CN213732359U - Utilize solid waste production to evaporate and press forming device for lime-sand brick - Google Patents
Utilize solid waste production to evaporate and press forming device for lime-sand brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213732359U CN213732359U CN202022424314.8U CN202022424314U CN213732359U CN 213732359 U CN213732359 U CN 213732359U CN 202022424314 U CN202022424314 U CN 202022424314U CN 213732359 U CN213732359 U CN 213732359U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lime
- box body
- sand
- solid waste
- conveying belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000011455 calcium-silicate brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a forming device for producing autoclaved sand-lime bricks by utilizing solid wastes, which comprises a box body, wherein the bottom of the box body is provided with a bottom plate; the bottom plate supports the conveying belt device through the upright post; the top surface of the conveying belt device is provided with at least one group of shaping devices at equal intervals; the group of shaping devices comprises two push plates, two bearing hinges, two first connecting rods and two second connecting rods, and the two push plates, the two bearing hinges, the two first connecting rods and the two second connecting rods are arranged oppositely relative to a horizontal shaft of the conveying belt device; a hydraulic device is also arranged above the middle part of the conveying belt device; the hydraulic device comprises a transmission rod, a pressing block and an extrusion plate; a transmission rod is arranged on the top surface of the inner cavity of the box body, and a pressing block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod; two sides of the pressing block are provided with extrusion plates; the two extrusion plates are both vertical to the push plate. The operation is flexible and simple, the use is convenient, the practicability is high, and the forming efficiency of the forming equipment for the sand-lime brick is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lime sand brick shaping technical field especially relates to an utilize solid waste production to evaporate to press forming device for lime sand brick.
Background
The autoclaved sand-lime brick is a common sand-lime brick which is prepared by using sand and lime as main raw materials, allowing pigment and additives to be doped, preparing blanks, performing compression molding and performing high-pressure steam curing. The lime-sand brick is a novel building material with mature technology, excellent performance and energy conservation, and is suitable for bearing walls of multi-layer mixed structure buildings; compared with other wall materials, the lime-sand brick has remarkable heat storage capacity. As the capacity of the lime-sand brick is large, the sound insulation performance is very excellent, and in addition, the lime-sand brick belongs to a non-combustible building material. The lime-sand brick can not be used for building parts which are heated for a long time by more than 200 ℃, are rapidly cooled and heated and are corroded by acid media.
But current evaporate and press forming device for sand lime brick to have had a large amount of shortcomings, for example current evaporate and press forming device for sand lime brick can not be fine carry out the brick shaping with the raw materials, the operation is complicated moreover, it is very troublesome to use to great and reduced the former for sand lime brick's shaping efficiency, and can not satisfy the preparation of different raw materials, thereby great reduction the former for sand lime brick's practicality.
Therefore, it is highly desirable to design a forming device for producing autoclaved sand-lime bricks by using solid wastes, which has strong practicability, fast forming and convenient operation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an utilize solid waste production to evaporate and press forming device for sand-lime brick to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, can realize the flexible operation simple, convenient to use, and great improvement the shaping efficiency of former for the sand-lime brick.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a forming device for producing autoclaved sand-lime bricks by utilizing solid wastes, which comprises a box body, wherein the bottom of the box body is provided with a bottom plate; the bottom plate supports the conveying belt device through the upright post; the top surface of the conveying belt device is provided with at least one group of shaping devices at equal intervals; the shaping devices comprise two push plates, two bearing hinges, two first connecting rods and two second connecting rods, and the shaping devices are arranged relative to the horizontal shaft of the conveying belt device one by one; the push plate is hinged with the first connecting rod through the bearing hinge; the first connecting rod is hinged with the second connecting rod; the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate;
a hydraulic device is also arranged above the middle part of the conveying belt device; the hydraulic device comprises a transmission rod, a pressing block and an extrusion plate; the transmission rod is arranged on the top surface of the inner cavity of the box body, and the bottom end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the pressing block; the two sides of the pressing block are provided with the extrusion plates; the two extrusion plates are both vertical to the push plate.
Preferably, the raw materials conveyed to the conveying belt of the conveying belt device are sorted by a push plate through a shaping device, the waste materials at the edge part of the conveying belt are pushed to the central part, then the push plate is adjusted to be vertical to the extrusion plate, transmission is carried out through a transmission rod of a hydraulic device, and the sand-lime brick is extruded and molded by pressing a pressing block. Compare current adoption and operate more in the former of conveyer belt installation mould more nimble, and do not have unique restriction to conveyer belt equipment, and can cooperate suitable hydraulic means that increases with shaping device according to actual conditions to in faster preparation.
A raw material tank is further arranged on the side wall of the box body, the raw material tank is communicated with a feeding pipe, and a pump body is further communicated on the feeding pipe; the other end of the feeding pipe extends into the inner cavity of the box body.
The bearing hinge comprises two bearings and an embedded shaft; the two ends of the embedded shaft are sleeved on the inner rings of the two bearings; and the two bearing outer rings are sleeved with sleeving rings.
A connecting rod is welded at the center of one side of the push plate, which is far away from the conveying belt device; one end of the connecting rod and one end of the first connecting rod are respectively in threaded connection with the two sleeve rings.
The box body is also provided with a gas collecting tank which is communicated with an exhaust pipe; the other end of the exhaust tube extends into the inner cavity of the box body.
Preferably, the air in the device is extracted before compaction, so that negative pressure is formed in the device, the air in the raw materials in the brick making die is conveniently discharged, the influence of bubbles generated after compaction on the quality of the molding-free brick is avoided, the preparation effect of the sand-lime brick is improved, and the sand-lime brick is convenient to use.
The moving angle of the push plate relative to the horizontal shaft of the conveying belt device is +/-15 degrees.
The two push plates and the two extrusion plates can be combined to form a closed cubic structure.
And a magnetic layer is arranged in the embedded shaft.
The utility model discloses a following technological effect: the raw materials are arranged and pushed to the central part through a push plate by a shaping device, and a pressing block is used for pressurizing to extrude and form the sand-lime brick; the molding equipment for the lime-sand bricks is flexible and simple to operate and convenient to use, greatly improves the molding efficiency of the molding equipment for the lime-sand bricks, and meets the requirements for manufacturing of different raw materials, thereby greatly improving the practicability of the molding equipment for the lime-sand bricks.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the shaping device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bearing hinge structure of the present invention.
The device comprises a box body 1, a bottom plate 11, a column 12, a conveying belt device 2, a transmission rod 21, a pressing block 22, an extrusion plate 23, a push plate 31, a bearing hinge 32, a first connecting rod 33, a second connecting rod 34, a bearing 35, an embedded shaft 36, an sleeving ring 37, a raw material tank 4, a feeding pipe 41, a pump body 42, a gas collecting tank 51 and an exhaust pipe 52.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
The utility model provides a forming device for producing autoclaved sand-lime bricks by utilizing solid wastes, which comprises a box body 1, wherein the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a bottom plate 11; the bottom plate 11 supports the conveyor belt device 2 through the upright 12; at least one group of shaping devices are arranged on the top surface of the conveying belt device 2 at equal intervals; the shaping devices comprise two push plates 31, two bearing hinges 32, two first connecting rods 33 and two second connecting rods 34, and are arranged oppositely relative to a horizontal shaft of the conveyer belt device 2; the push plate 31 is hinged with the first connecting rod 33 through a bearing hinge 32; the first connecting rod 33 and the second connecting rod 34 are hinged;
a hydraulic device is also arranged above the middle part of the conveying belt device 2; the hydraulic device comprises a transmission rod 21, a pressing block 22 and a squeezing plate 23; a transmission rod 21 is arranged on the top surface of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and a pressing block 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod 21; two sides of the pressing block 22 are provided with extrusion plates 23; the two pressing plates 23 are perpendicular to the pushing plate 31.
The side wall of the box body 1 is also provided with a raw material tank 4, the raw material tank 4 is communicated with a feeding pipe 41, and the feeding pipe 41 is also communicated with a pump body 42; the other end of the feeding pipe 41 extends into the inner cavity of the box body 1.
The bearing hinge 32 comprises two bearings 35 and an embedded shaft 36; the two ends of the embedded shaft 36 are sleeved on the inner rings of the two bearings 35; the outer rings of the two bearings 34 are sleeved with a sleeving ring 37.
A connecting rod is welded at the center of one side of the push plate 31 departing from the conveyer belt device 2; one end of the link and one end of the first link rod 33 are respectively screw-connected to two sets of collars 37.
