CN213723582U

CN213723582U - Prevent accumulational constant temperature plaster mud flat device

Info

Publication number: CN213723582U
Application number: CN202021381998.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马建斌; 周素珍
Original assignee: Hubei Huizhenyuan Pharmaceutical Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Huizhenyuan Pharmaceutical Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-14
Filing date: 2020-07-14
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prevent accumulational constant temperature plaster mud flat device, comprises a workbench, the top fixedly connected with frame of workstation, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg of workstation, the top fixedly connected with discharge mechanism of frame inner wall, the right-hand member fixedly connected with pressure rod that the top of frame is close to discharge mechanism, the bottom fixedly connected with moulding-die of pressure rod, the spout has been seted up under discharge mechanism is close to at the top of workstation, the inner wall sliding connection of spout has conveying mechanism. Carry on spacingly through the flange to cloth, paper or skin, the aspiration pump is bled to the inside in negative pressure chamber, adsorb cloth, paper or skin on the surface of lower mould through the gas pocket, prevent cloth, paper or skin surface fold, first motor stirs the inside plaster of workbin through the puddler, through the pressure boost of booster pump to workbin inside, the heating wire heaies up the inside plaster of discharge mechanism, makes the plaster viscosity reduce, in order to reach the effect that prevents the plaster accumulational.

Description

Prevent accumulational constant temperature plaster mud flat device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plaster production and processing equipment, concretely relates to prevent accumulational constant temperature plaster mud flat device.

Background

One of the external Chinese medicines, known as a thin plaster in ancient times, is prepared by adding vegetable oil or animal oil, decocting into colloidal substances, and applying on one surface of cloth, paper or skin, and can be applied to affected parts for a long time, and is mainly used for treating sore and furuncle, and eliminating swelling and pain. The plaster processing steps are generally divided into seven steps, and each process needs attention, otherwise, the quality of the plaster is affected, and even whether the plaster is finished or not is determined.

The plaster is not uniform due to the wrinkles of the cloth, paper or leather placed on the lower die, the viscosity of the plaster is increased due to the excessively low temperature of the plaster, and the plaster needs to be frequently placed and taken down manually by the traditional plaster tidal flat equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a prevent accumulational constant temperature plaster mud flat device to propose current plaster mud flat device in solving above-mentioned background art in the use, because during the mud flat plaster, because cloth, paper or skin are placed and probably have the fold on the lower mould, it is inhomogeneous to cause the plaster, and the temperature of plaster crosses the viscosity increase that makes the plaster excessively, and traditional plaster mud flat equipment needs the manual work to frequently place and take off the plaster, thereby lead to the plaster to pile up, degree of automation is low, the problem of inefficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an anti-accumulation constant-temperature plaster mud flat device comprises a workbench, wherein the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a rack, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the top of the inner wall of the rack is fixedly connected with a discharging mechanism, the top of the rack close to the right end of the discharging mechanism is fixedly connected with a pressure rod, the bottom of the pressure rod is fixedly connected with a pressing die, the top of the workbench close to the right lower part of the discharging mechanism is provided with a chute, the inner wall of the chute is connected with a conveying mechanism in a sliding manner, the top of the rack close to the discharging mechanism is fixedly connected with a material box, the top of the rack close to the left end of the material box is fixedly connected with a first motor, the inner wall of the material box is rotatably connected with a stirring rod, the left end of the stirring rod is in transmission connection with the axis of the first motor, the top of the inner wall of the material box is fixedly connected with an air pipe, and the bottom of the inner wall of the material box is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, the other end that the workbin was kept away from to the discharging pipe and discharge mechanism's inner wall fixed connection, discharge mechanism's outer wall winding has the heater strip, the outer wall parcel of heater strip has the heat preservation, conveying mechanism's inside includes the lower mould, the top fixedly connected with flange of lower mould, the gas pocket is seted up at the top of lower mould, the bottom fixedly connected with negative pressure chamber of lower mould, the inner wall fixedly connected with trachea in negative pressure chamber.

