CN213761441U - Modified asphalt high-speed shearing machine with automatic cleaning function - Google Patents

Modified asphalt high-speed shearing machine with automatic cleaning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213761441U
CN213761441U CN202022527954.1U CN202022527954U CN213761441U CN 213761441 U CN213761441 U CN 213761441U CN 202022527954 U CN202022527954 U CN 202022527954U CN 213761441 U CN213761441 U CN 213761441U
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China
Prior art keywords
shearing
detachable
steel brush
driving motor
cup
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022527954.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑文章
魏家骏
沈姝倩
田中男
杨建华
方滢
刘恒彬
卢川
张天天
姚凯
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Publication of CN213761441U publication Critical patent/CN213761441U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a modified asphalt high-speed shearing machine with self-cleaning function relates to preparation modified asphalt test equipment. The utility model discloses a support base, detachable small-size steel brush and detachable large-scale steel brush, the one end of supporting the base is fixed with the work frame. The utility model discloses a driving motor, detachable shearing blade, mutually support between detachable small-size steel brush and the detachable large-scale steel brush, make the device utilize the driving system of self, need not additionally with the help of other cleaning apparatus again, through driving motor, the screw rod, shear the head shell and shear mutually supporting between the cup, make device clearance convenient operation, the manpower has been practiced thrift, through driving motor, the electric stove, mutually support between detachable small-size steel brush and the detachable large-scale steel brush, make device clearance fast, the availability factor of instrument has been improved, the turnover of instrument has been accelerated, make test efficiency improve greatly.

Description

Modified asphalt high-speed shearing machine with automatic cleaning function
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to preparation modified asphalt test equipment especially relates to a modified asphalt high-speed cutter with self-cleaning function.
Background
The modified asphalt is an asphalt material with various properties improved by adding rubber, polymer or other fillers into base asphalt, the mechanism of the modified asphalt is that a modifier is generally added into the base asphalt to form a certain spatial network structure in the asphalt, so that the viscoelastic property of the asphalt and the high-temperature stability of an asphalt binder are improved, a laboratory commonly uses a high-speed shearing machine to shear swollen modifier particles to uniformly disperse the swollen modifier particles in the base asphalt, and after the preparation of the modified asphalt is finished, a large amount of asphalt is often deposited in a shearing head of the high-speed shearing machine. At present, the main cleaning method is to disassemble the shearing head, place the shearing head into diesel oil for heating, dissolve part of asphalt in the diesel oil, then use articles like scissors to clean, however, the viscosity of the modified asphalt is large, the speed of dissolving the asphalt in the diesel oil is slow, because the diesel oil is opaque and the temperature is high when heating, the manual work can not clean the asphalt deposited in the shearing head shell accurately in the diesel oil, and after taking out the parts like the shearing head shell from the diesel oil, the viscosity of the asphalt greatly rises at normal temperature, and the asphalt can be adhered to the shearing head shell tightly, and then use tools like scissors to clean, the difficulty is large and the efficiency is low, and the cleaning method takes about 30 minutes once, thereby greatly reducing the turnover rate of the instrument, leading to low use efficiency of the instrument and wasting manpower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a modified asphalt high-speed cutter with self-cleaning function to current problem has been solved: the viscosity of the modified asphalt is high, so that the speed of dissolving the asphalt by the diesel oil is low, and the accumulated asphalt in the shell of the shearing head cannot be accurately cleaned in the diesel oil by manpower because the diesel oil is opaque and the temperature is high during heating.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a modified asphalt high-speed shearing machine with self-cleaning function, including supporting base, detachable small-size steel brush and detachable large-scale steel brush, the one end of supporting base is fixed with the work frame, the top in the work frame outside is equipped with anchor clamps, the opposite side of anchor clamps is connected with driving motor through the welding, the output of driving motor has detachable shear blade through threaded connection;
the outer side of the output end of the driving motor is connected with an upright post through welding, the bottom of the upright post is connected with a disc through welding, a plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the top of the disc, the bottom of the disc is connected with a screw rod through threads, a hexagon socket wrench hole is formed in the bottom of the screw rod, a shearing head shell is connected to the outer side of the screw rod and the bottom of the disc through threads, a plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the outer side of the shearing head shell, and a plurality of fixing holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the shearing head shell;
the electric furnace is connected to the top of the supporting base and the other end of the working frame through welding, a liquid crystal display screen and a power adjusting knob are arranged on one side of the electric furnace, the power adjusting knob is located at one end of the liquid crystal display screen, the top of the electric furnace is connected with a shearing cup through threads, a plurality of limiting columns are connected to the bottom inside the shearing cup through welding, the limiting columns correspond to the fixing holes in position one to one, a cup cover is assembled at the top of the shearing cup, a U-shaped avoiding groove is formed in one side of the cup cover, an infrared temperature sensor is fixed to the other end of the top of the electric furnace and the other end of the shearing cup, an infrared emitter is arranged inside the infrared temperature sensor, and the infrared emitter is electrically connected with the electric furnace through a wire;
the one end of supporting the base is equipped with the revolution regulator, just driving motor and revolution regulator pass through wire electric connection.
Further, threaded bottom hole has been seted up to driving motor's output, the external screw thread section has all been seted up at the top in detachable shear blade, detachable small-size steel brush and the detachable large-scale steel brush outside, all carry out threaded connection through external screw thread section and threaded bottom hole between driving motor and detachable shear blade, driving motor and detachable small-size steel brush, driving motor and the detachable large-scale steel brush.
Furthermore, the brush head diameter of the detachable small-sized steel brush is the same as the inner diameter of the shearing head shell, and the brush head height of the detachable small-sized steel brush is larger than the shearing head shell depth and smaller than the shearing cup depth.
Furthermore, the diameter of the brush head of the detachable large steel brush is the same as the inner diameter of the shearing cup, and the height of the brush head of the detachable large steel brush is lower than the depth of the shearing cup.
Furthermore, the diameter of the cup cover is larger than that of the shearing cup.
Furthermore, the diameter of the limiting column is smaller than that of the fixing hole, and the heights of the limiting column and the fixing hole are the same.
Furthermore, the transmitting end of the infrared temperature sensor points to the middle part of the outer side of the shearing cup.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses a mutually supporting between driving motor, detachable shear blade, detachable small-size steel brush and the detachable large-scale steel brush for the device has utilized the driving system of self, need not additionally again with the help of other cleaning instrument.
2. The utility model discloses a driving motor, screw rod, shear head shell and shear the mutually supporting between the cup for device clearance convenient operation has practiced thrift the manpower.
3. The utility model discloses a mutually supporting between driving motor, electric stove, detachable small-size steel brush and the detachable large-scale steel brush for the device clearance is fast, has improved the availability factor of instrument, has accelerated the turnover of instrument, makes test efficiency improve greatly.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the cutting head of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a removable cutting blade;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a detachable small steel brush;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a detachable large-sized steel brush;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the shear cup;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a support base; 2. a working frame; 3. a clamp; 4. a drive motor; 5. a detachable shear blade; 6. a column; 7. a disc; 8. a screw; 9. a shear head housing; 10. an electric furnace; 11. shearing a cup; 12. a limiting column; 13. a cup cover; 14. an infrared temperature sensor; 15. a revolution number adjuster; 16. A small detachable steel brush; 17. a large detachable steel brush.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a modified asphalt high-speed shearing machine with automatic cleaning function, which comprises a supporting base 1, a detachable small-sized steel brush 16 and a detachable large-sized steel brush 17, wherein one end of the supporting base 1 is fixed with a working frame 2, the top of the outer side of the working frame 2 is provided with a clamp 3, the other side of the clamp 3 is connected with a driving motor 4 by welding, and the output end of the driving motor 4 is connected with a detachable shearing blade 5 by screw threads;
the output end of the driving motor 4 is provided with a threaded bottom hole, the tops of the outer sides of the detachable shearing blade 5, the detachable small steel brush 16 and the detachable large steel brush 17 are provided with external thread sections, and the driving motor 4, the detachable shearing blade 5, the driving motor 4, the detachable small steel brush 16, the driving motor 4 and the detachable large steel brush 17 are in threaded connection with the threaded bottom hole through the external thread sections;
the diameter of the brush head of the detachable small steel brush 16 is the same as the inner diameter of the shearing head shell 9, and the height of the brush head of the detachable small steel brush 16 is larger than the depth of the shearing head shell 9 and smaller than the depth of the shearing cup 11;
the diameter of the brush head of the detachable large steel brush 17 is the same as the inner diameter of the shearing cup 11, and the height of the brush head of the detachable large steel brush 17 is lower than the depth of the shearing cup 11;
the outer side of the output end of the driving motor 4 is connected with an upright post 6 through welding, the bottom of the upright post 6 is connected with a disc 7 through welding, a plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the top of the disc 7, the bottom of the disc 7 is connected with a screw 8 through threads, a hexagon socket wrench hole is formed in the bottom of the screw 8, a shearing head shell 9 is connected to the outer side of the screw 8 and the bottom of the disc 7 through threads, a plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the outer side of the shearing head shell 9, and a plurality of fixing holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the shearing head shell 9;
the electric furnace 10 is connected to the top of the supporting base 1 and the other end of the working frame 2 through welding, one side of the electric furnace 10 is provided with a liquid crystal display screen and a power adjusting knob, the power adjusting knob is located at one end of the liquid crystal display screen, the top of the electric furnace 10 is connected with a shearing cup 11 through threads, the bottom inside the shearing cup 11 is connected with a plurality of limiting columns 12 through welding, the limiting columns 12 correspond to fixed holes in a one-to-one mode, the top of the shearing cup 11 is provided with a cup cover 13, one side of the cup cover 13 is provided with a U-shaped avoiding groove, the other end of the top of the electric furnace 10 and the other end of the shearing cup 11 are fixedly provided with an infrared temperature sensor 14, an infrared emitter is arranged inside the infrared temperature sensor 14, and the infrared emitter is electrically connected with the electric furnace 10 through a lead;
here, the diameter of the cup cover 13 is larger than that of the shear cup 11;
here, the diameter of the limiting column 12 is smaller than that of the fixing hole, and the heights of the limiting column 12 and the fixing hole are the same;
here, the emission end of the infrared temperature sensor 14 is directed to the middle of the outside of the shear cup 11;
one end of the support base 1 is equipped with a revolution number adjuster 15, and the driving motor 4 and the revolution number adjuster 15 are electrically connected by a wire.
One specific application of this embodiment is: taking down the cup cover 13, electrically connecting the device with an external power supply, fixing the detachable shearing blade 5 at the bottom of the output end of the driving motor 4 through the threaded connection between the detachable shearing blade 5 and the driving motor 4, pouring the modified asphalt stirred with the modifier into the shearing cup 11, reading the temperature displayed by a liquid crystal display screen positioned on one side of the electric furnace 10, adjusting the heating power through a power adjusting knob to enable the temperature in the cup to be at the required temperature, moving the clamp 3, and further adjusting the height of the detachable shearing blade 5 to enable the detachable shearing blade 5 to be completely submerged in the shearing cup 11 and to be approximately positioned at the center of the shearing cup 11;
starting the driving motor 4 to enable the output end of the driving motor 4 to rotate and drive the detachable shearing blade 5 to rotate, and shearing the modifier swelled in the asphalt according to the specified time to enable the modifier to be uniformly distributed in the matrix asphalt;
after shearing is finished, pouring the asphalt in the shearing cup 11 into other containers for preparing test pieces, and then cleaning the device;
when the device needs to be cleaned, the screw 8 is rotated, the shearing head shell 9 is detached, the fixing hole is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting column 12 through the fixing hole formed in the bottom of the shearing head shell 9, and parts such as the screw 8 stained with asphalt can be placed in the shearing cup 11;
the detachable shearing blade 5 positioned at the output end of the driving motor 4 is detached, the detachable small steel brush 16 is fixed at the output end of the driving motor 4 through the threaded connection of the driving motor 4 and the detachable small steel brush 16, the height of the driving motor 4 is adjusted through the clamp 3, so that the brush head of the detachable small steel brush 16 is fully distributed in the shearing head shell 9, and diesel oil is poured into the shearing cup 11 until the brush head of the detachable small steel brush 16 is submerged;
starting the electric furnace 10, heating diesel oil in the shearing cup 11 to 180 ℃, fastening the cup cover 13, starting the driving motor 4, enabling the rotating speed of the driving motor 4 to be 60 revolutions per minute through the revolution regulator 15, continuing for 3 minutes, then closing the driving motor 4, taking out the screw 8 and the shearing head shell 9, and wiping the shearing head shell clean;
dismantle the detachable small-size steel brush 16 that will be located driving motor 4 output, threaded connection through driving motor 4 and detachable large-size steel brush 17, be fixed in driving motor 4's output with detachable large-size steel brush 17, detain bowl cover 13, start driving motor 4, make driving motor 4's rotational speed at 60 revolutions per minute through revolution regulator 15, last 3 minutes, then close driving motor 4, will cut in the cup 11 diesel oil and pour into other containers, the remaining diesel oil of 11 cup walls of cup is sheared in the reuse clear water washing, then dry cloth clean can.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a modified asphalt high-speed shearing machine with self-cleaning function, includes support base (1), detachable small-size steel brush (16) and detachable large-scale steel brush (17), its characterized in that: a working frame (2) is fixed at one end of the supporting base (1), a clamp (3) is assembled at the top of the outer side of the working frame (2), the other side of the clamp (3) is connected with a driving motor (4) through welding, and the output end of the driving motor (4) is connected with a detachable shearing blade (5) through threads;
the outer side of the output end of the driving motor (4) is connected with an upright post (6) through welding, the bottom of the upright post (6) is connected with a disc (7) through welding, a plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the top of the disc (7), the bottom of the disc (7) is connected with a screw rod (8) through threads, a hexagon socket wrench hole is formed in the bottom of the screw rod (8), a shearing head shell (9) is connected to the outer side of the screw rod (8) and located at the bottom of the disc (7) through threads, a plurality of air holes are also uniformly formed in the outer side of the shearing head shell (9), and a plurality of fixing holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the shearing head shell (9);
the electric furnace is characterized in that the top of the supporting base (1) is connected with the other end of the working frame (2) through a welding manner, an electric furnace (10) is connected with one side of the electric furnace (10) through a welding manner, a liquid crystal display and a power adjusting knob are arranged at one end of the liquid crystal display, the top of the electric furnace (10) is connected with a shearing cup (11) through threads, the bottom inside the shearing cup (11) is connected with a plurality of limiting columns (12) through a welding manner, the limiting columns (12) correspond to the fixing hole positions one to one, the top of the shearing cup (11) is provided with a cup cover (13), one side of the cup cover (13) is provided with a U-shaped avoiding groove, the other end of the top of the electric furnace (10) is fixed with an infrared temperature sensor (14) at the other end of the shearing cup (11), and an infrared emitter is arranged inside the infrared temperature sensor (14), the infrared emitter is electrically connected with the electric furnace (10) through a lead;
one end of the supporting base (1) is equipped with a revolution regulator (15), and the driving motor (4) is electrically connected with the revolution regulator (15) through a lead.
2. The high-speed modified asphalt shearing machine with the automatic cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the output end of the driving motor (4) is provided with a threaded bottom hole, the tops of the outer sides of the detachable shearing blade (5), the detachable small steel brush (16) and the detachable large steel brush (17) are provided with external thread sections, and the driving motor (4), the detachable shearing blade (5), the driving motor (4), the detachable small steel brush (16), the driving motor (4) and the detachable large steel brush (17) are all in threaded connection with the threaded bottom hole through the external thread sections.
3. The high-speed modified asphalt shearing machine with the automatic cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the brush head diameter of the detachable small steel brush (16) is the same as the inner diameter of the shearing head shell (9), and the brush head height of the detachable small steel brush (16) is greater than the depth of the shearing head shell (9) and less than the depth of the shearing cup (11).
4. The high-speed modified asphalt shearing machine with the automatic cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the brush head of the detachable large steel brush (17) is the same as the inner diameter of the shearing cup (11), and the height of the brush head of the detachable large steel brush (17) is lower than the depth of the shearing cup (11).
5. The high-speed modified asphalt shearing machine with the automatic cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the cup cover (13) is larger than that of the shearing cup (11).
6. The high-speed modified asphalt shearing machine with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the limiting column (12) is smaller than that of the fixing hole, and the heights of the limiting column (12) and the fixing hole are the same.
7. The high-speed modified asphalt shearing machine with the automatic cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the emission end of the infrared temperature sensor (14) is directed to the middle of the outer side of the shearing cup (11).
CN202022527954.1U 2020-11-05 2020-11-05 Modified asphalt high-speed shearing machine with automatic cleaning function Expired - Fee Related CN213761441U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022527954.1U CN213761441U (en) 2020-11-05 2020-11-05 Modified asphalt high-speed shearing machine with automatic cleaning function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022527954.1U CN213761441U (en) 2020-11-05 2020-11-05 Modified asphalt high-speed shearing machine with automatic cleaning function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213761441U true CN213761441U (en) 2021-07-23

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ID=76913829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022527954.1U Expired - Fee Related CN213761441U (en) 2020-11-05 2020-11-05 Modified asphalt high-speed shearing machine with automatic cleaning function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213761441U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210723

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee