CN213726883U

CN213726883U - High-efficient reducing mechanism of medicinal material

Info

Publication number: CN213726883U
Application number: CN202021892640.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴春; 丁锋; 母绍东; 邓春燕
Original assignee: Sichuan Daqian Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Lejia Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-09-03
Filing date: 2020-09-03
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to a medicinal material production technical field, concretely relates to high-efficient reducing mechanism of medicinal material, including box and the interior bucket of setting in the box, interior bucket sets up to network structure, be equipped with the intercommunication on the box the feed inlet of interior bucket, be equipped with the discharge gate with the discharge material on the box, be equipped with rubbing crusher constructs on the box, rubbing crusher constructs and stretches into in the interior bucket, interior bucket bottom is equipped with slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism is used for driving interior bucket rotates. The utility model relates to a high-efficient reducing mechanism of medicinal material is smashing the in-process and constantly rotating through the interior bucket of slewing mechanism drive, makes in the bucket by the medicinal material of smashing fall into the box through interior bucket wall more easily, avoids interior bucket to block up, and slewing mechanism drives interior bucket pivoted in-process simultaneously, has the effect of stirring to the medicinal material in the interior bucket, avoids not smashing the medicinal material and piles up on interior bucket inner wall, improves and smashes efficiency.

Description

High-efficient reducing mechanism of medicinal material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicinal material production technical field, especially a high-efficient reducing mechanism of medicinal material.

Background

In the production of traditional Chinese medicine, the medicinal materials are often required to be crushed to enable the medicinal effect to be more easily exerted, and a common crushing device is a machine for crushing large-size solid raw materials to the required size, generally comprises devices such as coarse crushing, fine crushing and wind power conveying, and achieves the purpose of crushing in a high-speed impact mode.

The reducing mechanism in current market includes the staving, is equipped with rubbing crusher structure and screen cloth in the staving, and the screen cloth falls down after the material is smashed through branch mechanism, and this type of device has following defect:

1. materials are accumulated on the screen, so that the screen is easily blocked, the discharging efficiency is influenced, and equipment is stopped in serious cases;

2. the material above the screen is impacted on the barrel wall by the crushing mechanism and can not be effectively crushed, so that the crushing efficiency of the material is low.

Therefore, a technical scheme is needed at present to solve the technical problems that the screen mesh in the crushing device is easy to block, and the material is easy to collide with the barrel wall by the crushing mechanism and cannot be effectively crushed, so that the crushing efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The invention of the utility model aims to: to prior art have the inside screen cloth of reducing mechanism to block up easily to the material is on the rubbing crusher constructs the striking barrel wall easily, can not get effectual smashing, causes the technical problem that smashes the inefficiency, provides a high-efficient reducing mechanism of medicinal material.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:

the efficient crushing device for the medicinal materials comprises a box body and an inner barrel arranged in the box body, wherein the inner barrel is of a net structure, a feed inlet communicated with the inner barrel is formed in the box body, a discharge outlet used for discharging materials is formed in the box body, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the box body and extends into the inner barrel, a rotating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner barrel and is used for driving the inner barrel to rotate.

The utility model relates to a high-efficient reducing mechanism of medicinal material, put into interior bucket with traditional chinese medicine medicinal material through the feed inlet, the medicinal material of rubbing crusher mechanism in to interior bucket is smashed, when the medicinal material is smashed to a certain size, simultaneously, fall into in the box on network structure's the interior bucket wall, discharge from the discharge gate, constantly rotate in smashing the in-process and driving interior bucket through slewing mechanism, the medicinal material of smashing in the interior bucket falls into the box through interior bucket wall more easily, avoid interior barrel head-up, slewing mechanism drives interior bucket pivoted in-process simultaneously, medicinal material to in the interior bucket has the effect of stirring, avoid not smashing the medicinal material to pile up on interior bucket inner wall, efficiency is smashed in the improvement.

