CN213738430U

CN213738430U - Dust-free automatic brick receiving and unloading machine

Info

Publication number: CN213738430U
Application number: CN202022799082.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡伟
Original assignee: Yunnan Pangtong Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Pangtong Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-27
Filing date: 2020-11-27
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a no raise dust connects brick unloading machine automatically, including the brick unloading machine body, elevating gear is installed to the front end of brick unloading machine body, the inside bottom fixed mounting of water tank has the water pump, the other end of bellows and the one end fixed connection who connects, the other both ends of three-way pipe all with the one end fixed connection of water pipe two, the arm includes the pneumatic cylinder, the body frame, centre gripping arm I is all installed at both ends around the body frame, the mid-mounting of body frame has centre gripping arm two, centre gripping arm I passes through connecting rod and two fixed connection of centre gripping arm, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of centre gripping arm I, the other end and the grip block fixed connection of connecting block, spring and grip block fixed connection are all passed through at the upper and lower both ends of mounting groove, the inside fixed mounting of connecting rod has the straight tube, the lateral wall of straight tube is equipped with atomizing nozzle. The utility model discloses avoid the raise dust to be inhaled, maintained staff's physical and mental health, and can realize automatic brick receiving and unloading operation, improve the utilization ratio of fragment of brick, practice thrift the cost.

Description

Dust-free automatic brick receiving and unloading machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction technical field, in particular to automatic brick machine of unloading that connects of no raise dust.

Background

Along with the development of society, the brick and tile enterprises generate qualitative change in the huge building material market, industrial automation gradually permeates the whole industry, the manipulator replaces each link of production, the problems of crushing, batching, adding water, forming, slitting, cutting blank, grouping, stacking and running of raw materials are effectively solved, and a brick unloading machine is often used in the construction process.

But present automatic brick machine of unloading that connects is in the use, centre gripping arm and grip block can not follow the adjusting centre gripping angle of fragment of brick condition, when the grip block of bottom is when piling the fragment of brick of bottom centre gripping, the fragment of brick at top can't obtain timely clamp force, make the fragment of brick take place to become flexible at the in-process that removes, lead to the fragment of brick to drop and break from piling the brick, reduce the utilization ratio of fragment of brick, intangible increase in cost, and remove the in-process and lead to floating a large amount of dust in the air, be inhaled the lung by operating personnel, influence physical and mental health.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a no raise dust connects brick unloading machine automatically, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a dust-free automatic brick receiving and unloading machine comprises a brick unloading machine body, wherein a lifting device is installed at the front end of the brick unloading machine body, a water tank is fixedly installed at the top end of the lifting device, an mechanical arm is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting device, a water pump is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the water tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with one end of a first water pipe, the other end of the first water pipe is fixedly connected with one end of a flexible hose, the other end of the flexible hose is fixedly connected with one end of a joint, the joint is fixedly connected with a main frame, the other end of the joint penetrates through the top end of the main frame and extends to the interior of the main frame to be fixedly connected with the top end of a three-way pipe, the other two ends of the three-way pipe are fixedly connected with one end of a second water pipe, the mechanical arm comprises a hydraulic cylinder and the main frame, and clamping arms are installed at the front end and the rear end of the main frame, the utility model discloses a water pipe machine, including body frame, clamping arm two, connecting block, mounting groove, spring, clamping plate one, fixing base, connecting block, connecting rod, clamping arm two, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of clamping arm one, the middle part fixed mounting of mounting groove has the fixing base, the one end swing joint of fixing base and connecting block, the other end and the clamping plate one fixed connection of connecting block, the upper and lower both ends of mounting groove all through the spring with a clamping plate fixed connection, the inside fixed mounting of connecting rod has the straight tube, the other end of water pipe two passes the side of body frame and the lateral wall upper end of clamping arm two to extend to the inside of clamping arm two with the middle part fixed connection of straight tube, the lateral wall of straight tube is equipped with atomizing nozzle.

Preferably, the clamping arm II, the connecting rod and the main frame are all hollow structures.

Preferably, the second water pipe and the straight pipe are both provided with two groups, and the atomizing nozzles are provided with a plurality of groups.

Preferably, the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are movably connected with the main frame through hinged connecting seats; and the two ends of the hydraulic cylinder are respectively and movably connected with the top end of the first clamping arm and the top end of the main frame through connecting pieces.

Preferably, the first clamping arm is provided with four groups, and the second clamping arm is provided with two groups.

Preferably, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate form a clamping frame, the clamping frame is provided with two groups, and the first clamping plate is fixedly connected with the second clamping plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model relates to a no raise dust connects brick unloading machine automatically, during the use, fill water in with the water tank, drive near the brick heap with this device, start the brick unloading machine body for elevating gear drives the arm and adjusts suitable height and connect the brick and unload brick work automatically, and concrete operation is as follows: the mechanical arm is aligned to the brick pile, the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm to clamp the brick pile, the clamping frame is arranged on the inner sides of the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm and comprises a plurality of groups of first clamping plates and second clamping plates, when the bottoms of the two groups of clamping frames are contacted with the bottom of the brick pile and clamped tightly, the spring at the lower end of the mounting groove is extruded by the clamping frame, the middle part of the first clamping plate on the clamping frame is connected with the mounting groove through a connecting block and a fixing seat, the upper end of the first clamping plate does opposite movement with the lower end of the first clamping plate by taking the fixing seat as the center, so that the upper part of the brick pile can be clamped tightly by the clamping frame, then the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are released after the mechanical arm is driven by the lifting device controlled by the controller to move the clamped brick pile to a proper position, the work of connecting and discharging bricks is completed, the arrangement of the clamping frame avoids the mechanical arm from shaking off without clamping force above the brick pile in the moving process, damage is caused, the utilization rate is improved, and the cost is reduced; connect the brick to unload the in-process of brick, can float the dust in a large amount of fragment of brick, start the water pump this moment, take out the water in the water tank, lead to pipe one, flexible hose and three-way pipe carry two sets of water pipes two, during water finally reachs the straight tube, by a plurality of groups atomizing nozzle blowout on the straight tube, atomizing nozzle's setting makes spun water smoke evenly refine more, can fuse the effect that reaches the dust fall with the dust in the brick pile mutually, avoid the raise dust to be inhaled by the staff, influence physical and mental health.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the dust-free automatic brick receiving and unloading machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the mechanical arm of the dust-free automatic brick receiving and unloading machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the dust-free automatic brick receiving and unloading machine arm of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic structural diagram of part a of the dust-free automatic brick receiving and unloading machine of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a brick unloading machine body; 101. a lifting device; 2. a water tank; 201. a water pump; 202. a first water pipe; 203. a flexible hose; 204. a joint; 205. a three-way pipe; 206. a water pipe II; 3. a mechanical arm; 301. a main frame; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a first clamping arm; 501. mounting grooves; 502. a fixed seat; 503. a spring; 504. connecting blocks; 6. a second clamping arm; 7. a connecting rod; 701. a straight pipe; 702. an atomizing nozzle; 8. a second clamping plate; 801. and clamping the first plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a dust-free automatic brick receiving and unloading machine comprises a brick unloading machine body 1, wherein a lifting device 101 is installed at the front end of the brick unloading machine body 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly installed at the top end of the lifting device 101, a mechanical arm 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting device 101, a water pump 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the water tank 2, the output end of the water pump 201 is fixedly connected with one end of a water pipe 202, the other end of the water pipe 202 is fixedly connected with one end of a flexible hose 203, the other end of the flexible hose 203 is fixedly connected with one end of a joint 204, the joint 204 is fixedly connected with a main frame 301, the other end of the joint 204 penetrates through the top end of the main frame 301 and extends to the inside to be fixedly connected with the top end of a three-way pipe 205, and the other two ends of the three-way pipe 205 are fixedly connected with one end of a water pipe 206, the mechanical arm 3 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 4 and a main frame 301, a clamping arm I5 is installed at the front end and the rear end of the main frame 301, a clamping arm II 6 is installed at the middle of the main frame 301, the clamping arm I5 is fixedly connected with the clamping arm II 6 through a connecting rod 7, an installation groove 501 is formed in the clamping arm I5, a fixing seat 502 is fixedly installed in the middle of the installation groove 501, the fixing seat 502 is movably connected with one end of the connecting block 504, the other end of the connecting block 504 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate I801, the upper end and the lower end of the installation groove 501 are fixedly connected with the clamping plate I801 through a spring 503, a straight pipe 701 is fixedly installed in the connecting rod 7, the other end of a water pipe II 206 penetrates through the side end of the main frame 301 and the upper end of the side wall of the clamping arm II 6 and extends to the inside of the clamping arm II 6 and the middle of the straight pipe 701, the side wall of the straight pipe 701 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 702.

In this embodiment, the second clamping arm 6, the connecting rod 7 and the main frame 301 are preferably hollow.

In this embodiment, preferably, the second water pipe 206 and the straight pipe 701 are both provided with two groups, and the atomizing nozzle 702 is provided with a plurality of groups.

In this embodiment, preferably, the first clamping arm 5 and the second clamping arm 6 are both movably connected with the main frame 301 through a hinged connection seat; and the two ends of the hydraulic cylinder 4 are respectively and movably connected with the top end of the first clamping arm 5 and the top end of the main frame 301 through connecting pieces.

In this embodiment, preferably, four sets of the first clamping arms 5 are provided, and two sets of the second clamping arms 6 are provided.

In this embodiment, preferably, the first clamping plate 801 and the second clamping plate 8 form a clamping frame, two groups of clamping frames are provided, and the first clamping plate 801 and the second clamping plate 8 are fixedly connected.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a no raise dust connects brick unloading machine automatically, during the use, with filling up water in the water tank 2, drive near the brick heap with this device, start brick unloading machine body 1 for elevating gear 101 drives arm 3 and adjusts to suitable height and connect the brick automatically and unload brick work, and concrete operation is as follows: aligning the mechanical arm 3 to the brick pile, starting the hydraulic cylinder 4 to drive the first clamping arm 5 and the second clamping arm 6 to clamp the brick pile, arranging clamping frames on the inner sides of the first clamping arm 5 and the second clamping arm 6, wherein each clamping frame is composed of a plurality of groups of first clamping plates 801 and second clamping plates 8, when the bottom ends of the two groups of clamping frames are contacted with and clamped by the bottom ends of the brick pile, a spring 503 at the lower end of the installation groove 501 is extruded by the clamping frame, the middle part of the first clamping plate 801 on each clamping frame is connected with the installation groove 501 through a connecting block 504 and a fixing seat 502, the upper end of the first clamping plate 801 moves opposite to the lower end of the first clamping plate 801 by taking the fixing seat 502 as the center, so that the upper part of the brick pile can be clamped by the clamping frames, then, after the lifting device 101 is controlled by a controller to drive the mechanical arm 3 to move the clamped brick pile to a proper position, the first clamping arm 5 and the second clamping arm 6 are released, and the brick receiving and unloading work is completed, due to the arrangement of the clamping frame, the situation that the mechanical arm 3 shakes and falls off without clamping force above the brick pile in the moving process to cause damage is avoided, the utilization rate is improved, and the cost is reduced; connect the brick to unload the in-process of brick, can float the dust in a large amount of bricks, start water pump 201 this moment, take out the water in the water tank 2, through water pipe 202, flexible hose 203 and three-way pipe 205 carry two sets of water pipes 206, water finally reachs in the straight tube 701, by the blowout of a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzle 702 on the straight tube 701, atomizing nozzle 702's setting makes spun water smoke more evenly refine, can fuse the effect that reaches the dust fall with the dust in the brick heap mutually, avoid the raise dust to be inhaled by the staff, influence physical and mental health.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a no raise dust connects brick unloading machine automatically, includes brick unloading machine body (1), its characterized in that: the brick unloading machine is characterized in that a lifting device (101) is installed at the front end of the brick unloading machine body (1), a water tank (2) is fixedly installed at the top end of the lifting device (101), a mechanical arm (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting device (101), a water pump (201) is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the water tank (2), the output end of the water pump (201) is fixedly connected with one end of a first water pipe (202), the other end of the first water pipe (202) is fixedly connected with one end of a flexible hose (203), the other end of the flexible hose (203) is fixedly connected with one end of a joint (204), the joint (204) is fixedly connected with a main frame (301), the other end of the joint (204) penetrates through the top end of the main frame (301) and extends to the inside of the main frame to be fixedly connected with the top end of a three-way pipe (205), and the other two ends of the three-way pipe (205) are fixedly connected with one end of a second water pipe (206), arm (3) include pneumatic cylinder (4), body frame (301), centre gripping arm (5) are all installed at both ends around body frame (301), the mid-mounting of body frame (301) has centre gripping arm two (6), centre gripping arm (5) through connecting rod (7) with centre gripping arm two (6) fixed connection, mounting groove (501) have been seted up to the inside of centre gripping arm (5), the middle part fixed mounting of mounting groove (501) has fixing base (502), the one end swing joint of fixing base (502) and connecting block (504), the other end and the grip block one (801) fixed connection of connecting block (504), the upper and lower both ends of mounting groove (501) all through spring (503) with grip block one (801) fixed connection, the inside fixed mounting of connecting rod (7) has straight tube (701), the other end of water pipe two (206) passes the side of body frame (301) and the lateral wall of grip arm two (6) The upper end of the straight pipe is fixedly connected with the middle part of the straight pipe (701) and extends to the inside of the second clamping arm (6), and an atomizing nozzle (702) is arranged on the side wall of the straight pipe (701).

2. The dust-free automatic brick receiving and unloading machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping arm II (6), the connecting rod (7) and the main frame (301) are all hollow structures.

3. The dust-free automatic brick receiving and unloading machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two groups of water pipes II (206) and two groups of straight pipes (701) are arranged, and a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles (702) are arranged.

4. The dust-free automatic brick receiving and unloading machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first clamping arm (5) and the second clamping arm (6) are movably connected with the main frame (301) through hinged connecting seats; and the two ends of the hydraulic cylinder (4) are respectively and movably connected with the top end of the first clamping arm (5) and the top end of the main frame (301) through connecting pieces.

5. The dust-free automatic brick receiving and unloading machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four groups of clamping arms I (5) are arranged, and two groups of clamping arms II (6) are arranged.

6. The dust-free automatic brick receiving and unloading machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping frame is composed of a first clamping plate (801) and a second clamping plate (8), two groups of clamping frames are arranged, and the first clamping plate (801) is fixedly connected with the second clamping plate (8).