CN213694342U - Component inserter capable of being used for inserting components into various circuit boards - Google Patents

Component inserter capable of being used for inserting components into various circuit boards Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213694342U
CN213694342U CN202023243630.1U CN202023243630U CN213694342U CN 213694342 U CN213694342 U CN 213694342U CN 202023243630 U CN202023243630 U CN 202023243630U CN 213694342 U CN213694342 U CN 213694342U
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plug
fixed
machine body
circuit boards
wall
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CN202023243630.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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谢凤梅
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Chongqing Minghe Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Chongqing Minghe Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plug-in machine, and discloses a plug-in machine which can be used for plugging a plurality of circuit boards, comprising a plug-in machine body, wherein the top end of the plug-in machine body is provided with a cavity groove, both sides of the plug-in machine body are fixed with hydraulic cylinders, the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders are connected with hydraulic rods, one end of the two hydraulic rods extending to the inside of the cavity groove is provided with a fixed column, one end of the two fixed columns extending to the outside of the plug-in machine body is connected with a fixed plate, the inner sides of the two fixed plates are provided with support rods, the utility model can greatly reduce the hard extrusion between the circuit board and the buffer board by matching the structures of the buffer board, the connecting rod, the sliding sleeve and the spring, and the like, thereby buffering and protecting the circuit board, preventing the circuit board from being damaged due to overlarge extrusion force, the safety is greatly improved.

Description

Component inserter capable of being used for inserting components into various circuit boards
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the plug-in components machine, concretely relates to can be used to multiple circuit board and carry out the plug-in components machine of plug-in components.
Background
The plug-in machine is a machine for automatically installing taped electronic components on a printed circuit board according to a program, the traditional electronic assembly industry mainly depends on workers to plug the electronic components on the circuit board, since the machine starts mass production, the speed of manual plug-in is low, and the defects of poor process are exposed.
In chinese patent No. CN201821474646.3, a component inserter for inserting components on multiple circuit boards is disclosed, the device drives slide rails to move through a cylinder, so as to change the distance between the two slide rails, so as to clamp and fix circuit boards with different sizes, thereby processing multiple circuit boards, but because the circuit boards are thin and brittle, the clamping force is difficult to control when fixing, the circuit boards are bent and deformed easily due to excessive clamping, which not only causes circuit board damage, but also affects the accuracy of positioning the components, causes positioning deviation, thereby affecting the normal use of the device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a plug-in components machine that can be used to multiple circuit board and carry out the plug-in components to the circuit board that provides easily takes place bending deformation in solving above-mentioned background art, the unsafe problem of plug-in components location.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an inserter that can be used to multiple circuit board carries out plug-in components, includes the inserter body, the chamber groove has been seted up on the top of inserter body, and the both sides of inserter body all are fixed with the pneumatic cylinder, two the output of pneumatic cylinder all is connected with the hydraulic stem, two the fixed column is all installed to the one end that the hydraulic stem extends to the chamber inslot portion, two the fixed column extends to the outside one end of inserter body and all is connected with the fixed plate, two the bracing piece is all installed to the inboard of fixed plate, the both ends of bracing piece all are connected with the sliding sleeve, and the outer wall of bracing piece is located and installs the spring between two sliding sleeves, the both ends of spring all are connected with the sliding sleeve, two the lateral wall of sliding sleeve all articulates there is the connecting rod, two there is the buffer board through pivot swing joint between.
Preferably, a guide rod is installed inside the cavity groove and below the cavity groove and close to the hydraulic rod, two limiting sleeves are sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, the bottom ends of the two fixing columns are connected with the two limiting sleeves respectively, limiting blocks are fixed to the bottom ends of the two limiting sleeves, and limiting grooves matched with the limiting blocks are formed in the bottom ends of the inner walls of the cavity groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the component inserter body is provided with a supporting leg, and the bottom end of the supporting leg is fixed with a foot pad.
Preferably, a reinforcing plate is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, and one end of the reinforcing plate is connected with the inserter body.
Preferably, the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a protective cover, and the outer wall of the protective cover is provided with a heat dissipation groove.
Preferably, a silica gel pad is installed on one side of the buffer plate, which is far away from the connecting rod, and an anti-slip groove is formed in the outer wall of the silica gel pad.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses a cooperation of buffer board, connecting rod, sliding sleeve and spring isotructure can be close to each other and the in-process of centre gripping circuit board at two fixed plates, can reduce the rigid extrusion between circuit board and the buffer board greatly, and then carry out buffer protection to the circuit board, has prevented that the extrusion force degree from excessively causing the circuit board to damage, has improved the security greatly.
(2) The utility model discloses a cooperation of stop collar, guide bar, stopper and spacing groove can make the fixed column along the stable removal of straight line, and then has improved the stability when fixed plate removes, has prevented that the fixed plate from taking place to rock the skew, and simple structure, reasonable in design have improved the centre gripping effect greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fixing plate and the buffer plate of the present invention when they are connected;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
in the figure: 1. a hydraulic cylinder; 2. a component inserter body; 3. a hydraulic lever; 4. a limiting groove; 5. a limiting block; 6. a limiting sleeve; 7. a guide bar; 8. a cavity groove; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a buffer plate; 11. a fixing plate; 12. fixing a column; 13. a support bar; 14. a sliding sleeve; 15. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an inserter for inserting multiple circuit boards comprises an inserter body 2, a cavity 8 is arranged at the top end of the inserter body 2, hydraulic cylinders 1 are fixed on both sides of the inserter body 2, the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 1 are connected with hydraulic rods 3, fixed columns 12 are mounted at the ends of the two hydraulic rods 3 extending to the interior of the cavity 8, fixed plates 11 are connected at the ends of the two fixed columns 12 extending to the exterior of the inserter body 2, support rods 13 are mounted at the inner sides of the two fixed plates 11, sliding sleeves 14 are connected at both ends of the support rods 13, springs 15 are mounted between the two sliding sleeves 14 on the outer wall of the support rods 13, both ends of the springs 15 are connected with the sliding sleeves 14, connecting rods 9 are hinged on the side walls of the two sliding sleeves 14, and a buffer plate 10 is movably connected between the ends of the two connecting rods 9 far away from the sliding sleeves 14 through a rotating shaft, when two fixed plates 11 are close to the centre gripping circuit board each other, buffer board 10 is earlier than the circuit board contact, then buffer board 10 drives connecting rod 9 and rotates, make connecting rod 9 drive sliding sleeve 14 and remove on bracing piece 13, later 14 pulling springs 15 of two sliding sleeves, and spring 15 receives can kick-back and reset after tensile, thereby the rigid extrusion between circuit board and buffer board 10 has been reduced greatly, and then buffer protection is carried out to the circuit board, the too big circuit board damage that causes of dynamics has been prevented, the security has been improved greatly.
Further, guide bar 7 is installed to the inside below that is close to hydraulic stem 3 of chamber groove 8, the outer wall cover of guide bar 7 is equipped with two stop collars 6, the bottom of two fixed columns 12 is connected with two stop collars 6 respectively, the bottom of two stop collars 6 all is fixed with stopper 5, the inner wall bottom of chamber groove 8 is seted up with stopper 5 assorted spacing groove 4, when pneumatic cylinder 1 drive hydraulic stem 3 drives fixed column 12 and removes, fixed column 12 can drive stop collar 6 and slide along guide bar 7, stop collar 6 can drive stopper 5 and slide in spacing groove 4 simultaneously, thereby make fixed column 12 along the stable removal of straight line, and then improved the stability when fixed plate 11 removes, prevented that fixed plate 11 from appearing rocking the skew, the centre gripping effect has been improved greatly.
Furthermore, the landing leg is installed to the bottom of plug-in components machine body 2, and the landing leg has the fixed effect of support, and the bottom mounting of landing leg has the callus on the sole.
Specifically, the reinforcing plate is installed to the bottom of pneumatic cylinder 1, can be further fixed pneumatic cylinder 1 through the reinforcing plate, and the one end of reinforcing plate is connected with plug-in components machine body 2.
Specifically, the protective cover is installed on the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder 1, the protective cover has a protective effect, and the outer wall of the protective cover is provided with a heat dissipation groove.
Specifically, the silica gel pad is installed to one side of buffer board 10 far away from connecting rod 9, and the silica gel pad has the decompression effect, and the outer wall of silica gel pad has seted up anti-skidding groove.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, a circuit board can be placed on the table top of the component inserter body 2, then the hydraulic cylinder 1 drives the hydraulic rod 3 to extend and contract, so that the hydraulic rod 3 drives the fixed column 12 to move, at the moment, the fixed column 12 can drive the limiting sleeve 6 to slide along the guide rod 7, the limiting sleeve 6 can drive the limiting block 5 to slide in the limiting groove 4, thereby the fixed column 12 can stably move along a straight line, the stability of the fixed plate 11 during moving is further improved, the swinging and deviation of the fixed plate 11 is prevented, the clamping effect is greatly improved, when the two fixed plates 11 are close to each other to clamp the circuit board, the buffer plate 10 is contacted with the circuit board, then the buffer plate 10 drives the connecting rod 9 to rotate, the connecting rod 9 drives the sliding sleeve 14 to move on the supporting rod 13, then the two sliding sleeves 14 pull the springs 15, and the springs 15 can rebound and reset after being stretched, thereby the hard extrusion between the, and then carry out buffer protection to the circuit board, prevented that the dynamics is too big to cause the circuit board to damage, improved the security greatly.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a plug-in components machine that can be used to multiple circuit board and carry out plug-in components which characterized in that: the automatic plug-in machine comprises a plug-in machine body (2), a cavity groove (8) is formed in the top end of the plug-in machine body (2), hydraulic cylinders (1) are fixed on two sides of the plug-in machine body (2), hydraulic rods (3) are connected to output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (1), fixed columns (12) are installed at one ends of the two hydraulic rods (3) extending into the cavity groove (8), fixed plates (11) are connected to one ends of the two fixed columns (12) extending to the outer portion of the plug-in machine body (2), supporting rods (13) are installed on the inner sides of the two fixed plates (11), sliding sleeves (14) are connected to two ends of each supporting rod (13), springs (15) are installed between the two sliding sleeves (14) on the outer wall of each supporting rod (13), two ends of each spring (15) are connected with the corresponding sliding sleeves (14), connecting rods (9) are hinged to side walls of the two sliding sleeves (, and a buffer plate (10) is movably connected between one ends of the two connecting rods (9) far away from the sliding sleeve (14) through a rotating shaft.
2. A card inserter for inserting a plurality of circuit boards according to claim 1 wherein: the inside below that is close to hydraulic stem (3) of chamber groove (8) is installed guide bar (7), the outer wall cover of guide bar (7) is equipped with two stop collar (6), two the bottom of fixed column (12) is connected with two stop collar (6) respectively, two the bottom of stop collar (6) all is fixed with stopper (5), inner wall bottom of chamber groove (8) is seted up with stopper (5) assorted spacing groove (4).
3. A card inserter for inserting a plurality of circuit boards according to claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the plug-in machine body (2) is provided with a supporting leg, and the bottom end of the supporting leg is fixed with a foot pad.
4. A card inserter for inserting a plurality of circuit boards according to claim 1 wherein: the bottom of pneumatic cylinder (1) is installed the reinforcing plate, and the one end of reinforcing plate is connected with plug-in components machine body (2).
5. A card inserter for inserting a plurality of circuit boards according to claim 1 wherein: the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder (1) is provided with a protective cover, and the outer wall of the protective cover is provided with a heat dissipation groove.
6. A card inserter for inserting a plurality of circuit boards according to claim 1 wherein: and a silica gel pad is installed on one side of the buffer plate (10) far away from the connecting rod (9), and an anti-slip groove is formed in the outer wall of the silica gel pad.
CN202023243630.1U 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Component inserter capable of being used for inserting components into various circuit boards Active CN213694342U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023243630.1U CN213694342U (en) 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Component inserter capable of being used for inserting components into various circuit boards

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023243630.1U CN213694342U (en) 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Component inserter capable of being used for inserting components into various circuit boards

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213694342U true CN213694342U (en) 2021-07-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023243630.1U Active CN213694342U (en) 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Component inserter capable of being used for inserting components into various circuit boards

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116390374A (en) * 2023-05-19 2023-07-04 江苏苏源杰瑞科技有限公司 Quick plug-in components equipment of electronic circuit board
CN116171035B (en) * 2023-03-29 2023-08-08 惠州市惠浦电子有限公司 Automatic plug-in machine for radio circuit board

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116171035B (en) * 2023-03-29 2023-08-08 惠州市惠浦电子有限公司 Automatic plug-in machine for radio circuit board
CN116390374A (en) * 2023-05-19 2023-07-04 江苏苏源杰瑞科技有限公司 Quick plug-in components equipment of electronic circuit board
CN116390374B (en) * 2023-05-19 2023-09-22 江苏苏源杰瑞科技有限公司 Quick plug-in components equipment of electronic circuit board

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