As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, rubbing crusher constructs including first motor, first pivot and spiral blade, first motor sets up the box top, first pivot sets up first motor lower extreme, first pivot stretches into in the interior bucket, spiral blade sets up in the first pivot. The first rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the first motor, so that the spiral blade is driven to crush the medicinal materials.

As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, slewing mechanism includes second motor and second pivot, the second motor sets up the bottom half, the second pivot sets up second motor upper end, the second pivot with interior bucket links to each other. Drive the rotation of second pivot through the second motor to drive interior barrel rotation, realize stirring of interior bucket chinese-medicinal material, avoid piling up on the bucket wall including the medicinal material that is not smashed, avoid smashing the interior bucket that the medicinal material blockked up network structure.

As the preferred scheme of the utility model, interior barrel head portion is equipped with the baffle, the second motor passes through the baffle with interior barrel connection. Through set up the baffle in interior barrel bottom, realize being connected of interior barrel and second motor through the baffle, make the baffle be located the top of second motor, during the medicinal material of avoiding interior barrel fell to the second motor, avoid the medicinal material themogenesis to produce the spontaneous combustion phenomenon in the friction.

As the utility model discloses an optimal scheme, be equipped with the protection casing on the box diapire, the second motor sets up in the protection casing, be equipped with the through-hole that is used for the second pivot to pass through on the protection casing. The protection shell is arranged, so that the broken medicinal material residues are further prevented from entering the second motor, and spontaneous combustion caused by high temperature of the dried medicinal material in the moving part is avoided.

As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, the bottom half is equipped with the slope diapire, the discharge gate sets up the lower one end of slope diapire. The broken medicinal materials in the box body are discharged through the discharge hole more easily, and the discharge efficiency is improved.

As the preferred proposal of the utility model, the inner wall of the inner barrel is provided with convex teeth. Make interior bucket rotate the in-process, the dogtooth on the interior bucket inner wall has the effect of breaing up to the medicinal material, and further avoid the medicinal material to pile up on interior bucket inner wall.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the high-efficiency medicinal material crushing device of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner barrel of the present invention;

the labels in the figure are: 1-box, 11-feed inlet, 12-discharge outlet, 13-inclined bottom wall, 2-inner barrel, 21-convex teeth, 22-baffle, 3-crushing mechanism, 31-first motor, 32-first rotating shaft, 33-spiral blade, 4-rotating mechanism, 41-second motor and 42-second rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, a device for efficiently crushing medicinal materials includes a box 1 and an inner barrel 2 disposed in the box 1, the inner barrel 2 is disposed in a mesh structure, a feed inlet 11 communicating with the inner barrel 2 is disposed on the box 1, a discharge outlet 12 for discharging materials is disposed on the box 1, a crushing mechanism 3 is disposed on the box 1, the crushing mechanism 3 extends into the inner barrel 2, a rotating mechanism 3 is disposed at the bottom of the inner barrel 2, and the rotating mechanism 3 is used for driving the inner barrel 2 to rotate.

Specifically, the crushing mechanism 3 comprises a first motor 31, a first rotating shaft 32 and a spiral blade 33, the first motor 31 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the first rotating shaft 32 is arranged at the lower end of the first motor 31, the first rotating shaft 32 extends into the inner barrel 2, the spiral blade 33 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 32, and the first rotating shaft 32 is driven to rotate by the first motor 31, so that the spiral blade 33 is driven to crush the medicinal materials;

the rotating mechanism 4 comprises a second motor 41 and a second rotating shaft 42, the second motor 41 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, the second rotating shaft 42 is arranged at the upper end of the second motor 41, the second rotating shaft 42 is connected with the inner barrel 2, and the second rotating shaft 42 is driven by the second motor 41 to rotate, so that the inner barrel 2 is driven to rotate, the turning of 2 medicinal materials in the inner barrel is realized, the accumulation of the medicinal materials which are not smashed on the wall of the inner barrel 2 is avoided, and the blockage of the inner barrel 2 with a net structure by the smashed medicinal materials is avoided.

