CN213721973U - Pelvic floor organ prolapse measuring instrument - Google Patents

Pelvic floor organ prolapse measuring instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213721973U
CN213721973U CN202022590237.3U CN202022590237U CN213721973U CN 213721973 U CN213721973 U CN 213721973U CN 202022590237 U CN202022590237 U CN 202022590237U CN 213721973 U CN213721973 U CN 213721973U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dipperstick
measuring
pelvic floor
ruler
flexible rule
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022590237.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯倩男
蔡一玲
何丽
林永红
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Chengdu Womens and Childrens Central Hospital
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Chengdu Womens and Childrens Central Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pelvic floor organ measuring apparatu that prolapses, including dipperstick one, dipperstick two and flexible rule, dipperstick one and dipperstick two all set up to T type structure, and the both ends of flexible rule are connected with dipperstick one and dipperstick two respectively, are provided with on the flexible rule and instruct the arch, instruct the arch to set up in being close to dipperstick one side, instruct the distance of protruding distance dipperstick one vertical axis free end to be 3cm, all be provided with the scale on dipperstick one and the dipperstick two, the scale sets up respectively on the cross axle and the vertical axis of T type. The measuring instrument can effectively solve the problems that the existing measuring device has inaccurate measuring data and is easy to scratch patients.

Description

Pelvic floor organ prolapse measuring instrument
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to pelvic floor organ prolapse measuring apparatu.
Background
The pelvic floor organ prolapse assessment system POP-Q (venous organ prolapse assessment) is an objective and accurate assessment system which is approved, adopted and recommended by the International urinary control Association in 1995 and the American gynecological urology Association and the gynecological physician Association in 1996 and is used in clinical and scientific research.
However, no convenient pelvic floor organ prolapse detection device is available in the market at present, and the degree of prolapse cannot be accurately and conveniently recorded, so that most gynecologists in medical institutions choose to give up measurement, or use a self-made tool for detection, such as a tongue depressor, a wooden stick or a cotton swab stick, to automatically mark scales on the measurement, and then carry out pelvic floor organ prolapse detection.
Although the self-made simple detection tool is very simple to prepare, the self-made simple detection tool is not easy to master due to more measurement data and change of mark points, and measurement results of different operators are different even by skilled clinicians, so that the measurement data are inaccurate; the pelvic floor organ prolapse detection device is inconvenient to use, has the risk of scratching patients and cannot be reused, so that the pelvic floor organ prolapse detection device is actually necessary to design the pelvic floor organ prolapse detection device to solve the problem of difficult detection
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to the above, the utility model provides a pelvic floor organ prolapse measuring apparatu, the measured data that current measuring device exists is inaccurate, easy fish tail patient's problem can effectively be solved to this measuring apparatu.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a technical solution for solving the technical problem:
the utility model provides a pelvic floor organ measuring apparatu that prolapses, including dipperstick one, dipperstick two and flexible rule, dipperstick one and dipperstick two all set up to T type structure, the both ends of flexible rule are connected with dipperstick one and the free end of dipperstick two vertical axes respectively, it is protruding to be provided with the instruction on the flexible rule, instruct protruding setting in being close to dipperstick one side, the distance of instructing protruding distance dipperstick one vertical axis free end is 3cm, all be provided with the scale on dipperstick one and dipperstick two's the cross axle and vertical axis and the flexible rule.
In the above solution, when the POP-Q system is used for evaluation, positions of Aa, Ba, C, D, Ap, Bp, gh, pb, and TVL points need to be measured, and a method for measuring TVL, D, and C using the apparatus includes: the second measuring scale and the first measuring scale are placed in the vagina at the same time, the top end of the second measuring scale reaches the fornix behind the vagina (with uterus or cervix) or the top end of the vagina (after the complete hysterectomy), TVL data can be read through the second measuring scale, then breath is held to exert force downwards to enable the viscera to prolapse, the second measuring scale moves outwards along with the organ of the prolapse, and D point data are obtained according to the scale on the second measuring scale after the prolapse reaches the maximum limit. Placing a second measuring scale at the rear fornix, drawing the first measuring scale to enable the indicating arm to be tightly attached to the external opening of the cervix, and obtaining the distance data of the C point from the hymen edge of the hymen from the upper scale of the first measuring scale;
specific measurement of Aa and Ba points (Ap and Bp points measured by the same method): and placing the second measuring scale in the fornix vaginae, drawing the flexible rule to surround the front wall of the vagina, placing the top end of the first measuring scale at the edge of the hymen, determining the Aa position through the indicating bulge on the flexible rule, and reading a corresponding numerical value on the first measuring scale or the second measuring scale. Finding Ba (the position where the front wall of the vagina is farthest away and can be superposed with the point Aa) from the indication bulge along the direction of the top end of the flexible ruler to the second measuring ruler, and reading a corresponding numerical value on the first measuring ruler or the second measuring ruler;
measurement of pb and gh points: taking out both the first measuring scale and the second measuring scale from the vagina, and measuring the two points through the transverse shaft of any measuring scale;
