CN213713037U

CN213713037U - Steam boiler that heat high efficiency was utilized

Info

Publication number: CN213713037U
Application number: CN202022649339.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 亓宪瑞; 时福祥
Original assignee: Laiwu Wanbang Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Laiwu Wanbang Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-07-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a steam boiler with high-efficiency utilization of heat, which comprises a base, wherein a steam boiler main body is arranged at the middle position of the top of the base, a heat preservation bin and a preheating bin are respectively arranged at the two sides of the top of the base, a water storage tank B matched with the steam boiler main body is arranged in the steam boiler main body, and a water storage tank A matched with the heat preservation bin is arranged in the heat preservation bin; the utility model discloses a catch basin B, catch basin C, the steam boiler main part, the heat conduction hose, heat pipe A, catch basin A, heat pipe B, the storehouse keeps warm, the storehouse of preheating, the outlet valve, water pump B, inlet tube B, outlet pipe B, water pump A, inlet tube A and outlet pipe A's mutually supporting, can carry out recycle to the waste heat, make its make full use of waste heat preheat and heat preservation work to the water that does not heat or the water after heating, so that reduce energy consumption, thereby improve the utilization ratio to the waste heat.

Description

Steam boiler that heat high efficiency was utilized

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a steam boiler technical field specifically is a steam boiler that heat high efficiency utilized.

Background

The boiler is carried out on a boiler and a furnace at the same time, after water enters the boiler, the boiler heating surface in a steam-water system transfers absorbed heat to water, so that the water is heated into hot water with certain temperature and pressure or generated steam which is led out for application, in a combustion equipment part, fuel is combusted to continuously release heat, high-temperature flue gas generated by combustion transmits the heat to the boiler heating surface through the propagation of heat, the temperature of the high-temperature flue gas is gradually reduced, and the high-temperature flue gas is finally discharged from a chimney;

the prior device has the following problems:

1. in the working process of the existing steam boiler, most of redundant high-temperature gas generated inside the existing steam boiler is directly discharged out of a room, and the direct discharge of the redundant high-temperature gas causes more internal heat loss, so that an operator needs to consume more energy to supplement the heat to the existing steam boiler;

2. in the working process of the existing steam boiler, more harmful gas can be generated due to fuel combustion, and the direct emission of the gas can have certain influence on the surrounding environment or the health of operators, so that the use safety of the device is reduced;

3. the existing steam boiler has a single internal result, most of internal water is still, so that the internal water is heated unevenly, and operators are required to consume much time to heat the internal water.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a steam boiler that heat high efficiency utilized to it has following problem to propose current device in the above-mentioned background art to solve: 1. in the working process of the existing steam boiler, most of redundant high-temperature gas generated inside the existing steam boiler is directly discharged out of a room, and the direct discharge of the redundant high-temperature gas causes more internal heat loss, so that an operator needs to consume more energy to supplement the heat to the existing steam boiler; 2. in the working process of the existing steam boiler, more harmful gas can be generated due to fuel combustion, and the direct emission of the gas can have certain influence on the surrounding environment or the health of operators, so that the use safety of the device is reduced; 3. the internal result of current steam boiler is comparatively single, and its inside water is mostly motionless, makes it lead to inside water to be heated unevenly to still need operating personnel to consume the problem that more time carries out the heating process to it.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a steam boiler capable of efficiently utilizing heat comprises a base, a steam boiler main body is arranged at the middle position of the top of the base, a heat preservation cabin and a preheating cabin are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the base, a water storage tank B matched with the steam boiler main body is arranged in the steam boiler main body, a water storage tank A matched with the heat preservation cabin is arranged in the heat preservation cabin, a water storage tank C matched with the preheating cabin is arranged in the preheating cabin, sealing covers are arranged on the tops of the steam boiler main body, the heat preservation cabin and the preheating cabin and are respectively matched with the water storage tank A, the water storage tank B and the water storage tank C, heat conduction pipes A are uniformly arranged outside the water storage tank A and the water storage tank C, heat conduction hoses are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the inner parts of the sealing covers, extend to the insides of the heat preservation cabin and the preheating cabin and are connected with the, one end of the two groups of heat conduction pipes A far away from the heat conduction hose respectively extends to the outside of the heat preservation bin and the preheating bin, the tops of the two sides inside the steam boiler main body are provided with the heat conduction pipes B, the heat conduction pipes B respectively extend to the inside of the heat preservation bin and the preheating bin, the two groups of heat conduction pipes B are internally provided with the filter screen plate, the top inside the water storage tank C is provided with an annular slide rail, the inside of the annular slide rail is provided with an annular slide block matched with the annular slide rail, the annular slide block extends to the outside of the annular slide rail, one side of the annular slide block far away from the annular slide rail is provided with an inner gear ring, the other group of the annular slide block is provided with a servo motor at the middle position of the top of the sealing cover, the output end of the servo motor is provided with a rotating, the other group of the sealing covers are symmetrically provided with fixing rods at two sides of the top inside, the fixing rods extend to the inner side of the inner gear ring, the bottoms of the outer sides of the two groups of the fixing rods are sleeved with gears A respectively meshed with the gears B and the inner gear ring, stirring blades are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bottom of the inner gear ring and are mutually connected with rotating rods, one side of the top of the base, which is close to the preheating bin, is provided with a water pump A, the input end of the water pump A extends to the middle position of the bottom inside the water storage tank C and is provided with a water inlet pipe A, the output end of the water pump A extends to the top of one side of the front end inside the water storage tank B and is provided with a water outlet pipe A, one side of the top of the base, which is far away from the water pump A, the steam boiler comprises a steam boiler body, and is characterized in that the output end of a water pump B extends to the top of one side of the inner front end of a water storage tank A and is provided with a water outlet pipe B, a water outlet valve is arranged at the middle position of the inner bottom of the water storage tank A and extends to the outside of a base, a control panel is arranged at the bottom of one side of the water outlet pipe A far away from the front end of the steam boiler body, and the control panel is electrically connected with the water pump A, the water pump B and a.

