CN213723601U

CN213723601U - Automatic open and close sealed medicine decocting machine

Info

Publication number: CN213723601U
Application number: CN202022429830.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱帮贵; 张琰; 余欢
Original assignee: Hubei Yongbang Engineering Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Yongbang Engineering Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-28
Filing date: 2020-10-28
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic airtight machine of decocting medicinal herbs of opening and shutting lid, it has solved the big, the not high scheduling problem of work efficiency of operating personnel intensity of labour that prior art exists, its characterized in that: the automatic cap opening and closing device is composed of a cap opening and closing connecting rod (2), an automatic push rod (3) and a push rod hinge seat (4), one end of the cap opening and closing connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod sleeve (6) arranged on the pot cover of the airtight medicine decocting machine (1), the other end of the cap opening and closing connecting rod is hinged with the top end of a telescopic rod (5) of the automatic push rod (3), the bottom of the automatic push rod (3) is hinged with the push rod hinge seat (4), and the push rod hinge seat (4) is arranged on the lower portion of the side of the pot body and the pot cover hinge. Has the advantages of reasonable structure, convenient use, time and labor saving, high quality, high efficiency and the like, and can be widely applied to various pot cover dose-pressing type drug decocting machines.

Description

Automatic open and close sealed medicine decocting machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the mechatronic field especially relates to an automatic airtight machine of decocting medicinal herbs of opening and shutting lid.

Background

The Chinese medicine is a cultural treasure of Chinese nation, and its unique therapeutic effect and less side effect are advocated by the patients in the world. However, the decoction method of the traditional Chinese medicine is very exquisite, the traditional Chinese medicine is decocted first and then taken by melting when the device is heated, but the decoction takes time and the taking is inconvenient. The Ming Dynasty Li Shizhen in Ben Cao gang mu proposes that all herbs to be taken are specialized and refined, and the herbs to be decocted are made once by Lu shikimy, and the herbs are not active when the water and fire are bad and the fire is out of order. The traditional manual medicine decocting mode is carried out by using a medicine tank in an open state, so that the medicine decocting quality and the preservation become two problems which puzzle the curative effect of the traditional Chinese medicine.

The medicine decocting machine is medicine decocting equipment and can quickly decoct medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction is one of traditional Chinese medicine dosage forms, the quality of the decoction directly influences clinical curative effect, and the decoction influences curative effect, and the material basis of the decoction mainly is effective components decocted from the decoction, so that the effective components must be decocted to the maximum extent to exert the clinical curative effect of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction. The traditional small pot is self-decocted by a single dose, which wastes time and labor, and generally takes more than 2 hours every day except for a short time for decocting the exterior-releasing medicines. After the decoction machine is used for decocting, a patient only needs to give the decoction to a pharmacy, the hospital is responsible for decocting the decoction, the decocted decoction can be taken back in the afternoon on the same day, the whole treatment course can be taken home once, the package is good, and the carrying and the taking are convenient.

The traditional Chinese medicine decocting machine has the following advantages in the traditional Chinese medicine decocting process:

1. firstly, due to the existence of pressure, the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are easier to decoct, and the protein of the animal medicine is easier to hydrolyze. While some hard-texture minerals and conch drugs are not easy to be decocted out of effective components at normal temperature and normal pressure, the effective component decocting rate is improved by pressurizing and high temperature, and the problem of 'decocting first' is solved.

2. The aromatic medicines are fully reserved due to closed decoction, so that the problem of 'later falling' is solved;

3. the pressure and temperature in the decocting process can completely kill bacteria and spores, and the decocting and packaging process is a totally-enclosed process, so as to ensure the sterility and sanitation of the liquid medicine.

4. The whole process of the medicine decocting machine and the packaging machine is an automatic process, and only the temperature, the pressure and the time are set, and one person can count the medicines;

5. because of closed decoction, the water vapor is reduced, the working environment is greatly improved, and workers are liberated from high-temperature and high-humidity environments;

6. several doses are decocted together, and a pharmacy formula can adopt a total measuring method, so that the problems of inaccurate dosage adjustment of decoction pieces and low efficiency are solved, the uniform distribution of concentration and components in each dose of the medicine is ensured, and the problems of different tastes and components of the front and back liquid medicines are avoided.

Because a plurality of machines need to be managed by one person of the closed medicine decocting machine, if the cover is opened and closed manually, the calculation is carried out according to eight hours a day, if the closed medicine decocting machine of the single body needs to be opened and closed every 1 hour, 10 machines open and close the cover of the medicine decocting machine for 160 times a day, and the problems of long occupied time for opening and closing the cover, high labor intensity of operators and the like exist.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a sealed medicine decocting machine with an automatic opening and closing cover, which has reasonable structure, convenient use, time and labor saving, high quality and high efficiency for the market.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the automatic cover opening and closing device comprises a cover opening and closing connecting rod, an automatic push rod and a push rod hinge seat, wherein one end of the cover opening and closing connecting rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod sleeve arranged on a pot cover of the closed medicine decocting machine, the other end of the cover opening and closing connecting rod is hinged with the top end of a telescopic rod of the automatic push rod, the bottom of the automatic push rod is hinged with the push rod hinge seat, and the push rod hinge seat is arranged at the lower part of the side of the pot body hinged with the pot cover. The automatic push rod can be an electric push rod or a pneumatic push rod.

