CN213778853U - Device for rapidly detecting earthwork excavation and backfilling slope gradient - Google Patents

Device for rapidly detecting earthwork excavation and backfilling slope gradient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213778853U
CN213778853U CN202120162024.2U CN202120162024U CN213778853U CN 213778853 U CN213778853 U CN 213778853U CN 202120162024 U CN202120162024 U CN 202120162024U CN 213778853 U CN213778853 U CN 213778853U
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
supporting plate
slope
measuring mechanism
handle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120162024.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石鹏
韩媛媛
高永亮
张建庭
尚学峰
岳愉起
侯世玉
张丽萍
王彩虹
宋俊伟
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Shanxi Water Conservancy Construction Engineering Bureau Co ltd
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Shanxi Water Conservancy Construction Engineering Bureau Co ltd
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Priority to CN202120162024.2U priority Critical patent/CN213778853U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for rapidly detecting earthwork excavation and backfilling slope gradient, which comprises a measuring mechanism, wherein one end of the measuring mechanism is provided with a supporting mechanism, one end of the supporting mechanism, which is far away from the measuring mechanism, is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is connected with the measuring mechanism in a sliding way; connect and install one side of turning block, the threaded rod is installed the turning block is kept away from connect one side of handle, the movable block is installed on the threaded rod, sliding support installs the both ends of movable block, sliding support with spacing spout sliding connection, the utility model relates to a have can provide simple and reliable structure, convenient operation is simple, laborsaving saving time to can measure the length of side slope, measurement function is various, improves and measures work efficiency, the short-term test earthwork excavation and backfill side slope device of advantages such as facilitate use.

Description

Device for rapidly detecting earthwork excavation and backfilling slope gradient
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an earthwork excavation and backfill relevant technical field particularly, relate to a short-term test earthwork excavation and backfill side slope device.
Background
Briefly, earth excavation and backfilling are key processes from the initial stage of a project to the construction process of the project, however, the existing slope gradient device has some disadvantages in the process of rapidly detecting the earth excavation and backfilling the slope, as follows:
1. when using, complex operation is inconvenient, wastes time and energy, and is inconvenient to use to can not measure the length of side slope, measurement function singleness measures work inefficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a short-term test earthwork excavation and backfill side slope device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a device for rapidly detecting the slope of an earth excavation and backfilling side slope comprises a measuring mechanism, wherein a supporting mechanism is installed at one end of the measuring mechanism, an adjusting mechanism is installed at one end, far away from the measuring mechanism, of the supporting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is connected with the measuring mechanism in a sliding mode; the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting handle, a rotating block, a threaded rod, a moving block, a sliding support rod and a limiting sliding groove, the connecting handle is installed on one side of the rotating block, the threaded rod is installed on one side, away from the connecting handle, of the rotating block, the moving block is installed on the threaded rod, the sliding support rod is installed at two ends of the moving block, and the sliding support rod is in sliding connection with the limiting sliding groove.
Furthermore, a hole is formed in the moving block, the moving block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the number of the limiting sliding grooves is the same as that of the sliding support rods, and the limiting sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged at equal intervals.
Further, the supporting mechanism includes backup pad, angulation mechanism, dwang, telescopic link and spread groove, angulation mechanism installs the one end of backup pad, the dwang is installed the backup pad is located the one end of angulation mechanism, the spread groove is seted up inside the backup pad, the telescopic link is installed the backup pad is located the inside of spread groove.
Furthermore, the threaded rod passes through the turning block with the backup pad is rotated and is connected, the backup pad is inside cavity, spacing spout is seted up in the backup pad, the backup pad passes through the spread groove with telescopic link sliding connection, be provided with the length scale on the telescopic link.
Furthermore, the measuring mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a handle, a marking line and a horizontal mechanism, wherein the handle is arranged on one side of the connecting rod, the horizontal mechanism is arranged on the connecting rod, and the marking line is arranged on two sides of the connecting rod.
Further, the backup pad passes through the dwang the connecting rod rotates to be connected, angulation mechanism with the connecting rod rotates to be connected.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model provides a simple and reliable structure by arranging the supporting mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, the operation is convenient and simple, labor and time are saved, the length of the side slope can be measured, the measuring function is various, the measuring work efficiency is improved, the use is convenient, the telescopic rod is arranged in the supporting plate through the connecting groove, the carrying and the use are convenient, and the scale on the telescopic rod is matched, the length of the earthwork excavation and the backfill side slope can be measured, simultaneously, the precision of the earthwork excavation and the backfill side slope gradient can be improved, the connecting handle is rotated, the rotating block drives the threaded rod to rotate, the moving block drives the sliding support rod to slide in the limit sliding groove, the sliding support rod jacks up the connecting rod, the connecting rod is matched with the horizontal mechanism to keep horizontal, the scale on the angle measuring mechanism is coincided with the mark line, the earthwork excavation and the backfill side slope gradient can be rapidly measured, the operation is simple and convenient, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for rapidly detecting earth excavation and backfilling slope gradient according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adjustment mechanism of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the supporting mechanism in fig. 1.
Reference numerals:
1. a measuring mechanism; 101. a connecting rod; 102. a grip; 103. marking a line; 104. a horizontal mechanism; 2. a support mechanism; 201. a support plate; 202. an angle measuring mechanism; 203. rotating the rod; 204. a telescopic rod; 205. connecting grooves; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 301. a connecting handle; 302. rotating the block; 303. a threaded rod; 304. a moving block; 305. a sliding support bar; 306. and a limiting sliding groove.
Detailed Description
The following, with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, further description of the present invention is made:
referring to fig. 1-3, a device for rapidly detecting earth excavation and backfilling slope gradient according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a measuring mechanism 1, a connecting rod 101, a handle 102, a marking line 103, a horizontal mechanism 104, a supporting mechanism 2, a supporting plate 201, an angle measuring mechanism 202, a rotating rod 203, a telescopic rod 204, a connecting groove 205, an adjusting mechanism 3, a connecting handle 301, a rotating block 302, a threaded rod 303, a moving block 304, a sliding supporting rod 305, and a limiting sliding groove 306.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the device comprises a measuring mechanism 1, wherein a supporting mechanism 2 is installed at one end of the measuring mechanism 1, an adjusting mechanism 3 is installed at one end, far away from the measuring mechanism 1, of the supporting mechanism 2, and the adjusting mechanism 3 is connected with the measuring mechanism 1 in a sliding manner; the adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a connecting handle 301, a rotating block 302, a threaded rod 303, a moving block 304, a sliding support rod 305 and a limiting sliding groove 306, the connecting handle 301 is installed on one side of the rotating block 302, the threaded rod 303 is installed on one side of the rotating block 302 far away from the connecting handle 301, the moving block 304 is installed on the threaded rod 303, the sliding support rods 305 are installed at two ends of the moving block 304, the sliding support rods 305 are connected with the limiting sliding groove 306 in a sliding mode, the depth of the limiting sliding groove 306 is gradually reduced towards the connection position of the measuring mechanism 1 and the supporting mechanism 2, the rotating block 302 drives the threaded rod 303 to rotate through rotating the connecting handle 301, the moving block 304 drives the sliding support rods 305 to slide in the limiting sliding groove 306 by means of the threaded rod 303, the sliding support rods 305 are enabled to protrude or retract from the limiting sliding groove 306, and the supporting mechanism 2 is convenient to measure the slope of the earthwork excavation and backfilling slope by means of the measuring mechanism 1, the operation is simple and convenient, and the use is convenient.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a hole is formed in the moving block 304, the moving block 304 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 303, the number of the limiting sliding grooves 306 is the same as that of the sliding support rods 305, and the limiting sliding grooves 306 are symmetrically arranged at equal intervals, so that the sliding support rods 305 can reliably slide in the limiting sliding grooves 306, and the angle between the measuring mechanism 1 and the support mechanism 2 can be conveniently adjusted.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2 and fig. 3, the supporting mechanism 2 includes a supporting plate 201, a protractor mechanism 202, a rotating rod 203, a telescopic rod 204 and a connecting groove 205, the protractor mechanism 202 is installed at one end of the supporting plate 201, the rotating rod 203 is installed the supporting plate 201 is located at one end of the protractor mechanism 202, the connecting groove 205 is opened inside the supporting plate 201, the telescopic rod 204 is installed the supporting plate 201 is located inside the connecting groove 205, the telescopic rod 204 is stored in the supporting plate 201 through the connecting groove 205, the supporting plate 201 is convenient to use and carry, the telescopic rod 204 is pulled out from the supporting plate 201, the telescopic rod 204 is placed on the earthwork excavation to be measured and the backfill side slope, a tower ruler structure is formed through the length scales on the telescopic rod 204, the length of the earthwork excavation and the backfill side slope is measured, the supporting plate 201 is tightly attached to the earthwork excavation and the backfill side slope through the telescopic rod 204, improve the measurement accuracy of earth excavation and backfill side slope, cooperation dwang 203 lets backup pad 201 and the convenient rotation of connecting rod 101, and cooperation angulometer 202 is the angulometer of transparent plastic material, conveniently develops slope measurement work, improves work efficiency.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the threaded rod 303 passes through the turning block 302 with the supporting plate 201 rotates to be connected, the inside cavity of supporting plate 201, spacing spout 306 is seted up on the supporting plate 201, the supporting plate 201 pass through the spread groove 205 with telescopic link 204 sliding connection, be provided with length scale on the telescopic link 204, let telescopic link 204 form the sopwith staff structure, increase the measurement function of device, let the structural connection closely, facilitate the use.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the measuring mechanism 1 includes connecting rod 101, handle 102, mark line 103, horizontal mechanism 104, the handle 102 is installed one side of connecting rod 101, horizontal mechanism 104 is installed on the connecting rod 101, mark line 103 sets up the both sides of connecting rod 101 are through handle 102, conveniently mention supporting mechanism 2 on the connecting rod 101, conveniently carry the use, and the horizontal mechanism 104 of deuterogamying is a pipe level gauge, conveniently transfers the connecting rod 101 into the level, coordinates red mark line 103, conveniently reads the angle value at angulation mechanism 202, and easy operation is convenient, convenient to use.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the supporting plate 201 is connected to the connecting rod 101 by rotating the rotating rod 203, and the angle measuring mechanism 202 is connected to the connecting rod 101 by rotating, so that the structural connection is tight, firm and reliable, and the operation is convenient.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, firstly, the support mechanism 2 on the connecting rod 101 is conveniently lifted up by the handle 102 for convenient carrying and use, then the telescopic rod 204 is stored in the support plate 201 by the connecting groove 205, the telescopic rod 204 is pulled out from the support plate 201, the telescopic rod 204 is placed on the earthwork excavation and backfilling slope to be measured, the length of the earthwork excavation and backfilling slope is measured by forming a tower ruler structure by the length scale on the telescopic rod 204, then the connecting handle 301 is rotated, the rotating block 302 drives the threaded rod 303 to rotate, the moving block 304 drives the sliding support rod 305 to slide in the limit sliding groove 306 by the threaded rod 303, the sliding support rod 305 protrudes or shrinks from the limit sliding groove 306, the connecting rod 101 rotates on the support plate 201 by the rotating rod 203, the connecting rod 101 forms an angle with the rotating rod 203, and then the horizontal mechanism 104 is matched as a pipe level gauge to level the connecting rod 101, red mark line 103 of cooperation reads the angle value at angulometer 202 to measure the slope of earthwork excavation and backfill side slope, easy operation is convenient, lets backup pad 201 hug closely the earthwork excavation and backfill side slope through telescopic link 204 simultaneously, improves the measurement accuracy of earthwork excavation and backfill side slope, cooperation dwang 203, cooperation angulometer 202 is the angulometer of transparent plastic material, conveniently develops slope measurement work, improves work efficiency.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A device for rapidly detecting the slope of an earth excavation and backfilling slope comprises a measuring mechanism (1) and is characterized in that a supporting mechanism (2) is installed at one end of the measuring mechanism (1), an adjusting mechanism (3) is installed at one end, far away from the measuring mechanism (1), of the supporting mechanism (2), and the adjusting mechanism (3) is in sliding connection with the measuring mechanism (1);
the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a connecting handle (301), a rotating block (302), a threaded rod (303), a moving block (304), a sliding support rod (305) and a limiting sliding groove (306), wherein the connecting handle (301) is installed on one side of the rotating block (302), the threaded rod (303) is installed on one side, far away from the connecting handle (301), of the rotating block (302), the moving block (304) is installed on the threaded rod (303), the sliding support rod (305) is installed at two ends of the moving block (304), and the sliding support rod (305) is in sliding connection with the limiting sliding groove (306).
2. The device for rapidly detecting the slope of the earth excavation and backfilling slope according to claim 1, wherein a hole is formed in the moving block (304), the moving block (304) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (303), the number of the limiting sliding grooves (306) is the same as that of the sliding support rods (305), and the limiting sliding grooves (306) are symmetrically arranged at equal intervals.
3. The device of claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (2) comprises a supporting plate (201), an angle measuring mechanism (202), a rotating rod (203), an expansion rod (204) and a connecting groove (205), the angle measuring mechanism (202) is installed at one end of the supporting plate (201), the rotating rod (203) is installed at one end of the supporting plate (201), the supporting plate (201) is located at one end of the angle measuring mechanism (202), the connecting groove (205) is arranged inside the supporting plate (201), and the expansion rod (204) is installed at the inside of the connecting groove (205).
4. The device for rapidly detecting the slope of the earth excavation and backfilling slope according to claim 3, wherein the threaded rod (303) is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (201) through the rotating block (302), the supporting plate (201) is hollow inside, the limiting sliding groove (306) is formed in the supporting plate (201), the supporting plate (201) is slidably connected with the telescopic rod (204) through the connecting groove (205), and the telescopic rod (204) is provided with length scales.
5. The device for rapidly detecting the earth excavation and backfill slope gradient according to claim 3, characterized in that the measuring mechanism (1) comprises a connecting rod (101), a handle (102), a marking line (103) and a horizontal mechanism (104), wherein the handle (102) is installed on one side of the connecting rod (101), the horizontal mechanism (104) is installed on the connecting rod (101), and the marking line (103) is arranged on two sides of the connecting rod (101).
6. The device for rapidly detecting the slope of the earth excavation and backfilling slope according to claim 5, wherein the supporting plate (201) is rotatably connected with the connecting rod (101) through the rotating rod (203), and the angle measuring mechanism (202) is rotatably connected with the connecting rod (101).
CN202120162024.2U 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Device for rapidly detecting earthwork excavation and backfilling slope gradient Expired - Fee Related CN213778853U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120162024.2U CN213778853U (en) 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Device for rapidly detecting earthwork excavation and backfilling slope gradient

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120162024.2U CN213778853U (en) 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Device for rapidly detecting earthwork excavation and backfilling slope gradient

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213778853U true CN213778853U (en) 2021-07-23

Family

ID=76901882

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120162024.2U Expired - Fee Related CN213778853U (en) 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Device for rapidly detecting earthwork excavation and backfilling slope gradient

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213778853U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210723

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee