CN213731575U - Excavating device with adjusting mechanism for geological exploration - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a geological exploration technical field specifically is a geological exploration is with excavating gear who has adjustment mechanism, include the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a geological exploration is with excavating gear that has adjustment mechanism, includes the shovel head, the one end fixedly connected with handle of shovel head, and the handle keeps away from the surface of shovel head one end and has seted up hammer groove to the inside in hammer groove is inserted and is equipped with the hammer handle, the one pot head that the shovel head was kept away from to the hammer handle is equipped with the tup, the buckle groove has evenly been seted up on the surface of hammer handle, and the inside all fixedly connected with buckle springs in buckle groove to the little buckle of all fixedly connected with in top of buckle spring, the button groove has evenly been seted up on the surface of handle, and the button groove is linked together with hammer inslot portion. The utility model provides the high suitability of device, and the easy operation of adjusting length is convenient, and the device degree of convenience is high, reduces the tired degree in the exploration personnel work process, improves work efficiency.

Description

Excavating device with adjusting mechanism for geological exploration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geological exploration technical field specifically is a geological exploration is with excavating gear who has adjustment mechanism.

Background

"geological exploration" is to survey and detect geology through various means, methods, confirm the appropriate bearing stratum, according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing stratum, confirm the basic type, calculate the investigation and study activity of the basic parameter, wherein one exploration method in the geological exploration work is the pit (trough) is visited, dig the pit, trough, well, hole with the manual or mechanical way, in order to observe the natural state of the layer of rock and soil structure of each stratum directly, and can take out and close to the actual undisturbed structural soil sample, therefore, the spade also becomes the necessary equipment of the expecting staff;

the main uses of the spade are ditching, digging pit and the like, the prior spade comprises a wood handle and an iron part, the wood handle is not long enough, the use is hard, and the wood handle is too long at the narrow part of the terrain and is inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a geological prospecting is with excavating gear that has adjustment mechanism to the component part of the current spade that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is wood handle and ironware two parts, and the wood handle is long enough, uses hard, and the narrow department wood handle of topography is too long the problem of inconvenient use again.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an excavating device with an adjusting mechanism for geological exploration comprises a shovel head, wherein one end of the shovel head is fixedly connected with a handle, the surface of the handle, which is far away from one end of the shovel head, is provided with a hammer groove, a hammer handle is inserted in the hammer groove, one end of the hammer handle, which is far away from the shovel head, is sleeved with a hammer head, the surface of the hammer handle is uniformly provided with buckle grooves, the interiors of the buckle grooves are fixedly connected with buckle springs, the top ends of the buckle springs are fixedly connected with small buckles, the surface of the handle is uniformly provided with button grooves, the button grooves are communicated with the interiors of the hammer grooves, the surface of the handle is provided with two groups of small buttons, one sides, which are close to the surface of the handle, of the small buttons extend to the interiors of the button grooves, the surface of the small buttons is fixedly connected with button springs, one ends, which are far away from the small buttons, of the button springs, and a chisel is inserted in the chisel groove, a handle spring is arranged on the surface of one end of the chisel arranged outside the chisel groove, the handle spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hammer groove, and a sheath combination is arranged on the outer side of the shovel head.

Preferably, the sheath combination includes the shovel cover, the quantity of shovel cover is two sets of, the shovel cover all is connected with the surperficial articulated of shovel head, the card slider groove has all been seted up on the surface of shovel cover, two sets of spouts have been seted up on the surface of handle, and all fixedly connected with slider spring on the inner wall of spout, and the little slider of the all fixedly connected with of one end of slider spring to the one end that little slider kept away from each other all passes the spout inner wall and extends to the handle outside, the front of little slider all passes the spout inner wall and extends to the handle openly, the internal surface that shovel cover and shovel head laminated is all fixedly connected with magnet.

Preferably, the surface that hammer handle and tup laminated mutually is provided with the external screw thread, be provided with the internal thread on the inner wall of tup, hammer handle and tup are connected through helicitic texture.

Preferably, the surface that chisel and hammer handle laminated mutually is provided with the external screw thread, be provided with the internal thread on the inner wall of hammer handle, the chisel is connected through helicitic texture with the hammer handle.