The utility model has the advantages that: because the automatic cover opening and closing device is additionally arranged on the basis of the traditional medicine decocting machine, the labor intensity of operators can be improved, the medicine decocting efficiency is improved, and the manual cover opening and closing time can be saved to do other work which is needed urgently. Has the advantages of reasonable structure, convenient use, time and labor saving, high quality, high efficiency and the like, and can be widely applied to various pot cover dose-pressing type drug decocting machines.

The following structural drawings further illustrate the present invention.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 is a closed medicine decocting machine, 2 is a cover opening and closing connecting rod, 3 is an automatic push rod, 4 is a push rod hinge seat, 5 is a telescopic rod, and 6 is an extrusion rod sleeve.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, the automatic opening and closing cover closed drug-decocting machine is composed of a closed drug-decocting machine 1 and an automatic opening and closing cover device, the automatic opening and closing cover device is composed of an opening and closing cover connecting rod 2, an automatic push rod 3, a push rod hinge seat 4 and the like, one end of the opening and closing cover connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod sleeve arranged on a pot cover of the closed drug-decocting machine 1, and the other end of the opening and closing cover connecting rod is hinged with the top end of a telescopic rod 5 of the automatic push rod 3. The bottom of the automatic push rod 3 is hinged with a push rod hinge seat 4, and the push rod hinge seat 4 is arranged at the lower part of the hinged side of the pot body and the pot cover. The automatic push rod 3 can be an electric push rod and a pneumatic push rod.

Implement the utility model discloses the time, assume that automatic push rod 3 is electric putter, operating personnel at first presses electric putter motor switch, telescopic link 5 moves left to the dead lever internal retraction pulling division lid connecting rod, the pot lid will use and gradually open the pot cover as the fulcrum with pot body hinge pin, then the medicinal material that will need the decocte is put into airtight medicine decocting machine 1's pot, restart electric putter's motor switch, telescopic link 5 upwards impels in the fixed pole certainly, thereby promote division lid connecting rod 2 and remove right, the pot cover will use and gradually close the pot cover as the fulcrum with pot body hinge pin, with pot cover flip on the pot body, then only need hold the sliding ring handle and rotate around the pot body, make the ring gear at pot cover end edge and take the sliding ring meshing of n type outer ring gear flange, can lock the pot body and pot cover. Then carry out airtight decocte to the medicinal material of the pot body through the heating, after the liquid medicine is fried in shallow oil, press output button, when the liquid medicine is exported packagine machine, right angle motor begins work, and moment transmits to the epaxial messenger of circle and extrudees lead screw clockwise rotation, and rethread and extrusion stem silk complex screw-nut transmit, drive the endotheca downstream, and the medicine bag is fried in the extrusion of extrusion dish, makes remaining medicine soup in the interior sliced medicinal herbs of medicine bag extruded. After the liquid medicine is conveyed, the stop button is pressed, the right-angle motor rotates reversely, torque is transmitted to the round shaft to enable the extrusion screw rod to rotate in the anticlockwise direction, then the torque is transmitted through the screw rod nut matched with the extrusion screw rod to drive the inner sleeve to move upwards, the extrusion disc upwards loosens the medicine decocting bag and rises to the position below the pot cover, and at the moment, the whole process of electric extrusion is completed. An operator can also adjust the extrusion disc through a hand wheel arranged at the top of the circular shaft, and when the motor cannot work, the lifting of the extrusion disc can be controlled through the hand wheel, so that the purpose of double insurance is achieved. The steam in the pot body is emptied, the handle on the sliding ring can be held by hand to rotate around the pot body, the inner gear ring on the edge of the lower opening of the pot cover is separated from the sliding ring with the n-type outer gear ring flange, the motor switch of the electric push rod is pressed, the telescopic rod 5 is retracted into the fixed rod to pull the cover opening and closing connecting rod 2 to move leftwards to open the pot cover, and medicinal material residues in the pot body are cleared.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic open and shut airtight machine of decocting medicinal herbs of covering, it includes airtight machine of decocting medicinal herbs (1) and automatic open and shut and cover the device, its characterized in that: the automatic cap opening and closing device is composed of a cap opening and closing connecting rod (2), an automatic push rod (3) and a push rod hinge seat (4), one end of the cap opening and closing connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod sleeve (6) arranged on the pot cover of the airtight medicine decocting machine (1), the other end of the cap opening and closing connecting rod is hinged with the top end of a telescopic rod (5) of the automatic push rod (3), the bottom of the automatic push rod (3) is hinged with the push rod hinge seat (4), and the push rod hinge seat (4) is arranged on the lower portion of the side of the pot body and the pot cover hinge.

2. The automatic opening and closing cover closed decocting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic push rod (3) is an electric push rod.

3. The automatic opening and closing cover closed decocting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic push rod (3) is a pneumatic push rod.