the device has simple structure, is convenient to clean and disinfect, and can accurately measure the data of prolapsed organs so as to accurately evaluate.
Furthermore, an indication arm is arranged on the first measuring scale and is arranged at the free end of the T-shaped vertical shaft.
In the above scheme, the length of instructing the arm is 2 centimetres, instructs the arm and parallels with T type cross axle, is provided with the instruction arm, conveniently places dipperstick one outside the cervical orifice, improves the result of use.
Further, a cavity is arranged in the vertical shaft of the second measuring scale, a storage device is arranged in the second measuring scale, and the flexible rule penetrates through the cavity and is fixedly connected with the storage device.
Among the above-mentioned scheme, storage device sets up in the junction of cross axle and vertical axis, uses the completion back, accomodates the tape measure through storage device, then with T type structure the dipperstick one with dipperstick two overlap can, conveniently accomodate and deposit.
Further, the accommodating device comprises a shell and a winding roller, an opening is formed in the shell, a fixing shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the shell, the winding roller is sleeved on the fixing shaft, a coil spring is arranged between the winding roller and the fixing shaft, two ends of the coil spring are fixedly connected with the fixing shaft and the winding roller respectively, and a flexible rule penetrates through the opening and is fixedly connected with the winding roller.
Among the above-mentioned scheme, the casing is integrated into one piece with cross axle and vertical axis, the fixed axle also is integrated into one piece with the casing, the winding up roller is the tubular structure, the winding up roller outside edge is provided with the protrusion board, make the winding up roller outside form concave type structure, be convenient for twine the tape, the both ends of wind spring joint respectively on fixed axle and winding up roller, in the time of the use, during the measurement, tractive tape, drive the winding up roller rotation when the tape extension, and then drive the wind spring and take place deformation, after the use is accomplished, the wind spring resets, tractive tape counter-rotation, and then drive the tape and reset, the device can realize the purpose of the automatic recovery of tape, can improve the convenience of using greatly, be convenient for deposit after the tape is retrieved.
Furthermore, the cross-sectional shapes of the first measuring scale and the second measuring scale are both cylindrical.
In the scheme, the vertical shafts of the first measuring scale and the second measuring scale are both arranged to be cylindrical structures, so that when the measuring scales are placed in a patient body for measurement, the vagina of the patient can be prevented from being scratched, and the use safety is improved; the cross shafts of the first measuring scale and the second measuring scale are cylindrical, so that an operator can conveniently hold the measuring scale to use the measuring scale, and the use convenience is improved.
Further, the length of the tape is 30-50 cm.
In the scheme, the length of the flexible rule is set to be 30-50cm, when the flexible rule is used for measurement, one part of the flexible rule is arranged in the vertical shaft of the second measuring rule, and the other part of the flexible rule is exposed to the outside and used for measurement.
Furthermore, the length of the horizontal axis of the first measuring scale and the length of the vertical axis of the second measuring scale are respectively 7-13cm and 10-20 cm.
To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. the device can accurately measure the data of each point, and then is used for evaluation, so that the evaluation accuracy can be improved.
2. The device has the advantages of simple structure, simple and easy-to-learn use method, convenient use by beginners and no need of more clinical experience.
3. The device has small and exquisite structure, is convenient to carry and store, adopts the disinfectant to soak the sterile mode alright realize disinfecting after the use, repeatedly usable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the storage device;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second measuring ruler;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the device in use;
wherein, 1, measuring a ruler I; 2. measuring a second ruler; 3. a flexible rule; 4. calibration; 5. an indicating arm; 6. an indication projection; 7. a storage device; 8. a housing; 9. a winding roller; 10. a fixed shaft; 11. a coil spring.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a pelvic floor organ prolapse measuring instrument is provided, which comprises a first measuring scale 1, a second measuring scale 2 and a flexible rule 3, wherein the cross-sectional shapes of the first measuring scale 1 and the second measuring scale 2 are preferably cylindrical. Optimally, the flexible rule 3 is provided with an indication bulge 6, and the indication bulge 6 is arranged on one side close to the first measuring scale 1. Optimally, the distance between the indicating bulge 6 and the free end of the vertical axis of the measuring ruler-1 is 3 cm.
Dipperstick 1 and dipperstick two 2 all set up to T type structure, and the both ends of flexible rule 3 are connected with the free end of dipperstick 1 and dipperstick two 2 vertical axes respectively, all are provided with scale 4 on dipperstick 1 and the dipperstick two 2, and scale 4 sets up respectively on the cross axle and the vertical axis of T type. Optimally, the measuring scale 1 is provided with an indicating arm 5, and the indicating arm 5 is arranged at the free end of the vertical shaft. Optimally, a cavity is arranged in the vertical shaft of the second measuring scale 2, the second measuring scale 2 is provided with an accommodating device 7, and the flexible rule 3 penetrates through the cavity and is fixedly connected with the accommodating device 7. Preferably, the length of the tape 3 is 15-25 cm. Optimally, the length of the transverse axis of the first measuring scale 1 and the length of the vertical axis of the second measuring scale 2 are respectively 7-13cm, and the length of the vertical axis of the first measuring scale 1 and the length of the vertical axis of the second measuring scale 2 are respectively 10-20 cm.
