CN213719890U - Automatic warming equipment for tobacco baking - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic temperature rising equipment that tobacco toasted, including base, baking chamber and heating panel, the last surface mounting of base has the baking chamber of cuboid structure, the side of baking chamber is equipped with the heating chamber, through multiunit intake-tube connection between heating chamber and the baking chamber, all weld the heat dissipation window of rectangle frame structure on the both sides outer wall of heating chamber, the radiating groove has been seted up on the heat dissipation window, multiunit heating panel is installed to the inside equidistant of radiating groove, install the lattice otter board on the outer wall of radiating groove, the muffler is installed towards one side of baking chamber to the upper surface of heating chamber, install the flue gas pipe on the outer wall of muffler, the one end that the muffler was kept away from to the flue gas pipe is connected with the exhaust seat that sets up at the baking chamber upper surface. This automatic rising temperature equipment that tobacco was toasted, effectual carry out make full use of the heat, guaranteed the tobacco quality of toasting out.

Description

Automatic warming equipment for tobacco baking

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco processing, concretely relates to automatic heating up equipment that tobacco toasted.

Background

The tobacco flue-curing house is an indispensable basic device in tobacco production. After the tobacco curing house is cured and modulated internally, the special color, aroma, taste and type of the cured tobacco are shown, and the cured tobacco becomes a high-quality raw material meeting the requirements of the cigarette industry. The basic principle is that after the tobacco leaves are heated, the moisture in the tobacco leaves is discharged, and the moisture is discharged out of a tobacco curing house after being vaporized, so that the tobacco leaves are cured to be yellow and dry.

The existing tobacco curing barn generally utilizes fuels such as coal, carbon and the like as heat sources, so that a large amount of heat energy is wasted, the heat energy utilization rate is low, the curing cost of the tobacco curing barn is increased, and the tobacco is polluted in the curing process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic heating up equipment that tobacco was toasted to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic temperature rising device for tobacco baking comprises a base, a baking chamber and a heat dissipation plate, wherein the baking chamber with a cuboid structure is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a heating chamber is arranged beside the baking chamber, the heating chamber is connected with the baking chamber through a plurality of groups of air inlet pipes, the outer walls of the two sides of the heating chamber are welded with heat dissipation windows with rectangular frame structures, the heat dissipation windows are provided with heat dissipation grooves, a plurality of groups of heat dissipation plates are arranged in the heat dissipation groove at equal intervals, a lattice net plate is arranged on the outer wall of the heat dissipation groove, an air return pipe is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the heating chamber facing the baking chamber, a flue gas pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the air return pipe, the one end that the muffler was kept away from to the flue gas pipe is connected with the exhaust seat that sets up at the baking chamber upper surface, install the multiunit capillary on the inner wall of flue gas pipe, and the bottom and the external water piping connection of capillary.

Preferably, the radiating plate is of a cuboid structure, clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the radiating plate, connecting seats are installed on the wide faces of the two sides of the radiating plate, and transmission gears are installed at one ends, far away from the radiating plate, of the connecting seats.

Preferably, transmission grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the heat dissipation groove, the transmission gears are arranged inside the transmission grooves and are connected with each other through chains, and one ends, far away from the transmission gears, of the chains are movably connected with output gears.

Preferably, the exhaust seat communicates with the inside of baking chamber, and the junction is equipped with the exhaust fan, the last surface mounting of exhaust seat has the blast pipe, the inside packing of blast pipe has filter material.

Preferably, a door frame is arranged on the end face of one side, away from the baking chamber, of the heating chamber, a chamber door is arranged inside the door frame through a hinge, and a handle is arranged on the outer wall of the chamber door.

Preferably, a heat exchanger is installed in the heating chamber, and a filtering device is arranged at the joint of the heating chamber and the air return pipe.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the automatic heating equipment for tobacco baking, the heat dissipation window with the heat dissipation plate is arranged on the outer wall of the heating chamber, so that the ventilation effect in the heating chamber can be conveniently controlled in the baking process, the equipment is ensured to better transfer heat to the baking chamber when in use, and the baking efficiency of the equipment is improved; the capillary tube is arranged on the inner wall of the flue gas pipe, so that water vapor generated in the baking process is intercepted, and the quality of the tobacco baked by the equipment is improved; through set up the flue gas pipe on baking out the room, inside the leading-in heating chamber of hot-air with the stoving in-process, carry out reutilization, promote the cyclic utilization of heat energy to hot-air. This automatic rising temperature equipment that tobacco was toasted, effectual carry out make full use of the heat, guaranteed the tobacco quality of toasting out.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the heat dissipation plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the driving groove of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 base, 11 baking chamber, 112 exhaust seat, 113 exhaust pipe, 114 flue gas pipe, 115 air inlet pipe, 12 heating chamber, 120 heat dissipation groove, 121 heat dissipation window, 122 lattice grid plate, 123 door frame, 124 hinge, 125 door, 126 handle, 128 air return pipe, 13 heat dissipation plate, 130 transmission groove, 131 connecting seat, 132 transmission gear, 133 clamping groove, 134 chain and 135 output gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides an automatic heating device for tobacco baking as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a base 1, a baking chamber 11 and a heat dissipation plate 13, wherein the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with the baking chamber 11 with a cuboid structure, the side of the baking chamber 11 is provided with a heating chamber 12, the heating chamber 12 is connected with the baking chamber 11 through a plurality of groups of air inlet pipes 115, heat is transferred from the heating chamber 12 to the inside of the baking chamber 11 through arranging the air inlet pipes 115, the outer walls of the two sides of the heating chamber 12 are welded with heat dissipation windows 121 with a rectangular frame structure, the heat dissipation windows 121 are provided with heat dissipation grooves 120, the inside of the heat dissipation grooves 120 is provided with a plurality of groups of heat dissipation plates 13 at equal intervals, the opening and closing of the heat dissipation windows 121 are controlled by arranging the heat dissipation plates 13, the heat energy utilization rate of the device during baking is ensured, the outer walls of the heat dissipation grooves 120 are provided with lattice otter boards 122, the upper surface of the heating chamber 12 is provided with an air return pipe 128 facing to one side of the baking chamber 11, install flue gas pipe 114 on the outer wall of muffler 128, the one end that muffler 128 was kept away from to flue gas pipe 114 is connected with the exhaust seat 112 that sets up at the baking chamber 11 upper surface, install the multiunit capillary on flue gas pipe 114's the inner wall, and the bottom and the external water piping connection of capillary, intercept the aqueous vapor that produces through setting up the capillary in with the baking process.

Specifically, draw-in groove 133 has been seted up for the symmetry on the outer wall of cuboid structure and both sides to heating panel 13, all install connecting seat 131 on the both sides broad face of heating panel 13, drive gear 132 is installed to the one end that heating panel 13 was kept away from to connecting seat 131, through setting up drive gear 132 with power transmission to heating panel 13 on.

Specifically, transmission grooves 130 are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the heat dissipation groove 120, the transmission gears 132 are arranged inside the transmission grooves 130, the transmission gears 132 are connected with each other through chains 134, one ends, far away from the transmission gears 132, of the chains 134 are movably connected with output gears 135, the output gears 135 are connected with motors (the motors can be selected and are not limited to permanent magnet synchronous motors) arranged inside the heat dissipation groove 120, and the output gears 135 are arranged to drive the heat dissipation plate 13 to rotate.

Specifically, exhaust seat 112 communicates with the inside of baking chamber 11, and the junction is equipped with the exhaust fan (the exhaust fan can choose for use but not limited to negative pressure air fan), the last surface mounting of exhaust seat 112 has blast pipe 113, the inside packing of blast pipe 113 has filter material (filter material can choose for use but not limited to active carbon), will bake the inside gas outgoing of chamber 11 through setting up blast pipe 113.

