CN213688043U - Water-saving cooling tower - Google Patents
Water-saving cooling tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN213688043U CN213688043U CN202022632664.3U CN202022632664U CN213688043U CN 213688043 U CN213688043 U CN 213688043U CN 202022632664 U CN202022632664 U CN 202022632664U CN 213688043 U CN213688043 U CN 213688043U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cooling tower technical field, especially a water conservation cooling tower, comprising a tower body, the tower body divide into upper strata and lower floor, the upper strata with lower floor's intercommunication, the upper strata is provided with cooling filler and fan, the cooling filler with the fan sets up respectively the left and right sides on upper strata, the lower floor is provided with water-cooling heat transfer coil, water-cooling heat transfer coil sets up the below of cooling filler, be provided with water inlet and delivery port on the water-cooling heat transfer coil, the shower nozzle is installed to the top of cooling filler, the cooling filler with the tower body outside at water-cooling heat transfer coil place all is provided with the air intake, the upper strata sets up fan department is provided with the air outlet, and the direct heat exchange that carries out with water-cooling heat transfer coil through cooling filler refrigerated cooling water, and coolant has promoted cooling efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cooling tower technical field, especially a water conservation cooling tower.
Background
The cooling tower is a device which uses water as circulating coolant, absorbs heat from a system and discharges the heat to the atmosphere so as to reduce the water temperature; the cooling mode is an evaporation and heat dissipation device which utilizes the principle that heat is carried away by volatilization of steam to achieve evaporation and heat dissipation, convection heat transfer, radiation heat transfer and the like to dissipate waste heat generated in industry or refrigeration air conditioners to reduce the water temperature so as to ensure the normal operation of the system, and the device is generally barrel-shaped and is named as a cooling tower.
In the structure of the traditional cooling tower, cooling fillers are all arranged below a water-cooling heat exchange coil, a spraying mechanism is arranged above the water-cooling heat exchange coil, cooling water sprayed by the spraying mechanism cools the water-cooling heat exchange coil, the cooling water is cooled by the cooling fillers passing through the bottom, finally the cooling water is gathered in a water tank at the bottom of the cooling tower, the cooling water is conveyed to the upper part by the spraying mechanism again to spray and cool media in the water-cooling heat exchange coil, the cooling water is gathered in the water tank after being cooled by the cooling fillers and is conveyed to the upper part of the water-cooling heat exchange coil through a pipeline, heat exchange is generated between the sprayed cooling water and the pipeline and the wall surface of the water tank in the process, the temperature of the cooling water is higher than the temperature of the cooling water after the cooling fillers, the cooling efficiency is lower, and in order to achieve the purpose of cooling, multiple cycles of the, the evaporation capacity of the cooling water is large, and the waste of water resources is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The invention of the utility model aims to: the cooling filler that exists the cooling tower to prior art all sets up in the below of water-cooling heat exchange coil, and the shower water produces heat exchange with the wall of pipeline and basin after the cooling filler cooling through the cooling for cooling water temperature improves, causes the problem that cooling efficiency reduces, provides a water conservation cooling tower.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
the utility model provides a water conservation cooling tower, includes the tower body, the tower body divide into upper strata and lower floor, the upper strata with lower floor's intercommunication, the upper strata is provided with cooling filler and fan, the cooling filler with the fan sets up respectively the left and right sides on upper strata, the lower floor is provided with water-cooling heat transfer coil, water-cooling heat transfer coil sets up the below of cooling filler, be provided with water inlet and delivery port on the water-cooling heat transfer coil, the shower nozzle is installed to the top of cooling filler, the cooling filler with the tower body outside at water-cooling heat transfer coil place all is provided with the air intake, the upper strata sets up fan department is provided with the air outlet.
As the utility model discloses an optimal selection scheme, the below of lower floor be provided with the basin of lower floor's intercommunication, the basin with the shower nozzle passes through the shower connection, be provided with the spray pump on the shower, like this, water in the basin directly sprays on the cooling packs through spray pump, shower and shower nozzle, to the water cooling, the water-cooling heat transfer coil of cooling rivers to below cools down to the medium in the water-cooling heat transfer coil, make the cooling water of accomplishing by the cooling packs the cooling directly carry out the cooling of medium, avoid the cooling water still to carry out heat exchange with water tank wall and shower once more, the cooling efficiency has been improved, and water in the basin is always through spray pump cyclic utilization, save the water source, do benefit to the environmental protection, when the water yield is not enough, to the basin in add sufficient water in order to guarantee the heat dissipation of fluidic.
