CN213728182U

CN213728182U - A device for cleaning and classifying Chinese herbal medicine

Info

Publication number: CN213728182U
Application number: CN202022780171.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭媛; 魏婧; 侯婷婷; 苗薇薇
Original assignee: Xinxiang Medical University
Current assignee: Xinxiang Medical University
Priority date: 2020-11-26
Filing date: 2020-11-26
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning and sorting device for Chinese herbal medicine, which comprises a leaf cleaning box, a root cleaning box, a soaking box and a drying motor box. The herbal mesh baskets are arranged inside the leaf cleaning box and the root cleaning box. The tops of the leaf cleaning box, the root cleaning box, the soaking box and the drying motor box are all clamped with box covers, and the inside of the soaking box is slidably connected with a telescopic positioning basket. The utility model relates to the technical field. The Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and sorting device can soak the medicinal materials by placing the telescopic positioning basket filled with herbs on the bottom of the soaking box, and release the water after the soaking is sufficient. Each layer is stretched out, and the hot air is discharged horizontally into the soaking box to achieve a uniform drying effect. The effect of soaking and drying can be achieved in one box at the same time, the operation is simple and labor-saving, and the equipment cost is saved.

Description

Chinese herbal medicine washs sorter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chinese herbal medicine washs technical field, specifically is a chinese herbal medicine washs sorter.

Background

The Chinese herbal medicine is mainly composed of botanical medicine (roots, stems, leaves and fruits), animal medicine (internal organs, skin, bones, organs and the like) and mineral medicine, and the botanical medicine accounts for most of the Chinese herbal medicine, so the Chinese herbal medicine is also called as the Chinese herbal medicine. The Chinese herbal medicines are required to be cleaned before processing, dust on the surfaces of the Chinese herbal medicines is washed away, but because a plurality of Chinese herbal medicines grow in the soil, silt is left after picking, the number of the medicinal materials is large, and the cleaning every day is always a very troublesome matter, but at present, the Chinese herbal medicines are generally cleaned by workers, so that the working intensity of workers is increased.

The existing Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and classifying device is various in types, but cannot simultaneously realize the integrated effect of cleaning, soaking and drying, water is easily wasted, the cost is increased, the drying effect of the existing Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and classifying device is not ideal, moisture is doped in hot air, the heat loss is increased, and the power consumption is further increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a Chinese herbal medicine washs sorter has solved current Chinese herbal medicine and has washd sorter, can not realize simultaneously that the washing soaks stoving is integrative, and wastes the problem that water increases equipment cost.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a chinese herbal medicine washs sorter, washs case, soaking case and stoving motor case including leaf class, root class, the inside that the leaf class was washd case and root class and is washd the case is provided with herbal medicine net basket, the equal joint in top that the leaf class was washd case, root class and is washd case, soaking case and stoving motor case has the case lid, the inside sliding connection of soaking case has flexible location basket, and the bottom fixedly connected with drainage box of soaking case.

The telescopic positioning basket comprises a positioning pull rod, a cross grid plate and a multilayer interlayer plate, the top of the cross grid plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the positioning pull rod, the top end of the positioning pull rod penetrates through a box cover and a fixedly connected handle, a positioning hole is formed in the surface of the positioning pull rod, a connecting wire is fixedly connected between the side face of the cross grid plate and the side face of the multilayer interlayer plate, and a distance control block is fixedly connected between the bottom of the cross grid plate and the bottom of the multilayer interlayer plate.

Preferably, the ventilation hole that is linked together is all seted up at the top that case, root class were washd to leaf class, soaking case and the adjacent one side of stoving motor case, the inside fixedly connected with stoving motor of stoving motor case, the air outlet and the return air inlet of stoving motor communicate respectively has out tuber pipe and return air hose, and goes out the ventilation hole fixed connection of tuber pipe and return air hose and stoving motor case both sides, the dry adsorption equipment of middle fixedly connected with of return air hose.

Preferably, it is connected with the rotary control pole to run through the rotation between leaf class washs the case and the root class washs the case, and the equal fixed connection of two herbal medicine net baskets is on the rotary control pole, the left end of rotary control pole runs through the left side that the leaf class washs the case and extends to the outside that the leaf class washs the case, and the left end fixedly connected with knob of rotary control pole.

Preferably, leaf class is washd case, root class and is washd the both sides fixedly connected with outlet pipe of case, soaking case, and fixedly connected with control valve on the outlet pipe, the bottom of outlet pipe runs through the top of water drainage tank side and extends to the inside of water drainage tank.

