CN213693557U

CN213693557U - Monocrystalline silicon solar cell module

Info

Publication number: CN213693557U
Application number: CN202022486584.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈锦培
Original assignee: Guangdong Nantian Photoelectric Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Nantian Photoelectric Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-02
Filing date: 2020-11-02
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a monocrystalline silicon solar cell component, which comprises a base, threaded grooves are arranged at the bottom of the base at equal intervals, suckers are connected with the threaded grooves in the threaded grooves, a magnet block is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded grooves at the bottom in the base, storage boxes are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of a groove, solar cell bodies are fixedly arranged at the bottom in the storage boxes, a groove is arranged in the middle of the top of the base, clamping grooves are arranged at both sides of the inner part of the groove, a mounting base plate is clamped and connected with the groove, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base plate, a plastic protection plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, the bottom of the plastic protection plate is hinged to the top of the fixing frame, the solar cell component has better operation stability, is convenient to mount and dismount, the practicability is strong.

Description

Monocrystalline silicon solar cell module

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar energy utilizes technical field, in particular to single crystalline silicon solar module.

Background

Solar energy refers to the heat radiation energy of the sun, and the main expression is the solar ray. In modern times it is commonly used to generate electricity or to power water heaters. With the ever-decreasing consumption of fossil fuels, solar energy has become an important component of energy used by humans and is constantly being developed. The utilization of solar energy has two modes of photo-thermal conversion and photoelectric conversion, solar power generation is a new renewable energy source, and the utilization of solar energy is common along with the development of the society.

However, in the prior art, because the solar cell body is always fixedly mounted at one position, and the power supply is always a problem when people go out for picnic and exploration and scientific investigation, the traditional diesel generator needs diesel to generate power and is not suitable for long-term field use, and the conventional solar module is always fixedly mounted at one position, is not convenient to carry, disassemble and assemble, and has low conversion electric energy efficiency, so that the solar cell module which is convenient to carry and can efficiently convert the solar module into the solar module with too much thought energy is needed to solve the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a monocrystalline silicon solar cell module, solve traditional solar cell body group and be not convenient for carry installation and the not enough efficient problem of conversion electric energy.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does: a monocrystalline silicon solar cell module comprises a base, wherein threaded grooves are formed in the bottom of the base at equal intervals, suckers are connected with the threaded grooves in an inner thread manner, a magnet block is fixedly connected to one side of each threaded groove in the bottom of the base, storage boxes are fixedly connected to two sides of the tops of the grooves, solar cell bodies are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the storage boxes, a groove is formed in the middle of the top of the base, clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the inner portion of each groove, a mounting base plate is clamped in the groove through the clamping grooves, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base plate, a plastic protection plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, the bottom of the plastic protection plate is hinged to the top of the fixing frame, photovoltaic plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner portion of the plastic, two groups of fixed blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the plastic protection plate, a lead screw is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed blocks, the end part of the inner side of the lead screw is fixedly connected with the output ends of two sides of a double-shaft driving motor, the surface of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a sliding plate, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush, the right side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the top of; the mounting substrate includes the joint board, joint board both sides fixedly connected with stop gear, the joint board passes through stop gear joint inside the recess, fixedly connected with unipolar driving motor in the middle of the joint board, unipolar driving motor output and mount bottom fixed connection.

Preferably, the control device comprises an illuminance sensor, the illuminance sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the double-shaft driving motor, and the top of the illuminance sensor is fixedly connected with the DSP controller.

Preferably, the shapes of the bottom of the groove and the bottom of the clamping plate are isosceles trapezoids with the same size, and the surface of the clamping plate is pasted with a wear-resistant gasket.

Preferably, stop gear includes spacing through-hole, spacing through-hole is seted up in the both ends of joint board, the inside fixed mounting of spacing through-hole has spacing spring, spacing spring output fixedly connected with taper pin, taper pin joint is inside the draw-in groove.

Preferably, the two sides of the base are fixedly connected with fixing plates, and the surfaces of the fixing plates are provided with positioning through holes.

Preferably, the inside top fixedly connected with rubber filling block of accumulator case, diaphragm bottom fixedly connected with reinforcing plate, reinforcing plate bottom left side and mount left side fixed connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, as the mounting base plate, the thread groove, the sucker and the magnet block are arranged, when the solar cell module is used, the sucker, the magnet block and the fixing plate can be used for mounting according to requirements, when the sucker is used for mounting, the base is fixed in a smooth place through the sucker, when the magnet block is used for fixing, the sucker can be rotated in the thread groove to be dismounted, at the moment, the magnet block can be used for adsorbing ironworks, so that the solar cell module can be fixedly mounted at the top of an automobile and a house, when the fixing plate is mounted, the fixing screw can be nailed in the positioning through hole to complete the mounting of the base, after the mounting of the base is completed, the clamping plate can be inserted into the groove, at the moment, the limiting spring in the limiting through hole in the limiting mechanism is extruded by the tapered pin to shrink, so that the tapered pin shrinks into the limiting through hole, when the taper pin contacts the clamping groove, the taper pin is clamped into the clamping groove by the ejection of the limiting spring, the installation is completed, so that the solar cell module is convenient to install, transport and disassemble, and can be well adapted to the installation at different positions, the adaptability of the solar cell module is effectively improved, the control device is arranged, when the solar cell module is used, the light intensity sensor senses the light angle, the DSP controller controls the electric telescopic rod and the single-shaft driving motor to rotate, the fixing frame is driven to rotate, meanwhile, the corresponding angle of the plastic protection plate hinged to the top of the fixing frame is changed, so that the photovoltaic panel is always aligned with the sunlight, the conversion of the solar cell module to electric energy is more efficient, and the double-shaft driving motor is arranged, so that when the surface of the plastic protection plate is used for a long time and has more sticky dust and sundries, can start biax driving motor and rotate, drive the lead screw rotation between the fixed block to make the corresponding removal of slide on lead screw surface, the slide drives the cleaning brush of its bottom and clears up plastics guard plate surface this moment, has kept the clean and tidy light transmissivity on plastics guard plate surface, thereby has further improved the efficiency of this solar module absorbed light energy, has further increased this solar module's practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a mounting substrate according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a system block diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a thread groove; 3. a suction cup; 4. a magnet block; 5. an accumulator case; 6. a solar cell body; 7. a groove; 8. a card slot; 9. a mounting substrate; 91. a clamping and connecting plate; 92. a limiting mechanism; 921. a limiting through hole; 922. a limiting spring; 923. a tapered pin; 93. a single-shaft drive motor; 10. a fixed mount; 11. a plastic protection plate; 12. a photovoltaic panel; 13. a dual-axis drive motor; 14. a control device; 141. a light intensity sensor; 142. a DSP controller; 15. a fixed block; 16. a screw rod; 17. a slide plate; 18. cleaning a brush; 19. a transverse plate; 20. an electric telescopic rod; 21. a fixing plate; 22. positioning the through hole; 23. a rubber filling block; 24. a reinforcing plate.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features related to the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

According to the description of fig. 1-4: a monocrystalline silicon solar cell module comprises a base 1, threaded grooves 2 are formed in the bottom of the base 1 at equal intervals, suckers 3 are connected with the threaded grooves 2 in the threaded grooves 2, a magnet block 4 is fixedly connected to one side of each threaded groove 2 in the bottom of the base 1, storage boxes 5 are fixedly connected to two sides of the tops of grooves 7, solar cell bodies 6 are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the storage boxes 5, a groove 7 is formed in the middle of the top of the base 1, clamping grooves 8 are formed in two sides of the inside of each groove 7, each groove 7 is connected with a mounting base plate 9 in a clamping mode through each clamping groove 8, a fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected to the tops of the mounting base plates 9, plastic protection plates 11 are fixedly connected to the tops of the fixing frames 10, the bottoms of the plastic protection plates 11 are hinged to the tops of the fixing frames 10, photovoltaic plates 12 are fixedly connected to two sides of, the middle of the top of the plastic protection plate 11 is fixedly connected with a double-shaft driving motor 13, the top of the double-shaft driving motor 13 is fixedly connected with a control device 14, two groups of fixing blocks 15 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the plastic protection plate 11, a lead screw 16 is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixing blocks 15, the end part of the inner side of the lead screw 16 is fixedly connected with the output ends of two sides of the double-shaft driving motor 13, a sliding plate 17 is in threaded connection with the surface of the lead screw 16, a cleaning brush 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 17, a transverse plate 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame 10, an electric telescopic rod 20 is; mounting substrate 9 includes joint board 91, joint board 91 both sides fixedly connected with stop gear 92, joint board 91 passes through stop gear 92 joint inside recess 7, fixedly connected with unipolar driving motor 93 in the middle of the joint board 91, unipolar driving motor 93 output and mount 10 bottom fixed connection, biax driving motor 13, electric telescopic handle 20, unipolar driving motor 93, solar cell body 6 and mounting substrate 9 all with controlling means 14 electric connection.

Because the control device 14 includes the illuminance sensor 141, the illuminance sensor 141 is fixedly connected to the top of the dual-axis driving motor 13, the DSP controller 142 is fixedly connected to the top of the illuminance sensor 141, and the dual-axis driving motor 13, the solar cell body 6 and the mounting substrate 9 are all electrically connected to the DSP controller 142, the solar cell module can capture the sunlight irradiation angle through the illuminance sensor 141 by setting the illuminance sensor 141, so that the DSP controller 142 can intelligently control the operation of the single-axis driving motor 93 and the electric telescopic rod 20, so that the output end of the single-axis driving motor 93 drives the fixing frame 10 to rotate, the electric telescopic rod 20 drives the plastic protection plate 11 to rotate at the top end of the fixing frame 10, and further the illumination angle of the photovoltaic panel 12 is always in the optimal state, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of light absorption of the photovoltaic panel 12, the model of the DSP controller 142 is TMS320F28335 of Texas instruments, and the model of the illuminance sensor 141 is JXBS-3001-GZ.

Because the shape of recess 7 and joint board 91 bottom is the isosceles trapezoid that the size equals, joint board 91 surface paste has wear-resisting gasket, so through the bottom that sets up isosceles trapezoid's joint board 91 and recess 7 for joint board 91 pegs graft into recess 7 when inside, isosceles trapezoid's inclined plane can lead to, thereby make joint board 91 install convenient and fast more, and set up wear-resisting gasket and can prevent that joint board 91 long-term dismouting from leading to joint board 91 can recess 7 to take place wearing and tearing, the life of this solar module has been improved, this solar module's practicality has been improved effectively.

Because the limiting mechanism 92 comprises the limiting through hole 921, the limiting through hole 921 is opened at two ends of the clamping plate 91, the limiting spring 922 is fixedly installed inside the limiting through hole 921, the output end of the limiting spring 922 is fixedly connected with the taper pin 923, the taper pin 923 is clamped inside the clamping groove 8, when the clamping plate 91 is installed by setting the limiting mechanism 92, the limiting spring 922 in the limiting through hole 921 in the limiting mechanism 92 is extruded and contracted by the taper pin 923, so that the taper pin 923 is contracted into the limiting through hole 921, when the taper pin 923 contacts the clamping groove 8, the taper pin 923 is clamped into the clamping groove 8 by the ejection pin 922, so as to limit the clamping plate 91 and prevent the clamping plate 91 from slipping off, when the fixing frame 10 is detached, at this time, the limiting spring 922 in the limiting through hole 921 in the limiting mechanism 92 is extruded and contracted by the taper pin 923, make inside the taper pin 923 shrink into spacing through-hole 921, alright dismantle this moment conveniently to make this solar module portable use, effectively improved the convenience that this solar module used.

Because the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate 21 in 1 both sides of base, positioning hole 22 has been seted up on fixed plate 21 surface, so through setting up fixed plate 21, can accomplish the installation with base 1 through nailing the installation nail in positioning hole 22 inside, further increased the mode that this solar module installation was used for this solar module can be convenient install in more place, effectively improved this solar module's adaptability.

Because inside top fixedly connected with rubber filling block 23 of accumulator box 5, diaphragm 19 bottom fixedly connected with reinforcing plate 24, reinforcing plate 24 bottom left side and mount 10 left side fixed connection, so can seal the shock attenuation protection to solar module 6 through setting up rubber filling block 23, thereby make this solar module can have better stability when transportation and rainy day use, prevent that solar module 6 from damaging, and set up the enhancement version, can strengthen by diaphragm 19, prevent diaphragm 19 fracture, cause this solar module to damage.

