CN213693416U - Power assembly and fan - Google Patents
Power assembly and fan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213693416U CN213693416U CN202022928554.1U CN202022928554U CN213693416U CN 213693416 U CN213693416 U CN 213693416U CN 202022928554 U CN202022928554 U CN 202022928554U CN 213693416 U CN213693416 U CN 213693416U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- assembly
- rotor
- stator
- rotating shaft
- bearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a power assembly and a fan, wherein the power assembly comprises a first packaging cover, a stator assembly, a first rotor assembly and at least two supporting components; the first packaging cover is buckled on one side of the stator component; the stator assembly is provided with a first channel; the first rotor assembly comprises a first rotating shaft and a first rotor, the first rotor is connected with the first rotating shaft and can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotor is arranged on one side of the stator assembly, an axial air gap is formed between the first rotor and the stator assembly, and the first rotating shaft is provided with a second channel; the first support component is connected with the first rotating shaft, arranged in the first channel and connected with the stator component; the second support member is connected to the first shaft and to the first cover. The utility model provides a power component, especially to the power component that needs high-speed rotation, the power that first pivot received can be shared better to two at least supporting components, has promoted first pivot at the ascending intensity of axial.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a power component technical field particularly, relates to a power component and fan.
Background
At present, for improving the functionality of the power assembly, two output shafts can be arranged on the same power assembly, and the two output shafts can output power at different rotating speeds.
In the related art, in order to realize that two output shafts are arranged on the same power component, a set of stator assembly and two rotor assemblies are adopted, and then the double-output function of the same power component at the same side or two sides is realized. However, because the two rotor assemblies are supported at the radial inner part of the stator assembly, the axial distance between the two bearings of each rotor assembly is smaller, thereby reducing the strength of the rotating shaft and influencing the stability of the power component.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or the related art.
To this end, a first aspect of the present invention provides a power module.
The second aspect of the utility model provides a fan.
In view of the above, a first aspect of the present invention provides a power assembly comprising a first encapsulating cover, a stator assembly, a first rotor assembly and at least two support members; the first packaging cover is buckled on one side of the stator component; the stator assembly is provided with a first channel; the first rotor assembly comprises a first rotating shaft and a first rotor, the first rotor is connected with the first rotating shaft and can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotor is arranged on one side of the stator assembly, an axial air gap is formed between the first rotor and the stator assembly, and the first rotating shaft is provided with a second channel; the first support component is connected with the first rotating shaft, arranged in the first channel and connected with the stator component; the second support member is connected to the first shaft and to the first cover.
The utility model provides a power component is provided with stator module and rotor subassembly in the casing, and stator module drives the rotor subassembly and rotates under the circumstances of circular telegram, and then realizes the output of power.
The power assembly further comprises at least two supporting components, and the at least two supporting components are used for supporting the first rotating shaft to rotate so as to ensure the stability of the first rotating shaft during rotation.
And because one of the at least two supporting components is arranged in the first channel of the stator assembly, and the other supporting component is arranged on the first packaging cover, the supporting component of the first rotating shaft is not limited in the first channel of the stator assembly any more, so that the axial distance between the two supporting components can be prolonged, the axial distance between the two supporting components is not limited by the length of the axis of the stator assembly any more, the strength of the first rotating shaft in the axial direction is improved, and the stability of the first rotating shaft in the rotating process is improved.
And because a supporting component sets up in stator module's first passageway, another supporting component sets up on first encapsulation lid for two at least supporting components set up respectively in the both sides of rotor, at stator module drive rotor, the first pivot pivoted in-process of rethread rotor drive, make two at least supporting components can share the power that first pivot received better, and then make the atress of first pivot more even, further promoted first pivot at ascending intensity of axial, promoted the stability of first pivot in the rotation process.
Especially for the power component that needs high-speed rotation, the power that first pivot received can be shared better to two at least supporting component, and then makes the atress of first pivot more even, has further promoted first pivot at ascending intensity of axial, has promoted the stability of first pivot in the rotation process.
First supporting component and second supporting component set up respectively in the both sides of rotor, at stator module drive rotor, the first pivot pivoted in-process of rethread rotor drive, the epaxial stress point of first pivot is located between first supporting component and the second supporting component, make first supporting component and second supporting component can share the power that first pivot received better, and then make the atress of first pivot more even, further promoted first pivot in the ascending intensity of axial, the stability of first pivot in the rotation process has been promoted.
The first rotating shaft is provided with a second channel, and the power assembly further comprises at least one third supporting component and a second rotor assembly; at least one third support member disposed in the second channel and connected to the first shaft; the second rotor assembly comprises a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is inserted into the at least one third supporting component.
The power assembly further comprises a second rotor assembly, so that the power assembly is provided with two sets of rotor assemblies at the same time, and the functionality of the power assembly is improved.
And because first pivot is provided with the second passageway, the second pivot is worn to locate in the second passageway to the second pivot is connected with first pivot through third supporting component, makes first pivot and second pivot mutually independent rotate, and then makes first pivot and second pivot can be exported with different rotational speeds simultaneously.
Because the second rotating shaft is connected with the first rotating shaft through the third supporting component, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft can rotate independently, and meanwhile, the second rotating shaft can be supported through the third supporting component, so that the stability of the second rotating shaft in the rotating process is ensured.
Because be provided with the third supporting component between first pivot and the second pivot, avoid producing the friction because of the tip of first pivot and second pivot is beated, and then ensure the axiality between first pivot and the second pivot for first pivot and second pivot rotate more in a flexible way.
The at least one third support member is a third support member.
The at least one third support member is two third support members.
The power assembly further comprises a fourth supporting component, and the fourth supporting component is sleeved on the second rotating shaft and connected with the stator component.
The fourth supporting component is arranged on the stator assembly and located in the first channel, and the fourth supporting component and the third supporting component support the second rotating shaft together, so that the stability of the second rotating shaft in the rotating process is further improved.
And because the third supporting component is located in the second channel of the first rotating shaft, and the fourth supporting component is located in the first channel of the stator assembly, the supporting component of the second rotating shaft is no longer limited in the first channel of the stator assembly, and further the axial distance between the third supporting component and the fourth supporting component is prolonged, so that the axial distance between the third supporting component and the fourth supporting component is no longer limited by the length of the axis of the stator assembly, the axial strength of the second rotating shaft is improved, and the stability of the second rotating shaft in the rotating process is improved.
Additionally, the utility model provides a power component among the above-mentioned technical scheme can also have following additional technical characterstic:
in one aspect of the present invention, the first support member includes at least one bearing; and/or the second support member comprises at least one bearing; and/or at least one third support member comprises at least one bearing; and/or the fourth support member comprises at least one bearing.
In this technical scheme, first supporting component, second supporting component, third supporting component and fourth supporting component all can be the bearing, and then ensure that first supporting component, second supporting component, third supporting component and fourth supporting component can support first pivot and second pivot more stably.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the at least one third supporting member is a rolling bearing or a sliding bearing.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first supporting member and the at least one third supporting member are respectively located at two sides of the first rotor in the axial direction.
In this technical scheme, first supporting component and third supporting component are located the both sides of first rotor respectively in the axial for the strong point of first supporting component and third supporting component is located the both sides of first rotor respectively, further promotes the homogeneity that each supporting component distributes in the ascending atress of axial, and then promotes the reliability of supporting.
The utility model discloses an among the technical scheme, power component still includes the bearing frame subassembly, and the bearing frame subassembly sets up in first passageway, and a supporting component in two at least supporting components is connected with the bearing frame subassembly.
In the technical scheme, the bearing seat assembly is arranged in the first channel and connected with the stator assembly, and in the at least two supporting components, the supporting component arranged in the first channel is connected with the supporting seat assembly, so that the supporting component arranged in the first channel is supported, the stability of the supporting component is ensured, and the stability of the first rotating shaft in the rotating process is ensured.
And, through set up the supporting seat subassembly in first passageway and realize the installation and the location to the support component, the supporting seat subassembly can be processed alone, has simplified power component's the processing degree of difficulty.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the bearing seat assembly includes a first bearing seat and a second bearing seat; the first supporting part is arranged in the first bearing seat; the second bearing seat and the first bearing seat are arranged at intervals, and the fourth supporting component is arranged in the second bearing seat.
In this technical scheme, the bearing frame subassembly includes first bearing frame and second bearing frame, and first bearing frame and second bearing frame can realize the support to first supporting component and fourth supporting component respectively, and then ensure the stability of first bearing and second bearing in the rotation process.
The utility model discloses an among the technical scheme, the bearing frame subassembly includes adapting unit, and one side of adapting unit is connected with first bearing frame, and the opposite side is connected with the second bearing frame.
In one technical solution of the present invention, the bearing seat assembly further includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate; the first cover plate is covered on the first bearing seat to position the first supporting component; the second cover plate is covered on the second bearing seat to position the fourth supporting component.
In this technical scheme, first apron lid is located on the first bearing frame to fix a position first supporting component, avoid first supporting component to deviate from in by the first bearing frame. The second cover plate is covered on the second bearing seat to position the fourth supporting component and prevent the fourth supporting component from being separated from the second bearing seat.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the second rotor assembly further includes a second rotor, and the second rotor is sleeved on the second rotating shaft; the first rotor is positioned on one side of the stator assembly in the axial direction, and the second rotor is positioned on the other side of the stator assembly in the axial direction.
In this technical scheme, second rotor and first rotor are located stator module's both sides respectively for stator module can drive first rotor and second rotor respectively, makes first pivot and second pivot rotational speed output power that can be different, and then promotes power component's functionality.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the stator assembly includes a housing, a first stator, and a second stator; the first stator is arranged in the shell and is matched with the first rotor; the second stator is arranged in the shell, axially arranged with the first stator and matched with the second rotor.
In this technical scheme, first stator and first rotor looks adaptation, second stator and second rotor looks adaptation for the rotational speed of first rotor and second rotor can be controlled respectively, and then makes the control to power component more convenient.
The utility model discloses an among the technical scheme, first stator, and the second stator are fixed connection's no coupling independent function unit, form independent drive unit with first rotor subassembly and second rotor subassembly respectively.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first rotating shaft passes through the first sealing cover and extends to the outside of the housing.
In this technical scheme, first pivot extends to the outside of casing after passing first encapsulation lid, and then realizes the output of power. The first rotating shaft located outside the first packaging cover is a first shaft extension end and can be connected with a load.
In one technical solution of the present invention, the power assembly further includes a second sealing cover, the second sealing cover is fastened to the other side of the housing; the second rotating shaft passes through the second packaging cover and extends towards the outside of the shell.
In this technical scheme, the second encapsulation lid lock realizes the sealed to the casing on the casing, avoids inside dust or the impurity of external environment enters into the casing, ensures the pivoted flexibility of first rotor subassembly and second rotor subassembly.
And the second rotating shaft passes through the second packaging cover, and the second rotating shaft positioned outside the second packaging cover is a second shaft extending end and can be connected with a load, so that the power assembly can bidirectionally extend out of the shaft to drive the loads positioned in different directions.
The second packaging cover is externally provided with a second protective cover which is sleeved on the second rotating shaft.
In a technical solution of the present invention, the second shaft passes through the first shaft and extends to the outside of the first shaft.
In the technical scheme, after the second rotating shaft penetrates through the first rotating shaft, part of the second rotating shaft extending out of the first rotating shaft is a second shaft extending end and can be connected with a load, so that the power assembly is provided with two output shafts in the same direction to drive the loads in different directions.
One end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the second packaging cover and extends to the outside of the shell, the other end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the first rotating shaft and extends to the outside of the first rotating shaft, and the power assembly is provided with three output ends and drives three loads simultaneously.
The utility model discloses an among the technical scheme, power component still includes the third pivot, and the third pivot is inserted and is located the second passageway, is connected with first pivot.
In this technical scheme, through setting up the third pivot for the diameter of third pivot can be adjusted according to the needs of load, avoids too big because of first pivot diameter that third supporting component leads to need to be supported to first pivot, and then promotes power component's application scope.
The utility model discloses an among the technical scheme, the casing is the working of plastics, and the cladding is in stator module's outside to fixed stator module and bearing frame subassembly.
In this technical scheme, the casing is the working of plastics to the cladding is in stator module's the outside, and the realization is fixed the installation of stator module, simplifies power component's assembly process, and then reduces power component's the degree of difficulty, promotes power component's assembly efficiency.
Because the casing is the working of plastics, can be with stator module pre-buried in the mould, and then once injection moulding for the direct cladding of shell is in stator module's outside, further simplifies power component's assembly process, and then reduces power component's the degree of difficulty, promotes power component's assembly efficiency.
With stator module and bearing frame subassembly pre-buried in the mould, and during injection moulding, can form the bearing room at the radial inside of casing, need not follow-up processing bearing room through machinery, and inlay first support component and fourth support component in the bearing room, can realize the support to first pivot and second pivot, with the quantity of the spare part that reduces power component, reduce the preparation assembly process, and a plurality of bearings set up in the internal portion of package moulding, the axial height of whole power component of effectual reduction also.
The casing is the injection molding body to stator module and bearing frame subassembly fixed connection including stator core, insulating frame, mounting bracket, a plurality of contact pin become a whole, guaranteed power component's stability. And the outer diameter of the shell is larger than the maximum radial outer contour surface formed by all the parts of the stator assembly, so that the parts are ensured to be coated in the radial outer surface of the shell, and the integrity, the regularity and the insulation between the appearance of the power assembly and the outside are ensured. Meanwhile, the axial end face of the radial part of the shell wrapping the first stator tooth and the second stator tooth cannot exceed the axial end face formed by the tooth shoulders on the two sides. That is, the housing must not be overmolded over the axially outer surfaces of the tooth shoulders of the stator core, facilitating more precise and effective control of the axial air gap between the tooth shoulders and the permanent magnets.
In one aspect of the present invention, the first rotor includes a first rotor disk and a plurality of first magnetic members; the first rotor disc is sleeved on the first rotating shaft; the plurality of first magnetic members are arranged along the circumferential direction of the first rotor disc and attached to at least one of the plurality of end faces of the first rotor disc in the axial direction.
In this technical scheme, first magnetic part laminating has reduced the quantity of spare part under the condition of the power component's of the function of ensureing first rotor performance on first rotor dish, has simplified the structure of first rotor for the processing and the assembly of first rotor are more simple and convenient, have reduced the processing cost and the part cost of first rotor, and then make the cost of first rotor lower.
And because a plurality of first magnetic parts set up along the circumference of first rotor dish, laminate mutually with at least one terminal surface in a plurality of terminal surfaces of first rotor dish in the axial, and then make when assembling first magnetic part, can use standard frock to fix a position first magnetic part, need not to process out location structure on first rotor dish and fix a position first magnetic part, simplified the processing technology of first rotor dish, further reduced the processing degree of difficulty and the processing cost of first rotor.