Preferably, the both sides of drainage box internal surface and the equal fixedly connected with support frame in the middle of, the rear that the case was washd to leaf class, root class and the place ahead of soaking the case all run through and have filtered the drawer, and filter the drawer sliding connection between three support frame.

Preferably, the bottom of the filtering drawer is provided with a draining hole, the bottom of the inner surface of the filtering drawer is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the bottom of the front side of the drainage box is fixedly connected with a water outlet tap.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a Chinese herbal medicine washs sorter. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and classifying device is characterized in that a telescopic positioning basket is connected inside the soaking box in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the soaking box is fixedly connected with a drainage box; the telescopic positioning basket comprises a positioning pull rod, a cross grid plate and a plurality of layers of interlayer plates, the top of the cross grid plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the positioning pull rod, the top end of the positioning pull rod penetrates through a box cover and is fixedly connected with a handle, positioning holes are formed in the surface of the positioning pull rod, connecting wires are fixedly connected between the side faces of the cross grid plate and the side faces of the plurality of layers of interlayer plates, distance control blocks are fixedly connected at the bottoms of the cross grid plate and the plurality of layers of interlayer plates, a certain amount of Chinese herbal medicines can be placed between each layer of interlayer plates of the telescopic positioning basket, the medicinal materials can be soaked by placing the telescopic positioning basket filled with the Chinese herbal medicines at the bottom of the soaking box, water is discharged after the medicinal materials are fully soaked, each layer of the telescopic positioning basket can be stretched by lifting the positioning pull rod upwards, and then uniform drying effect can be realized by transversely discharging hot air into the soaking box, the effect of soaking and drying can be simultaneously realized in one box body, the operation is simple and labor-saving, and the equipment cost is saved.

(2) This chinese herbal medicine washs sorter, through wasing the top of case, root class washing case, soaking case and the adjacent one side of stoving motor case at leaf class, all set up the ventilation hole that is linked together, the inside fixedly connected with stoving motor of stoving motor case, the air outlet and the return air inlet of stoving motor communicate respectively has out tuber pipe and return air pipe, and goes out tuber pipe and return air pipe and the ventilation hole fixed connection of stoving motor case both sides, the dry adsorption equipment of the middle fixedly connected with of return air pipe, stoving motor exhaust hot-air can wash the case at leaf class, root class and wash the case and soak the incasement circulation and pass through the round, dries the medicinal material in the three box simultaneously, still can retrieve humid hot-air, heats the discharge once more after dry adsorption equipment is dry, realizes the effect of circulation stoving, has reduced calorific loss, and then has reduced the consumption.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a back sectional view of the leaf cleaning box and the root cleaning box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a back partial cross-sectional view of the leaf cleaning box and the root cleaning box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic positioning basket of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a leaf cleaning box; 2. a root cleaning box; 3. a soaking box; 4. drying the motor box; 5. a herbal mesh basket; 6. a box cover; 7. a telescopic positioning basket; 8. a drain tank; 9. positioning the pull rod; 10. a cross grid plate; 11. a interlayer plate; 12. a handle; 13. positioning holes; 14. a connecting wire; 15. a distance control block; 16. a vent hole; 17. a drying motor; 18. an air outlet; 19. an air return opening; 20. an air outlet pipe; 21. a return air duct; 22. drying the adsorption device; 23. rotating the control rod; 24. a knob; 25. a water outlet pipe; 26. a control valve; 27. a support frame; 28. a filter drawer; 29. draining holes; 30. filtering with a screen; 31. and (4) a water outlet faucet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a Chinese herbal medicine cleaning and classifying device comprises a leaf cleaning box 1, a root cleaning box 2, a soaking box 3 and a drying motor box 4, hot air exhausted by a drying motor 17 can circulate in the leaf cleaning box 1, the root cleaning box 2 and the soaking box 3 for one circle, medicinal materials in three boxes are dried simultaneously, humid and hot air can be recovered and is heated and exhausted again after being dried by a drying and adsorbing device 22, the effect of circular drying is realized, the heat loss is reduced, the power consumption is further reduced, herbal medicine mesh baskets 5 are arranged inside the leaf cleaning box 1 and the root cleaning box 2, a rotary control rod 23 is rotatably connected between the leaf cleaning box 1 and the root cleaning box 2 in a penetrating way, the two herbal medicine mesh baskets 5 are fixedly connected on the rotary control rod 23, the left end of the rotary control rod 23 penetrates through the left side of the leaf cleaning box 1 and extends to the outside of the leaf cleaning box 1, and the left end fixedly connected with knob 24 of rotary control pole 23, the equal joint in top that case 1, root class were washd to leaf class, soaking case 2, soaking case 3 and stoving motor case 4 has case lid 6, the top that case 1, root class were washd to leaf class, soaking case 2, soaking case 3 and the adjacent one side of stoving motor case 4 all offered ventilation hole 16 that is linked together, the inside fixedly connected with stoving motor 17 of stoving motor case 4, air outlet 18 and return air inlet 19 of stoving motor 17 communicate respectively with play tuber pipe 20 and return air pipe 21, and go out tuber pipe 20 and return air pipe 21 and the ventilation hole 16 fixed connection of stoving motor case 4 both sides, the centre fixedly connected with of return air pipe 21 dries adsorption equipment 22, the inside sliding connection of soaking case 3 has flexible location basket 7, and the bottom fixedly connected with drainage box 8 of soaking case 3, case 1, root class is washd to leaf class, Both sides fixedly connected with outlet pipe 25 of case 2, soaking tank 3 are washd to the root class, and fixedly connected with control valve 26 on the outlet pipe 25, the bottom of outlet pipe 25 runs through the top of drainage tank 8 side and extends to the inside of drainage tank 8. The both sides of drainage box 8 internal surface and the equal fixedly connected with support frame 27 in the middle of, the leaf class is washd the rear of case 1, root class washing case 2 and the place ahead of steeping box 3 and is all run through and have filtered drawer 28, and filters drawer 28 sliding connection between three support frame 27. The bottom of the filtering drawer 28 is provided with a draining hole 29, the bottom of the inner surface of the filtering drawer 28 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 30, and the bottom of the front side of the drainage box 8 is fixedly connected with a water outlet tap 31.