Preferably, the section of the small buckle close to one end of the small button is arc-shaped, and the surface of the small buckle is attached to the inner wall of the button groove.

Preferably, the surface of the handle is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and friction grains are arranged on the surface of the rubber pad.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model improves the applicability of the device, has simple and convenient operation of adjusting the length and high convenience degree of the device, reduces the fatigue degree of exploration personnel in the working process and improves the working efficiency;

1. the small buckle is arranged, so that an explorationist can press the small button when using the device, the small button pushes the small buckle into the buckle groove, the hammer handle can be pulled out of the hammer groove, and then the next group of small buckles can be clamped into the button groove again, so that the combination of the handle and the hammer handle can be prolonged or shortened to adapt to the use of different terrains and the use of explorationists with different heights, the applicability of the device is improved, the operation of adjusting the length is simple and convenient, and the convenience degree of the device is high;

2. the shovel cover is arranged, the shovel head is adsorbed by the magnet in the process of not using the device, the magnet forms surrounding protection on the surface of the shovel head, so that the scraping or scratching of exploration personnel in the carrying device can be avoided, in addition, when the device is used, the two groups of shovel covers can be overturned and unfolded, the slider control button is pushed to drive the small slider to move, the part of the small slider outside the handle is clamped into the slot of the sliding block, then the shovel cover can be stepped on by feet when the exploration personnel use, the hands and the feet are shared, the soil excavation is more labor-saving, the fatigue degree of the exploration personnel in the working process is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the present invention at B in fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 100. a shovel head; 110. a grip; 120. hammering the trough; 130. a hammer handle; 131. a hammer head; 132. a fastening groove; 133. a snap spring; 134. a small buckle; 135. a button slot; 136. a small button; 137. a button spring; 140. chiseling a groove; 150. a chisel; 160. a handle spring; 200. combining a sheath; 210. a shovel sleeve; 211. a card slider slot; 212. a chute; 213. a slider spring; 214. a small slider; 215. a slider control knob; 220. and a magnet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment:

an excavating device with an adjusting mechanism for geological exploration comprises a shovel head 100, wherein one end of the shovel head 100 is fixedly connected with a handle 110, the surface of the handle 110, which is far away from one end of the shovel head 100, is provided with a hammer groove 120, a hammer handle 130 is inserted in the hammer groove 120, one end, which is far away from the shovel head 100, of the hammer handle 130 is sleeved with a hammer head 131, the surface of the hammer handle 130 is uniformly provided with buckle grooves 132, the interiors of the buckle grooves 132 are all fixedly connected with buckle springs 133, the top ends of the buckle springs 133 are all fixedly connected with small buckles 134, the surface of the handle 110 is uniformly provided with button grooves 135, the button grooves 135 are communicated with the interiors of the hammer grooves 120, the surface of the handle 110 is provided with two groups of small buttons 136, one side, which is close to the surface of the handle 110, of the small buttons 136 all extends into the button grooves 135, the surface of the small buttons 136 is fixedly connected with button springs 137, and one end, which is far away from the small buttons 136, of the button springs 137 is fixedly connected with the surface of the handle 110, one end of the hammer handle 130 close to the shovel head 100 is provided with a chisel groove 140, a chisel 150 is inserted in the chisel groove 140, a handle spring 160 is arranged on the surface of one end of the chisel 150 arranged outside the chisel groove 140, the handle spring 160 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hammer groove 120, and the outer side of the shovel head 100 is provided with a sheath assembly 200;