Further, the bottom of the inner barrel 2 is provided with a baffle 22, the second motor 41 is connected with the inner barrel 2 through the baffle 22, the baffle 22 is arranged at the bottom of the inner barrel 2, the inner barrel 2 is connected with the second motor 41 through the baffle 22, so that the baffle 22 is positioned above the second motor 41, medicinal materials in the inner barrel 2 are prevented from falling into the second motor 41, and spontaneous combustion caused by heat generation of the medicinal materials in friction is avoided.

Further, be equipped with protective housing 5 on the 1 diapire of box, second motor 41 sets up in protective housing 5, be equipped with the through-hole that is used for second pivot 42 to pass through on protective housing 5, further avoided the medicinal material disintegrating slag to enter into second motor 41 through setting up protective housing 5, avoided dry medicinal material to receive high temperature in the moving part and produced spontaneous combustion.

Further, 1 bottom of box is equipped with slope diapire 13, discharge gate 12 sets up the lower one end of slope diapire 13 for the medicinal material that is smashed in the box 1 is discharged through discharge gate 12 more easily, improves row's material efficiency.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the inner barrel 2 is provided with the convex teeth 21, so that in the rotating process of the inner barrel 2, the convex teeth 21 on the inner wall of the inner barrel 2 have a scattering effect on the medicinal materials, and further the medicinal materials are prevented from being accumulated on the inner wall of the inner barrel 2.

The utility model relates to a high-efficient reducing mechanism of medicinal material, put into interior bucket 2 with the traditional chinese medicine medicinal material through feed inlet 11, the medicinal material of rubbing crusher mechanism 3 in to interior bucket 2 is smashed, when the medicinal material is smashed to a certain size, simultaneously, network structure's interior bucket 2 wall is gone into and is fallen into in box 1, discharge gate 12 is discharged, 2 constantly rotate in smashing the in-process through slewing mechanism 4 drive bucket, make the medicinal material of smashing in the interior bucket 2 fall into box 1 through interior bucket 2 wall more easily, avoid interior bucket 2 to block up, slewing mechanism 4 drives interior bucket 2 pivoted in-process simultaneously, medicinal material to interior bucket 2 has the effect of stirring, avoid the medicinal material of not smashing piling up on interior bucket 2 inner wall, efficiency is smashed in the improvement.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The efficient smashing device for the medicinal materials is characterized by comprising a box body (1) and an inner barrel (2) arranged in the box body (1), wherein the inner barrel (2) is arranged to be of a net structure, a feeding hole (11) communicated with the inner barrel (2) is formed in the box body (1), a discharging hole (12) for discharging materials is formed in the box body (1), a smashing mechanism (3) is arranged on the box body (1), the smashing mechanism (3) extends into the inner barrel (2), a rotating mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the inner barrel (2), and the rotating mechanism (4) is used for driving the inner barrel (2) to rotate.

2. The efficient crushing device for medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism (3) comprises a first motor (31), a first rotating shaft (32) and a spiral blade (33), the first motor (31) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), the first rotating shaft (32) is arranged at the lower end of the first motor (31), the first rotating shaft (32) extends into the inner barrel (2), and the spiral blade (33) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (32).

3. The efficient crushing device for medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (4) comprises a second motor (41) and a second rotating shaft (42), the second motor (41) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), the second rotating shaft (42) is arranged at the upper end of the second motor (41), and the second rotating shaft (42) is connected with the inner barrel (2).

4. The efficient crushing device for medicinal materials according to claim 3, wherein a baffle plate (22) is arranged at the bottom of the inner barrel (2), and the second motor (41) is connected with the inner barrel (2) through the baffle plate (22).

5. The efficient medicinal material crushing device according to claim 4, wherein a protective shell (5) is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body (1), the second motor (41) is arranged in the protective shell (5), and a through hole for the second rotating shaft (42) to pass through is formed in the protective shell (5).

6. The efficient medicinal material crushing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein an inclined bottom wall (13) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), and the discharge port (12) is arranged at the lower end of the inclined bottom wall (13).

7. The device for crushing the medicinal materials efficiently as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the inner wall of the inner barrel (2) is provided with convex teeth (21).