The telescopic positioning basket 7 comprises a positioning pull rod 9, a cross grid plate 10 and a plurality of layers of interlayer plates 11, the top of the cross grid plate 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the positioning pull rod 9, the top end of the positioning pull rod 9 penetrates through a box cover 6 and is fixedly connected with a handle 12, positioning holes 13 are formed in the surface of the positioning pull rod 9, connecting wires 14 are fixedly connected between the side surfaces of the cross grid plate 10 and the side surfaces of the plurality of layers of interlayer plates 11, distance control blocks 15 are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the cross grid plate 10 and the plurality of layers of interlayer plates 11, a certain amount of Chinese herbal medicines can be placed between each layer of interlayer plates 11 of the telescopic positioning basket 7, the medicinal materials can be soaked by placing the telescopic positioning basket 7 filled with the Chinese herbal medicines at the bottom of the soaking box 3, water is discharged after the medicinal materials are soaked fully, each layer of the telescopic positioning basket 7 can be positioned and stretched by upwards lifting the positioning pull rod 9, at the moment, hot air is transversely discharged into the soaking box 3, so that the uniform drying effect can be realized, the soaking and drying effects can be realized in one box body, the operation is simple and labor-saving, and the equipment cost is saved.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

When in use, leaf Chinese herbal medicines and root Chinese herbal medicines are fully prepared and used, the Chinese herbal medicines which need to reach the soaking effect are firstly respectively put into the leaf cleaning box 1, the root cleaning box 2 and the soaking box 3 through the handle 12 to open the box cover 6, the leaf Chinese herbal medicines and the root Chinese herbal medicines are respectively put into the herb mesh baskets 5 in the leaf cleaning box 1 and the root cleaning box 2 to cover the mesh covers, then the Chinese herbal medicines which need to be soaked are pulled through the handle 12 of the soaking box 3, the handle 12 is connected with the positioning pull rod 9, the bottom of the positioning pull rod 9 is connected with the cross mesh plate 10, the cross mesh plate 10 is connected with the partition plate 11 of each layer through the connecting wire 14 on the side surface, the telescopic positioning basket 7 in the soaking box 3 is extended to the maximum degree, the Chinese herbal medicines are put between the multilayer partition plates 11, the telescopic positioning basket 7 is put into the bottom of the soaking box 3, and the same clearance of the height of the control distance blocks 15 is kept between every two adjacent partition plates 11, then continuously adding water into the leaf cleaning box 1 and the root cleaning box 2 respectively, simultaneously connecting a motor with a knob 24, then opening a power switch of the motor to enable a rotary control rod 23 to drive the herbal medicine mesh baskets 5 in the two boxes to enter a rotary state, simultaneously opening control valves 26 on the side surfaces of the two boxes to enable water doped with silt to flow onto a filtering drawer 28 through a water outlet pipe 25, enabling the water doped with silt to flow into a drainage box 8 through a filter screen 30 and draining holes 29, firstly closing the side control valves 26 when the soaking box 3 works, then putting water into the soaking box 3 until the water submerges in the cross-shaped mesh plate 10 to stop draining water so as to enable the materials to be soaked in the water, stopping draining the water into the leaf cleaning box 1 and the root cleaning box 2 after cleaning and soaking for a period of time, then closing the power supply of the motor to enable the rotary control rod 23 to be in a static state, opening the control valve 26 of the soaking box 3 to enable the water to flow into the filtering drawer 28, draining water in the three boxes, enabling the water in the boxes to flow into the drainage box 8, opening a water outlet faucet 31 on the side face of the drainage box 8 along with the drainage box 8, emptying the water in the drainage box 8, respectively opening a filtering drawer 28 to take out a wet filter screen 30 and gravel on the filter screen 30, closing a control valve 26 of the three boxes, opening a drying motor 17 switch, enabling hot air to enter an air outlet pipe 20 from an air outlet 18, pass through the root cleaning box 2 and the leaf cleaning box 1 to the soaking box 3, then enter a drying adsorption device 22 through an air return pipe 21 fixedly connected with a ventilation hole 16, adsorbing the wet water in the boxes by the drying adsorption device 22, enabling the dried hot air to flow back into the drying motor 17 again, enabling the hot air to reach a circulating state, and when the herbal medicines are in a drying state, closing the drying motor 17 switch to take out the herbal medicines in the leaf cleaning box 1, the root cleaning box 2 and the soaking box 3 respectively.