CN213717975U - Novel 5G micropower amplification system - Google Patents

Novel 5G micropower amplification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213717975U
CN213717975U CN202023052580.9U CN202023052580U CN213717975U CN 213717975 U CN213717975 U CN 213717975U CN 202023052580 U CN202023052580 U CN 202023052580U CN 213717975 U CN213717975 U CN 213717975U
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antenna
active
synchronous
module
time sequence
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CN202023052580.9U
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张晖
宋健
翁伟佳
郭志伟
刘玺州
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Guangzhou Daxi Communication Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Guangzhou Daxi Communication Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel 5G micropower amplification system, including active donor antenna and active coverage antenna, active donor antenna is used for placing outdoor and is used for receiving outdoor basic station signal, active coverage antenna is used for placing indoor, active donor antenna passes through the radio frequency cable and covers the antenna connection with active. The utility model provides a difficult point and not enough that exist in the current indoor micropower amplifier conventional coverage scheme of adoption, with active amplification leading, improve donor terminal receiving antenna signal quality and SNR, can satisfy present 5G's network environment coverage demand betterly and adapt to more scenes and use.

Description

Novel 5G micropower amplification system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a 5G technical field, more specifically say, in particular to novel 5G micropower amplification system.
Background
With the development of mobile communication network technology and the construction of communication infrastructure, mobile communication network coverage is deeper and deeper, the application requirements of mobile terminals such as mobile phones and the like are also increased explosively, and the user requirements are gradually increased from the initial outdoor application and the basic indoor application to the mobile access requirements of a full scene.
An indoor scene is a typical scene where a user resides, and needs to meet a better network coverage requirement, and due to the fact that shielding of a building is serious, signals of an outdoor base station cannot reach an indoor deep area easily, and the signal coverage effect is poor. In particular, in the 5G network, the frequency of signals is higher than that of 4G, the space transmission attenuation and the wall penetration attenuation of the signals are both larger than those of 4G, and the effect of directly covering the indoor space by an outdoor 5G base station is worse than that of the 4G network.
In order to solve such problems, the conventional solution of 4G indoor coverage is generally followed, as shown in fig. 1, a micro-power repeater is used as a signal amplifier, a donor antenna is placed outdoors for receiving signals of an outdoor base station, the signals are introduced into the room through a radio frequency cable of 10-20 meters, then the micro-power amplifier is connected, and at the output end of the amplifier, indoor signal coverage is performed by using an indoor antenna according to the scene coverage requirement.
Such coverage schemes face new challenges for 5G networks, and 5G systems employ higher modulation degrees to obtain higher access rates, and the high modulation degrees need to have good snr support. After the outdoor signal source is received by the antenna, due to the fact that the signal source is transmitted through the cable with the length of tens of meters, obvious signal attenuation is brought, if the strength of the signal source received by the receiving antenna is not high originally, the amplitude of a useful signal is reduced after the signal is attenuated through the transmission radio frequency cable, the signal to noise ratio is insufficient, the signal to noise ratio is further reduced even if the signal is amplified through the wireless repeater, the signal quality is deteriorated, and the coverage effect of 5G indoor coverage is difficult to achieve. Therefore, a new 5G micropower amplification system is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a novel 5G micropower amplification system to overcome the defect that prior art exists.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a novel 5G micro-power amplification system comprises an active donor antenna and an active covering antenna, wherein the active donor antenna is used for being placed outdoors and receiving signals of an outdoor base station, the active covering antenna is used for being placed indoors, and the active donor antenna is connected with the active covering antenna through a radio frequency cable;
the active donor antenna comprises a first antenna oscillator, a 5G bidirectional signal amplification module and a synchronous time sequence reduction module, wherein the output end of the antenna oscillator is connected with the input end of the 5G bidirectional signal amplification module, the output end of the 5G bidirectional signal amplification module is connected with the input end of the synchronous time sequence reduction module, and the control end of the synchronous time sequence reduction module is connected with the synchronous control end of the 5G bidirectional signal amplification module;
the active coverage antenna comprises a second antenna oscillator, a 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module and a synchronous time sequence modulation module, wherein the input end of the second antenna oscillator is connected with the output end of the 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module, the input end of the 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module is connected with the output end of the synchronous time sequence modulation module, and the synchronous time sequence input end of the synchronous time sequence modulation module is connected with the synchronous time sequence output end of the 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module.
Further, the active donor antenna is locally powered or powered by an active coverage antenna through a radio frequency cable.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: the utility model provides a difficult point and not enough that exist in the current indoor micropower amplifier conventional coverage scheme of adoption, with active amplification leading, improve donor terminal receiving antenna signal quality and SNR, can satisfy present 5G's network environment coverage demand betterly and adapt to more scenes and use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a diagram of a conventional indoor coverage scheme.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the novel 5G micropower amplification system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an active donor antenna according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an active coverage antenna according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, and the scope of the present invention can be more clearly and clearly defined.
Referring to fig. 2, the present embodiment discloses a novel 5G micropower amplification system, which includes an active donor antenna and an active coverage antenna, wherein the active donor antenna is used for being placed outdoors and receiving signals of an outdoor base station, the active coverage antenna is used for being placed indoors, and the active donor antenna is connected with the active coverage antenna through a radio frequency cable (generally, several 10 meters).
Referring to fig. 3, the active donor antenna includes a first antenna element, a 5G bidirectional signal amplification module, and a synchronous timing recovery module, where an output end of the antenna element is connected to an input end of the 5G bidirectional signal amplification module, an output end of the 5G bidirectional signal amplification module is connected to an input end of the synchronous timing recovery module, and a control end of the synchronous timing recovery module is connected to a synchronous control end of the 5G bidirectional signal amplification module, where the first antenna element is configured to transmit and receive a 5G wireless signal, and may be of an ANT-N78-02 type, the 5G bidirectional signal amplification module is mainly configured to amplify an uplink signal and a downlink signal of the 5G wireless signal, and may be of an RR-TN78-02 type, and the synchronous timing recovery module is mainly configured to analyze an uplink and downlink timing switching characteristic modulation signal transmitted by the active coverage antenna and output a timing control signal to the 5G bidirectional signal amplification module, the type of the uplink and downlink switching used for the internal amplification link is RR-SNR-02.
Referring to fig. 4, the active coverage antenna includes a second antenna element ANT-N78-01, a 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module RR-TN78-01 and a synchronous timing modulation module RR-SNR-01, an input end of the second antenna element is connected to an output end of the 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module, an input end of the 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module is connected to an output end of the synchronous timing modulation module, a synchronous timing input end of the synchronous timing modulation module is connected to a synchronous timing output end of the 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module, wherein the second antenna element is configured to transmit and receive a 5G wireless signal, the 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module is configured to mainly obtain air interface 5G synchronous timing switching information and amplify uplink and downlink signals of the 5G wireless signal, and the synchronous timing modulation module is configured to mainly perform characteristic modulation on synchronous timing information analyzed by the 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module and perform characteristic modulation on the synchronous timing information Output to the active donor antenna.
In this embodiment, the active donor antenna and the active coverage antenna may be devices supporting a single channel, or devices supporting multiple channels.
In this embodiment, the active donor antenna is powered locally or powered by an active coverage antenna through a radio frequency cable.
Taking the indoor coverage of 5G wireless signals in China telecom as an example, the frequency range of the 3.5GHz frequency band in China telecom is 3400MHz-3500MHz at present.
For the 5G downlink: the first antenna element of the active donor antenna receives a 3.5GHz downlink signal of an outdoor space, the downlink signal is amplified by the 5G bidirectional signal amplification module of the active donor antenna and enters a radio frequency cable through an output port, the signal reaches an input port of the active coverage antenna through the radio frequency cable and enters the 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module, the 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module acquires air interface 5G synchronous time sequence switching information and controls an amplification circuit to amplify the downlink signal, and then the downlink signal is transmitted to the antenna element of the active coverage antenna through an output port of the 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module and is transmitted to a space of a coverage area.
For the 5G uplink: the first antenna oscillator of the active covering antenna receives 3.5GHz uplink signals sent by the mobile phone, the uplink signals are sent to the 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module, after amplification, the uplink signals enter the radio frequency feeder line from the active covering antenna, then the uplink signals reach the 5G bidirectional signal amplification module of the active donor antenna, and after amplification, the uplink signals are sent to the 5G outdoor base station through the antenna oscillator of the active donor antenna.
The 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module of the active coverage antenna sends the acquired synchronous time sequence information to the synchronous time sequence modulation module of the active coverage antenna, the synchronous time sequence modulation module modulates the uplink and downlink switching time sequence characteristics and sends the characteristics back to the active donor antenna through a radio frequency cable, the characteristic signal enters the synchronous time sequence reduction module of the active donor antenna, the uplink and downlink time sequence switching characteristic modulation signal sent by the active coverage antenna is analyzed, and the time sequence control signal is output to the 5G bidirectional signal amplification module of the active donor antenna for uplink and downlink switching of an internal amplification link.
The utility model provides a difficult point and not enough that exist in the current indoor micropower amplifier conventional coverage scheme of adoption, with active amplification leading, improve donor terminal receiving antenna signal quality and SNR, can satisfy present 5G's network environment coverage demand betterly and adapt to more scenes and use.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, various changes and modifications can be made by the owner within the scope of the appended claims, and the protection scope of the present invention should not be exceeded by the claims.

