CN213735468U

CN213735468U - Rubber fender with good shock-absorbing function

Info

Publication number: CN213735468U
Application number: CN202022778311.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 耿锦
Original assignee: Jiangsu Anjin Rubber Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Anjin Rubber Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-26
Filing date: 2020-11-26
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubber fender with good shock-absorbing function, including mounting panel, mounting box, fixed plate, cooperation board and rubber fender wheel, the mounting panel is rectangle platelike structure, the four corners of mounting panel is all bored and is equipped with the mounting hole, the mounting box is rectangle box-like structure, one side middle section department of mounting box is fixed with the sliding block, the dwang is established to the cover on the sliding block, a plurality of groups cushion chamber have been seted up to the mounting box is inside, is provided with first buffer structure in the cushion chamber, and stretches into the piece and pass the chamber way and stretch out, and stretch out the end and be fixed with the piece that holds, and be two sets of it is provided with rubber fender wheel to rotate between the piece that holds, is provided with second buffer structure in the chamber way. This rubber fender with good shock-absorbing function, reasonable in design can cushion the shock attenuation to the impulsive force in the course of the work, can adjust the height of fender as required simultaneously, adapts to different user demands, is fit for using widely.

Description

Rubber fender with good shock-absorbing function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rubber fender, concretely relates to rubber fender with good shock-absorbing function.

Background

The fender is also called as ship fender, and is an elastic buffer device used at the edge of wharf or ship, and is made of wood and rubber. The impact force between the ship and the wharf or between the ship and the wharf in the process of docking or mooring is relieved, and damage to the ship and the wharf is reduced or eliminated.

The existing rubber fender is poor in damping effect, the height of the rubber fender is not convenient to adjust after installation, and the practicability is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rubber fender with good shock-absorbing function to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a rubber fender with good damping function comprises a mounting plate, a mounting box, a fixing plate, a matching plate and rubber fender wheels, wherein the mounting plate is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, mounting holes are drilled in the four corners of the mounting plate, an adjusting cavity is vertically formed in the middle section of one side edge of the mounting plate, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the adjusting cavity, a turntable for driving the rotating rod to adjust is arranged on the side edge of the mounting plate and at the top of the adjusting cavity, the mounting box is of a rectangular box-shaped structure, a sliding block is fixed at the middle section of one side edge of the mounting box, the sliding block is sleeved with the rotating rod, a plurality of groups of buffer cavities are formed in the mounting box, a first buffer structure is arranged in each buffer cavity, the mounting box is provided with the fixing plate in a sliding manner corresponding to the buffer cavities, the matching plate is fixed with a U-shaped matching plate on the side edge far away from the rotating rod, and two groups of cavity channels are symmetrically formed in the matching plate, the cavity is internally provided with a sliding block in a sliding manner, an extending block is fixed on one side edge of the sliding block, which is far away from the matching plate, penetrates through the cavity and extends out, a bearing block is fixed at the extending end, a rubber fender wheel is arranged between the bearing blocks in a rotating manner, and a second buffer structure is arranged in the cavity.

Preferably, first buffer structure includes branch, articulated piece, slide bar and first buffer spring, articulated two sets of branch of installing of bilateral symmetry of articulated piece, it is two sets of branch is articulated respectively and installs on a side that fixed plate and smooth chamber are parallel with the fixed plate, and is two sets of branch and articulated piece are the V style of calligraphy and arrange, articulated piece is provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of wear to establish on the articulated piece and install the slide bar, and two sets of between the articulated piece and on the slide bar the cover establish and install first buffer spring.

Preferably, two sets of have seted up the installation cavity on the adjacent side of articulated piece, first buffer spring's both ends all set up in the installation cavity.

Preferably, the second buffer structure comprises a limiting column and a second buffer spring, the limiting column is fixed in the cavity channel, and the second buffer spring is sleeved on the limiting column.

Preferably, the carousel rotates to inlay and establishes and installs in the mounting panel, be provided with the cooperation wheel on a side of carousel, the dwang is fixed with the mounting box on being close to a side of cooperation wheel, screw-thread fit between dwang and the sliding block.

Preferably, the outer edge of the fixing plate is provided with a limiting block, and the inner wall of the buffer cavity is provided with a limiting groove for the limiting block to slide.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: this rubber fender with good shock-absorbing function, second buffer structure through setting up, spacing post among the buffer structure, the slider, cooperation between the second buffer spring, can carry out preliminary buffering shock attenuation to the impulsive force, first buffer structure through setting up, branch among the first buffer structure, articulated piece, the slide bar, cooperation between the first buffer spring, can carry out secondary buffering shock attenuation to the impulsive force, through the dwang carousel that sets up, bevel gear, cooperation between slider and the cooperation wheel, can adjust the height of rubber fender according to work needs, and then adapt to different user demands. This rubber fender with good shock-absorbing function, reasonable in design can cushion the shock attenuation to the impulsive force in the course of the work, can adjust the height of fender as required simultaneously, adapts to different user demands, is fit for using widely.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a mounting plate 1, a rotating rod 2, a rotating disk 3, a bevel gear 4, a mounting box 5, a sliding block 6, a first buffer structure 7, a supporting rod 71, a hinge block 8, a sliding rod 9, a first buffer spring 10, a fixing plate 11, a limiting block 111, a matching plate 12, a bearing block 13, a stretching-in block 14, a rubber fender wheel 15, a second buffer structure 16, a limiting column 17, a sliding block 18 and a second buffer spring 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a rubber fender with good damping function as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a mounting plate 1, a mounting box 5, a fixed plate 11, a matching plate 12 and a rubber fender wheel 15, wherein the mounting plate 1 is in a rectangular plate structure, mounting holes are drilled at four corners of the mounting plate 1, an adjusting cavity is vertically arranged at the middle section of one side edge of the mounting plate 1, a rotating rod 2 is arranged in the adjusting cavity in a rotating way, a rotating disc 3 for driving the rotating rod 2 to adjust is arranged at the top part of the adjusting cavity on the side edge of the mounting plate 1, the mounting box 5 is in a rectangular box structure, a sliding block 6 is fixed at the middle section of one side edge of the mounting box 5, the rotating rod 2 is sleeved on the sliding block 6, a plurality of groups of buffer cavities are arranged in the mounting box 5, a first buffer structure 7 is arranged in the buffer cavities, the mounting box 5 is provided with the fixed plate 11 corresponding to the buffer cavities in a sliding way, fixed plate 11 is kept away from on one side of dwang 2 and is fixed with the cooperation board 12 of U type, two sets of cavitys way has been seted up to the symmetry on the cooperation board 12, and the intracavity slides and is provided with slider 18, slider 18 is kept away from and is fixed with on one side of cooperation board 12 and stretches into piece 14, and stretches into piece 14 and pass the cavitys way and stretch out, and stretch out the end and be fixed with and accept piece 13, two sets of it is provided with rubber fender wheel 15 to rotate between piece 13 to hold, is provided with second buffer structure 16 in the cavitys way.

Specifically, first buffer structure 7 includes branch 71, articulated piece 8, slide bar 9 and first buffer spring 10, second buffering shock attenuation can be carried out to the impulsive force to first buffer structure 7, articulated two sets of branch 71 of installing of the bilateral symmetry of articulated piece 8, it is two sets of branch 71 is articulated respectively and installs on a side that fixed plate 11 and smooth chamber are parallel with fixed plate 11, and is two sets of branch 71 and articulated piece 8 are the V style of calligraphy and arrange, articulated piece 8 is provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of wear to establish on the articulated piece 8 and install slide bar 9, and is two sets of overlap between the articulated piece 8 and on the slide bar 9 and establish and install first buffer spring 10.

It is specific, two sets of the installation cavity has been seted up on the adjacent side of articulated piece 8, and the setting of installation cavity can be fine holding first buffer spring 10 in the course of the work, and then avoids first buffer spring 10 to be caused the spring by transitional compression and to appear damaging in buffering process, first buffer spring 10's both ends all set up in the installation cavity.

Specifically, second buffer structure 16 includes spacing post 17 and second buffer spring 19, second buffer structure 16 can carry out preliminary buffering shock attenuation to the impulsive force, spacing post 17 is fixed in the chamber way, spacing post 17 is gone up the cover and is established and install second buffer spring 19, setting up of spacing post 17 can carry out fine location to second buffer spring 16 when second buffer spring 16 is compressed, avoids second spring 16 by excessive compression.

Specifically, 3 rotation inlays of carousel and establishes and install in mounting panel 1, be provided with the cooperation wheel on a side of carousel 3, dwang 2 is fixed with mounting box 5 on a side that is close to the cooperation wheel, screw-thread fit between dwang 2 and the sliding block 6.

Specifically, the outer fringe of fixed plate 11 is provided with and is fixed with the stopper, and the stopper can play supplementary spacing effect in the slip process, offers on the cushion chamber inner wall and supplies the gliding spacing groove of stopper.

The working principle of the rubber fender with good damping function is that the mounting plate 1 is mounted through the mounting hole during working, when a ship is impacted, firstly, the impact force during impacting can be rotated and stopped through the rotating rubber fender wheel 15, meanwhile, the rubber fender wheel 15 drives the bearing block 13 and the extending block 14 to move, further the sliding block 18 compresses the second buffer spring 19, further the impact force is subjected to primary buffer damping, when the sliding block 18 is positioned on the limiting column 17, the impact force continues to drive the fixed plate 11 to move inwards, further the fixed plate 11 is moved, further the supporting rod 71 is moved, further the hinged block 8 is moved inwards, further the first buffer spring 10 is compressed, secondary buffer damping is performed on the impact force, when the impact force is small, the device is restored to the original position under the action of the elastic force, when the position of the mounting box 5 needs to be adjusted, the rotary disc 3 is rotated, carousel 3 drives the cooperation wheel and rotates, and the cooperation wheel meshes between 4 with bevel gear, and then makes dwang 2 rotate, screw-thread fit between dwang 2 and the sliding block 6, and then carries out fine adjustment to the height of mounting box 5. This rubber fender with good shock-absorbing function, reasonable in design can cushion the shock attenuation to the impulsive force in the course of the work, can adjust the height of fender as required simultaneously, adapts to different user demands, is fit for using widely.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubber fender with good shock-absorbing function, includes mounting panel (1), mounting box (5), fixed plate (11), cooperation board (12) and rubber fender wheel (15), its characterized in that: the mounting plate (1) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, mounting holes are drilled in the four corners of the mounting plate (1), an adjusting cavity is vertically formed in the middle section of one side edge of the mounting plate (1), a rotating rod (2) is arranged in the adjusting cavity in a rotating mode, a rotating disc (3) which is used for driving the rotating rod (2) to adjust is arranged on the side edge of the mounting plate (1) and on the top of the adjusting cavity, the mounting box (5) is of a rectangular box-shaped structure, a sliding block (6) is fixed at the middle section of one side edge of the mounting box (5), the rotating rod (2) is installed on the sliding block (6) in a sleeved mode, a plurality of groups of buffer cavities are formed in the mounting box (5), a first buffer structure (7) is arranged in the buffer cavities, a fixing plate (11) is arranged corresponding to the buffer cavities in a sliding mode, a U-shaped matching plate (12) is fixed on one side edge, away from the rotating rod (2), of the fixing plate (11), two sets of chamber ways have been seted up to the symmetry on cooperation board (12), and the intracavity slides and is provided with slider (18), slider (18) are fixed with on keeping away from the side of cooperation board (12) and are stretched into piece (14), and stretch into piece (14) and pass the chamber way and stretch out, and stretch out the end and be fixed with and hold and connect piece (13), and are two sets of it is provided with rubber fender wheel (15) to rotate between piece (13) to hold, is provided with second buffer structure (16) in the chamber way.

2. The rubber fender with good shock absorption function of claim 1 is characterized in that: first buffer structure (7) are including branch (71), articulated piece (8), slide bar (9) and first buffer spring (10), articulated two sets of branch (71), two sets of are installed to the bilateral symmetry of articulated piece (8) is articulated respectively branch (71) are articulated to be installed on fixed plate (11) and smooth chamber and fixed plate (11) parallel one side, and are two sets of branch (71) and articulated piece (8) are the V style of calligraphy and arrange, articulated piece (8) are provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of wear to establish on articulated piece (8) and install slide bar (9), two sets of it installs first buffer spring (10) to overlap between articulated piece (8) and slide bar (9).

3. The rubber fender with good shock absorption function according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the hinge block (8) is provided with an installation cavity at one side edge, and the two ends of the first buffer spring (10) are arranged in the installation cavity.

4. The rubber fender with good shock absorption function of claim 1 is characterized in that: the second buffer structure (16) comprises a limiting column (17) and a second buffer spring (19), the limiting column (17) is fixed in the cavity channel, and the limiting column (17) is sleeved with the second buffer spring (19).

5. The rubber fender with good shock absorption function of claim 1 is characterized in that: carousel (3) rotate to inlay and establish and install in mounting panel (1), be provided with the cooperation wheel on a side of carousel (3), dwang (2) are fixed with mounting box (5) on being close to a side of cooperation wheel, screw-thread fit between dwang (2) and sliding block (6).

6. The rubber fender with good shock absorption function of claim 1 is characterized in that: the outer edge of the fixed plate (11) is provided with a fixed limiting block, and the inner wall of the buffer cavity is provided with a limiting groove for the limiting block to slide.