CN213766201U

CN213766201U - Plank edging machine

Info

Publication number: CN213766201U
Application number: CN202022421983.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张艳; 兰卫华
Original assignee: Anji Jinkun Home Furnishing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anji Jinkun Home Furnishing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-27
Filing date: 2020-10-27
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a board edging machine, which comprises a base, a workbench, a positioning device, an electric sliding table and a fastening device, wherein the workbench is fixed on the base; the positioning device comprises a movable plate, a positioning plate and a positioning pin, one end of the movable plate is hinged to the workbench, the end face of the hinged position is hinged to one end face of the workbench, and a first blind hole and a second blind hole are formed in the two side walls of the movable plate; the two positioning plates are respectively positioned on two sides of the movable plate, one end of each positioning plate is fixed at the bottom of the workbench, a first through hole and a second through hole are further formed in each positioning plate, and the movable plate is detachably connected with the positioning plates through the positioning pins. The utility model provides a motor is fixed on the fly leaf, and the saw bit is fixed on the motor, and the fly leaf is fixed with the locating plate around the pin joint rotation back, makes the fly leaf can form different angles of inclination with the workstation to make the saw bit also can form the angle of inclination with the workstation, finally change the cutting angle of saw bit.

Description

Plank edging machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plank processing field especially relates to a plank edging machine.

Background

In the production of furniture, the wood board is often required to be processed, so that the size of the wood board can meet the subsequent processing requirements, and the edge cutting treatment of the wood board is one of the processing techniques. With the increasing requirements of people on the processing technology, the technology and the efficiency of wood edge cutting and the integrity of products thereof are qualitatively improved. In the prior art, the cutting angle of a saw blade of a wood board edge cutting machine is single, if the edge of a wood board needs to be cut into an inclined plane, workers need to pad a cushion block under the wood board, and the wood board is inclined and then cut by holding the wood board with hands, so that the method is low in processing precision and easy to cause safety accidents, and therefore the wood board edge cutting machine needs to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a plank edging machine, in order to solve the saw bit cutting angle singleness of plank edging machine, need the workman manually to fix a position the plank during the cutting inclined plane, the low and easy problem that takes place the incident of machining precision.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

a wood board trimming machine comprises a base, a workbench, a positioning device, an electric sliding table and a fastening device, wherein the workbench is fixed on the base; the positioning device comprises a movable plate, a positioning plate and a positioning pin, one end of the movable plate is hinged to the workbench, the end face of the hinged position is hinged to one end face of the workbench, and a first blind hole and a second blind hole are formed in the two side walls of the movable plate; the two positioning plates are respectively positioned on two sides of the movable plate, one end of each positioning plate is fixed at the bottom of the workbench, a first through hole and a second through hole are further formed in each positioning plate, and the movable plate is detachably connected with the positioning plates through positioning pins; the bottom of the movable plate is fixed with a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with a saw blade, and the saw blade extends out of the workbench; the electric sliding table is fixed on the workbench, and the fastening device is fixed on the electric sliding table.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can obtain including following technological effect:

1. the motor is fixed on the movable plate, the saw blade is fixed on the motor, the movable plate rotates around a hinge point and then is fixed with the positioning plate, so that the movable plate and the workbench can form different inclination angles, the saw blade and the workbench can also form an inclination angle, and finally the cutting angle of the saw blade is changed;

2. the saw blade can form an inclined angle with the workbench, and the wood plate is fixed on the electric sliding table through the fastening device, so that a worker does not need to manually position the wood plate in the process of cutting and machining the inclined plane, the machining precision is improved, and the probability of safety accidents is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a main structure of an embodiment of the present invention when a movable plate is horizontal;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention when the movable plate is horizontal;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the main structure of the embodiment of the present invention when the movable plate is horizontal;

fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the main structure of the movable plate when the movable plate tilts in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the workbench and the base in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic front view of a movable plate in an embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numbers are as follows:

1. a base; 2. a work table; 3. a first slide rail; 4. a slide plate; 5. a movable plate; 6. positioning a plate; 7. a first through hole; 8. a second through hole; 9. a first blind hole; 10. a second blind hole; 11. a hinge; 12. a motor; 13. positioning pins; 14. a saw blade; 15. a U-shaped fixing frame; 16. pressing a plate; 17. a second slide rail; 18. a slider; 19. carrying out top thread; 20. a handle; 21. a spring; 22. a baffle plate; 23. a third through hole; 24. a third blind hole; 25. a bolt; 26. a support leg; 27. a cross beam; 28. a tool box; 29. and (5) a foot pad.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, a wood board edging machine comprises a base 1, a workbench 2, a positioning device, an electric sliding table and a fastening device, wherein the workbench 2 is fixed on the base 1; the positioning device comprises a movable plate 5, a positioning plate 6 and a positioning pin 13, one end of the movable plate 5 is hinged to the workbench 2, the end face of the hinged position is hinged to one end face of the workbench 2, the end face of the movable plate 5 is hinged to the end face of the workbench 2 through a hinge 11, one end of the hinge 11 is installed on the end face of the movable plate 5, and the other end of the hinge is installed on the end face of the workbench 2. Both side walls of the movable plate 5 are provided with a first blind hole 9 and a second blind hole 10; the two positioning plates 6 are respectively positioned at two sides of the movable plate 5, one end of each positioning plate 6 is fixed at the bottom of the workbench 2, the positioning plates 6 are also provided with a first through hole 7 and a second through hole 8, and the movable plate 5 is detachably connected with the positioning plates 6 through positioning pins 13; a motor 12 is fixed at the bottom of the movable plate 5, a saw blade 14 is installed at the output end of the motor 12, and the saw blade 14 extends out of the workbench 2; the electric sliding table is fixed on the workbench 2, and the fastening device is fixed on the electric sliding table. The electric sliding table is the prior art, and is mainly used as a motion executing mechanism on equipment, and the specific structure is not described again here. The positions of the first through hole 7 and the second through hole 8 correspond to the positions of the first blind hole 9 and the second blind hole 10 respectively, when the positions of the first through hole 7 and the first blind hole 9 are overlapped, the movable plate 5 is in a horizontal position, the positioning pin 13 can penetrate through the first through hole 7 to be inserted into the first blind hole 9 at the moment, the position of the movable plate 5 is fixed, the saw blade 14 is in a vertical state at the moment, and the edge of the wood plate 30 can be cut into a vertical surface; when the second through hole 8 and the second blind hole 10 are overlapped, the movable plate 5 is in an inclined position, and an included angle between the movable plate 5 and the workbench 2 is 45 °, at this time, the positioning pin 13 can penetrate through the second through hole 8 and be inserted into the second blind hole 10, the position of the movable plate 5 is fixed, at this time, an included angle between the saw blade 14 and the workbench 2 is also 45 °, and the edge of the wood plate 30 can be cut into an inclined plane of 45 °.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the electric sliding table includes a first slide rail 3 and a sliding plate 4, the first slide rail 3 is horizontally fixed on the working table 2, the direction of the first slide rail 3 is parallel to the plane of the saw blade 14, and the sliding plate 4 is slidably disposed on the first slide rail 3. The board 30 is driven by the slide 4 to reciprocate in the cutting direction of the saw blade 14, so that the board 30 is cut.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the fastening device includes a U-shaped fixing frame 15 and a pressing plate 16, wherein a vertical section of the U-shaped fixing frame 15 is vertically fixed on the sliding plate 4, and an opening direction of the U-shaped fixing frame 15 faces the sliding plate 4; two side walls of the U-shaped fixing frame 15 are respectively provided with a second sliding rail 17, the pressing plate 16 is arranged between the two side walls of the U-shaped fixing frame 15 and is parallel to the plane of the sliding plate 4, two ends of the pressing plate 16 are respectively fixed with a sliding block 18, and the sliding blocks 18 slide in the second sliding rails 17; the horizontal section of the U-shaped fixing frame 15 is provided with a jackscrew 19, the jackscrew 19 is perpendicular to the plane of the horizontal section of the U-shaped fixing frame 15, the jackscrew 19 penetrates through the U-shaped fixing frame 15 and then contacts with the pressing plate 16, and the jackscrew 19 is used for pressing the pressing plate 16. When the wood positioning device is used, only the wood plate 30 needs to be placed into the U-shaped fixing frame 15, the pressing plate 16 is pressed on the wood plate 30, then the jackscrew 19 is rotated, the jackscrew 19 abuts against the pressing plate 16, the pressing plate 16 presses the wood plate 30 on the sliding plate 4, and the positioning of the wood plate 30 is completed.

As shown in fig. 3, a spring 21 is disposed between the pressing plate 16 and the horizontal section of the U-shaped fixing frame 15. When the fastening device is unloaded, the pressing plate 16 is positioned at the bottommost part of the U-shaped fixing frame 15 under the action of gravity, the spring 21 can pull the pressing plate 16 downwards under the action of elasticity, so that the pressing plate 16 is suspended in the middle of the U-shaped fixing frame 15, when the wood board 30 is placed in the U-shaped fixing frame 15, the action of lifting the pressing plate 16 by a worker can be reduced, the working efficiency is improved, after the wood board 30 is placed, the jackscrew 19 is rotated, the jackscrew 19 pushes the pressing plate 16 to move downwards, and the spring 21 is also extended accordingly.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a handle 20 is provided on the top of the jackscrew 19. The diameter of the handle 20 is larger than that of the jackscrew 19, and the handle 20 provides a larger rotating arm while being convenient for a worker to grasp, so that the worker can press the pressure plate 16 more easily.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the handle 20 is covered with a rubber layer. The rubber layer serves as a slip-resistant and wear-resistant feature, while also improving the gripping comfort of the handle 20.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, two side walls of the working platform 2 near one end of the saw blade 14 are fixed with baffle plates 22, the baffle plates 22 are perpendicular to the plane of the saw blade 14, and the saw blade 14 is located between the two baffle plates 22. A third blind hole 24 is formed in the side wall of the workbench 2, a third through hole 23 is formed in the position, corresponding to the third blind hole 24, of the baffle plate 22, and a bolt 25 penetrates through the third through hole 23 and extends into the third blind hole 24, so that the saw blade 14 is fixed on the workbench 2. When the saw blade 14 needs to be repaired or replaced, the baffle 22 can be detached from the worktable 2, so that subsequent repair work can be facilitated.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the base 1 includes legs 26 fixed to the bottom of the table 2, and a cross member 27 is fixed between the legs 26. Four supporting legs 26 are arranged and located at positions, close to four corners, of the rectangular workbench 2 respectively, the cross beams 27 are also four in number and are of rectangular frame structures, the supporting legs 26 are located at positions, close to the bottom, of the supporting legs, and the movable plate 5 and the positioning plate 6 are located in the middle of the bottom face of the rectangular workbench 2 and do not interfere with the supporting legs 26.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a tool box 28 is disposed between the beams 27, the tool box 28 is a rectangular box-shaped structure with an opening at the top, and the side walls of the tool box 28 are fixed on the beams 27. In this embodiment, three outer side walls of the tool box 28 are respectively fixed on the inner side walls of the three beams 27, and the tool box 28 can be used for containing common tools such as a screwdriver and a wrench, so that a worker can conveniently take the tool when examining and repairing the saw blade 14.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the bottom of the leg 26 is provided with a foot pad 29. The foot pad 29 is made of rubber, and the rubber is anti-skid, wear-resistant and elastic, so that noise caused by vibration of the motor 12 can be reduced.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wood board edging machine comprises a base (1), a workbench (2), a positioning device, an electric sliding table and a fastening device, and is characterized in that the workbench (2) is fixed on the base (1);

the positioning device comprises a movable plate (5), a positioning plate (6) and a positioning pin (13), one end of the movable plate (5) is hinged to the workbench (2), the end face of the hinged position is hinged to one end face of the workbench (2), and a first blind hole (9) and a second blind hole (10) are formed in the two side walls of the movable plate (5); the two positioning plates (6) are respectively positioned at two sides of the movable plate (5), one end of each positioning plate (6) is fixed at the bottom of the workbench (2), a first through hole (7) and a second through hole (8) are further formed in each positioning plate (6), and the movable plate (5) is detachably connected with the positioning plates (6) through the positioning pins (13);

a motor (12) is fixed at the bottom of the movable plate (5), a saw blade (14) is installed at the output end of the motor (12), and the saw blade (14) extends out of the workbench (2);

the electric sliding table is fixed on the workbench (2), and the fastening device is fixed on the electric sliding table.

2. The wood board edging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the electric sliding table comprises a first sliding rail (3) and a sliding plate (4), the first sliding rail (3) is horizontally fixed on the working table (2), the direction of the first sliding rail (3) is parallel to the plane where the saw blade (14) is located, and the sliding plate (4) is slidably arranged on the first sliding rail (3).

3. A wood trimming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the fastening device comprises a U-shaped fixing frame (15) and a pressing plate (16), the vertical section of the U-shaped fixing frame (15) is vertically fixed on the sliding plate (4), and the opening direction of the U-shaped fixing frame (15) faces the sliding plate (4); two side walls of the U-shaped fixing frame (15) are respectively provided with a second sliding rail (17), the pressing plate (16) is arranged between the two side walls of the U-shaped fixing frame (15) and is parallel to the plane where the sliding plate (4) is located, two ends of the pressing plate (16) are respectively fixed with a sliding block (18), and the sliding blocks (18) slide in the second sliding rails (17);

the horizontal section of the U-shaped fixing frame (15) is provided with a jackscrew (19), the jackscrew (19) is perpendicular to the plane of the horizontal section of the U-shaped fixing frame (15), the jackscrew (19) penetrates through the U-shaped fixing frame (15) and then is in contact with the pressing plate (16), and the jackscrew (19) is used for pressing the pressing plate (16).

4. A wood beveling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that a spring (21) is arranged between the horizontal section of the pressing plate (16) and the U-shaped holder (15).

5. A wood beveling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the top of the jackscrew (19) is provided with a handle (20).

6. A board edging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the handle (20) is surface-coated with a rubber layer.

7. A wood trimming machine according to claim 1, wherein two side walls of the working platform (2) near one end of the saw blade (14) are fixed with baffle plates (22), the baffle plates (22) are perpendicular to the plane of the saw blade (14), and the saw blade (14) is located between the two baffle plates (22).

8. A wood beveling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) comprises legs (26) secured to the bottom of the table (2), between which legs (26) are secured cross members (27).

9. A board edging machine according to claim 8, characterized in that a tool box (28) is arranged between the cross beams (27), the tool box (28) is a rectangular box-shaped structure with an opening at the top, and the side walls of the tool box (28) are fixed on the cross beams (27).

10. A wood beveling machine according to claim 8, characterized in that the legs (26) are provided at their bottom with feet (29).