Claims (2)

1. A novel 5G micro-power amplification system is characterized in that: the active donor antenna is used for being placed outdoors and used for receiving outdoor base station signals, the active donor antenna is used for being placed indoors, and the active donor antenna is connected with the active donor antenna through a radio frequency cable;
the active donor antenna comprises a first antenna oscillator, a 5G bidirectional signal amplification module and a synchronous time sequence reduction module, wherein the output end of the antenna oscillator is connected with the input end of the 5G bidirectional signal amplification module, the output end of the 5G bidirectional signal amplification module is connected with the input end of the synchronous time sequence reduction module, and the control end of the synchronous time sequence reduction module is connected with the synchronous control end of the 5G bidirectional signal amplification module;
the active coverage antenna comprises a second antenna oscillator, a 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module and a synchronous time sequence modulation module, wherein the input end of the second antenna oscillator is connected with the output end of the 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module, the input end of the 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module is connected with the output end of the synchronous time sequence modulation module, and the synchronous time sequence input end of the synchronous time sequence modulation module is connected with the synchronous time sequence output end of the 5G synchronous bidirectional signal amplification module.
2. The novel 5G micropower amplification system of claim 1, wherein: the active donor antenna is used for locally taking power or is powered by the active covering antenna through a radio frequency cable.
CN202023052580.9U 2020-12-17 2020-12-17 Novel 5G micropower amplification system Active CN213717975U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023052580.9U CN213717975U (en) 2020-12-17 2020-12-17 Novel 5G micropower amplification system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023052580.9U CN213717975U (en) 2020-12-17 2020-12-17 Novel 5G micropower amplification system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213717975U true CN213717975U (en) 2021-07-16

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Address after: 510663 room 517, No. 8, lianhuayan Road, Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province (office only)

Patentee after: Guangzhou Daxi Communication Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510663 Room 502, building 3, No. 768, Shenzhou Road, Science City, Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU DAXI COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.