As the utility model discloses an optimal scheme, water-cooling heat transfer coil is connected by a plurality of snakelike heat transfer coil and is constituted, prolongs water-cooling heat transfer coil's length like this, has increased water-cooling heat transfer coil's surface area, has increased heat radiating area from this, under the condition that reaches same heat exchange effect, can reduce the water spray volume of shower nozzle, has reached energy-conserving effect.
As the utility model discloses an optimal scheme, be provided with on the air intake and receive the hydrophone, avoid top shower nozzle spun cooling water to splash to the tower body outside for the water that flows down along the wall surface of receiving the hydrophone flows to the basin in, realizes the cyclic utilization of water.
As the utility model discloses an optimal scheme, delivery port setting on the water-cooling heat transfer coil is in the top of water-cooling heat transfer coil, water-cooling heat transfer coil's water inlet sets up water-cooling heat transfer coil's below to the medium that avoids among the water-cooling heat transfer coil flows and causes the untimely phenomenon of cooling too soon.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the cooling water cooling device comprises a water inlet, a water outlet, a water cooling heat exchange coil, a medium, a cooling filler, a cooling medium, a cooling filler, a pipeline and a water tank, wherein the medium is communicated with an external heat source medium on the water inlet and the water outlet of the water cooling heat exchange coil, the medium flows in the water cooling heat exchange coil, the cooling filler below the nozzle cools cooling water sprayed by the nozzle, the cooling water is directly sprayed on the water cooling heat exchange coil after being filled with the cooling filler, the cooling water after being cooled is directly exchanged with the water cooling heat exchange coil, the cooling medium improves the cooling efficiency, the cooling water is prevented from being heated with the pipeline and the wall surface of the water tank after being cooled by the cooling filler, the cooling water temperature rises, the cooling efficiency is reduced, the cooling water directly reaches the water cooling heat.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
the labels in the figure are: 1-tower body, 2-upper layer, 3-lower layer, 4-cooling filler, 5-fan, 6-water cooling heat exchange coil, 7-water inlet, 8-water outlet, 9-nozzle, 10-air inlet, 11-air outlet, 12-water tank, 13-spray pipe, 14-spray pump, and 15-water collector.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a water-saving cooling tower, including tower body 1, tower body 1 divide into upper 2 and lower floor 3, upper 2 with lower floor 3 intercommunication, upper 2 is provided with cooling filler 4 and fan 5, cooling filler 1 with fan 5 sets up respectively the left and right sides of upper 2, lower floor 3 is provided with water-cooling heat transfer coil 6, water-cooling heat transfer coil 6 sets up the below of cooling filler 4, be provided with water inlet 7 and delivery port 8 on the water-cooling heat transfer coil 6, shower nozzle 9 is installed to the top of cooling filler 4, cooling filler 4 with 1 outside of tower body at water-cooling heat transfer coil 6 place all is provided with air intake 10, upper 2 sets up fan 5 department is provided with air outlet 11.
In this embodiment, a water tank 12 communicating with the lower layer 3 is provided below the lower layer 3, the water tank 12 is connected with the spray head 9 through a spray pipe 13, a spray pump 14 is arranged on the spray pipe 13, thus, the water in the water tank 12 is directly sprayed on the cooling filler 4 through the spray pump 14, the spray pipe 13 and the spray head 9, cooling water, cooling the medium in the water-cooling heat exchange coil 6 by cooling water flowing to the water-cooling heat exchange coil 6 below, so that the cooling water cooled by the cooling filler 4 directly cools the medium, the cooling water is prevented from exchanging heat with the wall surface of the water tank 12 and the spray pipe 13 again, the cooling efficiency is improved, and the water in the water tank 12 is recycled through the spray pump 14 all the time, so that the water source is saved, the environmental protection is facilitated, sufficient water is added to the tank 12 to ensure heat dissipation to the fluid when the amount of water in the tank 12 is insufficient.
In this embodiment, water-cooling heat exchange coil 6 is connected by a plurality of snakelike heat exchange coil and constitutes, prolongs water-cooling heat exchange coil 6's length like this, has increased water-cooling heat exchange coil 6's surface area, has increased heat radiating area from this, under the condition that reaches same heat exchange effect, can reduce the water spray volume of shower nozzle 9, has reached energy-conserving effect.
In this embodiment, the water collector 15 is disposed on the air inlet 10, so as to prevent cooling water sprayed from the upper nozzle 9 from splashing outside the tower body 1, so that water flowing downward from the upper side flows into the water tank 12 along a wall surface of the water collector 15, thereby realizing water recycling.
In this embodiment, delivery port 8 on the water-cooling heat exchange coil 6 sets up water-cooling heat exchange coil 6's top, water inlet 7 of water-cooling heat exchange coil 6 sets up water-cooling heat exchange coil 6's below to the medium that avoids in the water-cooling heat exchange coil 6 flows the phenomenon that causes the cooling untimely at the excessive speed.
The specific working process of the application is as follows: an external heat source medium is communicated with a water inlet 7 and a water outlet 8 of a water-cooling heat exchange coil 6, the medium flows in the water-cooling heat exchange coil 6, cooling water sprayed by a spray head 9 is cooled by a cooling filler 4 below the spray head 9, the cooling water is directly sprayed on the water-cooling heat exchange coil 6 after passing through the cooling filler 4, the cooling water cooled by the cooling filler 4 directly exchanges heat with the water-cooling heat exchange coil 6, the cooling medium improves the cooling efficiency, so as to avoid the temperature rise of the cooling water caused by the heat exchange between the cooling water and the pipeline and the wall surface of the water tank 12 after the cooling water passes through the temperature-reducing filler 4, the cooling efficiency is further reduced, the cooling water directly reaches the water-cooling heat exchange coil 6 through the cooling filler 4, so that the cooling purpose is achieved, the circulation frequency of the cooling water is reduced, the evaporation of the cooling water is reduced, and the water resource is saved; an air inlet 10 is formed in the side face of the tower body 1, and in the rotating process of the fan 5, cold air outside the tower body 1 is driven to enter the tower body 1 to cool water inside the tower body 1, and hot air generated by heat exchange between cooling water and the water-cooling heat exchange coil 6 is discharged by the fan 5, so that the temperature inside the tower body 1 is ensured to be low, and heat source media in the water-cooling heat exchange coil 6 are sufficiently cooled; the cooling water is driven to the upper part of the tower body 1 through the spray pump 14 and the spray pipe 13 in the water tank 12 and is sprayed out through the spray head 9, and after the cooling water is cooled in the cooling filler 4 and exchanges heat with the water-cooling heat exchange coil 6, the cooling water is converged into the water tank 12 at the bottom of the tower body 1 under the action of gravity, so that the cooling water can be recycled.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The water-saving cooling tower is characterized by comprising a tower body (1), wherein the tower body (1) is divided into an upper layer (2) and a lower layer (3), the upper layer (2) is communicated with the lower layer (3), the upper layer (2) is provided with a cooling filler (4) and a fan (5), the cooling filler (4) and the fan (5) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper layer (2), the lower layer (3) is provided with a water-cooling heat exchange coil (6), the water-cooling heat exchange coil (6) is arranged below the cooling filler (4), the water-cooling heat exchange coil (6) is provided with a water inlet (7) and a water outlet (8), a spray head (9) is arranged above the cooling filler (4), and the outer side of the tower body (1) where the water-cooling heat exchange coil (6) is arranged is provided with an air inlet (10), the upper layer (2) is provided with an air outlet (11) at the position of the fan (5).
2. The water-saving cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that a water tank (12) communicated with the lower layer (3) is arranged below the lower layer (3), the water tank (12) is connected with the spray head (9) through a spray pipe (13), and a spray pump (14) is arranged on the spray pipe (13).
3. The water-saving cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein the water-cooling heat exchange coil (6) is formed by connecting a plurality of serpentine heat exchange coils.
4. The water-saving cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that the air inlet (10) is provided with a water collector (15).
5. The water-saving cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet (8) of the water-cooling heat exchange coil (6) is arranged above the water-cooling heat exchange coil (6), and the water inlet (7) of the water-cooling heat exchange coil (6) is arranged below the water-cooling heat exchange coil (6).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022632664.3U CN213688043U (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Water-saving cooling tower |
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CN202022632664.3U CN213688043U (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Water-saving cooling tower |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114046674A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-02-15 | 河北爱节能源科技有限公司 | Novel closed cooling tower adopting glass lining finned tubes |
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2020
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114046674A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-02-15 | 河北爱节能源科技有限公司 | Novel closed cooling tower adopting glass lining finned tubes |
CN114046674B (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-04-01 | 河北爱节能源科技有限公司 | Closed cooling tower adopting glass lining finned tubes |
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