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning and classifying Chinese herbal medicine, comprising a leaf cleaning box (1), a root cleaning box (2), a soaking box (3) and a drying motor box (4), the leaf cleaning box (1) and A herbal mesh basket (5) is arranged inside the root cleaning box (2), the leaf cleaning box (1), the root cleaning box (2), the soaking box (3) and the drying motor box (4) A box cover (6) is snapped on the top of the soaking box (3), and is characterized in that a telescopic positioning basket (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the soaking box (3), and a drainage box (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soaking box (3). );

The telescopic positioning basket (7) includes a positioning rod (9), a cross grid plate (10) and a multi-layer interlayer board (11). The bottom end is fixedly connected, the top end of the positioning pull rod (9) penetrates the box cover (6) and is fixedly connected with a handle (12), the surface of the positioning pull rod (9) is provided with positioning holes (13), the cross mesh A connecting line (14) is fixedly connected between the side surface of the grid plate (10) and the side surface of the multi-layer interlayer board (11), and the bottoms of the cross grid plate (10) and the multi-layer interlayer board (11) are both fixedly connected. A distance control block (15) is fixedly connected.

2. A device for cleaning and classifying Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the leaf cleaning box (1), the root cleaning box (2), the soaking box (3) and the drying motor box (4) ) The tops of the adjacent sides are provided with connected ventilation holes (16), the drying motor (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying motor box (4), and the outlet of the drying motor (17) The air outlet (18) and the air return port (19) are respectively connected with an air outlet duct (20) and a return air duct (21), and the air outlet duct (20) and the air return duct (21) are connected to the drying motor box (4). The ventilation holes (16) on the side are fixedly connected, and a drying adsorption device (22) is fixedly connected in the middle of the air return pipe (21).

3 . The device for cleaning and classifying Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1 , wherein a rotary control rod ( 23 ) is connected through rotation between the leaf cleaning box ( 1 ) and the root cleaning box ( 2 ). 4 . And the two herbal mesh baskets (5) are fixedly connected to the rotary control rod (23), and the left end of the rotary control rod (23) penetrates the left side of the leaf cleaning box (1) and extends to the leaf cleaning box (1), and a knob (24) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotary control rod (23).

4 . The device for cleaning and classifying Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1 , wherein the leaf cleaning box ( 1 ), the root cleaning box ( 2 ) and the soaking box ( 3 ) are fixedly connected with outlet ports on both sides. 5 . A water pipe (25), and a control valve (26) is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe (25), and the bottom end of the water outlet pipe (25) penetrates through the top of the side of the drain tank (8) and extends to the bottom of the drain tank (8). internal.

5. A device for cleaning and classifying Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides and the middle of the inner surface of the drainage box (8) are fixedly connected with support frames (27), and the leaf cleaning box (1) A filter drawer (28) runs through the rear of the root cleaning box (2) and the front of the soaking box (3), and the filter drawer (28) is slidably connected between the three support frames (27).

6. A device for cleaning and classifying Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of the filter drawer (28) is provided with a drain hole (29), and the bottom of the inner surface of the filter drawer (28) is fixedly connected with a drain hole (29). A filter screen (30), a water outlet tap (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the drainage box (8).