Specifically, a door frame 123 is provided on a side end face of the heating chamber 12 away from the baking chamber 11, a door 125 is installed inside the door frame 123 through a hinge 124, a handle 126 is provided on an outer wall of the door 125, and no operator maintains the equipment inside the heating chamber 12 through the door 125.

Specifically, a heat exchanger (the heat exchanger can be selected from but not limited to a plate heat exchanger) is installed inside the heating chamber 12, a filtering device (the filtering device can be selected from but not limited to FNC-1X-10C-89) is arranged at the joint of the heating chamber 12 and the air return pipe 128, and harmful gases generated in the baking process are filtered by the filtering device.

The working principle is as follows: this automatic heating equipment that tobacco was toasted, start the heat exchanger that sets up in heating chamber 12 inside, inside the intake pipe 115 through setting up between heating chamber 12 and toasting room 11 transmits the heat to toasting room 11, toast the operation at the inside tobacco of toasting room 11 to the setting, transmit the inside temperature information of toasting room 11 to external controller through the temperature-sensing ware that sets up in toasting room 11, control the heating panel 13 that sets up in heat dissipation window 121 inside through the controller, make inside heat of heating chamber 12 transmit inside toasting room 11 completely, carry out make full use of through setting up inside flue gas pipe 114 at toasting room 11 top with the leading-in heating chamber 12 of hot-air. The equipment is electrically connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be the prior art equipment controlled by a computer and the like. This automatic heating up equipment that tobacco was toasted, reasonable in design, simple structure has very high practicality, can extensively use.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic temperature rise equipment that tobacco was toasted, includes base (1), toasts room (11) and heating panel (13), its characterized in that: the upper surface mounting of base (1) has baking chamber (11) of cuboid structure, the side of baking chamber (11) is equipped with heating chamber (12), be connected through multiunit intake pipe (115) between heating chamber (12) and baking chamber (11), all weld on the both sides outer wall of heating chamber (12) radiating window (121) of rectangle frame structure, radiating groove (120) have been seted up on radiating window (121), multiunit heating panel (13) are installed to the inside equidistant of radiating groove (120), install lattice otter board (122) on the outer wall of radiating groove (120), muffler (128) are installed towards one side of baking chamber (11) to the upper surface of heating chamber (12), install flue gas pipe (114) on the outer wall of muffler (128), flue gas pipe (114) are kept away from the one end of muffler (128) and are set up exhaust seat (112) at baking chamber (11) upper surface and are connected, and a plurality of groups of capillary tubes are arranged on the inner wall of the flue gas pipe (114), and the bottoms of the capillary tubes are connected with an external water pipe.

2. An automatic temperature-raising apparatus for tobacco baking according to claim 1, wherein: draw-in groove (133) have been seted up for the symmetry on the outer wall of cuboid structure and both sides in heating panel (13), all install connecting seat (131) on the both sides broad face of heating panel (13), drive gear (132) are installed to the one end that heating panel (13) were kept away from in connecting seat (131).

3. An automatic temperature-raising apparatus for tobacco baking according to claim 2, wherein: transmission groove (130) have been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall of radiating groove (120), drive gear (132) set up inside transmission groove (130), drive gear (132) pass through chain (134) interconnect, the one end swing joint that drive gear (132) were kept away from in chain (134) has output gear (135).

4. An automatic temperature-raising apparatus for tobacco baking according to claim 1, wherein: exhaust seat (112) and the inside intercommunication of baking chamber (11), and the junction is equipped with the exhaust fan, the last surface mounting of exhaust seat (112) has blast pipe (113), the inside packing of blast pipe (113) has filter material.

5. An automatic temperature-raising apparatus for tobacco baking according to claim 1, wherein: offered door frame (123) on heating chamber (12) keep away from baking chamber (11) one side terminal surface, door (125) are installed through hinge (124) in the inside of door frame (123), handle (126) have been seted up on the outer wall of door (125).

6. An automatic temperature-raising apparatus for tobacco baking according to claim 1, wherein: the heating chamber (12) is internally provided with a heat exchanger, and a filtering device is arranged at the joint of the heating chamber (12) and the air return pipe (128).

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