Drilling equipment for engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building engineering drilling equipment technical field especially relates to a drilling equipment for engineering.
Background
The construction engineering construction comprises earthwork engineering, foundation and foundation engineering, masonry engineering, reinforced concrete engineering, prestressed concrete engineering, structure hoisting engineering, steel structure engineering, waterproof engineering and decoration engineering.
In the building engineering work progress, often need to carry out drilling operation to some foundations, buildings, need use drilling equipment, and current drilling equipment for building engineering construction drilling angle is single, generally can only fix towards a direction drilling, relatively limitation, and often adopt handheld drilling machine to press the drilling when needing to bore the aperture, the hand-held drilling equipment need rely on artifical or dead weight to provide the thrust when drilling, and is not convenient enough, and it is harder to take out drill bit equipment after drilling into by the drilling thing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing the engineering drilling equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drilling equipment for engineering, includes base and adjusting device, the surface of base is equipped with adjusting device, adjusting device includes two risers, two riser symmetric distribution is on the surface of base, the surface of riser is rotated and is connected with the bull stick, the one end fixed mounting that the riser was kept away from to the bull stick has the action wheel, the surface rotation of action wheel is connected with the gear area, the internal rotation in gear area is connected with from the driving wheel, from the fixed surface of driving wheel installs the crank, the fixed surface of bull stick installs the connecting block, the fixed surface of connecting block installs the guide bar, the fixed surface in top of guide bar installs electronic flexible pole, the fixed surface of guide bar has seted up the spout, the internal sliding connection of spout has the slide.
Preferably, the action wheel rotates with the help of the toothed belt and is connected from the driving wheel, the bull stick rotates with the help of action wheel and riser and connects, the guide bar rotates with the help of connecting block and bull stick and connects.
Preferably, one end of the electric telescopic rod, which is far away from the guide rod, is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the sliding groove through the electric telescopic rod.
Preferably, the side fixed mounting of base has the push rod, the bottom fixed surface of base is connected with the pulley, the fixed surface of slide has two connecting rods, two the one end fixed mounting that the slide was kept away from to the connecting rod has the backup pad, the fixed surface of backup pad installs the motor.
Preferably, the output of motor is equipped with fixing device, fixing device includes the sleeve, the output of sleeve and motor rotates to be connected, telescopic inside swing joint has the drill bit, telescopic side fixed mounting has the bar shaped plate, the recess is seted up on the surface of bar shaped plate, the inner wall fixed mounting of recess has the spring, the one end fixed mounting that the recess was kept away from to the spring has the slider, the fixed surface of slider installs the inserted bar, the bar groove has all been seted up on the both sides surface of bar shaped plate, the inside sliding connection in bar groove has the displacement plate.
Preferably, the drill bit is located the inside one end side of sleeve and has seted up the jack with inserted bar assorted, the one end that the slider was kept away from to the inserted bar runs through the inside that the recess is located the jack, the drill bit is with the help of jack and sleeve fixed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. in the utility model, through setting up the adjusting device, when the angle of drilling needs to be adjusted, push the push rod first, the push rod drives the pulley to move, the pulley moves and drives the base to move to the position that needs drilling, the crank is rotated and drives the driven wheel to rotate, the driven wheel is rotated and drives the gear belt to rotate, the gear belt rotates and drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel rotates and drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates and drives the connecting block to rotate, the connecting rod rotates and drives the guide bar to rotate, adjust the angle of the guide bar rotation, so as to determine the drilling angle of the drill bit, then the motor is started, the motor drives the drill bit to rotate and drill through the sleeve, the sliding plate is slowly pushed to slide in the chute by starting the electric telescopic rod, thereby the drill bit slowly drills into the ground or into the object to be drilled, until the drilling is completed, then the drill bit is withdrawn from the hole by controlling the electric telescopic rod again, the problem of current drilling equipment drilling angle for the building engineering construction single, generally can only fix towards a direction drilling, relatively limitation, and need bore the aperture and adopt handheld drilling machine to press the drilling often, the hand-held drilling equipment need rely on the manual work or the dead weight provides the push-in force when drilling, and is not convenient enough to it is more laborious to take out drill bit equipment after boring into the drilled object is solved.
2. The utility model discloses in, through setting up fixing device, when the drill bit needs to be changed, to the direction slip displacement plate of spring, the displacement plate slides in the inside in bar groove and drives the slider and slide in the inside of recess, the slider slides and drives the extrusion spring when the inserted bar removes, shift out and remove to the inside of recess when the inserted bar is followed the jack, lose fixedly between sleeve and the drill bit, at this moment just can extract the drill bit from telescopic inside, change the drill bit, reached the purpose that the drill bit just can be dismantled to the instrument of not using, when having solved the long-time work of drill bit and taking place to damage, traditional engineering drilling equipment dismantles drill bit loaded down with trivial details very, waste time, the problem of work efficiency has seriously been influenced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a drilling apparatus for engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top structure view of the drilling equipment for engineering of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a left side structure of the engineering drilling equipment provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides a drilling equipment for engineering a structural schematic diagram of a department in fig. 2.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a push rod; 3. a pulley; 4. an adjustment device; 401. a vertical plate; 402. a rotating rod; 403. a driving wheel; 404. a gear belt; 405. a driven wheel; 406. a crank; 407. connecting blocks; 408. A guide bar; 409. an electric telescopic rod; 410. a chute; 411. a slide plate; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a support plate; 7. a motor; 8. a fixing device; 81. a sleeve; 82. a strip plate; 83. a groove; 84. a spring; 85. a slider; 86. inserting a rod; 87. a strip-shaped groove; 88. a displacement plate; 9. a drill bit.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a drilling equipment for engineering, including the side fixed mounting of base 1 there is push rod 2, and the bottom fixed surface of base 1 is connected with pulley 3, and the fixed surface of slide 411 installs two connecting rods 5, and the one end fixed mounting that slide 411 was kept away from to two connecting rods 5 has backup pad 6, and the fixed surface of backup pad 6 installs motor 7.
The specific arrangement and function of the adjusting means 4 and the fixing means 8 will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the base comprises a base 1 and an adjusting device 4, the adjusting device 4 is disposed on the surface of the base 1, the adjusting device 4 comprises two vertical plates 401, the two vertical plates 401 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the base 1, a rotating rod 402 is rotatably connected to the surface of the vertical plate 401, a driving wheel 403 is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating rod 402 far away from the vertical plate 401, the driving wheel 403 is rotatably connected with a driven wheel 405 through a gear belt 404, the rotating rod 402 is rotatably connected with the vertical plate 401 through the driving wheel 403, a guide rod 408 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 402 through a connecting block 407, a gear belt 404 is rotatably connected to the surface of the driving wheel 403, a driven wheel 405 is rotatably connected to the inside of the gear belt 404, a crank 406 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the driven wheel 405, the crank 406 is rotated, the crank 406 rotates to drive the driven wheel 405, the driving wheel 403 rotates to drive the rotating rod 402 to rotate, the rotating rod 402 rotates to drive the connecting block 407 to rotate, the connecting rod 5 rotates to drive the guiding rod 408 to rotate, the rotating angle of the guiding rod 408 is adjusted to determine the drilling angle of the drill bit 9, then the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the drill bit 9 to rotate through the sleeve 81 to drill, the sliding plate 411 is slowly pushed by starting the electric lifting and retracting rod 409 to slide in the sliding groove 410, so that the drill bit 9 slowly drills into the ground or into the drilled object until the drilling is completed, then the drill bit 9 is moved out of the hole by controlling the electric lifting and retracting rod 409 to retract again, the connecting block 407 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 402, the guiding rod 408 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting block 407, the electric lifting and retracting rod 409 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the guiding rod 408, one end of the electric lifting and retracting rod 409 far away from the guiding rod 408 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the sliding plate 411 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 410 by means of the electric lifting and retracting rod 409, a sliding groove 410 is fixedly formed on the surface of the guide rod 408, and a sliding plate 411 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 410.