The first magnetic part is a permanent magnet, and the N poles and the S poles of two adjacent permanent magnets are alternately arranged, or the two adjacent permanent magnets are arranged in a Halbach array.
The plurality of first magnetic members are arranged on the same end face of the first rotor disk and are arranged along the circumferential direction of the first rotor disk. The N poles and the S poles of the two adjacent first magnetic pieces are alternately arranged, or the two adjacent first magnetic pieces are arranged in a Halbach array.
The plurality of first magnetic parts are arranged on the end faces of two sides of the first rotor disc, and the first magnetic parts on the same end face are arranged along the circumferential direction of the first rotor disc. N poles and S poles of two adjacent first magnetic parts on the same end face are alternately arranged, or the two adjacent first magnetic parts are arranged in a Halbach array. The first magnetic members on the two end faces are symmetrically arranged relative to the first rotor disc.
The first rotor disc is disc-shaped, so that the first rotor disc is simple in structure and regular in shape.
The utility model discloses an among the technical scheme, first rotor dish includes first magnetic conduction portion and first connecting portion, and a plurality of first magnetic parts set up in first magnetic conduction portion, and first magnetic conduction portion sets up on a plurality of first connecting portions, and first connecting portion are connected with first pivot.
The first connecting part and the first rotating shaft are made of the same material and are of an integrated structure or a split structure.
The utility model discloses an among the technical scheme, first rotor dish is the metalwork of magnetic conduction.
In one aspect of the present invention, the second rotor includes a second rotor disc and a plurality of second magnetic members; the second rotor disc is sleeved on the second rotating shaft; the plurality of second magnetic members are arranged along the circumferential direction of the second rotor disc and are abutted with at least one end face of the plurality of end faces of the second rotor disc in the axial direction.
In the technical scheme, the second magnetic part is attached to the second rotor disc, so that the number of parts is reduced, the structure of the second rotor is simplified under the condition that the performance of a power assembly with the function of the second rotor is ensured, the processing and assembling of the second rotor are simpler and more convenient, the processing cost and the part cost of the second rotor are reduced, and the cost of the second rotor is lower.
And because a plurality of second magnetic parts are arranged along the circumference of the second rotor disc and are attached to at least one end face of a plurality of end faces of the second rotor disc in the axial direction, when the second magnetic parts are assembled, the second magnetic parts can be positioned by using a standard tool, a positioning structure does not need to be processed on the second rotor disc to position the second magnetic parts, the processing technology of the second rotor disc is simplified, and the processing difficulty and the processing cost of the second rotor are further reduced.
The second magnetic part is a permanent magnet, and the N poles and the S poles of two adjacent permanent magnets are alternately arranged, or the two adjacent permanent magnets are arranged in a Halbach array.
The plurality of second magnetic members are arranged on the same end face of the second rotor disk and are arranged along the circumferential direction of the second rotor disk. The N poles and the S poles of the two adjacent second magnetic pieces are alternately arranged, or the two adjacent second magnetic pieces are arranged in a Halbach array.
The plurality of second magnetic parts are arranged on the end surfaces of two sides of the second rotor disc, and the second magnetic parts on the same end surface are arranged along the circumferential direction of the second rotor disc. N poles and S poles of two adjacent second magnetic pieces on the same end face are alternately arranged, or the two adjacent second magnetic pieces are arranged in a Halbach array. The second magnetic members on both end faces are symmetrically arranged with respect to the second rotor disk.
The second rotor disc is in a disc shape, so that the second rotor disc is simple in structure and regular in shape.
The utility model discloses an among the technical scheme, the second rotor dish includes second magnetic conduction portion and second connecting portion, and a plurality of second magnetism spare set up in second magnetic conduction portion, and second magnetic conduction portion sets up on a plurality of second connecting portions, and the second connecting portion are connected with the second pivot.
The second connecting portion and the second rotating shaft are made of the same material, and are of an integrated structure or a split structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second rotor disc is a magnetic metal member.
For the rotor component, the magnetic conduction part, the connecting part and the rotating shaft of the rotor disc are fixedly connected, the magnetic conduction part, the connecting part and the rotating shaft can be manufactured into an integral part, or the connecting part and the rotating shaft can be manufactured into an integral part, then the integral part is formed into an integral structure through injection molding and welding molding, a fixing structure can be formed through threaded connection and interference fit, and at least the magnetic conduction part connected with the permanent magnet needs to be made of a magnetic conduction material.
The utility model discloses an among the technical scheme, stator module includes stator core, first winding and second winding, and stator core includes stator yoke, first stator tooth and second stator tooth, and first stator tooth and second stator tooth set up respectively in the both sides of stator yoke, and first winding twines on first stator tooth, and the second winding twines on second stator tooth. The inside of stator core is provided with first passageway.
The stator core comprises a stator yoke, a first stator tooth and a second stator tooth, so that the processing difficulty of the stator core is reduced, and the winding difficulty of the first winding and the second winding is reduced. The stator yoke can be formed by laminating a plurality of stator punching sheets, and the first stator teeth and the second stator teeth can also be formed by laminating a plurality of stator punching sheets. Of course, the stator core may be of a unitary structure.
The utility model discloses an among the technical scheme, the stator yoke is provided with a plurality of draw-in grooves along circumference, and the radial extension of stator yoke is followed to any draw-in groove in a plurality of draw-in grooves, first stator tooth and second stator tooth joint in a plurality of draw-in grooves for stator core simple structure, the processing of being convenient for, the assembly of also being convenient for.
The first stator teeth and the second stator teeth comprise bodies, first clamping portions and second clamping portions, the first clamping portions and the second clamping portions are located on two sides of the bodies respectively, the bodies are arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the first winding or the second winding is wound on the bodies.
When the first winding or the second winding is wound on the body, one side of the first winding or the second winding in the axial direction is matched with the first clamping portion, the stator yoke is annular and clamped on the second clamping portion and matched with the other side of the first winding or the second winding in the axial direction, and then the stator yoke and the first clamping portion fix the first winding or the second winding on the body.
The first stator teeth and the second stator teeth can be of an integrated structure or a split structure.
The utility model discloses an among the technical scheme, stator module still includes insulating frame, mounting bracket and a plurality of contact pin.
The insulating frame is sleeved outside the first stator teeth and/or the second stator teeth, and the first windings and/or the second windings are wound on the insulating frame. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the insulating frame; a plurality of contact pins are inserted on the mounting bracket, and the outgoing lines of the first winding and the second winding are fixedly connected on the contact pins.
The mounting bracket is connected with an insulating frame sleeved on the first stator teeth or an insulating frame sleeved on the second stator teeth, the mounting bracket is of an arc-shaped strip structure coaxial with the stator assembly, and the mounting bracket and the plurality of contact pins are located on the radial outer sides of the first rotor and the second rotor. The structure of the power assembly is relatively regular, the internal magnetic field of the power assembly is not easily interfered, and meanwhile, the power assembly is convenient to connect with an external circuit.
The utility model discloses an among the technical scheme, power component still includes automatically controlled board, places in between first rotor dish and the first encapsulation lid, or places in between second rotor dish and the second encapsulation lid.
The arrangement of the electric control plate is beneficial to realizing the automatic control of the power assembly; the electric control board is arranged on any side of the power assembly and is positioned between the rotor assembly and the packaging cover, so that the stability of the electric control board is ensured, and the circuit output of the electric control board is facilitated.
