CN213690059U - But quick assembly disassembly's location switching unit and shaping device - Google Patents

But quick assembly disassembly's location switching unit and shaping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213690059U
CN213690059U CN202022837535.8U CN202022837535U CN213690059U CN 213690059 U CN213690059 U CN 213690059U CN 202022837535 U CN202022837535 U CN 202022837535U CN 213690059 U CN213690059 U CN 213690059U
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main body
positioning
height
body device
switching platform
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CN202022837535.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘英智
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Research Institute of Physical and Chemical Engineering of Nuclear Industry
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Research Institute of Physical and Chemical Engineering of Nuclear Industry
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning switching unit and a shaping device which can be quickly disassembled and assembled, wherein the positioning switching unit comprises a switching platform and a plurality of groups of height-adjustable supporting structures which are adjustably arranged on the switching platform; each group of the height-adjustable supporting structures comprises a cushion block, an adjusting base and an adjusting screw rod; the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the switching platform. The height of the switching platform is adjusted by controlling the length of the adjusting screw screwed into the switching platform, the adjusting method is simple, the adjusting precision is high, and the adjusting device is suitable for accurately adjusting the height, the horizontal angle and the pitching angle of the shaping device. When the main body device in the shaping device is replaced, only the locking screw needs to be loosened, and the original main body device is removed; and then, fixedly mounting the new main body device with the switching platform again. The main body device replacement operation steps are simple and quick, and the main body device can be quickly positioned and replaced under special working conditions.