Preferably, the inside of spout is provided with the screw rod, the screw rod sets up for the level, the left end of screw rod is connected with the inner wall rotation of spout, the right-hand member of screw rod is provided with the second motor, the axle center department of second motor is connected with the right-hand member transmission of screw rod, the inner wall sliding connection of spout has the slider, the inner wall of slider and the outer wall threaded connection of screw rod, two stoppers of the bottom fixedly connected with of lower mould are close to in the top of slider, the bottom fixedly connected with pressure sensor in negative pressure chamber, the other end that puddler and the bottom fixed connection of slider were kept away from to pressure sensor, the right side fixedly connected with distance sensor that conveying mechanism is close to in the top of workstation.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with booster pump of supporting leg outer wall, the top fixedly connected with pneumatic valve assembly of booster pump, pneumatic valve assembly's outer wall fixedly connected with trachea, pneumatic valve assembly is through the inner wall fixed connection of the trachea that sets up and workbin, pressure bar.

Preferably, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with an air pump, and the air pump is communicated with the inside of the negative pressure cavity through an air pipe.

Preferably, the front face of the rack is fixedly connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor, the pressure sensor and the distance sensor through arranged wires.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with a pulley.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the heater strip that sets up, the aspiration pump, gas pocket and negative pressure chamber, make the cloth level and smooth, the plaster consistency reduces, the flange is to cloth, paper or skin carry on spacingly, the aspiration pump is bled to the inside in negative pressure chamber, make the pressure of negative pressure intracavity portion reduce, will cloth through the gas pocket, paper or skin adsorb on the surface of lower mould, prevent cloth, paper or skin surface fold, first motor stirs the inside plaster of workbin through the puddler, through the booster pump to the inside pressure boost of workbin, make the plaster enter into discharge mechanism's inside, the heater wire heaies up to the inside plaster of discharge mechanism, make the plaster consistency reduce, in order to reach the effect that prevents the plaster accumulational.

2. Through the second motor that sets up, distance sensor, pressure sensor and screw rod, make the degree of automation of device high, pressure sensor weighs the cream medicament volume on lower mould surface, when reacing appointed value, the booster pump stop work, the second motor drives the screw rod and rotates, make the slider slide right along the spout, distance sensor detects conveying mechanism's distance, reach pressure pole when being under when, screw rod stall, pressure pole downstream is to plaster press forming, the artifical plaster that takes off after the shaping, with reaching degree of automation height, the effect of workman's intensity of labour has been reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the main view direction of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial section;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a frame; 3. a material box; 4. a discharging mechanism; 5. a pressure lever; 6. a booster pump; 7. a conveying mechanism; 8. a chute; 9. an air pump; 10. an air tube; 11. a wire; 12. a first motor; 13. a stirring rod; 14. heating wires; 15. a heat-insulating layer; 16. pressing the die; 17. a controller; 18. an air valve assembly; 19. a pressure sensor; 20. a pulley; 21. supporting legs; 22. a lower die; 23. a negative pressure chamber; 24. a limiting block; 25. a slider; 26. a screw; 27. Air holes; 28. blocking edges; 29. a distance sensor; 30. a second motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an anti-accumulation constant-temperature plaster mud flat device comprises a workbench 1, a frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, supporting legs 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, a discharging mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the frame 2, a pressure rod 5 is fixedly connected to the right end, close to the discharging mechanism 4, of the top of the frame 2, a pressing die 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure rod 5, a chute 8 is formed in the top of the workbench 1, close to the discharging mechanism 4, right below the discharging mechanism 4, the inner wall of the chute 8 is slidably connected with a conveying mechanism 7, a material box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 2, close to the top of the discharging mechanism 4, a first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the left end, close to the material box 3, of the top of the frame 2, a stirring rod 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material box 3, the left end of the stirring rod 13 is in transmission connection with the axis of the first motor 12, and an air pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the material box 3, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of 3 inner walls of workbin, the discharging pipe is kept away from the other end of workbin 3 and the inner wall fixed connection of discharge mechanism 4, the outer wall winding of discharge mechanism 4 has heater strip 14, the outer wall parcel of heater strip 14 has heat preservation 15, conveying mechanism 7's inside includes lower mould 22, the top fixedly connected with flange 28 of lower mould 22, gas pocket 27 has been seted up at the top of lower mould 22, the bottom fixedly connected with negative pressure chamber 23 of lower mould 22, the inner wall fixedly connected with trachea 10 of negative pressure chamber 23.

In this embodiment, to cloth, paper or skin carry on spacingly through flange 28, aspiration pump 9 bleeds to the inside of negative pressure chamber 23, with cloth, paper or skin adsorb on the surface of lower mould 22, prevent cloth, paper or skin surface fold, first motor 12 stirs the inside plaster of workbin 3 through puddler 13, through the pressure boost of booster pump 6 to workbin 3 inside, make the plaster enter into discharge mechanism 4's inside, heater strip 14 heaies up the inside plaster of discharge mechanism 4, make the plaster viscosity reduce.

Specifically, the inside of spout 8 is provided with screw rod 26, screw rod 26 is the level setting, the left end of screw rod 26 rotates with spout 8's inner wall to be connected, screw rod 26's right-hand member is provided with second motor 30, the axle center department of second motor 30 is connected with screw rod 26's right-hand member transmission, spout 8's inner wall sliding connection has slider 25, slider 25's inner wall and screw rod 26's outer wall threaded connection, two stopper 24 of bottom fixedly connected with that lower mould 22 is close to at slider 25's top, the bottom fixedly connected with pressure sensor 19 of negative pressure chamber 23, the other end that puddler 13 and slider 25's bottom fixed connection are kept away from to pressure sensor 19, the right side fixedly connected with distance sensor 29 that conveying mechanism 7 is close to at the top of workstation 1.

In this embodiment, pressure sensor 19 weighs the cream medicine volume on lower mould 22 surface, when arriving appointed value, booster pump 6 stop work, second motor 30 drives screw rod 26 and rotates, make slider 25 slide along spout 8 right, distance sensor 29 detects conveying mechanism 7's distance, when conveying mechanism 7 reachs under pressure rod 5, screw rod 26 stall, pressure rod 5 downstream is to the plaster press forming, the plaster after the shaping is taken off by hand, there is certain space between stopper 24 and the lower mould 22, when not influencing pressure sensor 19 and weighing the plaster, contact the effect of playing the support with lower mould 22 again when the suppression, with the degree of automation height that reaches, workman's intensity of labour's effect has been reduced.

Specifically, the bottom of the outer wall of the supporting leg 21 is fixedly connected with a booster pump 6, the top of the booster pump 6 is fixedly connected with an air valve assembly 18, the outer wall of the air valve assembly 18 is fixedly connected with an air pipe 10, and the air valve assembly 18 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the material box 3 and the inner wall of the pressure rod 5 through the arranged air pipe 10.

In this embodiment, the air valve assembly 18 is used for distributing and controlling the pressure generated by the booster pump 6.

Specifically, the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with an air pump 9, and the air pump 9 is communicated with the inside of the negative pressure cavity 23 through an air pipe 10.

In this embodiment, the air suction pump 9 sucks air from the inside of the negative pressure chamber 23 to reduce the pressure inside the negative pressure chamber 23, and the cloth, paper, or leather is adsorbed on the surface of the lower mold 22 through the air holes 27.

Specifically, the controller 17 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the frame 2, and the controller 17 is electrically connected to the first motor 12, the second motor 30, the pressure sensor 19, and the distance sensor 29 through the arranged wires 11.

In this embodiment, the controller 17 controls and processes the components, thereby achieving a high degree of automation of the apparatus.

Specifically, the bottom of the supporting leg 21 is fixedly connected with a pulley 20.

In this embodiment, the pulley 20 can make the device more convenient to move.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: cloth, paper or leather is placed inside a lower die 22, a flange 28 limits the cloth, paper or leather, an air suction pump 9 sucks air inside a negative pressure cavity 23 to reduce the pressure inside the negative pressure cavity 23, the cloth, paper or leather is adsorbed on the surface of the lower die 22 through an air hole 27 to prevent the surface of the cloth, paper or leather from being wrinkled, a first motor 12 stirs plaster inside a work bin 3 through a stirring rod 13, the plaster enters the inside of a discharge mechanism 4 through the pressurization of a booster pump 6, the plaster inside the discharge mechanism 4 is heated by a heating wire 14 to reduce the viscosity, so that the plaster accumulation is prevented, the booster pump 6 boosts the inside of the work bin 3 to enable the plaster inside the discharge mechanism 4 to drip onto the surface of the lower die 22, a pressure sensor 19 weighs the quantity of the plaster on the surface of the lower die 22, and when a specified value is reached, booster pump 6 stop work, make inside the plaster including the pipeline inside of discharge mechanism 4 all stop the downflow, make the dose accurate, second motor 30 drives screw rod 26 and rotates, make slider 25 slide right along spout 8, distance sensor 29 detects conveying mechanism 7's distance, when conveying mechanism 7 reachs pressure pole 5 under, screw rod 26 stall, booster pump 6 carries out the pressure boost for pressure pole 5, make pressure pole 5 downstream to the plaster press forming, the plaster manual work after the shaping is taken off, there is certain space between stopper 24 and the lower mould 22, when not influencing pressure sensor 19 and weighing the plaster, contact the effect of support with lower mould 22 again when the suppression, protect pressure sensor 19, make degree of automation high, workman's intensity of labour has been reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent accumulational constant temperature plaster mud flat device, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a rack (2), the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (21), the top of the inner wall of the rack (2) is fixedly connected with a discharging mechanism (4), the top of the rack (2) is close to the right end of the discharging mechanism (4) and is fixedly connected with a pressure rod (5), the bottom of the pressure rod (5) is fixedly connected with a pressing die (16), a sliding groove (8) is formed in the top of the workbench (1) under the position close to the discharging mechanism (4), the inner wall of the sliding groove (8) is slidably connected with a conveying mechanism (7), the top of the rack (2) close to the discharging mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with a material box (3), the top of the rack (2) is close to the left end of the material box (3) and is fixedly connected with a first motor (12), the inner wall of the material box (3) is rotatably connected with a stirring rod (13), the left end of puddler (13) is located the transmission with the axle center of first motor (12) and is connected, the top fixedly connected with trachea (10) of workbin (3) inner wall, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of workbin (3) inner wall, the discharging pipe is kept away from the other end of workbin (3) and the inner wall fixed connection of discharging mechanism (4), the outer wall winding of discharging mechanism (4) has heater strip (14), the outer wall parcel of heater strip (14) has heat preservation (15), the inside of conveying mechanism (7) includes lower mould (22), the top fixedly connected with flange (28) of lower mould (22), gas pocket (27) are seted up at the top of lower mould (22), the bottom fixedly connected with negative pressure chamber (23) of lower mould (22), the inner wall fixedly connected with trachea (10) of negative pressure chamber (23).

2. The anti-accumulation thermostatic plaster beach device of claim 1 wherein: a screw rod (26) is arranged in the chute (8), the screw rod (26) is horizontally arranged, the left end of the screw rod (26) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the chute (8), the right end of the screw rod (26) is provided with a second motor (30), the axle center of the second motor (30) is in transmission connection with the right end of the screw rod (26), the inner wall of the sliding chute (8) is connected with a sliding block (25) in a sliding way, the inner wall of the sliding block (25) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw rod (26), the top of the sliding block (25) is fixedly connected with two limit blocks (24) near the bottom of the lower die (22), the bottom of the negative pressure cavity (23) is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor (19), the other end of the pressure sensor (19) far away from the stirring rod (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding block (25), the top of the workbench (1) is close to the right side of the conveying mechanism (7) and is fixedly connected with a distance sensor (29).

3. The anti-accumulation thermostatic plaster beach device of claim 1 wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with booster pump (6) of supporting leg (21) outer wall, the top fixedly connected with pneumatic valve subassembly (18) of booster pump (6), the outer wall fixedly connected with trachea (10) of pneumatic valve subassembly (18), the inner wall fixed connection of trachea (10) and workbin (3), pressure pole (5) through setting up of pneumatic valve subassembly (18).

4. The anti-accumulation thermostatic plaster beach device of claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with an air pump (9), and the air pump (9) is communicated with the inside of the negative pressure cavity (23) through an air pipe (10).

5. The anti-accumulation thermostatic plaster beach device of claim 1 wherein: the front face of the rack (2) is fixedly connected with a controller (17), and the controller (17) is electrically connected with the first motor (12), the second motor (30), the pressure sensor (19) and the distance sensor (29) through a set conducting wire (11).

6. The anti-accumulation thermostatic plaster beach device of claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the supporting leg (21) is fixedly connected with a pulley (20).