Optimally, the accommodating device 7 comprises a shell 8 and a roller 9, an opening is formed in the shell 8, a fixing shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the shell 8, the roller 9 is sleeved on the fixing shaft 10, a coil spring 11 is arranged between the roller 9 and the fixing shaft 10, two ends of the coil spring 11 are fixedly connected to the roller 9 and the fixing shaft 10 respectively, and the tape 3 penetrates through the opening and is fixedly connected with the roller 9.
The use process of the device is as follows: when the POP-Q system is adopted for evaluation, the positions of Aa, Ba, C, D, Ap, Bp, gh, pb and TVL points need to be measured, and the method for measuring TVL, D and C by using the device comprises the following steps: the second measuring scale and the first measuring scale are placed in the vagina at the same time, the top end of the second measuring scale reaches the fornix behind the vagina (with uterus or cervix) or the top end of the vagina (after the complete hysterectomy), TVL data can be read through the second measuring scale, then breath is held to exert force downwards to enable the viscera to prolapse, the second measuring scale moves outwards along with the organ of the prolapse, and D point data are obtained according to the scale on the second measuring scale after the prolapse reaches the maximum limit. Placing a second measuring scale at the rear fornix, drawing the first measuring scale to enable the indicating arm to be tightly attached to the external opening of the cervix, and obtaining the distance data of the C point from the hymen edge of the hymen from the upper scale of the first measuring scale;
specific measurement of Aa and Ba points (Ap and Bp points measured by the same method): and placing the second measuring scale in the fornix vaginae, drawing the flexible rule to surround the front wall of the vagina, placing the top end of the first measuring scale at the edge of the hymen, determining the Aa position through the indicating bulge on the flexible rule, and reading a corresponding numerical value on the first measuring scale or the second measuring scale. Finding Ba (the position where the front wall of the vagina is farthest away and can be superposed with the point Aa) from the indication bulge along the direction of the top end of the flexible ruler to the second measuring ruler, and reading a corresponding numerical value on the first measuring ruler or the second measuring ruler;
measurement of pb and gh points: and taking the first measuring scale and the second measuring scale out of the vagina, and measuring the two points through the transverse shaft of the arbitrary measuring scale.
While the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not to be considered as limited to the scope of the invention. Various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without inventive step within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a pelvic floor organ measuring apparatu that prolapses, a serial communication port, including dipperstick (1), dipperstick two (2) and flexible rule (3), dipperstick (1) and dipperstick two (2) all set up to T type structure, the both ends of flexible rule (3) respectively with dipperstick (1) and dipperstick two (2) are connected, be provided with on flexible rule (3) and instruct protruding (6), instruct protruding (6) to set up in being close to dipperstick (1) one side, instruct protruding (6) distance the distance of dipperstick (1) vertical axis free end is 3cm, all be provided with scale (4) on the cross axle and the vertical axis of dipperstick (1) and dipperstick two (2) and flexible rule (3).
2. The pelvic floor organ prolapse measuring instrument as defined in claim 1, wherein said first measuring ruler (1) is provided with an indicating arm (5), said indicating arm (5) being arranged at the free end of the vertical axis.
3. The pelvic floor organ prolapse measuring instrument according to claim 1, wherein a cavity is provided in the vertical axis of the second measuring ruler (2), the second measuring ruler (2) is provided with a receiving device (7), and the flexible ruler (3) penetrates through the cavity and is fixedly connected with the receiving device (7).
4. The pelvic floor organ prolapse measuring instrument according to claim 3, wherein the accommodating device (7) comprises a housing (8) and a winding roller (9), the housing (8) is provided with an opening, a fixed shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the housing (8), the winding roller (9) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (10), a coil spring (11) is arranged between the winding roller (9) and the fixed shaft (10), two ends of the coil spring (11) are respectively fixedly connected with the winding roller (9) and the fixed shaft (10), and the flexible ruler (3) penetrates through the opening and is fixedly connected with the winding roller (9).
5. The pelvic floor organ prolapse measuring instrument as defined in claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional shapes of said first measuring ruler (1) and said second measuring ruler (2) are both cylindrical.
6. The pelvic floor organ prolapse measuring instrument according to claim 1, wherein the length of the flexible rule (3) is 30-50 cm.
7. The pelvic floor organ prolapse measuring instrument as defined in claim 1, wherein the transverse axis lengths of said first measuring ruler (1) and said second measuring ruler (2) are respectively 7-13cm, and the vertical axis lengths of said first measuring ruler (1) and said second measuring ruler (2) are respectively 10-20 cm.
CN202022590237.3U 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Pelvic floor organ prolapse measuring instrument Expired - Fee Related CN213721973U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022590237.3U CN213721973U (en) 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Pelvic floor organ prolapse measuring instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022590237.3U CN213721973U (en) 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Pelvic floor organ prolapse measuring instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213721973U true CN213721973U (en) 2021-07-20

Family

ID=76822011

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022590237.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213721973U (en) 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Pelvic floor organ prolapse measuring instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213721973U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210720

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee