CN213761036U - Air filter of fermentation equipment - Google Patents
Air filter of fermentation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213761036U CN213761036U CN202022271455.0U CN202022271455U CN213761036U CN 213761036 U CN213761036 U CN 213761036U CN 202022271455 U CN202022271455 U CN 202022271455U CN 213761036 U CN213761036 U CN 213761036U
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- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- fixed mounting
- cylinder body
- air
- tank body
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930000044 secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an air filtering device of fermentation equipment, which relates to the technical field of fermentation equipment and comprises a fermentation tank body, a motor and a purifying column, wherein the fermentation tank body is fixedly arranged on the working ground through a stand column, the purifying column is fixedly arranged at the top of the fermentation tank body and is communicated with the interior of the fermentation tank body through an air duct, the top of the air duct is provided with a cover plate, the cover plate is firmly buckled at the top of the air duct through a spring, when the air pressure in the fermentation tank body is higher, the air pressure overcomes the elasticity of the spring and jacks up the cover plate, the breakage of the fermentation tank caused by overhigh air pressure in the fermentation tank body is effectively avoided, the purifying column is provided with a clapboard, an ultraviolet purifying plate and active carbon, a water storage cavity is arranged in the clapboard, and the air is purified for three times through the water storage cavity, the ultraviolet purifying plate and the active carbon, the influence of odorous waste gas generated by fermentation on the environment is effectively avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fermentation equipment technical field specifically is a fermentation equipment's air filter.
Background
Fermentation refers to the process by which a person produces the microbial cells themselves, or direct or secondary metabolites, by virtue of the life activities of the microorganism under aerobic or anaerobic conditions. Fermentation is sometimes also referred to as fermentation filtration, the definition of which varies depending on the application. Generally, fermentation refers to a process of decomposing organic substances by organisms. Fermentation is a biochemical reaction that humans have come into contact with earlier and is now widely used in the food industry, the biological and chemical industries. It is also a basic process of bioengineering, i.e. fermentation engineering.
Can produce a large amount of gases at the in-process of fermentation, to the jar body, there is the potential safety hazard, when jar internal gas pressure is too high, can cause breaking of the jar body, must in time discharge unnecessary gas, however, its combustion gas often has the peculiar smell, direct discharge pollutes the production environment, current fermentation cylinder often needs operating personnel to detect the suggestion more simultaneously, in time with unnecessary gas outgoing, if operating personnel is not or check out test set trouble, just lead to the jar body to take place to break, take place danger.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an air filter of fermentation equipment, the effectual influence that has reduced waste gas to the surrounding environment.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: including fermentation cylinder body, motor and purification post, the bottom fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder body has the stand of four mutual symmetries, the fermentation cylinder body passes through stand fixed mounting at work subaerially, the top fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder body has the motor simultaneously, there is the pivot output of motor through the coupling joint, the inside of fermentation cylinder body is stretched into in the pivot, and fixed mounting has the stirring leaf of four mutual symmetries on the lateral wall of pivot, wherein the bottom fixed mounting of pivot has the puddler, the top fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder body has the feeder hopper simultaneously, the inside of fermentation cylinder body is stretched into to the bottom of feeder hopper, and the bottom fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder body has the discharging pipe, the top right side fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder body has the purification post simultaneously, the bottom of purification post and the inside intercommunication of fermentation cylinder body are in the same place.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the cavity has been seted up to the inside of purifying column, purify inside cavity bottom fixed mounting of post simultaneously and have the air duct, the inside intercommunication of air duct and fermentation cylinder body is in the same place, and the top lock of air duct has the apron, fixed mounting has a pair of spring on the diapire of apron simultaneously, the other end fixed mounting of spring is on the diapire of purifying column, the top of apron is provided with the baffle simultaneously, baffle fixed mounting is on the inner wall of purifying column, the top of baffle is provided with three group ultraviolet sterilization boards simultaneously, ultraviolet sterilization board fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of purifying column, and ultraviolet sterilization board's top is provided with ventilative board, the top packing of ventilative board has active carbon, the top fixed mounting that purifies the post simultaneously has the outlet duct.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the bottom of the cover plate is fixedly provided with a sealing plug, and the outer diameter of the sealing plug is the same as the inner diameter of the air guide pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the water storage chamber has been seted up to the inside of baffle to the baffle both sides wall internal fixation that the water storage chamber corresponds has the return bend, and the bottom of return bend stretches out from the bottom of baffle, and the other end of return bend stretches into the inside in water storage chamber simultaneously, and the venthole has been seted up at the top in water storage chamber.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside of active carbon is provided with the bull stick, and the both ends of bull stick are rotated and are installed in the lateral wall of purifying the post to the right side of bull stick stretches out from the lateral wall of purifying the post, and the end that stretches out of bull stick is connected with the handle, installs propeller blade simultaneously on the lateral wall of bull stick.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of through holes are formed in the stirring blades and the stirring rod.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the three groups of ultraviolet sterilization plates are arranged on the inner wall of the purification column in a staggered manner.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top of the side wall of the fermentation tank body is fixedly provided with a barometer, and the detection end of the barometer extends into the fermentation tank body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model is provided with a purifying column which is communicated with the interior of a fermentation tank body through an air duct, the top of the air duct is provided with a cover plate, the cover plate ensures that the cover plate is firmly buckled at the top of the air duct through a spring, when the air pressure in the fermentation tank body is higher, the air pressure overcomes the elasticity of the spring, the cover plate is jacked upwards, high-pressure gas is led into a water storage cavity through a bent pipe, the overhigh air pressure in the fermentation tank body is effectively avoided, the fermentation tank is broken, a partition plate is arranged in the purifying column, a water storage cavity is arranged in the partition plate, an ultraviolet lamp plate and active carbon are arranged at the top of the partition plate, the gas is preliminarily purified through the water in the water storage cavity, dust particles in the gas are adsorbed, the purified air is sterilized and disinfected through an ultraviolet sterilizing plate, and the air after secondary purification is filtered for three times through the active carbon, the active carbon removes the smell to the air, has effectively avoided the influence of the smelly waste gas that the fermentation produced to the environment through purifying for the third time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure diagram of the purification column of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the partition structure of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. fermentation cylinder body, 2, motor, 3, purification post, 4, pivot, 5, stirring leaf, 6, puddler, 7, feeder hopper, 8, discharging pipe, 9, stand, 10, air duct, 11, apron, 12, spring, 13, sealing plug, 14, baffle, 15, water storage chamber, 16, return bend, 17, venthole, 18, sterilamp, 19, ventilative board, 20, the bull stick, 21, propeller blade, 22, handle, 23, active carbon, 24, outlet duct, 25, through-hole, 26, barometer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, an air filtering device of a fermentation apparatus comprises a fermentation tank body 1, a motor 2 and a purifying column 3, wherein four mutually symmetrical columns 9 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1, the fermentation tank body 1 is fixedly installed on a working floor through the columns 9, the motor 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the fermentation tank body 1, an output end of the motor 2 is connected with a rotating shaft 4 through a coupling, the rotating shaft 4 extends into the fermentation tank body 1, and four mutually symmetrical stirring blades 5 are fixedly installed on a side wall of the rotating shaft 4, wherein a stirring rod 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 4, the stirring blades 5 and the stirring rod 6 are driven by the motor 2 to stir the inside of the fermentation tank body 1, so as to effectively improve a fermentation rate of the fermentation tank, and a feeding hopper 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the fermentation tank body 1, the bottom of feeder hopper 7 stretches into the inside of fermentation cylinder body 1 to the bottom fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder body 1 has discharging pipe 8, through the business turn over material of feeder hopper 7 and 8 control fermentation cylinder body 1 of discharging pipe, the top right side fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder body 1 has purification post 3 simultaneously, the bottom of purification post 3 and the inside intercommunication of fermentation cylinder body 1 are in the same place, carry out filtration purification through the gas that purification post 3 produced fermentation cylinder body 1 inside, avoid the exhaust pollution surrounding environment that the fermentation process produced.
Referring to FIGS. 2-3, it can be seen that: the purification column 3 is provided with a cavity, the bottom of the cavity inside the purification column 3 is fixedly provided with an air duct 10, the air duct 10 is communicated with the inside of the fermentation tank body 1, the purification column 3 is communicated with the fermentation tank body 1 through the air duct 10, the top of the air duct 10 is buckled with a cover plate 11, the bottom of the cover plate 11 is fixedly provided with a sealing plug 13, the outer diameter of the sealing plug 13 is the same as the inner diameter of the air duct 10, the cover plate 11 is ensured to complete the sealing of the air duct 10 through the sealing plug 13, meanwhile, the bottom wall of the cover plate 11 is fixedly provided with a pair of springs 12, the other ends of the springs 12 are fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the purification column 3, the cover plate 11 is firmly buckled on the top of the air duct 10 through the springs 12, the top of the cover plate 11 is provided with a partition plate 14, the partition plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the purification column 3, wherein the partition plate 14 is internally provided with a water storage cavity 15, and the two side walls of the partition board 14 corresponding to the water storage cavity 15 are fixedly provided with bent pipes 16, the bottom of the bent pipe 16 extends from the bottom of the partition board 14, the other end of the bent pipe 16 extends into the water storage cavity 15, the top of the water storage cavity 15 is provided with air outlet holes 17, the top of the partition board 14 is provided with three groups of ultraviolet sterilizing boards 18, the ultraviolet sterilizing boards 18 are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the purifying column 3, the top of the ultraviolet sterilizing boards 18 is provided with ventilating boards 19, the top of the ventilating boards 19 is filled with activated carbon 23, meanwhile, the inside of the activated carbon 23 is provided with rotating rods 20, the two ends of the rotating rods 20 are rotatably arranged in the side walls of the purifying column 3, the right sides of the rotating rods 20 extend from the side walls of the purifying column 3, the extending ends of the rotating rods 20 are connected with handles 22, the side walls of the rotating rods 20 are provided with screw blades 21, the rotating rods 20 are driven by the handles 22 to rotate, stir activated carbon 23 through propeller blade 21, drive activated carbon 23 and overturn to guaranteed activated carbon 23's adsorption efficiency, the top fixed mounting who purifies post 3 simultaneously has outlet duct 24, will purify the air escape of accomplishing.
When 1 inside atmospheric pressure of fermentation cylinder body is higher, spring 12's elasticity is overcome to atmospheric pressure, upwards jack-up apron 11, high-pressure gas passes through in the leading-in water storage chamber 15 of return bend 16, wherein there is the purified water in the water storage chamber 15, water through the 15 inside of water storage chamber carries out preliminary purification to gas, adsorb the dust granule in the gas, the air that the purification was accomplished disinfects the disinfection through ultraviolet sterilizing board 18, the air that the secondary purification was accomplished carries out the cubic filtration through active carbon 23, active carbon 23 removes the flavor to air, purify the effectual influence of the odorous waste gas of having avoided the fermentation production to the environment through the cubic.
Preferably, a plurality of through-holes 25 have been seted up to the inside of stirring leaf 5 and puddler 6, and at stirring leaf 5 and puddler 6 pivoted in-process, through-hole 25 stirs the zymotic fluid, and it is more even to mix, the effectual fermentation rate that has improved.
Preferably, the three groups of ultraviolet sterilizing plates 18 are installed on the inner wall of the purifying column 3 in a staggered manner, so that an S-shaped ventilation channel is formed, and the contact time between air and the ultraviolet sterilizing plates 18 is increased, thereby effectively improving the ultraviolet sterilizing effect.
Preferably, an air pressure gauge 26 is fixedly installed at the top of the side wall of the fermentation tank body 1, and a detection end of the air pressure gauge 26 extends into the fermentation tank body 1 to monitor the air pressure inside the fermentation tank body 1.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and the following claims are therefore to be read in this light of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a fermentation equipment's air filter, includes fermentation cylinder body (1), motor (2) and purifying column (3), its characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder body (1) has four stand (9) of mutual symmetry, fermentation cylinder body (1) is subaerial through stand (9) fixed mounting, the top fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder body (1) has motor (2) simultaneously, the output of motor (2) has pivot (4) through the coupling joint, pivot (4) stretch into the inside of fermentation cylinder body (1), and fixed mounting has four stirring leaf (5) of mutual symmetry on the lateral wall of pivot (4), wherein the bottom fixed mounting of pivot (4) has puddler (6), the top fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder body (1) has feeder hopper (7) simultaneously, the bottom of feeder hopper (7) stretches into the inside of fermentation cylinder body (1), and the bottom fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder body (1) has discharging pipe (8), the top right side fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder body (1) has purification post (3) simultaneously, the bottom of the purifying column (3) is communicated with the interior of the fermentation tank body (1).
2. An air filtering device of a fermentation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner part of the purification column (3) is provided with a cavity, the bottom of the cavity in the purification column (3) is fixedly provided with an air guide pipe (10), the air guide pipe (10) is communicated with the inner part of the fermentation tank body (1), the top of the air guide pipe (10) is buckled with a cover plate (11), the bottom wall of the cover plate (11) is fixedly provided with a pair of springs (12), the other ends of the springs (12) are fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the purification column (3), the top of the cover plate (11) is provided with a partition plate (14), the partition plate (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the purification column (3), the top of the partition plate (14) is provided with three groups of ultraviolet sterilization plates (18), the ultraviolet sterilization plates (18) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the purification column (3), the top of each ultraviolet sterilization plate (18) is provided with a ventilation plate (19), and the top of each ventilation plate (19) is filled with active carbon (23), and an air outlet pipe (24) is fixedly arranged at the top of the purifying column (3).
3. An air filtering device of a fermentation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a sealing plug (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cover plate (11), and the outer diameter of the sealing plug (13) is the same as the inner diameter of the air duct (10).
4. An air filtering device of a fermentation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: water storage chamber (15) have been seted up to the inside of baffle (14) to baffle (14) both sides wall internal fixed mounting that water storage chamber (15) correspond has return bend (16), and the bottom of return bend (16) stretches out from the bottom of baffle (14), and the other end of return bend (16) stretches into the inside in water storage chamber (15) simultaneously, and venthole (17) have been seted up at the top in water storage chamber (15).
5. An air filtering device of a fermentation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inside of active carbon (23) is provided with bull stick (20), and the both ends of bull stick (20) are rotated and are installed in the lateral wall of purifying column (3) to the right side of bull stick (20) stretches out from the lateral wall of purifying column (3), and the end that stretches out of bull stick (20) is connected with handle (22), installs propeller blade (21) on the lateral wall of bull stick (20) simultaneously.
6. An air filtering device of a fermentation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of through holes (25) are formed in the stirring blades (5) and the stirring rod (6).
7. An air filtering device of a fermentation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the three groups of ultraviolet sterilization plates (18) are arranged on the inner wall of the purification column (3) in a staggered manner.
8. An air filtering device of a fermentation equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the top of the side wall of the fermentation tank body (1) is fixedly provided with a barometer (26), and the detection end of the barometer (26) extends into the fermentation tank body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022271455.0U CN213761036U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Air filter of fermentation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022271455.0U CN213761036U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Air filter of fermentation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213761036U true CN213761036U (en) | 2021-07-23 |
Family
ID=76908681
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022271455.0U Expired - Fee Related CN213761036U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Air filter of fermentation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213761036U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-10-13 CN CN202022271455.0U patent/CN213761036U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210723 |