CN213762842U

CN213762842U - Improvement type cullet debris wind selector

Info

Publication number: CN213762842U
Application number: CN202021513286.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史立
Original assignee: Guangzhou Yihuan Renewable Resources Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Yihuan Renewable Resources Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-27
Filing date: 2020-07-27
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a glass retrieves the field, concretely relates to improvement type cullet debris wind selector, including the organism, be equipped with selection by winnowing mechanism and exhaust outlet on the organism, selection by winnowing mechanism include motor, fixed plate, wabbler mechanism A, wabbler mechanism B and the mechanism of blowing, wabbler mechanism A's runner and wabbler mechanism B's runner are provided with the iron set of outside extension respectively in the one end that deviates from the mechanism of blowing, still be provided with electric telescopic handle on the fixed plate, electric telescopic handle's flexible activity direction is unanimous with translation mechanism's activity direction, the last arrangement of electric telescopic handle is provided with two magnets, and two magnets are respectively near each the iron set. The utility model discloses the swing of mechanism of blowing can be realized equally to can further retrench the structure, effectively reduce the manufacturing and the installation accuracy requirement of equipment, thereby reduce the manufacturing cost of equipment.

Description

Improvement type cullet debris wind selector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a glass retrieves the field, concretely relates to improvement type cullet debris wind selector.

Background

Glass is an amorphous inorganic non-metallic material, and is generally prepared by using various inorganic minerals (such as quartz sand, borax, boric acid, barite, barium carbonate, limestone, feldspar, soda ash and the like) as main raw materials and adding a small amount of auxiliary raw materials. Its main components are silicon dioxide and other oxides. With the development of the industrialization process, the usage amount and the waste amount of glass products are increased year by year, a large amount of waste glass products are easy to pollute the environment, cannot be treated in a burning and burying way, and can only be treated in a recycling way, wherein the glass recycling means that the waste glass bottles are recycled to realize sustainable development. Can save the expenditure and better treat the harm of the garbage to the nature. The crushed glass material is recovered and is a good material for producing glass beads, glass mosaics, colored glass balls, glass surfaces, glass bricks, artificial glass marble, foam glass and the like. After the waste glass product is crushed, a large amount of impurities, such as foam, dust, sawdust, waste plastics and other light impurities, can exist in the cullet, and the light impurities are generally screened in an air separation mode. In the prior art, two approaches are mainly adopted to solve the problems: (1) the air quantity is increased, so that cullet with smaller particles is separated out along with light impurities by air separation; (2) the secondary air separation can cause the air separation efficiency to be low, the air separation time is long, the consumed time, manpower and air quantity are large, and the requirements of economic, energy-saving and environment-friendly production are not met.

In order to solve the technical problem, chinese utility model patent with patent number CN201920691644.8 discloses a cullet debris wind selector, and the device passes through selection by winnowing mechanism and discharges the light impurity in the cullet from the waste discharge opening, and swing mechanism a among the selection by winnowing mechanism and swing mechanism B all can drive the mechanism of blowing rather than being connected and remove and swing to change the position of blowing and the angle of blowing, the automation of being convenient for is adjusted, and it is more convenient to adjust. In addition, can realize two blast mechanisms when blast mechanism removes and swings among the device and make the organism keep away from the mouth of blowing position and the cullet homoenergetic that is close to mouth of blowing position department can be blown, has improved the efficiency of selection by winnowing and the efficiency of selection by winnowing.

However, in the technical scheme of the prior patent, in actual production, the swinging and the moving of the blowing mechanism are realized by adopting screw rod transmission and meshing transmission of the rack and the gear, so that the structure is complex, the requirements on the manufacturing and mounting precision are high, and the product cost can be increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model discloses make further improvement on the basis of above-mentioned prior patent, disclose an improvement type cullet debris wind selector, can realize blowing mechanism's swing equally to can further retrench the structure, effectively reduce the manufacturing and the installation required precision of equipment, thereby reduce the manufacturing cost of equipment.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:

an improved cullet sundries winnowing device comprises a machine body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the machine body, a conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the machine body, the conveying belt is positioned under the feed hopper, a winnowing mechanism and a waste discharge port are arranged on the machine body, the winnowing mechanism and the waste discharge port are respectively positioned at two sides of the machine body and correspond to the positions of the winnowing mechanism and the waste discharge port, the winnowing mechanism comprises a motor, a fixed plate, a swing mechanism A, a swing mechanism B and a blowing mechanism, the fixed plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the machine body, the motor is arranged on the fixed plate, an output shaft of the motor is connected with one end of the swing mechanism A, the other end of the swing mechanism A is connected with the swing mechanism B through a coupler, the swing mechanism A and the swing mechanism B are identical in structure and are respectively connected with one blowing mechanism, the swing mechanism A comprises a translation mechanism, a rotating wheel and a swing rod, one end of the translation mechanism is connected with the motor, the other end of the translation mechanism is connected with the swing mechanism B, the rotating wheel is connected with one end of the swing rod, the other end of the swing rod is connected with the blowing mechanism, the rotating wheel of the swing mechanism A and the rotating wheel of the swing mechanism B are respectively provided with an iron rod extending outwards at one end deviating from the blowing mechanism, the fixed plate is further provided with an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic moving direction of the electric telescopic rod is consistent with the moving direction of the translation mechanism, the electric telescopic rod is provided with two magnets which respectively approach to the iron rods.

When mechanism blows the wind to cullet, starts electric telescopic handle moves about stretching out and drawing back to can drive two magnet straight line reciprocating motion, at the in-process of round trip movement, the magnetic force of two magnets can attract iron set on the rocking mechanism A runner and attract the iron set on the rocking mechanism B runner, make two iron set activities, because the iron set sets up on the runner, consequently the runner can follow the activity of iron set and come the gyration and deflect, thereby can drive the pendulum rod reciprocating swing, consequently mechanism of blowing alright with the swing of realizing certain angle. Compared with the prior patent of CN201920691644.8, the structure is more simplified, excessive gear transmission mechanisms are not needed in production and manufacturing, and the requirements on the manufacturing and installation precision of the equipment can be effectively reduced, so that the production cost of the equipment is reduced.

Therefore the utility model relates to an improvement type cullet debris wind selector can realize the swing of mechanism of blowing equally to can further retrench the structure, effectively reduce the manufacturing and the installation accuracy requirement of equipment, thereby reduce the manufacturing cost of equipment.

It should be noted that the present invention is a further improvement made on the basis of the chinese utility model with patent No. CN201920691644.8, and therefore, the parts and the working principle not mentioned in this embodiment are the same as those of the above-mentioned prior art, and are not described herein again.

Furthermore, the translation mechanism comprises a lead screw, a moving block and an installation block, one end of the lead screw is connected with the motor, the other end of the lead screw is connected with the swing mechanism B, the lead screw is connected with the moving block through threads, the installation block is arranged at the top of the moving block, and the installation block is provided with the rotating wheel capable of rotating.

Further, the blowing mechanism comprises an air outlet, a hose and an air blower, the air blower is arranged on the machine body and connected with one end of the hose, the other end of the hose is connected with the air outlet, the air outlet faces the waste discharge port, and the air outlet is fixed on the swing rod.

Furthermore, the shape of the air outlet is horn-shaped.

Further, the lateral wall department of organism placed the waste material fill, be equipped with the handle on the waste material fill, the waste material fill bottom is equipped with removes the wheel, the waste material fill is located waste discharge department.

The utility model has the advantages that:

when mechanism blows the wind to cullet, starts electric telescopic handle moves about stretching out and drawing back to can drive two magnet straight line reciprocating motion, at the in-process of round trip movement, the magnetic force of two magnets can attract iron set on the rocking mechanism A runner and attract the iron set on the rocking mechanism B runner, make two iron set activities, because the iron set sets up on the runner, consequently the runner can follow the activity of iron set and come the gyration and deflect, thereby can drive the pendulum rod reciprocating swing, consequently mechanism of blowing alright with the swing of realizing certain angle. Compared with the prior patent of CN201920691644.8, the structure is more simplified, excessive gear transmission mechanisms are not needed in production and manufacturing, and the requirements on the manufacturing and installation precision of the equipment can be effectively reduced, so that the production cost of the equipment is reduced. Therefore the utility model relates to an improvement type cullet debris wind selector can realize the swing of mechanism of blowing equally to can further retrench the structure, effectively reduce the manufacturing and the installation accuracy requirement of equipment, thereby reduce the manufacturing cost of equipment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of the middle winnowing mechanism of the present invention

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the movement of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the movement of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments. Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and schematic or simplified schematic drawings only, not for the purpose of limiting the same, and not for the purpose of limiting the same; for a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, the description is merely for convenience and simplicity of description, and it is not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Furthermore, if terms such as "first," "second," etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the specific meanings of the above terms may be understood according to particular circumstances.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a cullet winnowing device comprises a machine body 2 and a feed hopper 1, wherein the top of the machine body 2 is provided with the feed hopper 1, the outlet of the feed hopper 1 is close to one side of the machine body 2 provided with a waste discharge port 9, the bottom of the machine body 2 is provided with a conveyer belt 8, the conveyer belt 8 is positioned under the feed hopper 1, the cullet after winnowing falls on the conveyer belt 8 and is conveyed to the next processing procedure through the conveyer belt 8, the machine body 2 is provided with a winnowing mechanism and a waste discharge port 9, the winnowing mechanism and the waste discharge port 9 are respectively positioned at two sides of the machine body 2, the winnowing mechanism corresponds to the waste discharge port 9 in position, the winnowing mechanism comprises a motor 4, a fixed plate 17, a swing mechanism A, a swing mechanism B and a blowing mechanism, the fixed plate 17 is arranged on the inner side wall of the machine body 2, the fixed plate 17 is provided with the motor 4, and the output shaft of the motor 4 is connected with one end of the swing mechanism A, the other end of the swing mechanism A is connected with the swing mechanism B through a coupler, the structures of the swing mechanism A and the swing mechanism B are the same, and the swing mechanism A and the swing mechanism B are respectively connected with a blowing mechanism, the swing mechanism A comprises a translation mechanism, a rotating wheel 16 and a swing rod 3, one end of the translation mechanism is connected with the motor 4, the other end of the translation mechanism is connected with the swing mechanism B, the rotating wheel 16 is connected with one end of the swing rod 3, the other end of the swing rod 3 is connected with the blowing mechanism, the rotating wheel 16 of the swing mechanism A and the rotating wheel 16 of the swing mechanism B are respectively provided with an iron rod 100 which extends outwards at one end which is far away from the blowing mechanism, the fixed plate 17 is also provided with an electric telescopic rod 200, the telescopic moving direction of the electric telescopic rod 200 is consistent with the moving direction of the translation mechanism, two magnets 300 are arranged on the electric telescopic rod 200, and the two magnets 300 respectively approach each iron rod 100.

When the device is used, the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 drives the swing mechanism A and the translation mechanism in the swing mechanism B to translate, the electric telescopic rod 200 is started to perform telescopic movement, so that two magnets 300 can be driven to perform linear reciprocating movement, in the process of back and forth movement, the magnetic force of the two magnets 300 can attract the iron rod 100 on the swing mechanism A rotating wheel 16 and attract the iron rod 100 on the swing mechanism B rotating wheel 16, so that the two iron rods 100 can move, the iron rod 100 is arranged on the rotating wheel 16, the rotating wheel 16 can deflect back and forth along with the movement of the iron rod 100, so that the swing rod 3 can be driven to perform reciprocating swing, and the purposes of driving the translation of the blowing mechanism and changing the blowing angle of the blowing mechanism through the translation and the swing of the swing mechanism A and the swing mechanism B are achieved. When the two blowing mechanisms work simultaneously and move and swing simultaneously, the air separation efficiency can be improved, and light impurities in the cullet close to the air outlet 7 and light impurities in the cullet far away from the air outlet 7 can be effectively separated by air and discharged into the waste hopper 10.

Compared with the prior patent of CN201920691644.8, the structure is more simplified, excessive gear transmission mechanisms are not needed in production and manufacturing, and the requirements on the manufacturing and installation precision of the equipment can be effectively reduced, so that the production cost of the equipment is reduced. Therefore the utility model relates to an improvement type cullet debris wind selector can realize the swing of mechanism of blowing equally to can further retrench the structure, effectively reduce the manufacturing and the installation accuracy requirement of equipment, thereby reduce the manufacturing cost of equipment.

The translation mechanism comprises a lead screw 14, a moving block 13 and an installation block 12, one end of the lead screw 14 is connected with the motor 4, the other end of the lead screw 14 is connected with the lead screw 14 in the translation mechanism in the swing mechanism B, the lead screw 14 is in threaded connection with the moving block 13, the moving block 13 is in contact with a fixed plate 17 and slides in a translation mode along the fixed plate 17, the installation block 12 is arranged at the top of the moving block 13, and a rotating wheel 16 is arranged on the installation block 12. When the translation mechanisms in the swing mechanism A and the swing mechanism B work, firstly, the lead screw 14 rotates under the driving of the motor 4, the lead screw 14 drives the moving block 13 to translate along the lead screw 14 when rotating, and the moving block 13 drives the mounting block 12 to translate along with the moving block 13 when translating.

Blowing mechanism include air exit 7, hose 6 and air-blower 5, air-blower 5 establish on organism 2, air-blower 5 is connected with the one end of hose 6, the other end and the air exit 7 of hose 6 are connected, air exit 7 is towards exhaust port 9, air exit 7 is fixed on pendulum rod 3. The air outlet 7 is positioned at the end part of the swing rod 3, and the air outlet 7 and the rotating wheel 16 are positioned at the two ends of the swing rod 3. When the blowing mechanism works, the air blower 5 conveys air to the air outlet 7 through the hose 6, the air is discharged through the air outlet 7 and blows light impurities in the falling cullet, and the light impurities are blown out from the waste discharge port 9 by the air and fall into the waste hopper 10.

The air outlet 7 is in a horn shape. The air outlet 7 in the shape of a horn can enlarge the air blowing range and further improve the air blowing effect.

The lateral wall department of organism 2 placed waste material fill 10, be equipped with handle 11 on the waste material fill 10, waste material fill 10 bottom is equipped with removes the wheel, waste material fill 10 is located waste discharge port 9 department. The handle 11 and the moving wheel are provided to facilitate the movement of the waste bin 10.

It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations to the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An improved cullet sundries winnowing device comprises a machine body (2), wherein a feed hopper (1) is arranged at the top of the machine body (2), a conveying belt (8) is arranged at the bottom of the machine body (2), the conveying belt (8) is positioned under the feed hopper (1), a winnowing mechanism and a waste discharge port (9) are arranged on the machine body (2), the winnowing mechanism and the waste discharge port (9) are respectively positioned at two sides of the machine body (2), the winnowing mechanism corresponds to the waste discharge port (9), the winnowing mechanism comprises a motor (4), a fixed plate (17), a swing mechanism A, a swing mechanism B and a blowing mechanism, the fixed plate (17) is arranged on the inner side wall of the machine body (2), the motor (4) is arranged on the fixed plate (17), an output shaft of the motor (4) is connected with one end of the swing mechanism A, and the other end of the swing mechanism A is connected with the swing mechanism B through a coupler, the swing mechanism A and the swing mechanism B are identical in structure and are respectively connected with a blowing mechanism, and the swing mechanism A is characterized by comprising a translation mechanism, a rotating wheel (16) and a swing rod (3), one end of the translation mechanism is connected with a motor (4), the other end of the translation mechanism is connected with the swing mechanism B, the rotating wheel (16) is connected with one end of the swing rod (3), the other end of the swing rod (3) is connected with the blowing mechanism, the rotating wheel (16) of the swing mechanism A and the rotating wheel (16) of the swing mechanism B are respectively provided with an iron rod (100) extending outwards at one end deviating from the blowing mechanism, an electric telescopic rod (200) is further arranged on the fixing plate (17), the telescopic moving direction of the electric telescopic rod (200) is consistent with the moving direction of the translation mechanism, and two magnets (300) are arranged on the electric telescopic rod (200), two magnets (300) respectively abut against each iron rod (100).

2. The improved cullet winnowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the translation mechanism comprises a lead screw (14), a moving block (13) and a mounting block (12), one end of the lead screw (14) is connected with the motor (4), the other end of the lead screw (14) is connected with the swing mechanism B, the lead screw (14) is connected with the moving block (13) through a thread, the mounting block (12) is arranged at the top of the moving block (13), and the mounting block (12) is provided with the rotatable rotating wheel (16).

3. The improved cullet winnowing device for broken glass as defined in claim 1, wherein the blowing mechanism comprises an air outlet (7), a hose (6) and an air blower (5), the air blower (5) is arranged on the machine body (2), the air blower (5) is connected with one end of the hose (6), the other end of the hose (6) is connected with the air outlet (7), the air outlet (7) faces the waste discharge port (9), and the air outlet (7) is fixed on the swing rod (3).

4. The improved cullet winnowing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the air outlet (7) is shaped like a trumpet.

5. The improved cullet winnowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a waste material hopper (10) is disposed at an outer side wall of the machine body (2), a handle (11) is disposed on the waste material hopper (10), a moving wheel is disposed at a bottom of the waste material hopper (10), and the waste material hopper (10) is located at the waste discharge port (9).