Preferably, the two sides of the top of the front end of the preheating bin and the tops of the sides, far away from the water outlet pipe A and the water outlet pipe B, of the steam boiler main body and the front end of the heat preservation bin are respectively provided with a water inlet and a smoke exhaust port, and the water inlets are communicated with the interiors of the water storage tanks C and B.

Preferably, the middle position department symmetry in the dwang outside is provided with the spout, and spout and stirring leaf mutual adaptation.

Preferably, the filter screen plate is respectively composed of a filter screen, active carbon and a deodorization layer.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of steam boiler main part, heat preservation storehouse, preheating storehouse and sealed lid both sides all are provided with the internal thread hole, and the inside in internal thread hole all is provided with rather than the threaded rod of mutually supporting.

Preferably, the outside of servo motor is provided with the protection storehouse, and the inboard in protection storehouse is provided with the shock attenuation amortization cotton.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the base are provided with support rods, and the support rods are connected with the base.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the steam boiler capable of efficiently utilizing heat can recycle waste heat, can also filter harmful gas exhausted by a main body of the steam boiler, and can enable water to be uniformly heated;

1. through the mutual matching of the water storage tank B, the water storage tank C, the steam boiler body, the heat conduction hose, the heat conduction pipe A, the water storage tank A, the heat conduction pipe B, the heat preservation bin, the preheating bin, the water outlet valve, the water pump B, the water inlet pipe B, the water outlet pipe B, the water pump A, the water inlet pipe A and the water outlet pipe A, the waste heat can be recycled, so that the waste heat can be fully utilized to preheat unheated water or heated water and preserve heat, the energy consumption is reduced, and the utilization rate of the waste heat is improved;

2. through the matching of the filter screen plates, the harmful gas discharged by the main body of the steam boiler can be filtered, so that the influence of the harmful gas on the surrounding environment or the body health of operators is reduced, and the use safety of the device is improved;

3. through the mutual cooperation of servo motor, dwang, catch basin C, gear B, gear A, ring gear, annular slider, annular slide rail and stirring leaf, can make water thermally equivalent to improve water preheating efficiency, thereby reduce operating personnel operating time, increase the convenience that the device used.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front sectional enlarged view of the ring gear of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the water storage tank a of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged top view of the ring gear of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. rotating the rod; 3. a water inlet pipe A; 4. a water pump A; 5. a water outlet pipe A; 6. a water inlet pipe B; 7. a water pump B; 8. a water outlet pipe B; 9. a water outlet valve; 10. a water storage tank A; 11. a heat conduction pipe A; 12. a heat preservation bin; 13. a sealing cover; 14. a heat conducting hose; 15. a steam boiler main body; 16. a water storage tank B; 17. a filter screen plate; 18. a heat conduction pipe B; 19. a servo motor; 20. stirring blades; 21. preheating a bin; 22. a water storage tank C; 23. an inner gear ring; 24. fixing the rod; 25. an annular slider; 26. a gear A; 27. a gear B; 28. an annular slide rail; 29. a control panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a steam boiler capable of efficiently utilizing heat comprises a base 1, a steam boiler main body 15 is arranged in the middle of the top of the base 1, a heat preservation cabin 12 and a preheating cabin 21 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the base 1, a water storage tank B16 matched with the steam boiler main body 15 is arranged in the steam boiler main body 15, a water storage tank A10 matched with the heat preservation cabin 12 is arranged in the heat preservation cabin 12, a water storage tank C22 matched with the preheating cabin 21 is arranged in the preheating cabin 21, sealing covers 13 are arranged on the tops of the steam boiler main body 15, the heat preservation cabin 12 and the preheating cabin 21, the sealing covers 13 are respectively matched with a water storage tank A10, a water storage tank B16 and a water storage tank C22, heat conduction pipes A11 are uniformly arranged outside the water storage tank A10 and the water storage tank C22, heat conduction hoses 14 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the inside of one group of the sealing covers 13, and the heat conduction hoses 14 respectively extend to the inside of, one end of the two groups of heat conduction pipes A11 far away from the heat conduction hose 14 extends to the outside of the heat preservation cabin 12 and the preheating cabin 21 respectively, the tops of the two sides of the inside of the steam boiler main body 15 are provided with heat conduction pipes B18, the heat conduction pipes B18 extend to the inside of the heat preservation cabin 12 and the preheating cabin 21 respectively, the waste heat can be recycled, the waste heat can be fully utilized to preheat unheated water or heated water and preserve heat, so as to reduce energy consumption and improve the utilization rate of the waste heat, the inside of the two groups of heat conduction pipes B18 is provided with a filter screen 17 which can filter harmful gas exhausted from the steam boiler main body 15, so as to reduce the influence of the harmful gas on the surrounding environment or the health of operators, thereby improving the use safety of the device, the top inside of the water storage tank C22 is provided with an annular slide rail 28, the inside of the annular slide rail 28 is provided with an annular slide block 25 matched, the annular slide block 25 extends to the outer side of the annular slide rail 28, one side of the annular slide block 25, which is far away from the annular slide rail 28, is provided with an inner gear ring 23, the middle position of the top of the other group of sealing covers 13 is provided with a servo motor 19, the output end of the servo motor 19 is provided with a rotating rod 2, the rotating rod 2 penetrates through the inner side of the inner gear ring 23 and extends to the inside of a water storage tank C22, the top of the outer side of the rotating rod 2 is provided with a gear B27, two sides of the top of the inner part of the other group of sealing covers 13 are symmetrically provided with fixing rods 24, the fixing rods 24 extend to the inner side of the inner gear ring 23, the bottoms of the outer sides of the two groups of fixing rods 24 are sleeved with gears A26, the gears A26 are respectively meshed with the gear B27 and the inner gear ring 23, two sides of the bottom of, the convenience of the device is improved, one side of the top of the base 1 close to the preheating bin 21 is provided with a water pump A4, the input end of the water pump A4 extends to the middle position of the inner bottom of the water storage tank C22 and is provided with a water inlet pipe A3, the output end of the water pump A4 extends to the top of one side of the inner front face of the water storage tank B16 and is provided with a water outlet pipe A5, one side of the top of the base 1 far from the water pump A4 is provided with a water pump B7, the input end of the water pump B7 extends to the middle position of the inner bottom of the water storage tank B16 and is provided with a water inlet pipe B6, the output end of the water pump B7 extends to the top of one side of the inner front face of the water storage tank A10 and is provided with a water outlet pipe B8, the middle position of the inner bottom of the water storage tank A10 is provided with a water outlet valve 9, the water outlet valve 9, The water pump B7 is electrically connected to the servo motor 19.

Furthermore, the two sides of the top of the front end of the preheating bin 21 and the top of one side of the steam boiler main body 15 and the front end of the heat preservation bin 12, which are far away from the water outlet pipe A5 and the water outlet pipe B8, are respectively provided with a water inlet and a smoke outlet, and the water inlets are mutually communicated with the interiors of the water storage tank C22 and the water storage tank B16, so that water adding and air exhausting are facilitated.

Further, the middle position department symmetry in the dwang 2 outside is provided with the spout, and spout and stirring leaf 20 mutual adaptation, the fixed rotation of being convenient for.

Further, the filter screen 17 is composed of a filter screen, active carbon and a deodorizing layer, so as to facilitate filtering and purification.

Further, the top and the bottom of the two sides of the steam boiler main body 15, the heat preservation bin 12, the preheating bin 21 and the sealing cover 13 are all provided with internal thread holes, and the internal thread holes are internally provided with threaded rods matched with the internal thread holes so as to be convenient to open.

Furthermore, a protection bin is arranged on the outer side of the servo motor 19, and damping and silencing cotton is arranged on the inner side of the protection bin, so that protection is facilitated.

Furthermore, the four corners of the bottom of the base 1 are provided with support rods, and the support rods are connected with the base 1, so that the support is facilitated.

The working principle is as follows: the electric parts of the device are all powered by an external power supply, the device is firstly moved to a specified position, and then the control panel 29 is turned on when the power supply is switched on;

when in use, the water storage tanks B16 and C22 are respectively filled with appropriate amount of water through the water inlet, then the water in the water storage tank B16 is heated by the operation of the steam boiler main body 15, when the water in the water storage tank B16 is heated to a certain degree, high-temperature water vapor is generated, the high-temperature water vapor is transmitted into the heat conduction pipe A11 through the heat conduction hose 14, the water in the water storage tank C22 and the water storage tank A10 is preheated and insulated through the heat conduction pipe A11, meanwhile, the hot gas generated by the operation of the steam boiler main body 15 is transmitted into the heat insulation bin 12 and the heat insulation bin 21 through the heat conduction pipe B18 so as to enhance the heat insulation or preheating effect, the water in the water storage tank A10 can be taken by opening the water outlet valve 9, then the water pump B7 is opened through the control panel 29, the water pump B7 is operated to enable the water heated in the water storage tank B16 to enter the water outlet pipe B8 through the water inlet pipe B6, the water enters the water storage tank A10 through the water outlet pipe B8 to be stored in a heat preservation mode, the preheated water in the water storage tank C22 is heated through the operation of the water pump A4, enters the water outlet pipe A5 through the water inlet pipe A3 and enters the water storage tank B16 through the water outlet pipe A5, and the waste heat can be recycled through the matching of the components, so that the waste heat can be fully utilized to preheat the unheated water or the heated water and perform heat preservation operation, the energy consumption is reduced, and the utilization rate of the waste heat is improved;

the high-temperature gas in the steam boiler main body 15 can be changed into harmful gas through the work of the steam boiler main body, the harmful gas which can harm the surrounding environment or the health of operators can be directly removed, and the harmful gas in the steam boiler main body can be filtered through the filter screen plate 17 in the removing process, so that the influence of the harmful gas on the surrounding environment or the health of the operators is reduced, and the use safety of the device is improved;

when the device works, the servo motor 19 works to drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate, the rotating rod 2 drives the rotating rod 2 and the parts above the rotating rod to revolve to stir water in the water storage tank C22, the rotating rod 2 drives the gear B27 to rotate, the gear B27 drives the gear A26 to rotate, the gear A26 drives the inner gear ring 23 to rotate, the inner gear ring 23 drives the annular sliding block 25 to rotatably slide in the annular sliding rail 28, the rotating of the inner gear ring 23 drives the stirring blades 20 to rotate on the outer side of the rotating rod 2 to stir water in the water storage tank C22, and the parts are matched to uniformly heat the water so as to improve the water preheating efficiency, so that the working time of operators is reduced, and the use convenience of the device is improved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A steam boiler of high-efficient utilization of heat, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a steam boiler main body (15) is arranged in the middle of the top of the base (1), a heat preservation bin (12) and a preheating bin (21) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the base (1), a water storage tank B (16) matched with the steam boiler main body (15) is arranged in the steam boiler main body (15), a water storage tank A (10) matched with the heat preservation bin (12) is arranged in the heat preservation bin (12), a water storage tank C (22) matched with the preheating bin (21) is arranged in the preheating bin (21), sealing covers (13) are respectively arranged on the tops of the steam boiler main body (15), the heat preservation bin (12) and the preheating bin (21), the sealing covers (13) are respectively matched with the water storage tank A (10), the water storage tank B (16) and the water storage tank C (22), and heat conduction pipes A (11) are uniformly arranged outside the water storage tank A (10) and the water storage, one group of the two sides of the top inside the sealing cover (13) are symmetrically provided with heat conducting hoses (14), the heat conducting hoses (14) respectively extend to the inside of the heat preservation bin (12) and the preheating bin (21) and are mutually connected with the heat conducting pipes A (11), the ends, far away from the heat conducting hoses (14), of the heat conducting pipes A (11) respectively extend to the outside of the heat preservation bin (12) and the preheating bin (21), the tops of the two sides inside the steam boiler main body (15) are provided with heat conducting pipes B (18), the heat conducting pipes B (18) respectively extend to the inside of the heat preservation bin (12) and the preheating bin (21), the insides of the heat conducting pipes B (18) are provided with filter screen plates (17), the top inside the water storage tank C (22) is provided with annular slide rails (28), and annular slide blocks (25) matched with the annular slide rails (28) are arranged inside the annular, and the annular slider (25) extends to the outside of the annular slide rail (28), one side of the annular slider (25) far away from the annular slide rail (28) is provided with an inner gear ring (23), the middle position of the top of the sealing cover (13) is provided with a servo motor (19), the output end of the servo motor (19) is provided with a rotating rod (2), the rotating rod (2) penetrates through the inner side of the inner gear ring (23) and extends to the inside of a water storage groove C (22), the top of the outer side of the rotating rod (2) is provided with a gear B (27), the two sides of the top of the inner part of the sealing cover (13) are symmetrically provided with fixing rods (24), the fixing rods (24) extend to the inner side of the inner gear ring (23), the bottom of the outer sides of the two groups of the fixing rods (24) are both sleeved with gears A (26), and the gears A (26) are respectively, stirring blades (20) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the inner gear ring (23), the stirring blades (20) are connected with the rotating rod (2), a water pump A (4) is arranged on one side, close to the preheating bin (21), of the top of the base (1), the input end of the water pump A (4) extends to the middle position of the inner bottom of the water storage tank C (22) and is provided with a water inlet pipe A (3), the output end of the water pump A (4) extends to the top of one side of the inner front end of the water storage tank B (16) and is provided with a water outlet pipe A (5), a water pump B (7) is arranged on one side, far away from the water pump A (4), of the top of the base (1), the input end of the water pump B (7) extends to the middle position of the inner bottom of the water storage tank B (16) and is provided with a water inlet pipe B (6), the output end of the water pump B (7) extends, the steam boiler is characterized in that a water outlet valve (9) is arranged in the middle of the bottom inside the water storage tank A (10), the water outlet valve (9) extends to the outside of the base (1), a control panel (29) is arranged at the bottom of one side, away from the water outlet pipe A (5), of one end of the front face of the steam boiler main body (15), and the control panel (29) is electrically connected with the water pump A (4), the water pump B (7) and the servo motor (19) through wires.

2. A steam boiler with efficient use of heat according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the top of one end of the front surface of the preheating bin (21) and the tops of one sides of the steam boiler main body (15) and the heat preservation bin (12), which are far away from the water outlet pipe A (5) and the water outlet pipe B (8), are respectively provided with a water inlet and a smoke outlet, and the water inlets are mutually communicated with the interiors of the water storage tanks C (22) and the water storage tanks B (16).

3. A steam boiler with efficient use of heat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle position department symmetry in dwang (2) outside is provided with the spout, and spout and stirring leaf (20) mutual adaptation.

4. A steam boiler with efficient use of heat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen plate (17) is respectively composed of a filter screen, active carbon and a deodorization layer.

5. A steam boiler with efficient use of heat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top and the bottom of steam boiler main part (15), heat preservation storehouse (12), preheating storehouse (21) and sealed lid (13) both sides all are provided with the internal thread hole, and the inside in internal thread hole all is provided with rather than the threaded rod of mutually supporting.

6. A steam boiler with efficient use of heat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of servo motor (19) is provided with the protection storehouse, and the inboard in protection storehouse is provided with the shock attenuation amortization cotton.

7. A steam boiler with efficient use of heat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four corners of base (1) bottom all is provided with the bracing piece, and bracing piece and base (1) interconnect.