CN213763877U - High-efficient bearing forging and pressing equipment - Google Patents
High-efficient bearing forging and pressing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213763877U CN213763877U CN202021900516.9U CN202021900516U CN213763877U CN 213763877 U CN213763877 U CN 213763877U CN 202021900516 U CN202021900516 U CN 202021900516U CN 213763877 U CN213763877 U CN 213763877U
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- plate
- supporting
- fixedly connected
- forging
- electric telescopic
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- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficient bearing forging and pressing equipment, its technical scheme is: the bearing forging device comprises a supporting device, a damping device is arranged above the supporting device, a forging device and a guide assembly are arranged in the middle of the damping device, the forging device comprises a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a forging plate, the two sides of the forging plate are provided with first electric telescopic rods, the bottom end of each first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a bearing placing groove is formed in the fixed plate, a supporting plate is arranged below the fixed plate, a supporting table is arranged below the supporting plate, and the right end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod; the bearing clamped in the bearing placing groove is conveniently taken out.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bearing technical field, concretely relates to high-efficient bearing forging and pressing equipment.
Background
The bearing is an important part in the modern mechanical equipment, is used for determining the relative motion position of a rotating shaft and other parts, plays a role in supporting or guiding, has the main function of supporting a mechanical rotating body, is used for reducing the mechanical load friction coefficient of the equipment in the transmission process, can be divided into a rolling bearing and a sliding bearing according to the difference of the friction properties of moving elements, is an important basic part of various mechanical equipment, has the decisive effect on the precision, the performance, the service life and the reliability of a main machine on the precision, the performance, the service life and the reliability of the main machine, belongs to a high-precision product in mechanical products, needs comprehensive support of various subject theories such as mathematics, physics and the like, needs various subjects such as material science, heat treatment technology, precision processing and measurement technology, numerical control technology, effective numerical method, powerful computer technology and the like to serve, therefore, the bearing is a product representing the national technical strength, and the forging press is an indispensable device in the bearing production process.
The existing bearing forging and pressing equipment places a bearing in a bearing positioning groove, the size of the bearing positioning groove is larger than that of the bearing, the bearing is difficult to move in a small distance and has deviation, and the bearing is embedded in the bearing positioning groove and is difficult to take out after forging and pressing.
Therefore, the invention is necessary to develop an efficient bearing forging device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model provides a high-efficient bearing forging equipment through setting up the little big bearing standing groove than the bearing size, will treat forging and pressing bearing embedding bearing standing groove in to make forging and pressing in-process bearing can not remove, and set up the third electric telescopic handle and push out from the bottom with the good bearing of forging and pressing, solve the removal that holds the microspur and the deviation appears, and the problem that the bearing inlays in the difficult removal of bearing location groove after the forging and pressing.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a high-efficiency bearing forging device comprises a supporting device, wherein a damping device is arranged above the supporting device, and a forging device and a guide assembly are arranged in the middle of the damping device;
the forging device comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a forging plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder, first electric telescopic rods are arranged on two sides of the forging plate, the bottom end of each first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a bearing placing groove is formed in the fixed plate, a supporting plate is arranged below the fixed plate, a supporting table is arranged below the supporting plate, the right end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod, a first through hole is formed in the supporting table, and a third electric telescopic rod is arranged in the first through hole;
the guide assembly comprises a guide plate and a screw, and a second through hole is formed in the guide plate;
damping device includes L shape backup pad, L shape backup pad sliding connection first slider, first slider right-hand member fixed mounting connecting rod, the connecting rod is kept away from first slider one end outer wall cup joints spring and guide cylinder, the spring sets up the inside at the guide cylinder, sliding connection movable rod above the first slider, L shape backup pad one end fixed connection supporting shoe is kept away from to the guide cylinder.
Preferably, the supporting device comprises a bottom plate, two ends of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with side plates through bolts, and the tops of the side plates are fixedly connected with a top plate.
Preferably, a rectangular sliding strip is arranged at the bottom of the supporting table, and a rectangular sliding groove matched with the rectangular sliding strip is formed in the bottom of the supporting plate.
Preferably, two ends of the guide plate are fixedly connected to the side plate through the screws.
Preferably, the top of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate through a bolt, the second through hole is formed in the lower portion of the hydraulic cylinder in a penetrating mode, the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the guide plate, the right end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side plate, and the top of the supporting table is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
Preferably, one end of the movable rod, which is far away from the first sliding block, is movably connected with the supporting table, the left end of the L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected to the side plate through a bolt, the bottom of the L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate through a bolt, and the bottom of the supporting block is welded to the bottom plate.
Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a guide plate and a limiting plate, a sliding groove is formed in the limiting plate, the two ends of the guide plate are fixedly connected with second sliding blocks, the second sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding groove, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top plate through bolts.
The utility model has the advantages that:
when the novel hydraulic forging press is used, the first electric telescopic rod drives the fixed plate to move downwards to the supporting plate, the bearing to be forged is placed in the bearing placing groove, the hydraulic cylinder drives the forging plate to move downwards to forge the bearing to be forged, and the guide plate plays a supporting and fixing role on the hydraulic cylinder in the forging process; the bearing is placed in the bearing placing groove, and the bearing can not move in the forging and pressing process, so that the forging and pressing can not deviate.
When the bearing quality is in a problem, the forging plate shakes unstably in the forging process, so that the support table shakes, the support table transmits kinetic energy to the first sliding block through the movable rod, and the spring is driven to stretch and retract in the guide cylinder through the connecting rod in the sliding process of the first sliding block on the L-shaped support plate, so that the damping effect is achieved, and the support table, the fixed plate, the forging plate and other parts are prevented from being damaged;
after forging and pressing are finished, the second electric telescopic rod drives the supporting plate to move rightwards, and the third electric telescopic rod pushes the bearing out of the bearing placing groove; the bearing clamped in the bearing placing groove is taken out conveniently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a forging device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a plan view of a shock absorbing device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a position a provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a side view of a support plate and a support table provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: the supporting device comprises a supporting device 1, a guiding component 2, a forging device 3, a damping device 4, a side plate 11, a bottom plate 12, a top plate 13, screws 21, a guiding plate 22, a second sliding block 221, a second through hole 23, a limiting plate 24, a sliding groove 241, a hydraulic cylinder 31, a forging pressing plate 32, a first electric telescopic rod 33, a fixing plate 34, a bearing placing groove 341, a supporting plate 35, a rectangular sliding groove 351, a second electric telescopic rod 36, a supporting table 37, a rectangular sliding strip 371, a first through hole 372, a third electric telescopic rod 373, a supporting plate 41L, a first sliding block 42, a movable rod 43, a connecting rod 44, a supporting block 45, a guiding cylinder 46 and a spring 47.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to the attached figures 1-5 of the specification, the high efficiency bearing forging apparatus of this embodiment comprises a support device 1, a guide assembly 2, a forging device 3 and a damping device 4.
Further, the supporting device 1 comprises a side plate 11, a bottom plate 12 and a top plate 13, specifically, two ends of the bottom plate 12 are fixedly connected with the side plate 11 through bolts, and the top of the side plate 11 is fixedly connected with the top plate 13.
Further, the guide assembly 2 includes a screw 21, a guide plate 22 and a second through hole 23, specifically, the guide plate 22 is provided with the second through hole 23, and two ends of the guide plate 22 are fixedly connected to the side plate 11 through the screw 21; the guide plate 22 acts to make the cylinder 31 extend and retract more smoothly and thereby make the forging process more stable.
Further, the forging device 3 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 31, a forging plate 32, a first electric telescopic rod 33, a fixing plate 34, a bearing placing groove 341, a supporting plate 35, a rectangular sliding groove 351, a second electric telescopic rod 36, a supporting table 37, a rectangular sliding strip 371, a first through hole 372 and a third electric telescopic rod 373, specifically, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the forging plate 32, the first electric telescopic rod 33 is arranged at two sides of the forging plate 32, the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 34, the bearing placing groove 341 is arranged on the fixing plate 34, the supporting plate 35 is arranged below the fixing plate 34, the supporting table 37 is arranged below the supporting plate 35, the right end of the supporting plate 35 is fixedly connected with the second electric telescopic rod 36, the first through hole 372 is arranged on the supporting table 37, the third electric telescopic rod 373 is arranged in the first through hole 372, the rectangular sliding strip 371 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting table 37, the rectangular sliding groove 351 matched with the rectangular sliding strip 371 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 35, the top of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 13 through a bolt, a second through hole 23 penetrates through the lower portion of the hydraulic cylinder 31, the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 22, the right end of the second electric telescopic rod 36 is fixedly connected to the side plate 11, and the top of the support table 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 12; pneumatic cylinder 31 is used for providing power for forging bearing, first electric telescopic handle 33 effect orders about fixed plate 34 up-and-down motion, bearing standing groove 341 effect on fixed plate 34 is fixed and the spacing bearing of waiting to forge and press, prevent that the bearing from removing when being forged and pressed, lead to the forging and pressing deviation to appear, backup pad 35 effect is for fixed plate 34 provides the support, rectangle draw runner 371 and rectangle spout 351 are mutually supported, make backup pad 35 slide on supporting bench 37 steadily, second electric telescopic handle 36 effect makes drive backup pad 35 remove about, third electric telescopic handle 373 effect is to push away the good bearing of forging and pressing, first electric telescopic handle 33, second electric telescopic handle 36 and third electric telescopic handle 373 set up to YNT-03.
Further, the damping device 4 comprises an L-shaped support plate 41, a first slider 42, a movable rod 43, a connecting rod 44, a support block 45, a guide cylinder 46 and a spring 47, specifically, the L-shaped support plate 41 is connected with the first slider 42 in a sliding manner, the connecting rod 44 is fixedly installed at the right end of the first slider 42, the outer wall of one end, away from the first slider 42, of the connecting rod 44 is sleeved with the spring 47 and the guide cylinder 46, the spring 47 is arranged inside the guide cylinder 46, the movable rod 43 is connected above the first slider 42 in a sliding manner, one end, away from the L-shaped support plate 41, of the guide cylinder 46 is fixedly connected with the support block 45, one end, away from the first slider 42, of the movable rod 43 is movably connected with the support table 37, the left end of the L-shaped support plate 41 is fixedly connected to the side plate 11 through a bolt, the bottom of the L-shaped support plate 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 12 through a bolt, and the bottom of the support block 45 is welded to the bottom plate 12; the L-shaped support plate 41 serves to make the connection of the damper 4 to the base plate 12 more stable.
The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when the novel forging press is used, the first electric telescopic rod 33 drives the fixing plate 34 to move downwards to the supporting plate 35, the bearing to be forged is placed in the bearing placing groove 341, the hydraulic cylinder 31 drives the forging pressing plate 32 to move downwards to forge the bearing to be forged, and the guide plate 22 plays a role in supporting and fixing the hydraulic cylinder 31 in the forging process, so that the forging pressing plate 32 stably moves downwards; when the bearing quality is in a problem, the forging press plate 32 shakes unstably in the forging process, so that the support table 37 shakes, at the moment, the support table 37 transfers kinetic energy to the first slide block 42 through the movable rod 43, and in the sliding process of the first slide block 42 on the L-shaped support plate 41, the connecting rod 44 drives the spring 47 to stretch and retract in the guide cylinder 46, so that the damping effect is achieved, and the support table 37, the fixed plate 34, the forging press plate 32 and other parts are prevented from being damaged; after the forging and pressing are completed, the second electric telescopic rod 36 drives the supporting plate 35 to move rightwards, and the third electric telescopic rod 373 pushes the bearing out of the bearing placing groove 341.
Example 2:
referring to the attached figure 6 of the specification, the difference from the embodiment 1 is that: the guide assembly 2 comprises a guide plate 22 and a limit plate 24, the limit plate 24 is provided with a sliding groove 241, two ends of the guide plate 22 are fixedly connected with a second sliding block 221, the second sliding block 221 is arranged in the sliding groove 241, and the limit plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top plate 13 through a bolt;
the implementation scenario is specifically as follows:
during the forging process, the guide plate 22 supports and fixes the hydraulic cylinder 31, and meanwhile, the second slide block 221 on the guide plate 22 slides in the slide groove 241 on the limit plate 24, so that the hydraulic cylinder 31 is damped.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent replacements made according to the technical solution of the present invention belong to the scope of the claimed invention as far as possible.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient bearing forging equipment, includes strutting arrangement (1), its characterized in that: a damping device (4) is arranged above the supporting device (1), and a forging device (3) and a guide assembly (2) are arranged in the middle of the damping device (4);
the forging device (3) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (31), the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with a forging pressing plate (32), first electric telescopic rods (33) are arranged on two sides of the forging pressing plate (32), the bottom end of each first electric telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (34), a bearing placing groove (341) is formed in the fixing plate (34), a supporting plate (35) is arranged below the fixing plate (34), a supporting table (37) is arranged below the supporting plate (35), the right end of the supporting plate (35) is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod (36), a first through hole (372) is formed in the supporting table (37), and a third electric telescopic rod (373) is arranged in the first through hole (372);
the guide assembly (2) comprises a guide plate (22) and a screw (21), and a second through hole (23) is formed in the guide plate (22);
damping device (4) are including L shape backup pad (41), first slider (42) of L shape backup pad (41) sliding connection, first slider (42) right-hand member fixed mounting connecting rod (44), connecting rod (44) are kept away from first slider (42) one end outer wall cup joints spring (47) and guide cylinder (46), spring (47) set up the inside at guide cylinder (46), sliding connection movable rod (43) in first slider (42) top, L shape backup pad (41) one end fixed connection supporting shoe (45) are kept away from to guide cylinder (46).
2. The efficient bearing forging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the supporting device (1) comprises a bottom plate (12), two ends of the bottom plate (12) are fixedly connected with side plates (11) through bolts, and the tops of the side plates (11) are fixedly connected with a top plate (13).
3. The efficient bearing forging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the supporting table (37) is provided with a rectangular sliding strip (371) at the bottom, and a rectangular sliding groove (351) matched with the rectangular sliding strip (371) is formed at the bottom of the supporting plate (35).
4. The efficient bearing forging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and two ends of the guide plate (22) are fixedly connected to the side plate (11) through the screws (21).
5. The efficient bearing forging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: pneumatic cylinder (31) top is passed through bolt fixed connection in roof (13) bottom, second through-hole (23) are run through to pneumatic cylinder (31) below, first electric telescopic handle (33) bottom fixed connection is on deflector (22), and second electric telescopic handle (36) right-hand member fixed connection is on curb plate (11), brace table (37) top fixed connection is on bottom plate (12).
6. The efficient bearing forging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the first sliding block (42), of the movable rod (43) is movably connected with the supporting table (37), the left end of the L-shaped supporting plate (41) is fixedly connected onto the side plate (11) through a bolt, the bottom of the L-shaped supporting plate (41) is fixedly connected onto the bottom plate (12) through a bolt, and the bottom of the supporting block (45) is welded onto the bottom plate (12).
7. The efficient bearing forging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the guide assembly (2) comprises a guide plate (22) and a limiting plate (24), a sliding groove (241) is formed in the limiting plate (24), two ends of the guide plate (22) are fixedly connected with second sliding blocks (221), the second sliding blocks (221) are arranged in the sliding groove (241), and the limiting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top plate (13) through bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021900516.9U CN213763877U (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2020-09-03 | High-efficient bearing forging and pressing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021900516.9U CN213763877U (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2020-09-03 | High-efficient bearing forging and pressing equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213763877U true CN213763877U (en) | 2021-07-23 |
Family
ID=76903562
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202021900516.9U Expired - Fee Related CN213763877U (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2020-09-03 | High-efficient bearing forging and pressing equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN213763877U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-09-03 CN CN202021900516.9U patent/CN213763877U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210723 |