CN213747149U - Breathing type glass curtain wall structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a breathing type glass curtain wall structure, which comprises an inner layer glass and an outer layer glass which are connected through a top plate and a bottom plate, wherein an installation cavity is formed between the inner layer glass and the outer layer glass, and a heat preservation layer which divides the installation cavity into a heat conduction channel and an inner layer curtain wall cavity is arranged in the installation cavity; the upper end and the lower end of the side wall of the outer layer glass are respectively provided with an air outlet and an air inlet, the air outlet is hinged with a guide plate, and the free end of the guide plate is connected with a driving mechanism; the heat-insulating layer is provided with a ventilating pipeline communicated with the heat conduction channel and the inner curtain wall cavity, one side of the heat-insulating layer, facing the outer glass, is provided with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is driven by a driving mechanism to lift up and down. The utility model discloses a free end upset that actuating mechanism drove the guide plate rises the butt and forms the slope form on the lateral wall of heat preservation to make the air current that gets into from going into the wind gap touch the guide plate after, the direction that has changed the air current is scattered by the air outlet, avoids forming the vortex in hot stream channel, reduces the energy consumption.

Description

Breathing type glass curtain wall structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building curtain technical field, in particular to formula of respiration glass curtain wall structure.

Background

The breathing curtain wall is also called double-layer curtain wall, ventilating curtain wall energy-saving curtain wall, etc. and is formed by an inner vertical surface structure and an outer vertical surface structure to form an indoor and outdoor air buffer layer. The breathing curtain wall can make the air enter or escape from the middle of the double-layer curtain wall through the opening and closing of the curtain wall ventilation equipment, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the load of the indoor air conditioner.

Current respiratory curtain is mainly through being provided with air outlet and air intake respectively at upper and lower both ends, when summer needs take a breath, opens air outlet and air intake, utilizes the pressure differential on double-deck curtain both sides and the door or the window of opening, can form the air current in the curtain passageway, ventilates. When meeting the weather of big sand and dust, can all close air intake and air outlet, prevent the sand blown by the wind entering. Most of the existing breathing type curtain wall structures are shown in fig. 1, an air outlet 220 and an air inlet 210 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of outer layer glass 200 in parallel, but vortex is easily generated in an internal ventilation channel when the structure is adopted for ventilation, the heat of the ventilation channel in the curtain wall is taken away by air flow, and therefore the energy-saving effect is not ideal.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the above-mentioned technical problem in the correlation technique at least to a certain extent, for this reason, the utility model provides a respiration type glass curtain wall structure, this structure is through articulated at air intake department has the guide plate, during the use, the free end upset that drives the guide plate through actuating mechanism raises the butt and forms the slope form on the lateral wall of heat preservation, thereby make the air current that gets into from the income wind gap after touching the guide plate, the direction of air current has been changed, the air current is effused by the air outlet, avoid forming the vortex in hot current channel, take away the heat on the inlayer glass, reduce the refrigerated load of air conditioner, the energy has been practiced thrift, the energy consumption has been reduced.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

a breathing type glass curtain wall structure comprises inner-layer glass and outer-layer glass, wherein a top plate and a bottom plate are arranged between the upper end and the lower end of the inner-layer glass and the lower end of the outer-layer glass and connected with each other, an installation cavity is formed between the inner-layer glass and the outer-layer glass, a heat insulation layer is arranged in the installation cavity, and the heat insulation layer separates the installation cavity into a heat conduction channel and an inner-layer curtain wall cavity from outside to inside; the lower end of the side wall of the outer layer glass is provided with an air inlet, the upper end of the side wall of the outer layer glass is provided with an air outlet, a guide plate is hinged at the air outlet, and the free end of the guide plate is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the guide plate to turn over; the heat-insulating layer is provided with a ventilating pipeline which is communicated with the heat conduction channel and the inner curtain wall cavity, one side of the heat-insulating layer, which faces the outer glass layer, is provided with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is driven by the driving mechanism to lift up and down; when not ventilating, the air outlet is blocked by the guide plate, and the ventilating duct is blocked by the sealing plate.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises a first pulley arranged on the inward side of the inner glass, a second pulley is arranged on the outward side of the heat-insulating layer, a third pulley is arranged on the front side of the second pulley, a fixed part is arranged at the front side of the third pulley, a fourth movable pulley is arranged between the fixed part and the third pulley, the fourth movable pulley is arranged above the third pulley, a fifth movable pulley is arranged right above the fourth movable pulley, the fourth movable pulley and the fifth movable pulley are connected into a whole through a connecting plate, the front side and the rear side above the fifth movable pulley are respectively provided with a sixth pulley and a seventh pulley, a first connecting rope penetrates through the lower end of the fifth movable pulley, one end of the first connecting rope penetrates through the sixth pulley to be connected with the guide plate, and the other end of the first connecting rope penetrates through the seventh pulley to be connected with the sealing plate; the fixing part is connected with a second connecting rope, the other end of the second connecting rope sequentially penetrates through the fourth movable pulley, the third pulley, the second pulley and the first pulley, and the power assembly is connected with the second connecting rope and used for retracting the second connecting rope.

Furthermore, the power assembly comprises a motor, a winding disc is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, and the second connecting rope is wound on the winding disc.

Further, power component is including rotating the connection and being in inlayer glass rocking handle inwards, be provided with the drum on the rocking handle, the second is connected the rope winding and is in on the drum.

Furthermore, an unpowered fan is arranged outside the outer layer glass and communicated with the indoor space through a first pipeline.

Furthermore, the first pipeline deviates from the one end of unpowered fan extends to in the inlayer curtain wall cavity, first pipe connection has the air suction pipeline, the air suction pipeline deviates from one side of first pipeline is provided with a plurality of intake stack, the intake stack runs through the inlayer glass intercommunication is indoor.

Furthermore, the air inlet end face of the air inlet pipeline is flush with the inner side wall face of the inner layer glass, a baffle is arranged at the position, corresponding to the air inlet pipeline, of the inner layer glass, and the baffle is hinged to the inner layer glass through a connecting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a articulated guide plate in air outlet department, when the temperature was high in summer, the free end that drives the guide plate through actuating mechanism overturns and rises to the butt and forms the slope form in the lateral wall of heat preservation and drive the shrouding to rise and open air pipe at the same time, make the air current that gets into from the air intake in the course that the heat conduction flow path flows and rises, change the direction of air current after touching the guide plate of slope, thereby make the air current spill by the air outlet, avoid the air current that gets into from the air intake to form the vortex in the heat conduction flow path, can take away the heat in the heat conduction flow path; the ventilation pipeline can enable the air in the cavity of the inner layer curtain wall to flow into the heat conduction channel, so that the air entering from the air inlet can exchange heat with the air in the cavity of the inner layer curtain wall in the flowing process of the air entering from the air inlet, the heat on the inner layer glass is taken away, the load of air conditioner refrigeration is reduced, the energy is saved, and the energy consumption is reduced. In winter, the free end of the guide plate is driven by the driving mechanism to descend to block the air outlet and simultaneously drive the closing plate to descend to block the ventilation pipeline, and the upper heat-insulating layer is matched to perform heat preservation and heat insulation, so that the dissipation of indoor heat is reduced, the heating load of an indoor device is reduced, the energy consumption is reduced, and the energy is saved.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional respiratory glass curtain wall;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the driving mechanism of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 5 at B.

Reference numerals:

100 inner layer glass;

200 outer layer glass, 210 air inlets, 220 air outlets and 230 guide plates;

310 top plate, 320 bottom plate;

400 heat preservation layers, 410 heat conduction flow channels, 420 inner curtain wall cavities, 430 ventilation ducts and 440 sealing plates;

510 first pulley, 520 second pulley, 530 third pulley, 540 fourth movable pulley, 541 connecting plate, 550 fifth movable pulley, 551 first connecting rope, 560 sixth pulley, 570 seventh pulley, 580 fixing piece, 581 second connecting rope, 591 motor, 592 winding disc, 593 rocker and 594 coil;

the system comprises a 610 unpowered fan, a 620 first pipeline, a 630 air suction pipeline and a 640 air inlet pipeline;

710 baffles, 720 links.

Detailed Description

This section will describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the attached drawings, which are used to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with figures, so that one can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the whole technical solution of the present invention, but they cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the positional or orientational descriptions, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., are referred to the positional or orientational relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, if there is any description of "first", "second", etc., it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and it is not understood that relative importance is indicated or implied or that the number of indicated technical features is implicitly indicated or that the precedence of the indicated technical features is implicitly indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a respiratory glass curtain wall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an inner glass 100 and an outer glass 200, a top plate 310 and a bottom plate 320 are disposed between upper and lower ends of the inner glass 100 and the outer glass 200, a mounting cavity is formed between the inner glass 100 and the outer glass 200, a heat insulating layer 400 is disposed in the mounting cavity, and the heat insulating layer 400 separates the mounting cavity into a heat flow channel 410 and an inner curtain wall cavity 420 from outside to inside; an air inlet 220 is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the outer layer glass 200, an air outlet 220 is formed in the upper end of the side wall of the outer layer glass 200, a guide plate 230 is hinged to the air outlet 220, and the free end of the guide plate 230 is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the guide plate 230 to turn over; a ventilating duct 430 communicating the heat flow guide channel 410 and the inner curtain wall cavity 420 is arranged on the heat insulation layer 400, a sealing plate 440 is arranged on one side of the heat insulation layer 400 facing the outer glass 200, and the sealing plate 440 is driven by a driving mechanism to lift up and down; when ventilation is not performed, the air outlet 220 is blocked by the flow guide plate 230, and the ventilation duct 430 is blocked by the sealing plate 440. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model discloses through articulated guide plate 230 in air outlet 220 department, when the summer temperature is high, it rises to the butt in the lateral wall of heat preservation 400 and forms the slope form and drive shrouding 440 to rise and open ventilation pipe 430 through the upset of the free end that drives guide plate 230 through actuating mechanism, make the air current that gets into from air intake 220 in the rising process that flows of hot flow channel 410, change the direction of air current after touching inclined guide plate 230, thereby make the air current dispel by air outlet 220, avoid forming the vortex from the air current that gets into in air intake 220 in hot flow channel 410, can take away the heat in the hot flow channel 410; the ventilation duct 430 enables the air in the inner curtain wall cavity 420 to flow into the heat conduction flow channel 410, so that the air entering from the air inlet 220 can exchange heat with the air in the inner curtain wall cavity 420 in the flowing process of the air entering into the heat conduction flow channel 410, thereby taking away the heat on the inner glass 100, reducing the load of air-conditioning refrigeration, saving energy and reducing energy consumption. In winter, the free end of the guide plate 230 is driven by the driving mechanism to descend to block the air outlet 220, and the sealing plate 440 is driven to descend to block the ventilation pipeline 430, so that the upper heat-insulating layer 400 is matched to perform heat preservation and heat insulation, the dissipation of indoor heat is reduced, the heating load of indoor devices is reduced, the energy consumption is reduced, and the energy is saved. It is understood that the insulating layer 400 is made of a transparent material.

Preferably, the size of the baffle 230 is adapted to the size of the air outlet 220, so that the baffle 230 seals the air outlet 220 after the free end of the baffle 230 is lowered.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, preferably, the driving mechanism includes a first pulley 510 disposed on an inward side of the inner glass 100, a second pulley 520 disposed on an outward side of the insulating layer 400, a third pulley 530 disposed on a front side of the second pulley 520, a fixing member 580 disposed on a front side of the third pulley 530, a fourth movable pulley 540 disposed between the fixing member 580 and the third pulley 530, the fourth movable pulley 540 disposed above the third pulley 530, a fifth movable pulley 550 disposed directly above the fourth movable pulley 540, the fourth movable pulley 540 and the fifth movable pulley 550 integrally connected by a connecting plate 541, a sixth pulley 560 and a seventh pulley 570 disposed on front and rear sides above the fifth movable pulley 550, a first connecting rope 551 inserted through a lower end of the fifth movable pulley 550, one end of the first connecting rope 551 inserted through the sixth pulley 560 connected to the guide plate 230, and the other end of the first connecting rope 551 connected to the sealing plate 440 inserted through the seventh pulley 570; the fixing member 580 is connected with a second connection rope 581, and the other end of the second connection rope 581 sequentially passes through the fourth movable pulley 540, the third pulley 530, the second pulley 520 and the first pulley 510 to be connected with a power assembly, and the power assembly is used for winding and unwinding the second connection rope 581. So set up, when needing to raise the free end upset of guide plate 230 and lift up shrouding 440, start power component and connect rope 581 with the second and carry out the rolling, because the one end of second connection rope 581 is fixed on mounting 580, consequently, power component rolling second connection rope 581 the in-process drive fourth movable pulley 540 and move down, because fourth movable pulley 540 and fifth movable pulley 550 link into an integrated entity, consequently, fourth movable pulley 540 drives fifth movable pulley 550 and moves down together when descending, thereby drive the middle part of first connecting rope 551 and move down, and then drive the both ends of first connecting rope 551 and rise, make the free end upset of guide plate 230 raise and shrouding 440 lift up. It can be understood that the sealing plate 440 has a weight substantially equal to that of the deflector 230, and the sealing plate 440 has a weight greater than that of the whole of the fourth movable pulley 540, the fifth movable pulley 550 and the connection plate 541, so that the sealing plate 440 and the deflector 230 are reset by their own weights when the second connection string 581 is unreeled. It should be noted that the first pulley 510, the second pulley 520, the third pulley 530, the sixth pulley 560 and the seventh pulley 570 are rotatably connected to the insulating layer 400 through brackets.

As shown in fig. 2, it is further preferable that the power assembly includes a motor 591, a winding disc 592 is disposed on an output shaft of the motor 591, and the second connecting rope 581 is wound around the winding disc 592. When the free end of the guide plate 230 needs to be turned over and lifted and the sealing plate 440 needs to be lifted, the motor 591 is started to rotate positively to drive the winding disc 592 to rotate so as to unwind the second connecting rope 581; when the free end of the guide plate 230 needs to be turned over and lowered and the sealing plate 440 needs to be lowered, the starter motor 591 is rotated reversely to drive the winding disc 592 to rotate so as to wind the second connecting rope 581.

As shown in fig. 2, preferably, in order to further improve the heat dissipation rate in the room in summer, an unpowered fan 610 is disposed outside the outer layer glass 200, and the unpowered fan 610 is communicated with the room through a first pipe 620. The unpowered fan 610 dissipates indoor heat, reducing refrigeration costs and thus reducing energy consumption.

As shown in fig. 2, it is further preferable that one end of the first duct 620, which is away from the unpowered fan 610, extends into the inner curtain wall cavity 420, the first duct 620 is connected with an air suction duct 630, one side of the air suction duct 630, which is away from the first duct 620, is provided with a plurality of air inlet ducts 640, and the air inlet ducts 640 penetrate through the inner glass 100 to communicate with the room. The space of air inlet is increased through a plurality of air inlet pipelines 640, and the indoor heat dissipation rate is further improved.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, it is further preferable that the air inlet end surface of the air inlet duct 640 is flush with the inner sidewall surface of the inner layer glass 100, a baffle 710 is disposed at a position corresponding to the air inlet duct 640 on the inner layer of the inner layer glass 100, and the baffle 710 is hinged to the inner layer glass 100 through a connecting rod 720. When the indoor heat needs to be dissipated for cooling in summer, the baffle 710 is lifted to be separated from the air inlet pipeline 640, so that the unpowered fan 610 dissipates the indoor heat; when the indoor heat dissipation needs to be reduced in winter, the baffle 710 is lowered to seal the air inlet end of the air inlet pipeline 640, so that the indoor heat dissipation by the unpowered fan 610 is avoided.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in the second embodiment of the present invention, compared with the above embodiments, the difference is that the power assembly includes a rocking handle 593 rotatably connected to the inner glass 100 facing inward, a wire coil 594 is arranged on the rocking handle 593, and the second connecting rope 581 is wound on the wire coil 594. When the free end of the guide plate 230 needs to be overturned and lifted and the sealing plate 440 needs to be lifted, the rocking handle 593 is rotated forward manually to drive the wire coil 594 to rotate, so that the second connecting rope 581 is wound; when the free end of the guide plate 230 needs to be turned over and lowered and the sealing plate 440 needs to be lowered, the manual reversing rocking handle 593 drives the wire coil 594 to rotate, so that the second connecting rope 581 is unreeled.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A breathing type glass curtain wall structure is characterized by comprising inner-layer glass and outer-layer glass, wherein a top plate and a bottom plate are arranged between the upper end and the lower end of the inner-layer glass and the upper end and the lower end of the outer-layer glass and are connected, an installation cavity is formed between the inner-layer glass and the outer-layer glass, a heat insulation layer is arranged in the installation cavity, and the heat insulation layer separates the installation cavity into a heat conduction channel and an inner-layer curtain wall cavity from outside to inside; the lower end of the side wall of the outer layer glass is provided with an air inlet, the upper end of the side wall of the outer layer glass is provided with an air outlet, a guide plate is hinged at the air outlet, and the free end of the guide plate is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the guide plate to turn over; the heat-insulating layer is provided with a ventilating pipeline which is communicated with the heat conduction channel and the inner curtain wall cavity, one side of the heat-insulating layer, which faces the outer glass layer, is provided with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is driven by the driving mechanism to lift up and down; when not ventilating, the air outlet is blocked by the guide plate, and the ventilating duct is blocked by the sealing plate.

2. A respiratory glass curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first pulley disposed on the inward side of the inner glass, a second pulley disposed on the outward side of the heat insulation layer, a third pulley disposed on the front side of the second pulley, a fixing member disposed on the front side of the third pulley, a fourth movable pulley disposed between the fixing member and the third pulley, a fourth movable pulley disposed above the third pulley, a fifth movable pulley disposed directly above the fourth movable pulley, a connecting plate connecting the fourth movable pulley and the fifth movable pulley together, a sixth pulley and a seventh pulley disposed respectively on the front and rear sides above the fifth movable pulley, a first connecting rope passing through the lower end of the fifth movable pulley, and a first end of the first connecting rope passing through the sixth pulley and connecting the flow guide plate, the other end of the first connecting rope penetrates through the seventh pulley to be connected with the sealing plate; the fixing part is connected with a second connecting rope, the other end of the second connecting rope sequentially penetrates through the fourth movable pulley, the third pulley, the second pulley and the first pulley, and the power assembly is connected with the second connecting rope and used for retracting the second connecting rope.

3. A respiratory glass curtain wall structure according to claim 2, wherein the power assembly comprises a motor, a winding disc is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, and the second connecting rope is wound on the winding disc.

4. A respiratory glass curtain wall structure according to claim 2, wherein the power assembly comprises a rocking handle rotatably connected with the inner glass layer facing inwards, a wire coil is arranged on the rocking handle, and the second connecting rope is wound on the wire coil.

5. A respiratory glass curtain wall structure according to claim 1, wherein an unpowered fan is arranged outside the outer glass layer and is communicated with the indoor through a first pipeline.

6. A respiratory glass curtain wall structure according to claim 5, wherein one end of the first pipeline, which is far away from the unpowered fan, extends into the cavity of the inner layer curtain wall, an air suction pipeline is connected with the first pipeline, a plurality of air inlet pipelines are arranged on one side, which is far away from the first pipeline, of the air suction pipeline, and the air inlet pipelines penetrate through the inner layer glass communicating chamber.

7. A breathing type glass curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein the end face of the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe is flush with the inner wall surface of the inner glass, a baffle is arranged on the inner layer of the inner glass corresponding to the air inlet pipe, and the baffle is hinged to the inner glass through a connecting rod.

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