CN213778559U

CN213778559U - Drying device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Info

Publication number: CN213778559U
Application number: CN202023116976.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴晓珍
Original assignee: Jingchuan Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Current assignee: Jingchuan Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chinese-medicinal material is concocted and is used drying device, including oven and air heater, oven internally mounted has more than one conveying mechanism, and the outer wall of oven is just all installing the gas transmission shell to conveying mechanism's inside department, and gas transmission shell one end all extends to conveying mechanism's inside, all sets up in the external world in the other end, and the gas transmission shell is located one of conveying mechanism inside and is served and be equipped with more than one venthole, and the gas transmission shell is located one of external world and all installs the intake pipe, and a house steward is connected in the unity of the intake pipe other end, and the air heater is installed in house steward lower extreme, and conveying mechanism passes through the actuating mechanism drive. The utility model discloses simple structure, the process chinese-medicinal material of transport can be independent drop independent groove in, effectually separate between the medicinal material, avoided being blockked, and the in-process of carrying can make the medicinal material drop, can make the medicinal material stand up after dropping, roll or rotate, make the medicinal material turn over, increase the comprehensive of drying.

Description

Drying device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a stoving technical field, concretely relates to chinese-medicinal material is concocted and is used drying device.

Background

Traditional chinese-medicinal material refers to the medicinal material of producing in the region of specific natural condition and ecological environment, because of production is comparatively concentrated, cultivation technique and harvest processing also have certain explanation, it is good in other regional producers quality to compare with the same kind of medicinal material, the curative effect is good, so the chinese-medicinal material effect of producing in specific place is better, need careful processing to prevent the loss of property of a medicine in the later stage processing of chinese-medicinal material, need use or deposit after drying the chinese-medicinal material in the preparation process of chinese-medicinal material, but current medicinal material drying device is at the in-process of stoving chinese-medicinal material, chinese-medicinal material piles up together easily, make its part can not obtain fully drying, lead to each part of chinese-medicinal material inhomogeneous that is heated, thereby it is poor to dry the effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a drying device is concocted and used to chinese-medicinal material is provided to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material is concocted and is used drying device, including oven and air heater, oven internally mounted has more than one conveying mechanism, all crisscross the setting between the conveying mechanism, all form one between conveying mechanism and the oven and drop the mouth, conveying mechanism keeps away from the one end that drops the mouth and all is equipped with the guide plate, guide plate one end is all installed on the oven, the outer wall of oven just all installs the gas transmission shell to conveying mechanism's inside department, gas transmission shell one end all extends to conveying mechanism's inside, all set up in the other end in the external world, gas transmission shell is located one of conveying mechanism inside and serves and is equipped with more than one venthole, the venthole all sets up, the gas transmission shell is located external one and all installs the intake pipe, the intake pipe other end is unified to connect a house steward, the air heater is installed in house steward lower extreme, conveying mechanism passes through the actuating mechanism drive.

As preferred technical scheme, actuating mechanism includes the chain, motor and more than one gear, conveying mechanism all includes the conveyer belt, driven voller and drive roll, the conveyer belt all coils and sets up on driven voller and drive roll, the axostylus axostyle is all installed to the one end of driven voller and drive roll, the outer wall of oven is just to the equal embedded sealed bearing that installs of axostylus axostyle department, axostylus axostyle one end is all installed in sealed bearing's inner circle, the axostylus axostyle extension on the drive roll sets up, and all install the gear, the chain coils and sets up on the gear, the pivot of motor is installed on one of them gear, install the mount on the outer wall of motor, mount one end is installed on the oven, outwards protrusion forms more than one convex part on the outer lane face of conveyer belt, all form an independent groove between convex part and the convex part, still be equipped with more than one bleeder vent on the outer wall of conveyer belt.

As preferred technical scheme, the top surface of oven is equipped with the charge door just to the guide plate department of top, and the filling tube is installed to the charge door upper end, is equipped with the discharge gate on the bottom surface of oven.

As the preferred technical scheme, more than one supporting rod is installed at the lower end of the oven.

Preferably, the width of the conveyor belt is the same as the width of the oven.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses simple structure, the medicinal material can be from last to carrying out slow transport extremely down, carry to accomplish and just can realize drying, the centre need not to stop, efficiency has been increased, produce the effect of similar assembly line, the process chinese-medicinal material of transport can be independent drop to in the independent groove, effectually separate between the medicinal material, overlap and influence the stoving effect, make can carry out comprehensive stoving to independent medicinal material, avoided being blockked, and the in-process of carrying can make the medicinal material drop, can make the medicinal material stand up after dropping, roll or rotate, make the medicinal material turn-over, increase the comprehensiveness of drying.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may for example be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in figures 1 and 2, the drying device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials of the utility model comprises an oven 1 and a hot air blower 17, wherein more than one conveying mechanism is arranged in the oven 1, the conveying mechanisms are all arranged in a staggered manner, a dropping port 18 is formed between the conveying mechanism and the oven 1, one end of the conveying mechanism far away from the dropping port 18 is provided with a guide plate 9, one end of the guide plate 9 is arranged on the oven 1, the outer wall surface of the oven 1 is provided with a gas transmission shell 6 opposite to the inner part of the conveying mechanism, one end of the gas transmission shell 6 extends to the inner part of the conveying mechanism, the other end is arranged outside, one end of the gas transmission shell 6 inside the conveying mechanism is provided with more than one gas outlet hole, the gas outlet holes are all arranged upwards, one end of the gas transmission shell 6 outside is provided with a gas inlet pipe 14, the other end of the gas inlet pipe 14 is connected with a header pipe 15 in a unified manner, the hot air blower 17 is arranged at the lower end of the header pipe 15, the conveying mechanism is driven by a driving mechanism.

In the embodiment, the driving mechanism comprises a chain 12, a motor and more than one gear 13, the conveying mechanisms comprise conveying belts 4, driven rollers 3 and driving rollers 2, the conveying belts 4 are arranged on the driven rollers 3 and the driving rollers 2 in a winding manner, shaft rods are arranged at one ends of the driven rollers 3 and the driving rollers 2, sealing bearings 16 are arranged on the outer wall surfaces of the oven 1 opposite to the shaft rods in an embedded manner, one ends of the shaft rods are arranged in inner rings of the sealing bearings 16, the shaft rods on the driving rollers 2 are arranged in an extending manner, and all install gear 13, chain 12 coils and sets up on gear 13, and the pivot of motor is installed on one of them gear 13, installs the mount on the outer wall surface of motor, and mount one end is installed on oven 1, outwards protrudes on the outer lane face of conveyer belt 4 and forms more than one convex part 5, all forms an independent groove between convex part and the convex part, still is equipped with more than one bleeder vent on the outer wall surface of conveyer belt 4.

In this embodiment, oven 1's top surface is just equipped with charge door 7 to the guide plate department of top, and the filling tube 8 is installed to 7 upper ends of charge door, is equipped with discharge gate 11 on oven 1's the bottom surface, and the medicinal material can be along the discharge gate discharge.

In this embodiment, more than one support rod 10 is installed at the lower end of the oven 1.

In this embodiment, the width of conveyer belt 4 is the same with oven 1's width, has avoided the medicinal material to drop from conveying mechanism's both sides.

When the hot air blower is used, the motor and the hot air blower are started, the motor drives the gear, all the gears can be driven by the chain, the shaft lever and the driving roller are driven by the rotation of the gear, the conveying belt is driven by the rotation of the driving roller, hot air generated by the hot air blower can enter the air conveying shell along the main pipe and the air inlet pipe until the hot air is discharged from the air outlet hole, and the discharged hot air can pass through the air vent and be blown to the upper end of the conveying belt;

when drying, pour the medicinal material into the oven along filling tube and charge door, the oven that gets into can be along the direct conveyer belt that drops of guide plate, at the in-process of pouring into, speed needs to be full a bit, make the medicinal material that is located on the conveyer belt can outwards be carried, avoided piling up together, and at the in-process of carrying, the exhaust steam can be direct blows on the medicinal material, and at the medicinal material from last to the in-process of carrying down, the medicinal material can stand up because continuous dropping, roll or rotate, make the medicinal material turn over, increase the comprehensiveness of stoving, and the medicinal material is different because the time and the speed that drop, make the medicinal material can independent get into in the different independent groove, make the steam that blows off can contact with independent medicinal material, further increase oven-dry mass, avoided receiving the blockking of other medicinal materials.

Above stoving process just need not once to dry the back just like the assembly line, is drying for the second time with its back of taking out, can be continuous add the medicinal material to can be continuous discharge the medicinal material of drying, increased efficiency.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the creative work should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying device for chinese-medicinal material is concocted which characterized in that: the drying oven comprises a drying oven (1) and an air heater (17), more than one conveying mechanism is arranged inside the drying oven (1), the conveying mechanisms are arranged in a staggered mode, a falling port (18) is formed between each conveying mechanism and the drying oven (1), a guide plate (9) is arranged at one end, far away from the falling port (18), of each conveying mechanism, one end of each guide plate (9) is arranged on the drying oven (1), an air conveying shell (6) is arranged on the inner portion, right opposite to the conveying mechanism, of the outer wall surface of the drying oven (1), one end of each air conveying shell (6) extends into the conveying mechanism, the other end of each air conveying shell is arranged outside, more than one air outlet hole is formed in one end, located inside the conveying mechanism, of each air conveying shell (6), the air inlet pipe (14) is arranged at one end, located outside, of each air inlet pipe (14), the other end of each air inlet pipe (15) is connected with one header pipe in a unified mode, the hot air blower (17) is arranged at the lower end of the main pipe (15), and the conveying mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism.

2. The drying device for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a chain (12), a motor and more than one gear (13), the conveying mechanisms respectively comprise a conveying belt (4), a driven roller (3) and a driving roller (2), the conveying belts (4) are arranged on the driven roller (3) and the driving roller (2) in a winding manner, shaft levers are respectively arranged at one ends of the driven roller (3) and the driving roller (2), sealing bearings (16) are respectively arranged on the outer wall surface of the oven (1) in an embedded manner opposite to the shaft levers, one ends of the shaft levers are respectively arranged in the inner rings of the sealing bearings (16), the shaft levers on the driving roller (2) are arranged in an extending manner and are respectively provided with the gear (13), the chain (12) is arranged on the gear (13) in a winding manner, a rotating shaft of the motor is arranged on one of the gears (13), a fixing frame is arranged on the outer wall surface of the motor, one end of the fixing frame is arranged on the oven (1), the outer ring surface of the conveying belts (4) protrudes outwards to form more than one convex part (5), an independent groove is formed between the convex parts, and more than one air hole is arranged on the outer wall surface of the conveying belt (4).

3. The drying device for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top surface of the oven (1) is provided with a feed inlet (7) right opposite to the guide plate at the uppermost end, the upper end of the feed inlet (7) is provided with a feed pipe (8), and the bottom surface of the oven (1) is provided with a discharge hole (11).

4. The drying device for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: more than one supporting rod (10) is arranged at the lower end of the oven (1).

5. The drying device for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: the width of the conveying belt (4) is the same as that of the oven (1).