further, the sheath assembly 200 includes two sets of shovel sleeves 210, the number of the shovel sleeves 210 is two, the shovel sleeves 210 are all hinged with the surface of the shovel head 100, the surface of the shovel sleeves 210 is all provided with a clamping block slot 211, the surface of the handle 110 is provided with two sets of sliding slots 212, the inner walls of the sliding slots 212 are all fixedly connected with a sliding block spring 213, one end of the sliding block spring 213 is all fixedly connected with a small sliding block 214, the end of the small sliding block 214 far away from each other is all extended to the outside of the handle 110 through the inner wall of the sliding slot 212, the front of the small sliding block 214 is all extended to the front of the handle 110 through the inner wall of the sliding slot 212, the inner surfaces of the shovel sleeves 210 and the shovel head 100 which are attached are all fixedly connected with a magnet 220, when a user needs to use the shovel head 100 to dig, the sliding block control button 215 is pushed to drive the small sliding block 214 to move, so that the sliding block spring 213 is compressed, and the shovel sleeves 210 are turned over simultaneously, so that the outer leakage part of the small sliding block 214 enters the clamping block slot 211, the shovel sleeve 210 is turned over slightly in the opposite direction, the slider control button 215 is loosened, the small slider 214 is driven to reset under the action of resilience force of the slider spring 213, the leaking part of the small slider 214 is clamped in the deep part of the clamping slider groove 211 to clamp the shovel sleeve 210, the shovel head 100 is inserted into the ground during digging, the shovel sleeve 210 is stepped on by feet to assist in pushing the shovel head 100 into the ground, a user can use hands and feet simultaneously, when the shovel sleeve is not needed to be used, the slider control button 215 is pushed again, the shovel sleeve 210 is reset to cover the two sides of the shovel head 100, the magnet 220 and the shovel head 100 are mutually adsorbed to fix the shovel sleeve 210;

further, the surface of the hammer handle 130, which is attached to the hammer head 131, is provided with external threads, the inner wall of the hammer head 131 is provided with internal threads, the hammer handle 130 and the hammer head 131 are connected through a threaded structure, when the length formed by the grip 110 and the hammer handle 130 needs to be increased, the hammer head 131 can affect the operation of a user, and the hammer head 131 is rotated to be separated from the hammer handle 130, so that the overall weight of the device is reduced;

further, the surface of the chisel 150, which is attached to the hammer handle 130, is provided with an external thread, the inner wall of the hammer handle 130 is provided with an internal thread, the chisel 150 is connected with the hammer handle 130 through a threaded structure, when a user pulls out the hammer handle 130 from the hammer groove 120, the chisel 150 is rotated to be separated from the chisel groove 140, and the hammer handle 130 and the chisel 150 can be used in a matched manner;

further, the cross section of the small buckle 134 close to one end of the small button 136 is arc-shaped, the surface of the small buckle 134 is attached to the inner wall of the button groove 135, when the hammer handle 130 is pushed into the hammer groove 120, the surface of the small buckle 134 is abutted to the inner wall of the hammer groove 120, the small buckle 134 is abutted into the buckle groove 132, at the moment, the buckle spring 133 is compressed, and when the small buckle 134 moves to a position close to the button groove 135, the small buckle 134 is pushed into the button groove 135 under the action of the resilience force of the buckle spring 133, so that the hammer handle 130 is fixed;

furthermore, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle 110, and friction grains are arranged on the surface of the rubber pad, so that the friction force between the surface of the handle 110 and the hand of the user is increased, and the user can be gripped more easily.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the shovel sleeve 210 is turned over, the slider control button 215 is pushed at the same time, the small slider 214 is driven to move, the small slider 214 extrudes the slider spring 213, the outer leakage part of the small slider 214 enters the slider clamping groove 211, the shovel sleeve 210 is turned over in a slightly reverse direction, the slider control button 215 is loosened, the slider spring 213 rebounds to push the small slider 214, the outer leakage part of the small slider 214 is clamped in the deep part of the slider clamping groove 211, the unfolding action of the shovel sleeve 210 is completed, a user can use the shovel head 100 to shovel soil and the like, the shovel head 100 is inserted into the ground when the user digs, the shovel sleeve 210 is stepped by feet to assist in pushing the shovel head 100 into the ground, hands and feet are shared, and physical strength is reduced;

if the length of the grip 110 held by the user is not enough, the small button 136 is pressed towards the direction close to the surface of the grip 110, so that the button spring 137 is compressed, the small button 136 is abutted against the small buckle 134, the small buckle 134 is pushed out of the button groove 135, the small buckle 134 is embedded into the buckle groove 132, the buckle spring 133 is compressed, the handle spring 160 which is continuously in the compressed state is extended, the chisel 150 is pushed towards the direction far away from the handle spring 160, so that the hammer handle 130 is pushed towards the outside of the grip 110, the small button 136 is released, the button spring 137 rebounds to restore the small button 136, the hammer handle 130 is pulled, the next group of small buckles 134 can be embedded into the button groove 135, and the portion formed by the grip 110 and the hammer handle 130 is extended;