The box body 1 is also provided with a gas collecting tank 51, and the gas collecting tank 51 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 52; the other end of the air suction pipe 52 extends into the inner cavity of the box body 1.
The push plate 31 is movable within a range of ± 15 ° with respect to the horizontal axis of the conveyor belt assembly 2.
The two push plates 31 and the two extrusion plates 23 can be combined to form a closed cubic structure.
A magnetic layer is disposed within the embedded shaft 36.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the shaping device is provided with 3 sets.
The utility model discloses a following technological effect: the raw materials are arranged and pushed to the central part through a push plate by a shaping device, and a pressing block is used for pressurizing to extrude and form the sand-lime brick; the molding equipment for the lime-sand bricks is flexible and simple to operate and convenient to use, greatly improves the molding efficiency of the molding equipment for the lime-sand bricks, and meets the requirements for manufacturing of different raw materials, thereby greatly improving the practicability of the molding equipment for the lime-sand bricks.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an utilize solid waste production to evaporate and press forming device for lime-sand brick, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a bottom plate (11) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1); the bottom plate (11) supports the conveyor belt device (2) through the upright post (12); the top surface of the conveying belt device (2) is provided with at least one group of shaping devices at equal intervals; the shaping device comprises two push plates (31), two bearing hinges (32), two first connecting rods (33) and two second connecting rods (34), and the two push plates are arranged oppositely relative to a horizontal shaft of the conveying belt device (2); the push plate (31) is hinged with a first connecting rod (33) through the bearing hinge (32); the other end of the first connecting rod (33) is hinged with the second connecting rod (34); the other end of the second connecting rod (34) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (11);
a hydraulic device is also arranged above the middle part of the conveying belt device (2); the hydraulic device comprises a transmission rod (21), a pressing block (22) and a squeezing plate (23); the transmission rod (21) is arranged on the top surface of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and the pressing block (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod (21); the two sides of the pressing block (22) are provided with the extrusion plates (23); the two extrusion plates (23) are both vertical to the push plate (31).
2. The forming device for producing the autoclaved sand-lime brick by using the solid waste as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: a raw material tank (4) is further arranged on the side wall of the box body (1), the raw material tank (4) is communicated with a feeding pipe (41), and a pump body (42) is further communicated on the feeding pipe (41); the other end of the feeding pipe (41) extends into the inner cavity of the box body (1).
3. The forming device for producing the autoclaved sand-lime brick by using the solid waste as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bearing hinge (32) comprises two bearings (35) and an embedded shaft (36); the two ends of the embedded shaft (36) are sleeved on the inner rings of the two bearings (35); the outer rings of the two bearings (35) are sleeved with sleeving rings (37).
4. The forming device for producing the autoclaved sand-lime brick by using the solid waste as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a connecting rod is welded at the center of one side of the push plate (31) departing from the conveying belt device (2); one end of the connecting rod and one end of the first connecting rod (33) are respectively in threaded connection with the two sleeving rings (37).
5. The forming device for producing the autoclaved sand-lime brick by using the solid waste as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: a gas collecting tank (51) is further arranged on the box body (1), and the gas collecting tank (51) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (52); the other end of the air suction pipe (52) extends into the inner cavity of the box body (1).
6. The forming device for producing the autoclaved sand-lime brick by using the solid waste as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the moving angle of the push plate (31) relative to the horizontal shaft of the conveying belt device (2) is +/-15 degrees.
7. The forming device for producing the autoclaved sand-lime brick by using the solid waste as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the two push plates (31) and the two extrusion plates (23) can be combined to form a closed cubic structure.
8. The forming device for producing the autoclaved sand-lime brick by using the solid waste as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a magnetic layer is arranged in the embedded shaft (36).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022424314.8U CN213732359U (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2020-10-28 | Utilize solid waste production to evaporate and press forming device for lime-sand brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022424314.8U CN213732359U (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2020-10-28 | Utilize solid waste production to evaporate and press forming device for lime-sand brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213732359U true CN213732359U (en) | 2021-07-20 |
Family
ID=76854936
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022424314.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213732359U (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2020-10-28 | Utilize solid waste production to evaporate and press forming device for lime-sand brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213732359U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-10-28 CN CN202022424314.8U patent/CN213732359U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210720 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |