CN213713942U

CN213713942U - Detachable air-cooled kiln

Info

Publication number: CN213713942U
Application number: CN202022139553.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑波; 陈金有
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-07-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable air-cooled kiln, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the second spout has all been seted up to base upper portion both sides, the base top is equipped with a set of lid, the upper portion at base both ends all is equipped with a set of slide bar, and the one end that the base was kept away from to the slide bar all is equipped with the curb plate, a set of curb plate bottom all is equipped with a set of landing leg, the surface of slide bar all overlaps and is equipped with the sleeve, and the sleeve all is connected with bottom one side of lid, the bottom of lid all is connected with hydraulic telescoping rod through the connecting rod, and hydraulic telescoping rod keeps away from the one end of base and all is connected with the curb plate, first spout has been. The utility model discloses have and make things convenient for the staff to beat the effect of cleaning up to kiln inside, improved staff's work efficiency, avoided the condition that the staff can be scalded by the product that the temperature is too high simultaneously, reduced the production of incident, have higher practicality.

Description

Detachable air-cooled kiln

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kiln technical field especially relates to a detachable air-cooled kiln.

Background

The kiln is a processing device for firing ceramic ware, batteries or other products, and generally consists of a kiln chamber, heating equipment, cooling equipment and conveying equipment; in the working process of the kiln, the product to be processed is placed on the conveying equipment, so that the product to be processed is conveyed into the kiln along with the conveying equipment, and the process of the firing process is completed in the kiln through the heating equipment and the cooling equipment.

When products to be fired are placed in the kiln, the products are pushed into the kiln integrally from an opening of the kiln, and scraps of some unqualified products are scattered in the kiln due to the yield when the products are fired by the kiln, so that workers are very inconvenient to clean; because the existing kilns are all of closed structures, the products need to be pulled out of the kilns for heat dissipation, the temperature of the products is very high immediately after firing, and if the products are pulled out at the moment, workers have the risk of scalding, so that safety accidents are easily caused.

To this end, we propose a detachable air-cooled kiln to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a detachable air-cooled kiln.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a detachable air-cooled kiln comprises a base, wherein second sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the upper portion of the base, a set of cover body is arranged at the top of the base, a set of sliding rods are arranged on the upper portions of two ends of the base, side plates are arranged at ends, away from the base, of the sliding rods, a set of supporting legs are arranged at the bottoms of the side plates, sleeves are sleeved on the surfaces of the sliding rods and connected with one sides of the bottom of the cover body, hydraulic telescopic rods are connected to the bottoms of the cover bodies through connecting rods, one ends, away from the base, of the hydraulic telescopic rods are connected with the side plates, a first sliding groove is formed in the surface of the rear end of the base, a moving plate is arranged on the surface of the first sliding groove, a supporting plate is arranged at the top of the moving plate, an opening is formed in the upper portion of the supporting plate, fan blades and a, the top end of the rotating shaft and the bottom end of the rotating shaft are both connected with rotating wheels, the rotating wheels are connected with each other in a rotating mode through two belts, and the belts are connected with the cover body and the moving plate through connecting rods.

Preferably, a set of the intermediate position on lid front end surface all is equipped with the padlock, and the padlock matches each other, and is a set of lid inner chamber bottom all is equipped with the draw runner, and draw runner and second spout sliding connection.

Preferably, the hydraulic telescopic rod is located between a set of slide bars, a connecting plate is arranged between the sleeve and the base, balls are arranged on the surfaces, in contact with the slide bars, inside the sleeve, and the balls are abutted to the surfaces of the slide bars.

Preferably, a transverse plate is arranged inside the opening of the supporting plate, and an extension part of the output shaft of the motor penetrates through the transverse plate and is connected with the fan blades.

Preferably, both sides of the motor are provided with fixing frames, and one end of each fixing frame is connected with the side plate of the support plate.

Preferably, the corners all around of the relative one end of the base of the moving plate are provided with sliders, the sliders are connected with the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, one side of the top of the belt and one side of the bottom of the belt are provided with connecting rods, one connecting rod is connected with the top of the moving plate, and the other connecting rod is connected with the bottom of one cover body.

Preferably, pressure plates are arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of supporting legs, and the lowest point of the supporting legs and the lowest point of the base are on the same horizontal line.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the hydraulic telescoping rod that sets up, a pedestal, a supporting plate, lid and spout, in order to reach the effect of directly placing and removing the product from the base top, shrink through hydraulic telescoping rod earlier opens two lids, place the product that will fire this moment again on the base, then inform hydraulic telescoping rod's flexible again, make two lids close, then lock it through the padlock again, when firing the end, untie the padlock, then pull open two lids through control hydraulic telescoping rod again, the effect that the staff cleaned the clearance to the inside beating of kiln has been made things convenient for, staff's work efficiency has further been improved.

2. Through the belt that sets up, the runner, the axis of rotation, move board and flabellum, in order to reach and need not take out the product from the kiln is inside can radiating effect, a lid this moment can be because of being connected with the belt, make the belt rotate under the belt drive, the belt can drive down and move board and the removal of backup pad base centre, open the motor again this moment, the rotation that drives the flabellum through the motor, dispel the heat to the product of firing the completion, when cooling to suitable temperature, the staff takes the product off from the base again, the condition that the staff can be scalded by the product of high temperature has been avoided, the production of incident has further been reduced, has higher practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a detachable air-cooled kiln provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the working state of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the base and the moving plate in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a cover body; 3. a side plate; 4. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 5. a slide bar; 6. a sleeve; 7. moving the plate; 8. a support plate; 9. a motor; 10. a fixed mount; 11. a first chute; 12. a fan blade; 13. a second chute; 14. connecting blocks; 15. a rotating wheel; 16. a belt; 17. a support leg; 18. and (6) locking.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a detachable air-cooled kiln comprises a base 1, wherein second sliding grooves 13 are respectively formed on two sides of the upper portion of the base 1, a set of cover bodies 2 are arranged on the top of the base 1, a set of slide rods 5 are respectively arranged on the upper portions of two ends of the base 1, side plates 3 are respectively arranged on the ends of the slide rods 5 far away from the base 1, a set of supporting legs 17 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the set of side plates 3, sleeves 6 are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the slide rods 5, the sleeves 6 are respectively connected with one side of the bottom of the cover bodies 2, the bottom of the cover bodies 2 is respectively connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod 4 through a connecting rod, the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is the prior art, the description is omitted here, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 far away from the base 1 is respectively connected with the side plates 3, a first sliding groove 11 is formed in, and the inside flabellum 12 and the motor 9 that are equipped with of opening, motor 9 are prior art, do not do this and describe again, are equipped with a set of connecting block 14 between first spout 11 and the second spout 13, and a set of connecting block 14 is inside all to run through and be equipped with the pivot, and the pivot top all is connected with runner 15 with the bottom, and two sets of runners 15 rotate through two belts 16 and connect, and two sets of belts 16 are connected with lid 2 and removal board 7 through the connecting rod respectively.

The intermediate position on 2 front end surfaces of a set of lid all is equipped with padlock 18, and padlock 18 matches each other, 2 inner chamber bottoms of a set of lid all are equipped with the draw runner, and draw runner and 13 sliding connection of second spout, hydraulic telescoping rod 4 is located between a set of slide bar 5, be equipped with the connecting plate between sleeve 6 and the base 1, the inside surface with slide bar 5 contact of sleeve 6 all is equipped with the ball, and ball and 5 surperficial butt of slide bar, the design effect of ball makes sleeve 6 more smooth with slide bar 5 gliding, the inside diaphragm that is equipped with of opening of backup pad 8, and the extension and the flabellum 12 that the output shaft of motor 9 runs through behind the diaphragm are connected, the design effect of flabellum 12 is for just dispelling the heat to the product of coming out.

The two sides of the motor 9 are both provided with a fixed mount 10, one end of the fixed mount 10 is connected with the side plate 3 of the supporting plate 8, the fixed mount 10 is composed of two L-shaped irons, the two L-shaped irons wrap the motor 9 in the middle, the other ends of the two L-shaped irons are connected with the side wall of the supporting plate 8, the peripheral corners of one end of the moving plate 7 opposite to the base 1 are both provided with sliders, the sliders are connected with a first chute 11 in a sliding manner, one side of the top and one side of the bottom of a group of belts 16 are both provided with connecting rods, one connecting rod is connected with the top of the moving plate 7, the other connecting rod is connected with the bottom of one cover body 2, the belts 16 are divided into an upper belt 16 and a lower belt 16, the upper connecting rod is positioned at the inner side of the upper belt 16, the lower connecting rod is positioned at the outer side of the lower belt 16, the design effect, the backup pad 8 can drive the fan and dispel the heat to the product in the middle of moving automatically, and two sets of landing legs 17 bottoms all are equipped with the pressure disk, and the minimum of landing leg 17 and the minimum of base 1 are on same water flat line, and the design of same water flat line makes the device put more stable.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is needed to be used by the working personnel, the two cover bodies 2 are opened by the contraction of the hydraulic telescopic rod 4, and then the product to be fired is placed on the base 1, then the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is informed to extend and retract so that the two cover bodies 2 are closed, then the two cover bodies are locked through the lock catches 18, when the firing is finished, the lock catches 18 are unlocked, then the two cover bodies 2 are pulled apart by controlling the hydraulic telescopic rod 4, and at the moment, one cover body 2 is connected with the belt 16, so that the upper belt 16 drives the lower belt 16 to rotate, the lower belt 16 drives the moving plate 7 and the supporting plate 8 to move relative to the middle of the base 1, at the moment, the motor 9 is turned on, the motor 9 drives the fan blades 12 to rotate, and (3) cooling the fired product, taking down the product from the base 1 by a worker when the product is cooled to a proper temperature, and then performing the next set of firing heat dissipation.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A detachable air-cooled kiln comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that second sliding grooves (13) are formed in two sides of the upper portion of the base (1), a group of cover bodies (2) are arranged at the top of the base (1), a group of sliding rods (5) are arranged on the upper portions of two ends of the base (1), side plates (3) are arranged at one ends, far away from the base (1), of the sliding rods (5), a group of supporting legs (17) are arranged at the bottoms of the side plates (3), sleeves (6) are sleeved on the surfaces of the sliding rods (5), the sleeves (6) are connected with one side of the bottom of the cover body (2), the bottom of the cover body (2) is connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod (4) through a connecting rod, one end, far away from the base (1), of the hydraulic telescopic rod (4) is connected with the side plates (3), a first sliding groove (11) is, and first spout (11) surface is equipped with moves board (7), it is equipped with backup pad (8) to move board (7) top, the opening has been seted up on backup pad (8) upper portion, and the inside flabellum (12) and motor (9) that are equipped with of opening, be equipped with a set of connecting block (14) between first spout (11) and second spout (13), and a set of connecting block (14) inside all runs through and is equipped with the pivot, the pivot top all is connected with runner (15) with the bottom, and is two sets of runner (15) rotate through two belts (16) and connect, and are two sets of belt (16) are connected with lid (2) and move board (7) through the connecting rod respectively.

2. The detachable air-cooled kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein the locks (18) are arranged in the middle of the front end surface of one set of the covers (2), the locks (18) are matched with each other, and the slide bars are arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of one set of the covers (2) and are slidably connected with the second sliding groove (13).

3. The detachable air-cooled kiln as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the hydraulic telescoping rod (4) is located between a set of sliding rods (5), a connecting plate is arranged between the sleeve (6) and the base (1), and the surfaces of the inner part of the sleeve (6) contacting the sliding rods (5) are provided with balls, and the balls are abutted against the surfaces of the sliding rods (5).

4. The detachable air-cooled kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein a transverse plate is arranged inside the opening of the supporting plate (8), and the extension part of the output shaft of the motor (9) after penetrating through the transverse plate is connected with the fan blades (12).

5. A detachable air-cooled kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that both sides of the motor (9) are provided with a fixing frame (10), and one end of the fixing frame (10) is connected with the side plate (3) of the supporting plate (8).

6. The detachable air-cooled kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein the corners of the periphery of the end of the movable plate (7) opposite to the base (1) are provided with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the first sliding grooves (11), one side of the top and one side of the bottom of the set of belts (16) are provided with connecting rods, one connecting rod is connected with the top of the movable plate (7), and the other connecting rod is connected with the bottom of the cover body (2).

7. The detachable air-cooled kiln as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottoms of the two sets of supporting legs (17) are provided with pressing plates, and the lowest point of the supporting legs (17) and the lowest point of the base (1) are on the same horizontal line.