CN213788208U

CN213788208U - Breast belt for preventing nipple from being pressed after breast cancer prosthesis operation

Info

Publication number: CN213788208U
Application number: CN202022728310.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨志学; 蒋国勤
Original assignee: Nuclear Industry General Hospital
Current assignee: Nuclear Industry General Hospital
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breast band for preventing nipples from being pressed after breast cancer prosthesis operation, which is characterized by comprising a fixing plate, a limiting cover, a first binding band and a second binding band; the limiting cover comprises a first protecting cover, a second protecting cover, an air vent and an air bag; the utility model discloses can be clinical breast cancer patient prosthesis implantation postoperative care when can not excise the breast when the treatment, help the patient to exert pressure moulding restriction prosthesis of chest and shift, guarantee patient's nipple can normal blood circulation simultaneously, and the device can satisfy multiple size patient and use, make things convenient for medical personnel to look over operation wound and change dressings, and patient's nipple blood circulation condition, can also be moulding to not unidimensional chest, can carry out cold compress or warm compress the chest simultaneously.

Description

Breast belt for preventing nipple from being pressed after breast cancer prosthesis operation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to wearable medical equipment field, concretely relates to breast cancer false body postoperative prevents pectoral girdle of nipple pressurized.

Background

The breast cancer is a common malignant tumor of women, and the incidence and death of the breast cancer in the world can reach 2640 ten thousand and 1700 ten thousand respectively by 2030, and the incidence of the breast cancer in the female cancer in the world is 24.2 percent and is the top. With the continuous progress of breast cancer comprehensive treatment and accurate typing treatment, the cure rate of breast cancer is higher and higher, the overall 5-year survival rate reaches about 75%, however, mastectomy is still a main operation mode which can not preserve or does not have the appearance condition of breast preservation, with the improvement of the living standard of people and the continuous increase of the requirements on the living quality, the influence of mastectomy on the psychology and the social role of patients is larger and larger, in Europe and America, 80-90% of patients who receive mastectomy are subjected to breast reconstruction, the breast reconstruction rate in recent years in China is also increased, particularly, after the first-stage or second-stage prosthesis reconstruction operation after the modified radical surgery (NSM) for retaining nipple areola, good appearance effect can be obtained, and the breast cancer is favored by more and more surgeons and patients. The main factors influencing the appearance of the reconstructed breast of a patient after the operation comprise prosthesis displacement and ischemic necrosis of the nipple areola, so the breast after the operation is well fixed and the stress of the nipple areola is reduced, the current common chest band used clinically hardly meets the requirements of postoperative care, the molding and pressurizing effect cannot be achieved due to too loose, the blood circulation of the chest of the patient is influenced due to too tight state, the edema is aggravated, and the nipple necrosis phenomenon caused by insufficient blood supply of the nipple areola is easy to occur; to above problem, a breast cancer false body postoperative prevents pectoral girdle of nipple pressurized can help the patient when postoperative care, prevents the false body aversion to the even oppression of chest, makes the nipple portion not pressurized, possess sufficient space, guarantees its blood circulation, and the device can also satisfy multiple size patient and use, can carry out moulding to unidimensional chest, can carry out cold compress or warm compress to the chest simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a breast belt for preventing nipple from being pressed after breast cancer prosthesis operation, aiming at the problem that the breast cancer patient can not excise breast in the treatment process in the prior clinical operation, the breast belt can be used for postoperative care, help the patient to apply pressure and shape the breast to limit the displacement of the prosthesis, and simultaneously ensure the normal blood circulation of the nipple of the patient, and the breast belt can be used by the patients with various body types, thereby being convenient for medical personnel to check the operation wound, change medicine and the blood circulation condition of the nipple of the patient, and can also be used for shaping the breast with different sizes, and simultaneously can carry out cold compress or warm compress on the breast;

in order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a breast band for preventing nipples from being pressed after breast cancer prosthesis operation, which comprises a fixing plate, a limit cover, a first binding band and a second binding band; the limiting cover comprises a first protecting cover, a second protecting cover, an air vent and an air bag;

according to the breast belt for preventing nipples from being pressed after mammary cancer prosthesis operation, the fixing plate is of an arc-shaped hard silica gel material structure, two limiting covers are symmetrically hinged to the arc-shaped plate, one ends of two first binding bands are symmetrically connected to two sides of the fixing plate, magic tapes are arranged at the other ends of the first binding bands, one ends of two second binding bands are symmetrically connected to the upper end of the fixing plate close to the left side and the right side, and the magic tapes are arranged at the other ends of the second binding bands;