The utility model discloses the second aspect provides a fan, include the power component as above-mentioned any technical scheme, consequently this fan includes as above-mentioned any technical scheme's power component's whole beneficial effect.
The power component is a motor.
The utility model discloses an among the technical scheme, the fan still includes first fan blade and second fan blade, and first fan blade cover is located the primary shaft of first pivot and is stretched and serve, and the secondary shaft that the second pivot was located to the second fan blade cover is stretched and is served, and first fan blade and second fan blade can rotate with different rotational speeds according to actual need.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a power assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic structural view of a power assembly according to another embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 shows a schematic structural view of a power assembly according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a schematic structural view of a power assembly according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 shows a schematic structural view of a power assembly according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 shows an exploded view of a power assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
figure 7 shows a schematic structural view of a stator assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the component names in fig. 1 to 8 is:
100 power assembly, 110 housing, 122 first encapsulating cover, 124 second encapsulating cover, 130 stator assembly, 131 first stator, 132 second stator, 133 stator core, 1332 stator yoke, 1334 first stator teeth, 1336 second stator teeth, 134 insulating frame, 135 mounting bracket, 136 pin, 140 first rotor assembly, 142 first shaft, 144 first rotor, 1442 first rotor disk, 1444 first magnetic element, 1446 first magnetically conductive portion, 1448 first connecting portion, 152 first protective cover, 154 second protective cover, 160 bearing housing assembly, 161 first bearing housing, 162 connecting member, 163 second shaft, 164 first cover plate, 165 second cover plate, 172 first support member, 174 second support member, 176 third support member, 178 fourth support member, 180 second rotor assembly, 182 second rotor, 1822 second rotor disk, 1824 second magnetic element, 1826 second magnetically conductive portion, 1828 second bearing housing connecting portion, 184 a second rotating shaft, 192 a third rotating shaft, 194 an electric control board, 200 a first fan blade and 300 a second fan blade.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The power assembly 100 and the fan according to some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a power assembly 100 comprising a first encapsulating cover 122, a stator assembly 130, a first rotor assembly 140, and at least two support members; the first packaging cover 122 is fastened to one side of the stator assembly 130; the stator assembly 130 is disposed in the housing 110 and is provided with a first passage; the first rotor assembly 140 includes a first rotating shaft 142 and a first rotor 144, the first rotor 144 is connected to the first rotating shaft 142, the first rotor 144 can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate 142, the first rotor 144 is disposed at one side of the stator assembly 130, an axial air gap is formed between the first rotor 144 and the stator assembly 130, and the first rotating shaft 142 is provided with a second channel; the first support member 172 is connected to the first shaft 142, disposed in the first channel, and connected to the stator assembly 130; the second supporting member 174 is connected to the first shaft 142 and the first packing cover 122.
In this embodiment, a stator assembly 130 and a rotor assembly are disposed in the housing 110, and the stator assembly 130 drives the rotor assembly to rotate when being powered on, so as to output power.
The power assembly 100 further includes at least two support members for supporting the first rotating shaft 142 to rotate, thereby ensuring stability during rotation of the first rotating shaft 142.
In addition, one of the at least two support members is disposed in the first channel of the stator assembly 130, and the other support member is disposed on the first encapsulation cover 122, so that the support member of the first rotating shaft 142 is no longer limited in the first channel of the stator assembly 130, and the axial distance between the two support members can be further extended, and the axial distance between the two support members is no longer limited by the length of the axis of the stator assembly 130, thereby improving the strength of the first rotating shaft 142 in the axial direction, and improving the stability of the first rotating shaft 142 in the rotating process.
And because a supporting component sets up in stator module 130's first passageway, another supporting component sets up on first encapsulation lid 122, make two at least supporting components set up respectively in the both sides of rotor, at stator module 130 drive rotor, rethread rotor drive first pivot 142 pivoted in-process, make two at least supporting components can share the power that first pivot 142 received better, and then make the atress of first pivot 142 more even, further promoted first pivot 142 in the ascending intensity of axial, the stability of first pivot 142 in the rotation process has been promoted.
Especially for the power assembly 100 requiring high-speed rotation, the at least two supporting assemblies can better share the force applied to the first rotating shaft 142, so that the force applied to the first rotating shaft 142 is more uniform, the axial strength of the first rotating shaft 142 is further improved, and the stability of the first rotating shaft 142 in the rotating process is improved.
The support members are bearings, and a plurality of bearings are provided on both sides of the first rotor 144 in the axial direction of the first shaft 142. The supporting of a plurality of positions of the first rotating shaft 142 can be dispersed, so that the supporting reliability of the first rotating shaft 142 is improved, the risk of the first rotating shaft 142 being inclined and the like is remarkably reduced, and the use reliability of the rotor assembly is improved.
The number of the bearings is two, and the two bearings can effectively improve the supporting reliability of the first rotating shaft 142, reduce the number of parts and save the production cost.
The supporting members are needle rollers, a plurality of needle rollers are arranged in the circumferential direction of the first rotating shaft 142, and the needle rollers are matched with the stator assembly 130 or the first packaging cover 122, so that the first rotating shaft 142 is supported.
The supporting component is a connecting ring, the connecting ring is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 142, the inner wall of the connecting ring is a smooth surface, and the first rotating shaft 142 can rotate relative to the connecting ring.
The first cover 122 is disposed outside the first protective cover 152, and the first protective cover 152 is disposed on the first shaft 142.
First supporting part 172 and second supporting part 174 set up respectively in the both sides of rotor, at stator module 130 drive rotor, rethread rotor drive first pivot 142 pivoted in-process, the stress point on first pivot 142 is located between first supporting part 172 and the second supporting part 174, make first supporting part 172 and second supporting part 174 can share the power that first pivot 142 received better, and then make the atress of first pivot 142 more even, first pivot 142 is at the ascending intensity of axial further promoted, first pivot 142 has promoted the stability of rotation in-process.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first rotating shaft 142 is provided with a second passage, and the power assembly 100 further includes at least one third supporting member 176 and a second rotor assembly 180; at least one third support member 176 disposed in the second channel and coupled to the first shaft 142; the second rotor assembly 180 includes a second rotating shaft 184, and the second rotating shaft 184 is inserted into at least one third supporting member 176.
The power assembly 100 further includes a second rotor assembly 180, so that the power assembly 100 has two sets of rotor assemblies at the same time, and the functionality of the power assembly 100 is improved.
And because the first rotating shaft 142 is provided with the second channel, the second rotating shaft 184 is arranged in the second channel in a penetrating manner, and the second rotating shaft 184 is connected with the first rotating shaft 142 through the third supporting member 176, the first rotating shaft 142 and the second rotating shaft 184 can rotate independently from each other, and further the first rotating shaft 142 and the second rotating shaft 184 can output at different rotating speeds.
Since the second rotating shaft 184 is connected to the first rotating shaft 142 via the third supporting member 176, the second rotating shaft 184 can be supported by the third supporting member 176 while the first rotating shaft 142 and the second rotating shaft 184 can rotate independently of each other, thereby ensuring stability during rotation of the second rotating shaft 184.
Because the third supporting member 176 is disposed between the first rotating shaft 142 and the second rotating shaft 184, friction caused by end runout of the first rotating shaft 142 and the second rotating shaft 184 is avoided, and coaxiality between the first rotating shaft 142 and the second rotating shaft 184 is further ensured, so that the first rotating shaft 142 and the second rotating shaft 184 rotate more flexibly.
As shown in fig. 1, the at least one third support member 176 is one third support member 176.
As shown in fig. 5, the at least one third support member 176 is two third support members 176.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the power assembly 100 further includes a fourth supporting member 178, and the fourth supporting member 178 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 184 and connected with the stator assembly 130.
The fourth supporting member 178 is disposed on the stator assembly 130 and located in the first passage, and the fourth supporting member 178 and the third supporting member 176 jointly support the second rotating shaft 184, so as to further improve the stability of the second rotating shaft 184 during the rotating process.
And because the third support component 176 is located in the second channel of the first rotating shaft 142, and the fourth support component 178 is located in the first channel of the stator assembly 130, the support component of the second rotating shaft 184 is no longer limited in the first channel of the stator assembly 130, and further the distance between the third support component 176 and the fourth support component 178 in the axial direction is extended, so that the axial distance between the third support component 176 and the fourth support component 178 is no longer limited by the length of the axis of the stator assembly 130, the strength of the second rotating shaft 184 in the axial direction is improved, and the stability of the second rotating shaft 184 in the rotating process is improved.
Example two:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
The first support member 172 includes at least one bearing; and/or the second support member 174 comprises at least one bearing; and/or at least one third support member 176 comprises at least one bearing; and/or the fourth support member 178 includes at least one bearing.
In this embodiment, the first, second, third and fourth support members 172, 174, 176 and 178 may be bearings, thereby ensuring that the first, second, third and fourth support members 172, 174, 176 and 178 can more stably support the first and second rotating shafts 142 and 184.
Example three:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
The at least one third support member 176 is a rolling bearing or a sliding bearing.
Example four:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
The first support member 172 and the at least one third support member 176 are located on both sides of the first rotor 144 in the axial direction, respectively.
In this embodiment, the first supporting member 172 and the third supporting member 176 are respectively located at two sides of the first rotor 144 in the axial direction, so that the supporting points of the first supporting member 172 and the third supporting member 176 are respectively located at two sides of the first rotor 144, and further uniformity of stress distribution of each supporting member in the axial direction is improved, thereby improving supporting reliability.
Example five:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the power assembly 100 further includes a bearing housing assembly 160, the bearing housing assembly 160 being disposed in the first passage, and one of the at least two support members being connected with the bearing housing assembly 160.
In this embodiment, the bearing seat assembly 160 is disposed in the first channel and connected to the stator assembly 130, and of the at least two supporting components, the supporting component disposed in the first channel is connected to the supporting seat assembly, so as to support the supporting component disposed in the first channel, ensure stability of the supporting component, and further ensure stability of the first rotating shaft 142 during rotation.
And, through set up the supporting seat subassembly in first passageway and realize the installation and the location to the support component, the supporting seat subassembly can be processed alone, has simplified power component's the processing degree of difficulty.
Example six:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
As shown in fig. 1, the bearing housing assembly 160 includes a first bearing housing 161 and a second bearing housing 163; the first support member 172 is disposed within the first bearing housing 161; the second bearing housing 163 is disposed apart from the first bearing housing 161, and the third support member 176 is disposed inside the second bearing housing 163.
In this embodiment, the bearing seat assembly 160 includes a first bearing seat 161 and a second bearing seat 163, and the first bearing seat 161 and the second bearing seat 163 can respectively support the first support component and the third support component, thereby ensuring the stability of the first bearing and the second bearing during rotation.
The bearing housing assembly 160 includes a connection member 162, and one side of the connection member 162 is connected to a first bearing housing 161 and the other side is connected to a second bearing housing 163.
The first bearing seat 161 and the second bearing seat 163 are connected by the connecting member 162, and the connecting member 162 can axially position the first bearing seat 161 and the second bearing seat 163, thereby ensuring the position accuracy of the first bearing seat 161 and the second bearing seat 163.
The first bearing seat 161, the connecting part 162 and the second bearing seat 163 are of an integrated structure, so as to ensure the coaxiality between the first bearing seat 161 and the second bearing seat 163, and further ensure the rotation precision of the rotor system; and the first bearing housing 161, the connection member 162, and the second bearing housing 163 are of an integrated structure, so that the bearing housing assembly 160 has better structural rigidity to make the support of the first and second bearings more stable.
The first bearing seat 161, the connecting part 162 and the second bearing seat 163 are of a split structure, so that the first bearing seat 161, the connecting part 162 and the second bearing seat 163 can be assembled after being processed respectively, the processing difficulty of the bearing seat assembly 160 is reduced, and the processing cost of the bearing seat assembly 160 is reduced.
Example seven:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
As shown in fig. 1, the bearing housing assembly 160 further includes a first cover plate 164 and a second cover plate 165; the first cover plate 164 covers the first bearing seat 161 to position the first supporting member 172; the second cover plate 165 is seated on the second bearing housing 163 to position the fourth support member 178.
In this embodiment, the first cover plate 164 covers the first bearing seat 161 to position the first supporting member 172, so as to prevent the first supporting member 172 from falling out of the first bearing seat 161. The second cover plate 165 covers the second bearing seat 163 to position the fourth supporting member 178, so as to prevent the fourth supporting member 178 from being removed from the second bearing seat 163.
Example eight:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the second rotor assembly 180 further includes a second rotor 182, the second rotor 182 is sleeved on a second rotating shaft 184; wherein the first rotor 144 is located at one side of the stator assembly 130 in the axial direction, and the second rotor 182 is located at the other side of the stator assembly 130 in the axial direction.
In this embodiment, the second rotor 182 and the first rotor 144 are respectively located at two sides of the stator assembly 130, so that the stator assembly 130 can respectively drive the first rotor 144 and the second rotor 182, so that the first rotating shaft 142 and the second rotating shaft 184 can output power at different rotating speeds, thereby improving the functionality of the power assembly 100.
Example nine:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the stator assembly 130 includes a housing 110, a first stator 131, and a second stator 132; the first stator 131 is arranged in the shell 110 and is matched with the first rotor 144; the second stator 132 is disposed in the housing 110, axially disposed with the first stator 131, and adapted to the second rotor 182.
In this embodiment, the first stator 131 is adapted to the first rotor 144, and the second stator 132 is adapted to the second rotor 182, so that the rotation speeds of the first rotor 144 and the second rotor 182 can be controlled respectively, and the control of the power assembly 100 is more convenient.
Specifically, the stator assembly 130 is provided at both axial ends thereof with a first stator 131 and a second stator 132, respectively, and the first sealing cover 122 is fixedly disposed at a side of the stator assembly 130 where the first stator 131 is provided. The first stator 131 is disposed axially opposite the first rotor 144 to form an axial air gap. The second encapsulation cover 124 is fixedly disposed at a side of the stator assembly 130 where the second stator 132 is disposed. The second stator 132 is disposed axially opposite the second rotor 182 to form an axial air gap.
The first and second stators 131 and 132 are fixedly connected, uncoupled and independent functional units, and form independent driving units with the first and second rotor assemblies 140 and 180, respectively.
Specifically, there is no electromagnetic connection between the first stator 131 and the second stator 132, and an axial magnetic flux is formed between the first stator 131 and the first rotor 144 to drive the first rotating shaft 142 to drive the load to move independently; meanwhile, an axial magnetic flux is formed between the second stator 132 and the second rotor 182, and drives the second rotating shaft 184 to drive the load to move independently. The first stator 131 and the second stator 132 are fixedly connected to serve as the stator assembly 130, and the first stator 131 and the second stator 132 can be fixedly connected through a threaded connection, injection molding and the like.
The scheme is equivalent to that two independent power assemblies 100 are arranged in series, a set of power assembly 100 shell is shared, the double-output function is realized structurally through the nested arrangement of two output shafts, and the two driving parts work independently. The two electromagnetic schemes of the power assembly 100 are independently designed and can be realized by adopting the traditional design means, and the design cost is low.
Example ten:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first rotation shaft 142 passes through the first packing cover 122 and extends toward the outside of the housing 110.
In this embodiment, the first rotating shaft 142 passes through the first sealing cover 122 and then extends to the outside of the casing 110, so as to achieve power output. The first shaft 142 located outside the first cover 122 is a first shaft end, and can be connected to a load.
Example eleven:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
As shown in fig. 3, the power assembly 100 further includes a second packaging cover 124, and the second packaging cover 124 is fastened to the other side of the housing 110; the second rotation shaft 184 passes through the second packing cover 124 and extends toward the outside of the housing 110.
In this embodiment, the second encapsulation cover 124 is fastened to the housing 110 to seal the housing 110, so as to prevent dust or impurities in the external environment from entering the interior of the housing 110, thereby ensuring flexibility of rotation of the first and second rotor assemblies 140 and 180.
Moreover, the second rotating shaft 184 passes through the second encapsulating cover 124, and the second rotating shaft 184 located outside the second encapsulating cover 124 is a second shaft extending end, which can be connected with a load, so that the power assembly 100 can be driven to output shafts in two directions to drive the loads located in different directions.
The second cover 124 is provided with a second protective cover 154, which is sleeved on the second shaft 184.
Example twelve:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the second rotating shaft 184 passes through the first rotating shaft 142 and extends outward of the first rotating shaft 142.
In this embodiment, after the second rotating shaft 184 passes through the first rotating shaft 142, a portion of the second rotating shaft 184 extending out of the first rotating shaft 142 is a second shaft extending end, and can be connected to a load, so that the power assembly 100 has two output shafts in the same direction to drive loads in different directions.
One end of the second rotating shaft 184 passes through the second sealing cover 124 and extends to the outside of the housing 110, and the other end of the second rotating shaft 184 passes through the first rotating shaft 142 and extends to the outside of the first rotating shaft 142, so that the power assembly 100 has three output ends at the same time, and further drives three loads at the same time.
Example thirteen:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
As shown in fig. 4, the power assembly 100 further includes a third rotating shaft 192, and the third rotating shaft 192 is inserted into the second passage and connected to the first rotating shaft 142.
In this embodiment, by providing the third rotating shaft 192, the diameter of the third rotating shaft 192 can be adjusted according to the requirement of the load, so as to avoid the problem that the diameter of the first rotating shaft 142 is too large due to the fact that the first rotating shaft 142 needs to support the third supporting member 176, thereby increasing the application range of the power assembly 100.
When the third supporting member 176 is a sliding bearing, the third rotating shaft 192 and the first rotating shaft 142 can be configured as an integral structure, so that the connection precision can be ensured, and the radial interface size of the output end of the first rotor assembly 140 can not be too large, thereby ensuring the reliable connection of the load.
When the third supporting member 176 is a rolling bearing, the third rotating shaft 192 and the first rotating shaft 142 are provided as a split structure, so that the bearing capacity can be improved while the radial interface size of the output end of the first rotor assembly 140 is not too large. Of course, if the interface size of the load allows, the third rotating shaft 192 and the first rotating shaft 142 may be configured as an integral structure by using a rolling bearing, which may have both high bearing capacity and high connection precision.
Example fourteen:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the housing 110 is a plastic part and covers the stator assembly 130 to fix the stator assembly 130 and the bearing seat assembly 160.
In this embodiment, the housing 110 is a plastic part and covers the outer side of the stator assembly 130, so that the assembly process of the power assembly 100 is simplified while the stator assembly 130 is fixed, the difficulty of the power assembly 100 is reduced, and the assembly efficiency of the power assembly 100 is improved.
Because casing 110 is the working of plastics, can be pre-buried in the mould with stator module 130, and then once injection moulding for the direct cladding of shell is in stator module 130's outside, further simplifies power component 100's assembly process, and then reduces power component 100's the degree of difficulty, promotes power component 100's assembly efficiency.
Pre-buried in the mould with stator module 130 and bearing frame subassembly 160, and during once injection moulding, can form the bearing room at casing 110's radial inside, need not follow-up processing bearing room through machinery, and inlay first support component 172 and fourth support component 178 in the bearing room, can realize the support to first pivot 142 and second pivot 184, with the quantity of the spare part that reduces power component 100, reduce the preparation assembly process, and a plurality of bearings set up inside the plastic-coated body, the axial height of whole power component 100 of can also effectual reduction.
The housing 110 is an injection molded body, and fixedly connects the stator assembly 130 including the stator core 133, the insulating frame 134, the mounting bracket 135 and the plurality of pins 136 and the bearing seat assembly 160 into a whole, thereby ensuring the stability of the power assembly 100. And the outer diameter of the casing 110 is larger than the maximum radial outer contour surface formed by all the parts of the stator assembly 130, so that the parts are ensured to be coated in the radial outer surface of the casing 110, and the integrity, the regularity and the insulation between the power assembly 100 and the outside are ensured. Meanwhile, the axial end surface of the housing 110 at the radial portion surrounding the first stator tooth 1334 and the second stator tooth 1336 cannot exceed the formed axial end surfaces of the both side tooth shoulders. That is, the housing 110 is not overmolded over the axially outer surfaces of the tooth shoulders of the stator core 133, facilitating more precise and effective control of the axial air gap between the tooth shoulders and the permanent magnets.
Example fifteen:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the first rotor 144 includes a first rotor disk 1442 and a plurality of first magnetic members 1444; the first rotor disc 1442 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 142; the plurality of first magnetic members 1444 are disposed along a circumferential direction of the first rotor disk 1442, and abut against at least one of a plurality of end surfaces of the first rotor disk 1442 in the axial direction.
In this embodiment, the first magnetic member 1444 is attached to the first rotor disk 1442, so that the number of parts is reduced, the structure of the first rotor 144 is simplified, the processing and assembly of the first rotor 144 are simplified, the processing cost and the part cost of the first rotor 144 are reduced, and the cost of the first rotor 144 is reduced.
And because a plurality of first magnetic members 1444 are arranged along the circumference of the first rotor disc 1442 and are attached to at least one end face of a plurality of end faces of the first rotor disc 1442 in the axial direction, when the first magnetic members 1444 are assembled, the first magnetic members 1444 can be positioned by using a standard tool, a positioning structure does not need to be machined on the first rotor disc 1442 to position the first magnetic members 1444, the machining process of the first rotor disc 1442 is simplified, and the machining difficulty and the machining cost of the first rotor 144 are further reduced.
The first magnetic member 1444 is a permanent magnet, and the N pole and the S pole of two adjacent permanent magnets are alternately arranged, or two adjacent permanent magnets are arranged in a halbach array.
A plurality of first magnetic members 1444 are provided on the same end surface of the first rotor disk 1442 and are arranged along the circumferential direction of the first rotor disk 1442. The N-pole and S-pole of two adjacent first magnetic members 1444 are alternately arranged, or two adjacent first magnetic members 1444 are arranged in a halbach array.
A plurality of first magnetic members 1444 are provided on both end surfaces of the first rotor disk 1442, and the first magnetic members 1444 on the same end surface are arranged along the circumferential direction of the first rotor disk 1442. The N-pole and S-pole of two adjacent first magnetic members 1444 on the same end surface are alternately arranged, or two adjacent first magnetic members 1444 are arranged in a halbach array. The first magnetic members 1444 on both end surfaces are symmetrically disposed with respect to the first rotor disk 1442.
The first rotor disk 1442 has a disk shape, so that the first rotor disk 1442 has a simple structure and a regular shape.
Example sixteen:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the first rotor disk 1442 includes a first magnetic conductive portion 1446 and a first connecting portion 1448, the plurality of first magnetic members 1444 are disposed on the first magnetic conductive portion 1446, the first magnetic conductive portion 1446 is disposed on the plurality of first connecting portions 1448, and the first connecting portion 1448 is connected to the first rotating shaft 142.
The first connection portion 1448 and the first rotating shaft 142 are made of the same material, and the first connection portion 1448 and the first rotating shaft 142 are of an integrated structure or a split structure.
The first rotor disc 1442 is a magnetically conductive metal member.
Example seventeen:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, second rotor 182 includes a second rotor disk 1822 and a plurality of second magnetic elements 1824; the second rotor disc 1822 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 184; a plurality of second magnetic elements 1824 are arranged along the circumferential direction of second rotor disk 1822, and engage with at least one of the plurality of end surfaces of second rotor disk 1822 in the axial direction.
In this embodiment, the second magnetic member 1824 is attached to the second rotor disk 1822, so that the number of components is reduced, the structure of the second rotor 182 is simplified, the processing and assembly of the second rotor 182 are simplified, the processing cost and the part cost of the second rotor 182 are reduced, and the cost of the second rotor 182 is reduced.
And because a plurality of second magnetic members 1824 are arranged along the circumferential direction of second rotor disc 1822 and are attached to at least one of the plurality of axial end surfaces of second rotor disc 1822, when second magnetic member 1824 is assembled, standard tooling can be used to position second magnetic member 1824, and it is not necessary to machine a positioning structure on second rotor disc 1822 to position second magnetic member 1824, which simplifies the machining process of second rotor disc 1822 and further reduces the machining difficulty and the machining cost of second rotor 182.
The second magnetic member 1824 is a permanent magnet, and the N pole and the S pole of two adjacent permanent magnets are alternately arranged, or two adjacent permanent magnets are arranged in a halbach array.
A plurality of second magnetic members 1824 are disposed on the same end face of second rotor disk 1822 and are arranged along the circumferential direction of second rotor disk 1822. The N-pole and S-pole of two adjacent second magnetic members 1824 are alternately arranged, or two adjacent second magnetic members 1824 are arranged in a halbach array.
A plurality of second magnetic members 1824 are disposed on end surfaces of the second rotor disk 1822, and the second magnetic members 1824 on the same end surface are arranged along the circumferential direction of the second rotor disk 1822. The N pole and the S pole of two adjacent second magnetic members 1824 on the same end surface are alternately arranged, or two adjacent second magnetic members 1824 are arranged in a halbach array. The second magnetic members 1824 on both end faces are symmetrically arranged with respect to the second rotor disk 1822.
The second rotor disk 1822 has a disk shape, so that the second rotor disk 1822 has a simple structure and a regular shape.
Example eighteen:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the second rotor disk 1822 includes a second magnetic conductive portion 1826 and a second connecting portion 1828, the plurality of second magnetic members 1824 are disposed on the second magnetic conductive portion 1826, the second magnetic conductive portion 1826 is disposed on the plurality of second connecting portions 1828, and the second connecting portion 1828 is connected to the second rotating shaft 184.
The second connecting portion 1828 and the second shaft 184 are made of the same material, and the second connecting portion 1828 and the second shaft 184 are an integrated structure or a split structure.
Example nineteenth:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
The second rotor disc 1822 is a magnetically conductive metal.
For the rotor component, the magnetic conduction part, the connecting part and the rotating shaft of the rotor disc are fixedly connected, the magnetic conduction part, the connecting part and the rotating shaft can be manufactured into an integral part, or the connecting part and the rotating shaft can be manufactured into an integral part, then the integral part is formed into an integral structure through injection molding and welding molding, a fixing structure can be formed through threaded connection and interference fit, and at least the magnetic conduction part connected with the permanent magnet needs to be made of a magnetic conduction material.
Example twenty:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
As shown in fig. 7, the stator assembly 130 includes a stator core 133, a first winding and a second winding, the stator core 133 includes a stator yoke 1332, a first stator tooth 1334 and a second stator tooth 1336, the first stator tooth 1334 and the second stator tooth 1336 are respectively disposed at both sides of the stator yoke 1332, the first winding is wound on the first stator tooth 1334, and the second winding is wound on the second stator tooth 1336. The stator core 133 is provided with a first passage therein.
The stator core 133 includes a stator yoke 1332, a first stator tooth 1334 and a second stator tooth 1336, which is not only beneficial to reducing the processing difficulty of the stator core 133, but also beneficial to reducing the winding difficulty of the first winding and the second winding. The stator yoke 1332 may be formed by laminating a plurality of stator laminations, and the first stator tooth 1334 and the second stator tooth 1336 may also be formed by laminating a plurality of stator laminations. Of course, the stator core 133 may be an integral structure.
Example twenty one:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
As shown in fig. 7, the stator yoke 1332 is provided with a plurality of slots along the circumferential direction, any one of the slots extends along the radial direction of the stator yoke 1332, and the first stator teeth 1334 and the second stator teeth 1336 are clamped in the slots, so that the stator core 133 has a simple structure, is convenient to process, and is also convenient to assemble.
When the first winding or the second winding is wound on the body, one side of the first winding or the second winding in the axial direction is matched with the first clamping portion, the stator yoke 1332 is annular and clamped on the second clamping portion to be matched with the other side of the first winding or the second winding in the axial direction, and then the stator yoke 1332 and the first clamping portion fix the first winding or the second winding on the body.
The first stator teeth 1334 and the second stator teeth 1336 may be an integral structure or a split structure.
Example twenty two:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
As shown in fig. 7, the stator assembly 130 further includes an insulating frame 134, a mounting bracket 135, and a plurality of pins 136.
The insulation frame 134 is sleeved outside the first stator teeth 1334 and/or the second stator teeth 1336, and the first winding and/or the second winding are wound on the insulation frame 134. The mounting bracket 135 is fixedly connected to the insulating frame 134; the plurality of pins 136 are inserted into the mounting frame 135, and the outgoing lines of the first winding and the second winding are both fixedly connected to the plurality of pins 136.
The mounting bracket 135 is connected to the insulating frame 134 sleeved on the first stator teeth 1334 or the insulating frame 134 sleeved on the second stator teeth 1336, the mounting bracket 135 is an arc-shaped strip structure coaxial with the stator assembly 130, and the mounting bracket 135 and the plurality of pins 136 are located at the radial outer sides of the first rotor 144 and the second rotor 182. The structure of the power assembly 100 is relatively regular, the internal magnetic field of the power assembly 100 is not easily interfered, and the connection with an external circuit is facilitated.
Example twenty three:
the present embodiment provides a power assembly 100, and in addition to the technical features of the above-described embodiments, further includes the following technical features.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the power assembly 100 further includes an electronic control board 194 interposed between the first rotor 144 disk and the first encapsulating cover 122, or between the second rotor 182 disk and the second encapsulating cover 124.
The arrangement of the electric control board 194 is beneficial to realizing the automatic control of the power assembly 100; the electric control board 194 is arranged on any side of the power assembly 100 and is positioned between the rotor assembly and the packaging cover on the side, so that the stability of the electric control board 194 is ensured, and the line output of the electric control board 194 is facilitated.
Example twenty-four:
the utility model provides a fan, including the power component 100 as above-mentioned any embodiment, consequently this fan includes the whole beneficial effect as above-mentioned any embodiment's power component 100.
The power assembly 100 is a motor.
Example twenty-five:
as shown in fig. 8, the present embodiment provides a fan, and in addition to the technical features of the above embodiments, the present embodiment further includes the following technical features.
The fan further comprises a first fan blade 200 and a second fan blade 300, the first fan blade 200 is sleeved on the first shaft extension end of the first rotating shaft 142, the second fan blade 300 is sleeved on the second shaft extension end of the second rotating shaft 184, and the first fan blade 200 and the second fan blade 300 can rotate at different rotating speeds according to actual requirements.
In the claims, the specification and the drawings attached to the specification, the term "plurality" means two or more, unless there is an additional definite limitation, the terms "upper", "lower" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings only for the purpose of describing the present invention more conveniently and simplifying the description process, but not for the purpose of indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have the described specific orientation, be constructed and operated in the specific orientation, and thus the description should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "connect," "mount," "secure," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connect" may refer to a fixed connection between multiple objects, a removable connection between multiple objects, or an integral connection; the multiple objects may be directly connected to each other or indirectly connected to each other through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art from the above data.
In the claims, the specification and drawings of the specification, the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," and the like, means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the claims, the description and the drawings of the present application, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (18)
1. A power assembly, comprising:
a stator assembly provided with a first channel;
the first packaging cover is buckled on one side of the stator component;
the first rotor assembly comprises a first rotating shaft and a first rotor, the first rotor is connected with the first rotating shaft and can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotor is arranged on one side of the stator assembly, an axial air gap is formed between the first rotor and the stator assembly, and a second channel is arranged on the first rotating shaft;
the first support component is connected with the first rotating shaft, arranged in the first channel and connected with the stator component;
the second supporting component is connected with the first rotating shaft and the first packaging cover;
at least one third support member disposed within the second channel and coupled to the first shaft;
a second rotor assembly comprising a second shaft inserted into the at least one third support member;
and the fourth supporting component is sleeved on the second rotating shaft and is connected with the stator assembly.
2. The power assembly of claim 1,
the first support member comprises at least one bearing; and/or
The second support member comprises at least one bearing; and/or
The at least one third support member comprises at least one bearing; and/or
The fourth support member includes at least one bearing.
3. The power assembly of claim 1,
the at least one third support member is a rolling bearing or a sliding bearing.
4. The power assembly of claim 3,
the first support member and the at least one third support member are respectively located on both sides of the first rotor in the axial direction.
5. The power assembly of claim 4, further comprising:
a bearing housing assembly disposed within the first channel, one of the at least two support members being connected with the bearing housing assembly.
6. A power assembly according to claim 5, wherein the bearing housing assembly comprises:
a first bearing housing, the first support member being disposed within the first bearing housing;
the second bearing seat and the first bearing seat are arranged at intervals, and the fourth supporting component is arranged in the second bearing seat.
7. The power assembly as recited in claim 6, wherein the bearing housing assembly comprises:
and one side of the connecting part is connected with the first bearing seat, and the other side of the connecting part is connected with the second bearing seat.
8. The power assembly of claim 7, wherein the bearing housing assembly further comprises:
the first cover plate is arranged on the first bearing seat in a covering mode so as to position the first supporting component;
and the second cover plate is covered on the second bearing seat to position the fourth supporting component.
9. The power assembly of claim 2, wherein the second rotor assembly further comprises:
the second rotor is sleeved on the second rotating shaft;
wherein the first rotor is located at one side of the stator assembly in the axial direction, and the second rotor is located at the other side of the stator assembly in the axial direction.
10. The power assembly of claim 9, wherein the stator assembly comprises:
a housing;
the first stator is arranged in the shell and is matched with the first rotor;
and the second stator is arranged in the shell, is axially arranged with the first stator and is matched with the second rotor.
11. The power assembly as recited in claim 10,
the first rotating shaft passes through the first packing cover and extends to the outside of the housing.
12. The power assembly of claim 11, further comprising:
the second packaging cover is buckled on the other side of the shell;
the second rotating shaft penetrates through the second packaging cover and extends towards the outside of the shell.
13. The power assembly of claim 11,
the second rotating shaft penetrates through the first rotating shaft and extends to the outside of the first rotating shaft.
14. The power assembly of claim 2, further comprising:
and the third rotating shaft is inserted in the second channel and is connected with the first rotating shaft.
15. The power assembly according to any one of claims 10 to 13,
the power assembly further comprises a bearing block assembly;
the shell is a plastic part and is coated outside the stator assembly to fix the stator assembly and the bearing seat assembly.
16. The power assembly according to any one of claims 5 to 8,
the power assembly further comprises a housing;
the shell is a plastic part and is coated outside the stator assembly to fix the stator assembly and the bearing seat assembly.
17. The power assembly according to any one of claims 2, 3, 4, 9 and 14,
the power assembly further comprises a bearing block assembly and a shell;
the shell is a plastic part and is coated outside the stator assembly to fix the stator assembly and the bearing seat assembly.
18. A wind turbine comprising a power assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 17.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022928554.1U CN213693416U (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Power assembly and fan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022928554.1U CN213693416U (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Power assembly and fan |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN213693416U true CN213693416U (en) | 2021-07-13 |
Family
ID=76738839
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022928554.1U Active CN213693416U (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Power assembly and fan |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN213693416U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-09 CN CN202022928554.1U patent/CN213693416U/en active Active
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101555732B1 (en) | Rotating electric machine, wind power generation system and method of manufacturing rotating electric machine | |
JPH09508520A (en) | Motor including permanent magnet rotor | |
CN112531998A (en) | Power assembly and fan | |
US6903483B2 (en) | Motor | |
CN103683678A (en) | Rotating electrical machine | |
US6144135A (en) | Stator structure for a direct-current fan motor | |
CN213693416U (en) | Power assembly and fan | |
CN210167928U (en) | Motor and fan | |
CN213693417U (en) | Power assembly and fan | |
CN210225216U (en) | Motor and fan | |
CN112436697B (en) | Motor and fan | |
US20180115228A1 (en) | Permanent manget synchronous motor | |
KR102087523B1 (en) | Fan motor | |
US4048527A (en) | Stator aggregate for rotating electric machines | |
CN112531997A (en) | Power assembly and fan | |
EP3602757B1 (en) | Brushless motor | |
CN218041154U (en) | Brushless motor with small size | |
US20090127985A1 (en) | Combination of disk motor and machine | |
CN115411904A (en) | Permanent magnet motor | |
CN115833466A (en) | Motor of coaxial integrated magnetic gear speed reducer | |
CN210297507U (en) | Motor and fan | |
WO2021035933A1 (en) | Motor and fan | |
CN112583201B (en) | Power assembly and fan | |
CN210350881U (en) | Outer rotor hybrid stepping motor | |
CN212526077U (en) | Electric main shaft with outer rotor structure and desktop-level micro milling machine tool |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |