CN213738197U

CN213738197U - Prefabricated component hoist of assembly type structure

Info

Publication number: CN213738197U
Application number: CN202022545902.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 焦伟; 苏慈; 王阔; 其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-06
Filing date: 2020-11-06
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-06

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembly type structure prefabricated component hoist relates to prefabricated component hoist technical field, including rectangular plate and fixing device, the equal fixedly connected with couple in both ends of rectangular plate, one side sliding connection that the rectangular plate was kept away from to the couple has the link, the one end fixedly connected with backing plate of couple is kept away from to the link, the upper surface of backing plate is equipped with fixing device, fixing device includes the spring, the one end and the backing plate fixed connection of spring, spring evenly distributed is on the surface of backing plate, the one end fixedly connected with backup pad of backing plate is kept away from to the spring, the slide opening has been seted up at the middle part of backup pad. The utility model discloses, it is comparatively troublesome to have solved traditional fixed mode to the prefabricated plate to stability is also relatively poor, when hanging the prefabricated plate to the building in addition, inconvenient dismantles the couple from the prefabricated plate, thereby has reduced the availability factor's of hoist problem.

Description

Prefabricated component hoist of assembly type structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a prefabricated component hoist technical field especially relates to an assembly type structure prefabricated component hoist.

Background

The lifting appliance is a device for lifting a heavy object in a lifting machine, the most commonly used lifting appliances for lifting finished objects are a lifting hook and a lifting belt, and other lifting rings, lifting suckers, clamps, forks and the like are also used.

When the prefabricated slab of the prefabricated building is hung on the building to be installed, the hook is directly hung in the circular ring of the corner of the prefabricated slab in the traditional hoisting mode, the traditional fixing mode for the prefabricated slab is troublesome, the stability is poor, and when the prefabricated slab is hung on the building, the hook is not conveniently detached from the prefabricated slab, so that the using efficiency of the hanger is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings existing in the prior art and providing an assembled building prefabricated part lifting appliance.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an assembled type building prefabricated part lifting appliance comprises a rectangular plate and a fixing device, wherein hooks are fixedly connected to two ends of the rectangular plate, a hanging ring is slidably connected to one side, away from the rectangular plate, of each hook, a backing plate is fixedly connected to one end, away from the hooks, of each hanging ring, a fixing device is arranged on the upper surface of each backing plate, each fixing device comprises a spring, one end of each spring is fixedly connected with each backing plate, the springs are uniformly distributed on the surface of each backing plate, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to one end, away from each backing plate, of each spring, a sliding hole is formed in the middle of each supporting plate, two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of each sliding hole, the two sliding blocks are uniformly distributed at two ends of each sliding hole, a screw rod is in threaded connection with the middle of each sliding block, opposite threads are formed in two ends of each screw rod, the two ends of each screw rod are rotatably connected with the supporting plate, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side, away from the inner wall of each sliding hole, of each sliding block, the surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with clamping columns, the clamping columns are uniformly distributed on the surface of the limiting plate, and the arc surface of each clamping column is connected with a prefabricated plate in a sliding mode.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with stopper that the limiting plate is close to the backup pad, one side and the backup pad sliding connection of limiting plate are kept away from to the stopper, the spacing groove has been seted up on the surface of backup pad, the stopper with the help of spacing groove and backup pad sliding connection.

Preferably, one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the supporting plate, is fixedly connected with a handle, and the handle is Z-shaped.

Preferably, the inside sliding connection of spring has the gag lever post, the one end and the backing plate fixed connection of gag lever post, the one end and the backup pad sliding connection of backing plate are kept away from to the gag lever post.

Preferably, the lower surface of prefabricated plate is equipped with auxiliary device, auxiliary device includes the rotor plate, the upper surface and the prefabricated plate sliding connection of rotor plate, one side fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle that the rotor plate is close to the backup pad, electric telescopic handle evenly distributed is on the surface of rotor plate, electric telescopic handle keeps away from the one end and the backup pad fixed connection of rotor plate, electric telescopic handle's one end is kept away from to the rotor plate is rotated with the backup pad and is connected, the side of backup pad is rotated and is connected with two dwang, two one side that the dwang is close to each other is rotated and is connected with the cylinder, and cylinder evenly distributed is on the surface of dwang.

Preferably, the side of backing plate has seted up the draw-in groove, the both ends inner wall of draw-in groove all rotates and is connected with the bracing piece, two the one end that the draw-in groove was kept away from to the bracing piece corresponds the contact with two dwang.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. in the utility model, by arranging the fixing device, the precast slab is firstly placed on the support plate, at the moment, the precast slab can provide pressure for the support plate, the spring of the backing plate can provide elasticity for the support plate, the spring has the effect of buffering the support plate, then the handle is rotated to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod can slide the two slide blocks of the slide hole towards the direction close to each other by means of the threads with opposite ends, the slide blocks drive the limiting plate to slide on the support plate, the two limiting plates move towards the direction close to each other, at the moment, the limiting plate slides along the limiting groove of the support plate by means of the limiting block at the bottom end, the clamping column on the limiting plate can be clamped into the round hole of the precast slab, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the precast slab, wherein the limiting rod has the effect of limiting the direction of the spring elasticity, the limiting block has the effect of further limiting the moving direction of the limiting plate, and the traditional fixing mode of the precast slab is more troublesome, and the stability is also relatively poor, and when the precast slab is hung on a building, the hook is inconvenient to be detached from the precast slab, so that the use efficiency of the hanger is reduced.

2. In the utility model, the supporting rods in the clamping grooves of the supporting plate are firstly rotated out when the precast slabs need to be transferred from the supporting plate by arranging the auxiliary device, the support rod is propped against the rotating rod, then the electric telescopic rod is started, the electric telescopic rod props up one end of the rotating plate, because the other end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, the rotating plate is inclined at the moment, then the prefabricated plate is pushed, the prefabricated plate slides towards the direction close to the rotating rod along the rotating plate, when the precast slab slides to the roller of the rotating rod, the precast slab slides to the ground by the roller, which has the effect of assisting in carrying the precast slab, the clamping groove has the effect of conveniently accommodating the rotating rod, and solves the problems that after a prefabricated plate is hung on a building by a traditional hanger, still need artificially carry the prefabricated plate subaerial, not only waste time and energy, have the problem of higher potential safety hazard moreover in handling.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a prefabricated member hanger for prefabricated buildings according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rear side of fig. 1 of the prefabricated member hanger for prefabricated buildings according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a device for fixing a prefabricated member hanger of an assembly type building according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a part of the structure schematic diagram of prefabricated component hoist of prefabricated building of assembled drawing 1.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a rectangular plate; 2. hooking; 3. hanging a ring; 4. a base plate; 5. a fixing device; 501. a spring; 502. a support plate; 503. a slide hole; 504. a slider; 505. a screw; 506. a limiting plate; 507. clamping the column; 508. a limiting block; 509. a handle; 510. a limiting rod; 6. prefabricating a slab; 7. an auxiliary device; 71. a rotating plate; 72. an electric telescopic rod; 73. rotating the rod; 74. a drum; 75. a card slot; 76. a support rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an assembly type structure prefabricated component hoist, including rectangular plate 1 and fixing device 5, the equal fixedly connected with couple 2 in both ends of rectangular plate 1, one side sliding connection that rectangular plate 1 was kept away from to couple 2 has link 3, and the one end fixedly connected with backing plate 4 of couple 2 is kept away from to link 3, and the upper surface of backing plate 4 is equipped with fixing device 5, and the lower surface of prefabricated plate 6 is equipped with auxiliary device 7.

The specific arrangement and function of the fixing means 5 and the auxiliary means 7 will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, both ends of a rectangular plate 1 are fixedly connected with a hook 2, one side of the hook 2 away from the rectangular plate 1 is slidably connected with a hanging ring 3, one end of the hanging ring 3 away from the hook 2 is fixedly connected with a backing plate 4, the upper surface of the backing plate 4 is provided with a fixing device 5, the fixing device 5 comprises a spring 501, one end of the spring 501 is fixedly connected with the backing plate 4, the spring 501 is uniformly distributed on the surface of the backing plate 4, one end of the spring 501 away from the backing plate 4 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 502, the middle part of the supporting plate 502 is provided with a sliding hole 503, the inner wall of the sliding hole 503 is slidably connected with two sliders 504, the two sliders 504 are uniformly distributed at both ends of the sliding hole 503, the middle parts of the two sliders 504 are in threaded connection with a screw 505, opposite threads are provided at both ends of the screw 505, both ends of the screw 505 are rotatably connected with the supporting plate 502, one side of the slider 504 away from the inner wall of the sliding hole 503 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 506, the fixed surface of limiting plate 506 is connected with card post 507, and card post 507 evenly distributed is on the surface of limiting plate 506, the arc surface sliding connection of card post 507 has prefabricated plate 6, one side fixedly connected with stopper 508 that limiting plate 506 is close to backup pad 502, one side and backup pad 502 sliding connection that limiting plate 506 was kept away from to stopper 508, the spacing groove has been seted up on the surface of backup pad 502, stopper 508 is with the help of spacing groove and backup pad 502 sliding connection, the one end fixedly connected with handle 509 of backup pad 502 is kept away from to screw rod 505, and handle 509 is "Z" shape, the inside sliding connection of spring 501 has gag lever post 510, the one end and the backing plate 4 fixed connection of gag lever post 510, the one end and the backup pad 502 sliding connection that backing plate 4 were kept away from to gag lever post 510.

The whole fixing device 5 achieves the effect that by arranging the fixing device 5, the prefabricated plate 6 is firstly placed on the supporting plate 502, at the moment, the prefabricated plate 6 can press the supporting plate 502, the spring 501 of the backing plate 4 can give elastic force to the supporting plate 502, the spring 501 has the effect of buffering the supporting plate 502, then the handle 509 is rotated, the handle 509 drives the screw rod 505 to rotate, the screw rod 505 slides the two sliding blocks 504 of the sliding hole 503 towards the mutually approaching direction by virtue of opposite threads at two ends, the sliding blocks 504 drive the limiting plate 506 to slide on the supporting plate 502, the two limiting plates 506 move towards the mutually approaching direction, at the moment, the limiting plate 506 slides along the limiting groove of the supporting plate 502 by virtue of the limiting block 508 at the bottom end, the clamping column 507 on the limiting plate 506 can be clamped into the round hole of the prefabricated plate 6, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the prefabricated plate 6, wherein the limiting rod 510 has the effect of limiting the elastic force direction of the spring 501, the limiting block 508 plays a role in further limiting the moving direction of the limiting plate 506, so that the problems that the traditional fixing mode for the prefabricated plate 6 is troublesome and poor in stability, and when the prefabricated plate 6 is hung on a building, the hook 2 is inconvenient to detach from the prefabricated plate 6, and the using efficiency of a hanger is reduced are solved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the lower surface of the prefabricated slab 6 is provided with an auxiliary device 7, the auxiliary device 7 comprises a rotating plate 71, the upper surface of the rotating plate 71 is slidably connected with the prefabricated slab 6, one side of the rotating plate 71, which is close to the supporting plate 502, is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 72, the electric telescopic rods 72 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotating plate 71, one end of the electric telescopic rod 72, which is far away from the rotating plate 71, is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 502, one end of the rotating plate 71, which is far away from the electric telescopic rod 72, is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 502, the side of the supporting plate 502 is rotatably connected with two rotating rods 73, one side of the two rotating rods 73, which is close to each other, is rotatably connected with a roller 74, and the cylinder 74 evenly distributed is on the surface of dwang 73, and draw-in groove 75 has been seted up to the side of backing plate 4, and the both ends inner wall of draw-in groove 75 all rotates and is connected with bracing piece 76, and the one end that two bracing pieces 76 kept away from draw-in groove 75 corresponds the contact with two dwang 73.

The whole auxiliary device 7 has the effects that by arranging the auxiliary device 7, when the prefabricated panel 6 needs to be transferred from the supporting plate 502, the supporting rod 76 in the clamping groove 75 of the supporting plate 502 is firstly rotated out, the supporting rod 76 is propped against the rotating rod 73, then the electric telescopic rod 72 is started, the electric telescopic rod 72 props up one end of the rotating plate 71, the other end of the rotating plate 71 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 502, at the moment, the rotating plate 71 tilts, then the prefabricated panel 6 is pushed, the prefabricated panel 6 slides along the rotating plate 71 to the direction close to the rotating rod 73, when the prefabricated panel 6 slides to the roller 74 of the rotating rod 73, the prefabricated panel 6 slides to the ground by the roller 74, the effect of auxiliary transportation of the prefabricated panel 6 is achieved, wherein the clamping groove 75 has the effect of conveniently accommodating the rotating rod 73, the problem that after the prefabricated panel 6 is hung on a building by a traditional hanger is solved, and the prefabricated plates 6 are manually carried to the ground, so that time and labor are wasted, and higher potential safety hazards exist in the carrying process.

The integral working principle is that the prefabricated plate 6 is firstly placed on the supporting plate 502, at the moment, the prefabricated plate 6 can press the supporting plate 502, the spring 501 of the backing plate 4 can give elastic force to the supporting plate 502, the spring 501 has the effect of buffering the supporting plate 502, then the handle 509 is rotated, the handle 509 drives the screw rod 505 to rotate, the screw rod 505 slides the two sliding blocks 504 of the sliding hole 503 towards the direction of approaching each other by means of the threads with opposite ends, the sliding blocks 504 drive the limiting plate 506 to slide on the supporting plate 502, the two limiting plates 506 move towards the direction of approaching each other, at the moment, the limiting plate 506 slides along the limiting groove of the supporting plate 502 by means of the limiting block 508 at the bottom end, the clamping column 507 on the limiting plate 506 can be clamped into the round hole of the prefabricated plate 6, so that the effect of fixing the prefabricated plate 6 is achieved, wherein the limiting rod 510 has the effect of limiting the direction of the elastic force of the spring 501, and the limiting block 508 has the effect of further limiting the moving direction of the limiting plate 506, when the prefabricated panel 6 needs to be transferred from the supporting plate 502, the supporting rod 76 in the clamping groove 75 of the supporting plate 502 is firstly rotated out, the supporting rod 76 is abutted against the rotating rod 73, then the electric telescopic rod 72 is started, the electric telescopic rod 72 jacks up one end of the rotating plate 71, as the other end of the rotating plate 71 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 502, the rotating plate 71 is inclined at the moment, then the prefabricated panel 6 is pushed, the prefabricated panel 6 slides along the rotating plate 71 to the direction close to the rotating rod 73, when the prefabricated panel 6 slides to the roller 74 of the rotating rod 73, the prefabricated panel 6 slides to the ground by means of the roller 74, the effect of auxiliary transportation of the prefabricated panel 6 is achieved, wherein the clamping groove 75 achieves the effect of facilitating the storage of the rotating rod 73.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembled building prefabricated component hoist, includes rectangular plate (1) and fixing device (5), its characterized in that: the improved structure of the rectangular plate is characterized in that hooks (2) are fixedly connected to two ends of the rectangular plate (1), one side, far away from the rectangular plate (1), of each hook (2) is slidably connected with a hanging ring (3), one end, far away from the hooks (2), of each hanging ring (3) is fixedly connected with a backing plate (4), the upper surface of each backing plate (4) is provided with a fixing device (5), each fixing device (5) comprises a spring (501), one end of each spring (501) is fixedly connected with each backing plate (4), the springs (501) are uniformly distributed on the surface of each backing plate (4), one end, far away from each backing plate (4), of each spring (501) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (502), the middle of each supporting plate (502) is provided with a sliding hole (503), the inner wall of each sliding hole (503) is slidably connected with two sliders (504), the two sliders (504) are uniformly distributed at two ends of each sliding hole (503), and the middle of the two sliders (504) is in threaded connection with a screw (505), opposite threads are formed in the two ends of the screw rod (505), the two ends of the screw rod (505) are rotatably connected with the supporting plate (502), the sliding block (504) is far away from one side fixedly connected with limiting plate (506) of the inner wall of the sliding hole (503), the surface fixedly connected with clamping columns (507) of the limiting plate (506) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the limiting plate (506), and the arc surface of each clamping column (507) is slidably connected with a prefabricated plate (6).

2. The fabricated building prefabricated part hanger of claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with stopper (508) that limiting plate (506) are close to backup pad (502), one side and backup pad (502) sliding connection that limiting plate (506) were kept away from to stopper (508), the spacing groove has been seted up on the surface of backup pad (502), stopper (508) with the help of spacing groove and backup pad (502) sliding connection.

3. The fabricated building prefabricated part hanger of claim 1, wherein: one end of the screw rod (505) far away from the supporting plate (502) is fixedly connected with a handle (509), and the handle (509) is Z-shaped.

4. The fabricated building prefabricated part hanger of claim 1, wherein: the inside sliding connection of spring (501) has gag lever post (510), the one end and backing plate (4) fixed connection of gag lever post (510), the one end and backup pad (502) sliding connection of backing plate (4) are kept away from in gag lever post (510).

5. The fabricated building prefabricated part hanger of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the precast slab (6) is provided with an auxiliary device (7), the auxiliary device (7) comprises a rotating plate (71), the upper surface of the rotating plate (71) is connected with the precast slab (6) in a sliding way, one side of the rotating plate (71) close to the supporting plate (502) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (72), the electric telescopic rods (72) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotating plate (71), one end of the electric telescopic rod (72) far away from the rotating plate (71) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (502), one end of the rotating plate (71) far away from the electric telescopic rod (72) is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (502), the side of backup pad (502) is rotated and is connected with two dwang (73), two one side that dwang (73) are close to each other is rotated and is connected with cylinder (74), and cylinder (74) evenly distributed is on the surface of dwang (73).

6. The fabricated building prefabricated part hanger of claim 1, wherein: draw-in groove (75) have been seted up to the side of backing plate (4), the both ends inner wall of draw-in groove (75) all rotates and is connected with bracing piece (76), two the one end and two dwang (73) corresponding contacts that draw-in groove (75) were kept away from in bracing piece (76).