The whole adjusting device 4 achieves the effect that by arranging the adjusting device 4, when the angle of drilling needs to be adjusted, the push rod 2 is pushed firstly, the push rod 2 drives the pulley 3 to move, the pulley 3 drives the base 1 to move to the position needing drilling, the crank 406 is rotated to drive the driven wheel 405 to rotate, the driven wheel 405 is rotated to drive the gear belt 404 to rotate, the gear belt 404 is rotated to drive the driving wheel 403 to rotate, the driving wheel 403 is rotated to drive the rotating rod 402 to rotate, the rotating rod 402 is rotated to drive the connecting block 407 to rotate, the connecting rod 5 is rotated to drive the guide rod 408 to rotate, the rotating angle of the guide rod 408 is adjusted to determine the drilling angle of the drill bit 9, then the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the drill bit 9 to rotate through the sleeve 81 to drill, the sliding plate 411 is slowly pushed to slide in the sliding groove 410 by starting the electric lifting rod 409, so that the drill bit 9 slowly drills into the ground or the drilled object, until the drilling is finished, the electric lifting rod 409 is controlled to be retracted again, the drill bit 9 is moved out of the hole, and the problems that the drilling angle of the existing drilling equipment for building engineering construction is single, the drilling equipment can only fixedly drill towards one direction and is limited, a handheld drilling machine is often adopted to press and drill when a small hole needs to be drilled, the pushing force of the handheld drilling equipment during drilling needs to be provided by manpower or dead weight, the operation is not convenient enough, and the equipment is labor-consuming to take out the drill bit 9 after a drilled object is drilled are solved.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the output end of the motor 7 is provided with the fixing device 8, the fixing device 8 includes a sleeve 81, one end side of the drill bit 9 located inside the sleeve 81 is provided with a jack matched with the insertion rod 86, one end of the insertion rod 86 far away from the sliding block 85 penetrates through the groove 83 and is located inside the jack, the drill bit 9 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 81 through the jack, the sleeve 81 is rotatably connected with the output end of the motor 7, the drill bit 9 is movably connected inside the sleeve 81, the side of the sleeve 81 is fixedly provided with the strip-shaped plate 82, the surface of the strip-shaped plate 82 is provided with the groove 83, the inner wall of the groove 83 is fixedly provided with the spring 84, the displacement plate 88 slides inside the strip-shaped groove 87 to drive the sliding block 85 to slide inside the groove 83, the sliding block 85 slides to drive the insertion rod 86 to move and simultaneously presses the spring 84, when the insertion rod 86 moves out of the jack and moves to the inside of the groove 83, lose fixedly between sleeve 81 and the drill bit 9, just at this moment can be extracted drill bit 9 from sleeve 81's inside, change drill bit 9, reached the purpose that the drill bit 9 just can be dismantled without the instrument, the one end fixed mounting that recess 83 was kept away from to spring 84 has slider 85, slider 85's fixed surface installs inserted bar 86, bar groove 87 has all been seted up on the both sides surface of bar 82, the inside sliding connection of bar groove 87 has displacement plate 88.
The effect that its whole fixing device 8 reaches does, through setting up fixing device 8, when needing to change drill bit 9, to the direction slip displacement plate 88 of spring 84, displacement plate 88 slides in the inside of bar groove 87 and drives slider 85 and slide in the inside of recess 83, slider 85 slides and drives the push rod 86 and push spring 84 when removing to the inside of recess 83, when shift rod 86 shifts out and removes to the inside of recess 83 from the jack, lose fixedly between sleeve 81 and the drill bit 9, just at this moment can pull out drill bit 9 from the inside of sleeve 81, change drill bit 9, the purpose that can dismantle drill bit 9 without the instrument has been reached, when having solved drill bit 9 and working for a long time and damaging, traditional engineering drilling equipment dismantles drill bit 9 very loaded down with trivial details, waste time, the problem of work efficiency has seriously been influenced.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.