The utility model discloses monocrystalline silicon solar module's theory of operation as follows: when the solar cell module is used, the sucker 3, the magnet block 4 and the fixing plate 21 can be used for installation according to needs, when the sucker 3 is used for installation, the base 1 is fixed in a smooth place through the sucker 3, when the magnet block 4 is used for fixation, the sucker 3 can be rotated in the thread groove 2 to be detached, at the moment, ironwork can be adsorbed through the magnet block 4, so that the solar cell module can be fixedly installed at the top of an automobile and a house, when the fixing plate 21 is used for installation, fastening screws can be nailed in the positioning through holes 22 to complete the installation of the base 1, after the installation of the base 1 is completed, the clamping plate 91 is inserted into the groove 7, the limiting springs 922 in the limiting through holes 921 in the limiting mechanism 92 are extruded by the tapered pins 923 to shrink, so that the tapered pins 923 shrink into the limiting through holes 921, when the tapered pins 923 contact with the clamping grooves 8, at this time, the tapered pin 923 is ejected by the limiting spring 922 to be clamped into the clamping groove 8, so that the installation is completed, the photovoltaic panel 12 is installed in the transparent plastic protection plate 11, so that the photovoltaic panel 12 has a longer service life, the photovoltaic panel 12 is prevented from being damaged, similarly, when the photovoltaic panel 12 is disassembled, only the fixing frame 10 needs to be pulled, the tapered pin 923 is stressed, the inclined surface of the tapered pin 923 guides the force, so that the limiting spring 922 contracts in the limiting through hole 921, so that the tapered pin 923 contracts in the limiting through hole 921, and the photovoltaic panel 12 can be disassembled, so that the solar cell module is convenient to install, transport and disassemble, and can be well adapted to the installation at different positions, thereby effectively improving the adaptability of the solar cell module, when the solar cell module is in operation, the light illumination sensor 141 senses the light angle, at this time, the DSP controller 142 controls the electric telescopic rod 20 and the single-shaft driving motor 93 to rotate, drive mount 10 this moment and rotate, also make the corresponding angle of mount 10 top articulated plastics guard plate 11 change simultaneously, thereby make photovoltaic board 12 aim at the sunlight all the time, thereby make this solar module conversion electric energy comparatively high-efficient, use the sticky dust debris when more when plastics guard plate 11 surface uses for a long time, can start biax driving motor 13 and rotate, it rotates to drive lead screw 16 between fixed block 15, thereby make the corresponding removal of slide 17 on lead screw 16 surface, slide 17 drives the clearance brush 18 of its bottom and clears up plastics guard plate 11 surface this moment, the clean and tidy light transmissivity on plastics guard plate 11 surface has been kept, thereby this solar module absorbs the light energy efficiency has further been improved, this solar module's practicality has further been increased.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A monocrystalline silicon solar cell assembly, comprising a base, characterized in that: the solar cell comprises a base, a solar cell body, a sucker, a fixing frame, a plastic protection plate, photovoltaic plates, a double-shaft driving motor, a control device and a control device, wherein threaded grooves are formed in the bottom of the base at equal intervals, the sucker is connected with the threaded grooves in a threaded manner, a magnet block is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded groove in the bottom of the base, a groove is formed in the middle of the top of the base, storage boxes are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the groove, the solar cell body is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the storage box, a groove is formed in the middle of the top of the base, clamping grooves are clamped with a mounting base plate through the clamping grooves, the top of the mounting base plate is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, the top of the fixing, two groups of fixed blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the plastic protection plate, a lead screw is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed blocks, the end part of the inner side of the lead screw is fixedly connected with the output ends of two sides of a double-shaft driving motor, the surface of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a sliding plate, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush, the right side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the top of; the mounting substrate includes the joint board, joint board both sides fixedly connected with stop gear, the joint board passes through stop gear joint inside the recess, fixedly connected with unipolar driving motor in the middle of the joint board, unipolar driving motor output and mount bottom fixed connection.

2. The monocrystalline silicon solar cell module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control device comprises a illuminance sensor, the illuminance sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the dual-axis driving motor, and the top of the illuminance sensor is fixedly connected with a DSP controller.

3. The monocrystalline silicon solar cell module of claim 1, wherein the grooves and the bottoms of the clamping plates are in the shape of isosceles trapezoids with the same size, and wear-resistant gaskets are adhered to the surfaces of the clamping plates.

4. The monocrystalline silicon solar cell module according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises limiting through holes, the limiting through holes are formed in two ends of the clamping plate, limiting springs are fixedly mounted in the limiting through holes, conical pins are fixedly connected to output ends of the limiting springs, and the conical pins are clamped in the clamping grooves.

5. The monocrystalline silicon solar cell module of claim 1, wherein fixing plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the base, and positioning through holes are formed in the surfaces of the fixing plates.

6. The monocrystalline silicon solar cell module as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rubber filling block is fixedly connected to the top end of the inside of the storage battery box, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate, and the left side of the bottom of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the left side of the fixing frame.