Description

But quick assembly disassembly's location switching unit and shaping device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mechanical structure technical field especially relates to a but quick assembly disassembly's location switching unit and shaping device.
Background
The shaping device is a device commonly used in optical research, and the structure of the shaping device is generally a mode of combining a main body device and a supporting structure. The shaping device is fixed in a mode that three threaded holes are formed in a bottom flat plate of the main body device, and then the three support legs with the threads are installed on the bottom flat plate of the main body device one by one. The landing leg is adjusted through the flexible of screw rod in order to guarantee the level of main part device, then adjusts and locks the landing leg after aiming at the light path.
When the main body device needs to be replaced, the main body device needs to be lifted firstly, then the three supporting legs are detached one by one, then the new main body device and the three supporting legs are installed one by one, then the horizontal angle and the pitching angle are adjusted, and the main body device is locked after being aligned with a light path.
When the main body device is damaged and needs to be replaced emergently, and the quick recovery working condition is required, the quick replacement and the quick positioning of the shaping device cannot be realized by the traditional fixing mode and the traditional replacing mode.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a but quick assembly disassembly's location switching unit to among the prior art fixed mode of shaping device can not satisfy quick replacement's technical defect.
The utility model discloses an on the other hand provides based on shaping device of location switching unit.
For realizing the utility model discloses a technical scheme that the purpose adopted is:
a positioning switching unit capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled comprises a switching platform and a plurality of groups of height-adjustable supporting structures which are adjustably arranged at the bottom of the switching platform;
the switching platform is provided with a positioning pin hole for a positioning pin on the device main body bottom plate to be inserted into for positioning;
each group of the height-adjustable supporting structures comprises a cushion block fixed on the optical platform, an adjusting base fixedly arranged on the cushion block and an adjusting screw rod arranged on the adjusting base; the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the switching platform, and the height of the switching platform is adjusted by controlling the length of the adjusting screw screwed into the switching platform.
In the technical scheme, the number of the positioning pin holes is two, and the two positioning pin holes are respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the switching platform.
In the above technical solution, the number of the height-adjustable support structures is three, and the three height-adjustable support structures are distributed in a shape like a Chinese character 'pin', wherein two groups are arranged at the front part of the switching platform, and the other group is arranged at the central position of the rear part of the switching platform.
In the technical scheme, the cushion block is provided with the strip-shaped bolt hole, and the cushion block is connected with the optical platform through the bolt.
In the technical scheme, the middle part of the adjusting base is provided with an upward semicircular bulge, the lower part of the adjusting screw rod is provided with a semicircular recess, and the semicircular bulge is matched with the semicircular recess.
In the above technical solution, the outer edge of the rotating part below the adjusting screw is in a flower shape.
In the above technical solution, the height-adjustable support structure further comprises a locking knob, and the locking knob penetrates through the adapting platform and then is in threaded connection with the adjusting base; the adjusting screw rod is of a hollow structure and sleeved on the locking knob.
In the above technical solution, a conical washer and a spherical washer are arranged between the locking knob and the adapting platform, which are matched with each other.
In another aspect of the present invention, a shaping device capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled includes a main body device and the positioning switching unit; the main body device comprises a main body device bottom plate and an optical system fixed on the main body device bottom plate; the optical system comprises a lens, a diaphragm and a corresponding bracket for shaping; a positioning pin is arranged on the bottom plate of the main body device and inserted into a positioning pin hole of the positioning switching unit so as to realize the positioning of the main body device and the positioning switching unit; the main body device bottom plate is connected with the switching platform through a locking screw.
The reloading method of the shaping device comprises the following steps:
step 1: connecting each group of height-adjustable supporting structures with the switching platform;
step 2: inserting a positioning pin on a bottom plate of the main body device into a positioning pin hole on the switching platform to realize the positioning of the main body device and the positioning switching unit;
and step 3: connecting and fastening the main body device bottom plate and the switching platform by using locking screws;
and 4, step 4: coarsely adjusting each group of height-adjustable support structures to enable light beams to pass through the center position of an optical element in the main body device;
and 5: under the coordination of a level gauge arranged in the main body device, each group of height-adjustable supporting structures are finely adjusted, the level and the pitching angle of each group of height-adjustable supporting structures are adjusted, and the height-adjustable supporting structures are locked after the adjustment is finished;
step 6: fixing the positioning switching unit on the optical platform to enable the light beam to pass through a main body device of the shaping device;
when the main body device is replaced, the locking screws installed in the step 3 are loosened, so that the main body device bottom plate of the original main body device is separated from the switching platform, and the original main body device is removed; and then, fixedly mounting the new main body device with the switching platform again according to the methods in the step 2 and the step 3.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model provides a positioning switching unit capable of being rapidly disassembled and assembled, which comprises a switching platform and a plurality of groups of height-adjustable supporting structures which are adjustably arranged on the switching platform; each group of the height-adjustable supporting structures comprises a cushion block, an adjusting base and an adjusting screw rod; the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the switching platform. The height of the switching platform is adjusted by controlling the length of the adjusting screw screwed into the switching platform, the adjusting method is simple, the adjusting precision is high, and the adjusting device is suitable for accurately adjusting the height, the horizontal angle and the pitching angle of the shaping device.
2. The utility model provides a shaping device, including main part device and location switching unit, be provided with the locating pin on the main part device bottom plate of main part device below, the locating pin inserts the quick location of the downthehole main part device and location switching unit of locating pin in order to realize main part device and location switching unit. The main body device bottom plate is connected with the switching platform through a locking screw. When the main body device is replaced, the original main body device is removed only by loosening the locking screw; and then, fixedly mounting the new main body device with the switching platform again. The main body device replacement operation steps are simple and quick, and the main body device can be quickly positioned and replaced under special working conditions.
3. The utility model provides a shaping device does not change main part device's size and structural design, only needs to add two locating pins and three locking bolt hole on the main part device bottom plate, can realize main part device's quick replacement, and easy operation is swift.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a positioning adapter unit that can be quickly disassembled and assembled;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the positioning adapter unit;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a height adjustable support structure.
In the figure: 1-switching platform, 2-positioning pin hole, 3-main body device bottom plate, 4-main body device, 5-locking screw, 6-cushion block, 7-adjusting base, 8-fixing bolt, 9-adjusting screw rod, 10-adjusting hole, 11-locking knob, 12-conical washer, 13-spherical washer and 14-bolt hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
A positioning switching unit capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled is shown in figure 1 and comprises a switching platform 1 and three height-adjustable supporting structures arranged at the bottom of the switching platform 1, wherein the three height-adjustable supporting structures are distributed in a shape like a Chinese character 'pin', two of the three height-adjustable supporting structures are arranged in front of the switching platform 1 side by side, and the other height-adjustable supporting structure is arranged in the middle of the rear part of the switching platform 1;
as shown in fig. 2, two positioning pin holes 2 are arranged on the adapting platform 1, and the two positioning pin holes 2 are respectively positioned at the front part and the rear part of the adapting platform; when two positioning pins (not marked in the figure) on the bottom plate 3 of the main body device are respectively inserted into the two positioning pin holes 2, the positioning between the main body device 4 and the switching platform is realized; after positioning, the main body device bottom plate 3 and the switching platform 1 are locked through three locking screws 5.
Example 2
This embodiment is described in detail based on embodiment 1.
Each height-adjustable support structure is shown in fig. 3 and comprises a cushion block 6 for contacting or fixing with the optical platform, an adjusting base 7 fixed on the cushion block 6 through a fixing bolt 8, and an adjusting screw 9 placed on the adjusting base 7; the adjusting screw 9 is provided with external threads, the adjusting hole 10 on the switching platform 1 is internally provided with internal threads, the adjusting screw 9 is in threaded connection with the switching platform 1, and the height of the switching platform 1 is adjusted by controlling the length of the adjusting screw 9 screwed into the adjusting hole 10;
the cushion block 6 is provided with a bolt hole 14, and the cushion block 6 is connected with the optical platform through a bolt.
In order to ensure the stable contact between the adjusting base 7 and the adjusting screw rod 9 and the rotation of the adjusting screw rod 9, the middle part of the adjusting base 7 is a semicircular bulge, the lower surface of the rotating part below the adjusting screw rod 9 is a semicircular recess, and the semicircular bulge is matched with the semicircular recess.
In order to facilitate rotation and adjustment, the outer edge of the rotating part below the adjusting screw 9 is in a flower shape.
The height-adjustable supporting structure further comprises a locking knob 11, the locking knob 11 penetrates through the adjusting hole 10 downwards from the upper side of the switching platform 1 and penetrates through the adjusting screw rod 9 (the adjusting screw rod 9 is of a hollow structure), the lower end of the locking knob 11 is in threaded connection with the adjusting base 7, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the adjusting base 7, and the lower end of the locking knob 11 is inserted into the threaded hole and is in threaded connection with the adjusting base 7.
In order to facilitate rotation and adjustment, the outer edge of the rotating part above the locking knob 11 is in a flower shape.
And a conical washer 12 and a spherical washer 13 which are matched with each other are arranged at the contact position between the lower part of the locking knob 11 and the upper part of the switching platform 1, and the conical washer 12 and the spherical washer 13 are matched to provide flexible compensation for slight twisting of the switching platform 1.
Example 3
A shaping device capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled comprises a main body device and a positioning adapter unit in the embodiment 1;
the main body device comprises a main body device bottom plate and an optical system fixed on the main body device bottom plate; the optical system selects different types of lenses and diaphragms and corresponding supports according to actual conditions, a positioning pin is arranged on a bottom plate of the main body device and inserted into a positioning pin hole of the positioning switching unit so as to realize the positioning of the main body device and the positioning switching unit;
the main body device bottom plate is connected with the switching platform through a locking screw.
The reloading method of the shaping device capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled comprises the following steps:
when the main body device 4 and the positioning switching unit are installed for the first time, the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: connecting the three height-adjustable support structures with the switching platform 1;
step 2: two positioning pins on a bottom plate 3 of the main body device are sequentially or simultaneously inserted into two positioning pin holes 2 on the switching platform 1, so that the main body device and the positioning switching unit are positioned;
and step 3: connecting and fastening the main body device bottom plate 3 and the switching platform 1 by using three locking screws 5;
and 4, step 4: coarsely adjusting each height-adjustable support structure to enable the light beam to pass through the center position of the optical element in the main body device;
and 5: under the coordination of a level gauge arranged in the main body device, each height-adjustable supporting structure is finely adjusted, the level and the pitching angle of each height-adjustable supporting structure are adjusted, and the height-adjustable supporting structures are locked after the adjustment is finished;
step 6: and fixing the positioning switching unit on the optical platform, and enabling the light beam to pass through the main body device of the shaping device.
When in replacement, the three locking screws 5 installed in the step 3 are loosened, so that the main body device bottom plate 3 of the original main body device is separated from the switching platform 1, and the original main body device is removed; and then, fixedly mounting the new main body device with the switching platform 1 again according to the methods of the step 2 and the step 3.
If the height needs to be finely adjusted, finely adjusting according to the method in the step 5; and if fine adjustment is needed in the horizontal direction, loosening the bolt between the positioning switching unit and the optical platform, and fastening after fine adjustment.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a but quick assembly disassembly's location switching unit which characterized in that: the device comprises a switching platform and a plurality of groups of height-adjustable supporting structures which are adjustably arranged on the switching platform;
the switching platform is provided with a positioning pin hole for a positioning pin on the device main body bottom plate to be inserted into for positioning;
each group of the height-adjustable supporting structures comprises a cushion block used for being fixed with the optical platform, an adjusting base fixedly arranged on the cushion block and an adjusting screw rod arranged on the adjusting base; the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the switching platform, and the height of the switching platform is adjusted by controlling the length of the adjusting screw screwed into the switching platform.
2. The positioning adapter unit of claim 1, wherein: the number of the positioning pin holes is two, and the two positioning pin holes are respectively positioned at the front part and the rear part of the switching platform.
3. The positioning adapter unit of claim 1, wherein: the number of the height-adjustable supporting structures is three, the height-adjustable supporting structures are distributed in a shape like a Chinese character 'pin', two groups of the height-adjustable supporting structures are arranged at the front end of the switching platform, and the other group of the height-adjustable supporting structures is arranged at the central position of the rear end of the switching platform.
4. The positioning adapter unit of claim 1, wherein: the cushion block is provided with a strip-shaped bolt hole, and the cushion block is connected with the optical platform through bolts.
5. The positioning adapter unit of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the adjusting base is provided with an upward semicircular bulge, the lower part of the adjusting screw rod is provided with a semicircular recess, and the semicircular bulge is matched with the semicircular recess.
6. The positioning adapter unit of claim 5, wherein: the outer edge of the rotating part below the adjusting screw is in a flower shape.
7. The positioning adapter unit of claim 1, wherein: the height-adjustable supporting structure further comprises a locking knob, and the locking knob penetrates through the switching platform and then is in threaded connection with the adjusting base; the adjusting screw rod is of a hollow structure and sleeved on the locking knob.
8. The positioning adapter unit of claim 7, wherein: and a conical washer and a spherical washer which are matched with each other are arranged between the locking knob and the switching platform.
9. The utility model provides a but quick assembly disassembly's shaping device which characterized in that: comprising a body device and a positioning adapter unit according to any of claims 1-8.
10. The orthopedic device of claim 9, wherein: the main body device comprises a main body device bottom plate and an optical system fixed on the main body device bottom plate; a positioning pin is arranged on the bottom plate of the main body device and inserted into a positioning pin hole of the positioning switching unit so as to realize the positioning of the main body device and the positioning switching unit;
the main body device bottom plate is connected with the switching platform through a locking screw.
CN202022837535.8U 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 But quick assembly disassembly's location switching unit and shaping device Active CN213690059U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022837535.8U CN213690059U (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 But quick assembly disassembly's location switching unit and shaping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022837535.8U CN213690059U (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 But quick assembly disassembly's location switching unit and shaping device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213690059U true CN213690059U (en) 2021-07-13

Family

ID=76737713

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022837535.8U Active CN213690059U (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 But quick assembly disassembly's location switching unit and shaping device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213690059U (en)

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