure, high operation convenience, the design is novel, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.

Figure 2 is the utility model discloses a cut main visual axis mapping.

Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a partially cut axonometric view.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The bed comprises a bed plate 1, a control box 2 with a forward opening is arranged on the front side of the left end of the bed plate 1, a sliding block 3 is connected in the control box 2 in a sliding mode, a rectangular groove 4 which is through from left to right is formed in the sliding block 3, a U-shaped rod 5 with a front direction and a rear direction and an opening facing right is connected on the control box 2 in a sliding mode, the front end of the U-shaped rod 5 penetrates through the rectangular groove 4, a plurality of limiting grooves 6 which are uniformly distributed along the left and the right directions are formed in the inner side of the front end of the U-shaped rod 5, the rear end of the U-shaped rod 5 is connected with the bed plate 1 in a sliding mode through a supporting seat 7, shoulder plates 8 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped rod 5 respectively, waist plates 9 located on the right of the shoulder plates 8 are connected on the front side and the rear side of the bed plate 1 in a sliding mode respectively, limiting structures are arranged on the back sides of the two waist plates 9, and elastic belts 10 are arranged on the upper ends of the two waist plates 9 respectively.

In order to enable the sliding block 3 to limit the U-shaped rod 5, the rear end of the sliding block 3 is connected with the control box 2 through a spring.

In order to realize the sliding connection of the waist plate 9, the front side and the rear side of the bed plate 1 are respectively provided with a T-shaped groove 11 in the front-rear direction, and the lower end of the waist plate 9 is provided with a T-shaped block 12 which can be matched with the T-shaped groove 11.

Limiting structure include two around relative and be located the square groove 13 of wainscot 9 below, be equipped with a plurality of lower skewed teeth 14 along the fore-and-aft direction equipartition in the square groove 13, two wainscot 9's the back of the body end of carrying on the back is equipped with opening rectangle box 15 down respectively, the upper surface is connected with slide 16 through the pressure spring in the rectangle box 15, slide 16 lower extreme stretches out rectangle box 15 and is equipped with clamp plate 17, clamp plate 17 lower extreme be equipped with a plurality of along the fore-and-aft direction equipartition and can with lower skewed teeth 14 complex go up skewed teeth 18.

In order to facilitate sliding of the sliding plate 16, the two opposite sides of the rectangular boxes 15 are respectively provided with a through groove 19 in the vertical direction, the upper end of the sliding plate 16 is provided with a pressing block 20, and one side of the pressing block 20 far away from the waist plate 9 extends out of the through groove 19.

In order to facilitate the connection of the two elastic belts 10, the free end of the elastic belt 10 at the rear side is provided with a plurality of rows of buckles 21 which are uniformly distributed along the front-rear direction, and the free end of the elastic belt 10 at the front side is provided with a plurality of hooks 22 which can be matched with any row of buckles 21.

In order to enhance the comfort of the patient, the left side of the bed board 1 is provided with a pillow 23, the right end of the shoulder board 8 is provided with an inverted L-shaped soft cushion 24, and the opposite surfaces of the two waist boards 9 are respectively provided with an arc cushion 25.

When the utility model is used, the initial state is that the lower end surface of the shoulder plate 8 is contacted with the bed plate 1, the slide block 3 is blocked in the limiting groove 6, and the upper helical teeth 18 are matched with the lower helical teeth 14;

firstly, a patient lies on the bed plate 1, the head of the patient is placed on the pillow 23, the sliding block 3 is pressed backwards, the sliding block 3 moves backwards and compresses a spring, the sliding block 3 is not clamped in the limiting groove 6 any more, at the moment, the U-shaped rod 5 can move leftwards and rightwards, the U-shaped rod 5 moves rightwards, the U-shaped rod 5 drives the cushion 24 to move rightwards through the shoulder plate 8 until the cushion 24 is contacted with the shoulder of the patient, the sliding block 3 is loosened, the sliding block 3 moves forwards and is clamped in the corresponding limiting groove 6 under the action of the spring, and the shoulder of the patient is fixed;

then adjusting the waist plate 9 at the front side, pulling the pressing block 20 upwards, moving the pressing block 20 upwards and compressing a pressure spring, driving the pressing plate 17 to move upwards by the pressing block 20 through the sliding plate 16, driving the upper inclined teeth 18 to move upwards and separate from the lower inclined teeth 14 by the pressing plate 17, then moving the waist plate 9 at the front side backwards, adjusting the waist plate 9 at the front side until the arc plate is attached to the waist of a patient, loosening the pressing block 20, moving the pressing block 20 downwards under the action of the pressure spring, driving the pressing plate 17 to move downwards by the pressing block 20 through the sliding plate 16, driving the upper inclined teeth 18 to move downwards to be matched with the lower inclined teeth 14 by the pressing plate 17, then not moving the waist plate 9 at the front side, repeating the steps to adjust the waist plate 9 at the rear side, and adjusting the waist plate 9 at the rear side to a proper position;

the hook 22 at the free end of the elastic belt 10 is clamped in the corresponding buckle 21 according to the body type of the patient, the tightness is proper, and the limb of the patient is fixed.

The utility model provides a bed board 1 is not link up to 11 outer ends in T-slot for prevent that waist board 9 from deviating from bed board 1.

Claims

1. A fixing device for nursing limbs after cardiac surgery comprises a bed plate (1) and is characterized in that a control box (2) with a forward opening is arranged on the front side of the left end of the bed plate (1), a slide block (3) is connected in the control box (2) in a sliding manner, a rectangular groove (4) which is through from left to right is formed in the slide block (3), a U-shaped rod (5) with a front end and a rear end and a right opening is connected on the control box (2) in a sliding manner, the front end of the U-shaped rod (5) penetrates through the rectangular groove (4), a plurality of limiting grooves (6) which are uniformly distributed along the left and the right direction are formed in the inner side of the front end of the U-shaped rod (5), the rear end of the U-shaped rod (5) is connected with the bed plate (1) in a sliding manner through a supporting seat (7), shoulder plates (8) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right end of the U-shaped rod (5), waist plates (9) are respectively connected with waist plates (8) in a sliding manner, and limiting structures are respectively arranged on the back sides of the two waist plates (9), the upper ends of the two waist plates (9) are respectively provided with an elastic belt (10).

2. A heart postoperative care limb fixing device of claim 1, characterized in that the slider (3) is connected with the control box (2) at the rear end through a spring.

3. A heart postoperative care limbs fixing device of claim 1 wherein, the bed board (1) front and back both sides respectively seted up fore-and-aft direction T-shaped groove (11), the waist board (9) lower extreme be equipped with can with T-shaped groove (11) complex T-shaped piece (12).

4. The device for fixing the limbs after the cardiac operation is characterized in that the limiting structure comprises two square grooves (13) which are opposite from front to back and are positioned below the waist plates (9), a plurality of lower oblique teeth (14) which are uniformly distributed along the front and back directions are arranged in the square grooves (13), rectangular boxes (15) with downward openings are respectively arranged at the back ends of the two waist plates (9), the inner upper surfaces of the rectangular boxes (15) are connected with sliding plates (16) through pressure springs, the lower ends of the sliding plates (16) extend out of the rectangular boxes (15) and are provided with pressing plates (17), and a plurality of upper oblique teeth (18) which are uniformly distributed along the front and back directions and can be matched with the lower oblique teeth (14) are arranged at the lower ends of the pressing plates (17).

5. A heart postoperative care limb fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that the opposite sides of the two rectangular boxes (15) are respectively provided with a through groove (19) in the up-down direction, the upper end of the sliding plate (16) is provided with a pressing block (20), and one side of the pressing block (20) far away from the waist plate (9) extends out of the through groove (19).

6. A heart postoperative care limb fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the free end of the elastic band (10) at the rear side is provided with a plurality of rows of buckles (21) evenly distributed along the front-rear direction, and the free end of the elastic band (10) at the front side is provided with a plurality of hooks (22) capable of being matched with any row of buckles (21).

7. A heart postoperative nursing limbs fixing device of claim 1 characterized in that, the left side of the bed board (1) is provided with a pillow (23), the right end of the shoulder board (8) is provided with an inverted L-shaped soft cushion (24), and the opposite surfaces of the two waist boards (9) are respectively provided with an arc-shaped cushion (25).