furthermore, the first protective covers of the limiting covers are of hemispherical hollow hard silica gel material structures, the lower ends of the two first protective covers are hinged to the fixing plate, and the upper ends of the two protective covers are connected to the fixing plate through lock catches, so that the first protective covers can be opened and closed; the second protective covers are also of hemispherical hollow hard silica gel material structures, the lower ends of the two second protective covers are hinged to the first protective cover, and the upper ends of the two second protective covers are connected to the first protective cover through lock catches, so that the second protective covers can be opened and closed; the inner walls of the two first protection covers are respectively connected with air bags which are of circular structures, and the diameter of the inner circular ring is slightly larger than that of the second protection cover; two air vents are respectively arranged on the two first protective covers and connected to the air bag.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the breast band for preventing the pressurized nipple after the breast cancer prosthesis operation can assist a patient to carry out limiting pressure on the chest after the breast cancer prosthesis operation, prevent the prosthesis from shifting, prevent the nipple from being compressed, ensure the blood circulation of the nipple and avoid necrosis caused by unsmooth blood circulation;

2. the first bandage and the second bandage of the breast band for preventing the nipple from being pressed after the breast cancer prosthesis operation are adhered through the magic tapes, so that the breast band can be used by patients with different body types; the air bag is inflated to apply pressure, so that the chest can be pressed and limited by patients with different sizes;

3. according to the breast band for preventing the nipple from being pressed after the breast cancer prosthesis operation, the first protective cover and the second protective cover can be uncovered, so that medical personnel can conveniently check the wound and change the dressing of the patient at any time, and can conveniently check the blood circulation condition of the nipple of the patient at any time, and the nipple is prevented from being necrotic due to unsmooth blood circulation;

4. this breast cancer prosthesis postoperative prevents pressurized pectoral girdle of nipple, when patient's chest postoperative care, need cold compress or warm under the condition of applying, can paste disposable subsides of bringing down a fever or warm application on first protection shield inner wall, reach and apply the effect for patient's chest cold compress or warm.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a chest band for post-operative prevention of nipple compression of a breast cancer prosthesis;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a chest band for post-operative prevention of nipple compression of a breast cancer prosthesis;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a chest band for post-operative prevention of nipple compression of a breast cancer prosthesis;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-fixing plate, 2-limiting cover, 201-first protecting cover, 202-second protecting cover, 203-vent hole, 204-air bag, 3-first bandage and 4-second bandage.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the breast band for preventing the nipple from being pressed after the breast cancer prosthesis surgery is characterized by comprising a fixing plate 1, a limiting cover 2, a first binding band 3 and a second binding band 4; the limit cover 2 comprises a first protection cover 201, a second protection cover 202, a vent 203 and an air bag 204;

according to the breast belt for preventing nipples from being pressed after breast cancer prosthesis operation, the fixing plate 1 is of an arc-shaped hard silica gel material structure, and the arc-shaped structure is convenient to fit with the skin of a patient; two limiting covers 2 are symmetrically hinged on the arc-shaped plate 1 and used for limiting the breast of a patient after the prosthesis is implanted to prevent the prosthesis from moving; one ends of two first binding bands 3 are symmetrically connected to two sides of the fixing plate 1, magic tapes are arranged at the other ends of the first binding bands 3, and the tightness of the two first binding bands 3 can be adjusted under the action of the magic tapes to adapt to patients with different body types; one ends of two second binding bands 4 are symmetrically connected to the upper end of the fixing plate 1 close to the left side and the right side, the other ends of the second binding bands 4 are provided with magic tapes, and the two second binding bands 4 are adhered to the magic tapes on the first binding band 3 to limit the fixing plate 1, so that the fixing plate 1 cannot slide off;

furthermore, the limiting cover 2 and the first protective cover 201 are of a hemispherical hollow hard silica gel material structure, the lower ends of the two first protective covers 201 are hinged to the fixing plate 1, and the upper ends of the two protective covers 201 are connected to the fixing plate 1 through lock catches, so that the first protective cover 201 can be opened and closed, pressure is applied to the chest of a patient, the displacement of a prosthesis is limited, and meanwhile, medical workers can directly open the first protective cover 201 when changing the medicine of the patient on site without taking off the whole device; the second protective covers 202 are also of a hemispherical hollow hard silica gel material structure, the lower ends of the two second protective covers 202 are hinged to the first protective cover, the upper ends of the two second protective covers 202 are connected to the first protective cover 201 through lock catches, so that the second protective covers 202 can be opened and closed, the second protective covers 202 ensure that nipples of patients are not extruded, and meanwhile, medical staff can conveniently open and observe the blood circulation conditions of the nipples of the patients at any time, so that the nipples are prevented from being necrotic due to unsmooth blood circulation; the inner walls of the two first protection covers 201 are respectively connected with air bags 204, the air bags 204 are of circular ring structures, the diameter of an inner circular ring is slightly larger than that of the second protection cover 202, and for patients with different chest sizes, the air bags 204 can be inflated to meet the requirement of pressing and limiting the chests of the patients with different chest sizes; two vent holes 203 are respectively formed in the two first protection covers 201, and the vent holes 203 are connected to the air bag for inflating or deflating the air bag 204.

The specific operation mode and the realization principle are as follows:

the operation mode of the breast band for preventing the nipple from being pressed after the breast cancer prosthesis operation is that firstly, the inner cambered surface of the fixing plate 1 faces the chest of a patient, and the chest is clamped in the limiting cover 2; then, the two first straps 3 are wound on the back of the patient to be adhered, and the two second side straps 4 are wound on the shoulders of the patient to be adhered on the first straps 3; finally, the air bag 204 is inflated to enable the air bag 204 to be attached to the chest of the patient, and the chest of the patient is limited and pressurized to prevent the prosthesis from shifting;

the breast band for preventing the nipple from being pressed after the breast cancer prosthesis operation has the realization principle that the fixing plate 1 is directly fixed on the chest of a patient under the action of the first bandage 3 and the second bandage 4, so that the limiting cover 2 can apply pressure to the chest of the patient to limit the displacement of the prosthesis; the air bag 204 is inflated to ensure that the space in the first protective cover can be large or small, so that the use of patients with chests of different sizes is facilitated; the middle parts of the second protective cover 202 and the air bag 204 are hollowed out, so that enough space is provided for nipples of a patient, the nipples of the patient are not stressed, and the blood circulation of the patient is ensured; the first protective cover 201 can be designed to be uncovered, so that medical staff can conveniently check wounds and change dressings; the second protective cover 202 can be designed to be uncovered, so that the blood circulation condition of the nipple of the patient can be conveniently checked by a dissimilator at any time; when the chest of a patient is nursed after operation, the disposable defervescence patch or the warm patch can be pasted on the inner wall of the first protective cover 201 under the condition of cold compress or warm compress, so that the cold compress or warm compress effect on the chest of the patient is achieved.

In conclusion, the breast band for preventing the pressurized nipple after the breast cancer prosthesis operation can assist a patient to perform limiting pressure on the chest after the breast cancer prosthesis operation, prevent the prosthesis from shifting, prevent the nipple from being compressed, ensure the blood circulation of the nipple and avoid necrosis caused by unsmooth blood circulation;

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A breast band for preventing nipple compression after breast cancer prosthesis surgery, comprising: the fixing plate, the limiting cover, the first binding band and the second binding band; the limiting cover comprises a first protecting cover, a second protecting cover, an air vent and an air bag;

a breast cancer prothesis postoperative prevents pectoral girdle that nipple was pressed, fixed plate are arc stereoplasm silica gel material structure, and the symmetry articulates on the arc has two spacing covers, at two first bandage one ends of fixed plate bilateral symmetry connection, the first bandage other end is equipped with the magic subsides, is close to two second bandage one end of left and right sides symmetric connection on the fixed plate upper end, and the second bandage other end is equipped with the magic subsides.

2. The breast band for preventing the nipple from being pressed after the breast cancer prosthesis surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first protective cover is a hemispherical hollow hard silica gel structure, the lower ends of the two first protective covers are hinged to the fixing plate, and the upper ends of the two protective covers are connected to the fixing plate by a lock catch, so that the first protective covers can be opened and closed; the second protective covers are also of hemispherical hollow hard silica gel material structures, the lower ends of the two second protective covers are hinged to the first protective cover, and the upper ends of the two second protective covers are connected to the first protective cover through lock catches, so that the second protective covers can be opened and closed; the inner walls of the two first protection covers are respectively connected with air bags which are of circular structures, and the diameter of the inner circular ring is slightly larger than that of the second protection cover; two air vents are respectively arranged on the two first protective covers and connected to the air bag.