when the user needs to use the hammer 131 or the chisel 150, the user repeats the operation of extending the grip 110 and the hammer shank 130 to completely remove the hammer shank 130 from the hammer groove 120, rotates the chisel 150 to be separated from the chisel groove 140, and then uses the hammer 131 and the chisel 150;

after the use, each part is returned by reverse operation, and the slider control button 215 is pushed again, so that the shovel sleeve 210 is turned over to cover the two sides of the shovel head 100, and the magnet 220 and the shovel head 100 are mutually adsorbed, thereby reducing the occupied space of the device.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. An excavating device for geological exploration having an adjusting mechanism, comprising a shovel head (100), characterized in that: the shovel comprises a shovel head (100), a handle (110) is fixedly connected to one end of the shovel head (100), a hammer groove (120) is formed in the surface of one end, away from the shovel head (100), of the handle (110), a hammer handle (130) is inserted into the hammer groove (120), a hammer head (131) is sleeved on one end, away from the shovel head (100), of the hammer handle (130), buckle grooves (132) are uniformly formed in the surface of the hammer handle (130), buckle springs (133) are fixedly connected to the insides of the buckle grooves (132), small buckles (134) are fixedly connected to the tops of the buckle springs (133), button grooves (135) are uniformly formed in the surface of the handle (110), the button grooves (135) are communicated with the insides of the hammer grooves (120), two groups of small buttons (136) are arranged on the surface of the handle (110), and one side, close to the surface of the handle (110), of the small buttons (136) extends to the inside of the, the fixed surface of little button (136) is connected with button spring (137), and button spring (137) keep away from the one end and the handle (110) fixed surface of little button (136), chisel groove (140) have been seted up to hammer handle (130) one end that is close to shovel head (100), and the inside of chisel groove (140) is inserted and is equipped with chisel (150), the surface of chisel groove (140) outside one end is arranged in chisel groove (150) is provided with handle spring (160), and the inner wall fixed connection of handle spring (160) and hammer groove (120), the outside of shovel head (100) is provided with sheath combination (200).

2. A digging implement having an adjustment mechanism for geological exploration, according to claim 1, wherein: sheath combination (200) are including shovel cover (210), the quantity of shovel cover (210) is two sets of, shovel cover (210) all are connected with the surperficial articulated of shovel head (100), card slider groove (211) have all been seted up on the surface of shovel cover (210), two sets of spout (212) have been seted up on the surface of handle (110), and all fixedly connected with slider spring (213) on the inner wall of spout (212), and the one end of slider spring (213) all fixedly connected with little slider (214) to the one end that little slider (214) kept away from each other all passes spout (212) inner wall and extends to handle (110) outside, the front of little slider (214) all passes spout (212) inner wall and extends to handle (110) front, the internal surface that shovel cover (210) and shovel head (100) laminated all fixedly connected with magnet (220).

3. A digging implement having an adjustment mechanism for geological exploration, according to claim 1, wherein: the hammer handle (130) is provided with the external screw thread with the surface that tup (131) laminated mutually, be provided with the internal thread on the inner wall of tup (131), hammer handle (130) and tup (131) are connected through helicitic texture.

4. A digging implement having an adjustment mechanism for geological exploration, according to claim 1, wherein: the surface that chisel (150) and hammer handle (130) are laminated is provided with the external screw thread, be provided with the internal thread on the inner wall of hammer handle (130), chisel (150) are connected through helicitic texture with hammer handle (130).

5. A digging implement having an adjustment mechanism for geological exploration, according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the small buckle (134) close to one end of the small button (136) is arc-shaped, and the surface of the small buckle (134) is attached to the inner wall of the button groove (135).

6. A digging implement having an adjustment mechanism for geological exploration, according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the handle (110) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and friction grains are arranged on the surface of the rubber pad.

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