CN213686793U

CN213686793U - Biomass particle burner feeding mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN213686793U
Application number: CN202022711785.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王瑞泉
Original assignee: Fuquan Jingping Environmental Protection Furnace Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuquan Jingping Environmental Protection Furnace Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-21
Filing date: 2020-11-21
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a combustor throws material technical field, and discloses a biomass particles combustor throws material mechanism, include the support column and throw the workbin, support column fixed connection is at the lower terminal surface of throwing the workbin, the left side wall fixedly connected with support of throwing the workbin, the inside fixedly connected with motor of support, the output shaft fixedly connected with cam of motor, the bottom of cam is rotated and is connected with first pivot, the axle wall of first pivot is rotated and is connected with the movable rod, the rotation groove has been seted up to the left side wall of throwing the workbin, rotate the spacing axle of inslot portion fixedly connected with, spacing axle rotates and is connected with the carousel, the carousel rotates the inside of connecting at the rotation groove, the spout has been seted up to the inside of carousel, spout and movable rod sliding connection, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inside of movable rod. The utility model discloses can prevent that the material from blockking up, keep throwing material smoothness nature, improve and throw material efficiency.

Description

Biomass particle burner feeding mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a combustor throws material technical field, especially relates to a biomass particle combustor throws material mechanism.

Background

The biomass burner is a biomass semi-gasification automatic control burner. The biomass granular fuel enters the pyrolysis semi-gasification combustion chamber through the automatic feeding system, and the gasifying agent is fed from the lower part of the furnace, and the pyrolysis reaction is rapidly carried out in the pyrolysis gasification combustion chamber to generate high-temperature fuel gas. Generally refers to a process of generating coke, condensable liquid and gaseous products by molecular decomposition caused by heating biomass under an oxygen-free environment, and is an important utilization form of biomass energy.

Generally adopt the screw rod to rotate among the prior art and carry and throw the material, not only inefficiency appears hindering material and card material phenomenon in the discharge gate easily moreover when the granule overlength, needs the manual work to dredge with the wooden stick, has very big danger, consequently, the utility model discloses a living beings granule combustor throws material mechanism.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the material blocking and blocking are easy to occur in the prior art, the manual work is needed to dredge by using a stick, the great potential safety hazard exists, and the proposed biomass particle burner feeding mechanism.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a feeding mechanism of a biomass particle burner comprises a support column and a feeding box, wherein the support column is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the feeding box, the left side wall of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a support, the inside of the support is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a cam, the bottom of the cam is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, the shaft wall of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a movable rod, the left side wall of the feeding box is provided with a rotating groove, the inside of the rotating groove is fixedly connected with a limiting shaft, the limiting shaft is rotatably connected with a rotating disc, the rotating disc is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove, the inside of the rotating disc is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is slidably connected with the movable rod, the inside of the movable rod is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove is slidably connected with the limiting shaft, and, the right-hand member of telescopic link rotates and is connected with the second pivot, the tip of second pivot rotates and is connected with the axle bed, the bottom fixedly connected with depression bar of axle bed, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with piston piece of depression bar, the lateral wall of piston piece is provided with the stop gear that slides.

Preferably, slip stop gear includes dead lever, slide rail and stopper, the stopper encircles the lateral wall of fixed connection at the piston piece, stopper and slide rail sliding connection, the lower terminal surface fixed connection of slide rail is at the bottom inner wall of batch charging case, the lateral wall of slide rail and the one end fixed connection of dead lever, the other end fixed connection of dead lever is at the inner wall of batch charging case.

Preferably, the top of the feeding box is provided with a sealing hole, the inner wall of the sealing hole is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, the top of the feeding box is fixedly connected with an air pump, and an air suction port of the air pump is hermetically connected with the sealing ring.

Preferably, the top of the feeding box is hinged with a sealing plate, and the top of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, the bottom of the piston block is provided as a cone.

Preferably, the bottom of the feeding box is provided with a material guiding slope, and the bottom of the material guiding slope is provided with a material outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a material mechanism is thrown to living beings granule combustor possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this material mechanism is thrown to living beings granule combustor, it rotates to drive the cam through the motor, make the left end of movable rod rotate along the cam, it slides along spacing axle to drive the inside spacing groove of movable rod, it rotates along spacing axle to drive the carousel and makes the movable rod rotate, it stretches and contracts and makes the right-hand member of telescopic link rotate along the second pivot to drive to fix the telescopic link at the movable rod right-hand member face, the depression bar that makes the terminal surface fix under the axle bed promotes the piston piece and reciprocates along the slide rail, can push away the material downwards constantly, prevent that the material from blockking up at the discharge gate, improve and throw material efficiency.

2. This material mechanism is thrown to living beings granule combustor fixes the slide rail through the dead lever and prevents that the slide rail is crooked under the extrusion of material, influences the motion of piston block, and the sealing door can conveniently be opened to the handle, makes the material directly drop into to throwing the workbin.

3. This material mechanism is thrown to living beings granule combustor can make the material faster export from the discharge gate through the guide slope of throwing the workbin bottom, and the air pump can be siphoned away the inside smog of throwing the workbin, prevents that smog from spreading polluted environment.

The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses can prevent that the material from blockking up, keep throwing the material smoothness nature, improve and throw material efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism of a biomass particle burner provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of a feeding mechanism of a biomass particle burner provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the fixing rod and the slide rail in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a support column 1, a feeding box 2, a support 3, a motor 4, a cam 5, a first rotating shaft 6, a movable rod 7, a limiting shaft 8, a rotating disc 9, a limiting groove 10, a telescopic rod 11, a second rotating shaft 12, a pressure rod 13, a piston block 14, a fixed rod 15, a sliding rail 16, an air pump 17, a sealing ring 18, a sealing plate 19, a handle 20, a shaft seat 21 and a limiting block 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a feeding mechanism of a biomass particle burner comprises a support column 1 and a feeding box 2, wherein the support column 1 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the feeding box 2, the bottom of the feeding box 2 is provided with a guide slope, the bottom of the guide slope is provided with a discharge hole, the left side wall of the feeding box 2 is fixedly connected with a support 3, the inside of the support 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, an output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a cam 5, the bottom of the cam 5 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 6, the shaft wall of the first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected with a movable rod 7, the left side wall of the feeding box 2 is provided with a rotating groove, the inside of the rotating groove is fixedly connected with a limiting shaft 8, the limiting shaft 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating disc 9, the rotating disc 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove, the inside of the rotating disc 9 is, the limiting groove 10 is connected with the limiting shaft 8 in a sliding manner, the right end face of the movable rod 7 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 11, the right end of the telescopic rod 11 is connected with a second rotating shaft 12 in a rotating manner, the end part of the second rotating shaft 12 is connected with a shaft seat 21 in a rotating manner, the bottom of the shaft seat 21 is fixedly connected with a pressure rod 13, the lower end face of the pressure rod 13 is fixedly connected with a piston block 14, the bottom of the piston block 14 is arranged into a cone, the side wall of the piston block 14 is provided with a sliding limiting mechanism, the sliding limiting mechanism comprises a fixed rod 15, a sliding rail 16 and a limiting block 22, the limiting block 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston block 14 in a surrounding manner, the limiting block 22 is connected with the sliding rail 16 in a sliding manner, the lower end face of the sliding rail 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall, the inner wall of the sealing hole is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 18, the top of the feeding box 2 is fixedly connected with an air pump 17, an air suction port of the air pump 17 is hermetically connected with the sealing ring 18, the top of the feeding box 2 is hinged with a sealing plate 19, and the top of the sealing plate 19 is fixedly connected with a handle 20.

The utility model discloses in, in the use, open motor 4, output shaft through motor 4 rotates and drives cam 5 and rotate, make the left end of movable rod 7 rotate along cam 5, drive the inside spacing groove 10 of movable rod 7 and slide along spacing axle 8, it makes movable rod 7 rotate to drive carousel 9 and rotate along spacing axle 8, it stretches out and draws and make the right-hand member of telescopic link 11 rotate along second pivot 12 to drive the telescopic link 11 of fixing at the 7 right-hand member of movable rod, make the depression bar 13 of fixing at terminal surface under 21 promote piston block 14 and reciprocate along slide rail 16, can promote the material downwards constantly, prevent that the material from blockking up at the discharge gate, improve throwing material efficiency, the guide slope of throwing workbin 2 bottom can make the faster export from the discharge gate of material, air pump 17 can inhale away the smog of throwing workbin 2 inside, prevent to diffuse smoke and pollute the environment, biomass particles sets up to rectangular form, throw the equal little roll-off in clearance and the spacing groove 10 carousel 9 between the rotation groove that workbin 2 offered and carousel The material can not be carried out when rotating due to the size of the biomass particles.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a material mechanism is thrown to living beings granule combustor, includes support column (1) and throws workbin (2), its characterized in that: the support column (1) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the feeding box (2), the left side wall of the feeding box (2) is fixedly connected with a support (3), the inside of the support (3) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), the output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a cam (5), the bottom of the cam (5) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (6), the shaft wall of the first rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected with a movable rod (7), the left side wall of the feeding box (2) is provided with a rotating groove, the inside of the rotating groove is fixedly connected with a limiting shaft (8), the limiting shaft (8) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (9), the rotating disc (9) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove, the inside of the rotating disc (9) is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is slidably connected with the movable rod (7), the inside of the movable rod (7) is provided, the limiting device is characterized in that the limiting groove (10) is connected with the limiting shaft (8) in a sliding mode, a telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to the right end face of the movable rod (7), a second rotating shaft (12) is connected to the right end of the telescopic rod (11) in a rotating mode, an axle seat (21) is connected to the end portion of the second rotating shaft (12) in a rotating mode, a pressing rod (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the axle seat (21), a piston block (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the pressing rod (13), and a sliding limiting mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the piston.

2. The feeding mechanism of the biomass particle burner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding limiting mechanism comprises a fixing rod (15), a sliding rail (16) and a limiting block (22), the limiting block (22) surrounds the side wall fixedly connected to the piston block (14), the limiting block (22) is slidably connected with the sliding rail (16), the lower end face of the sliding rail (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the feeding box (2), the side wall of the sliding rail (16) is fixedly connected with one end of the fixing rod (15), and the other end of the fixing rod (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding box (2).

3. The feeding mechanism of the biomass particle burner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the feeding box (2) is provided with a sealing hole, the inner wall of the sealing hole is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (18), the top of the feeding box (2) is fixedly connected with an air pump (17), and an air suction port of the air pump (17) is hermetically connected with the sealing ring (18).

4. The feeding mechanism of the biomass particle burner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the feeding box (2) is hinged with a sealing plate (19), and the top of the sealing plate (19) is fixedly connected with a handle (20).

5. The feeding mechanism of the biomass particle burner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the piston block (14) is arranged to be a cone.

6. The feeding mechanism of the biomass particle burner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the feeding box (2) is provided with a material guiding slope, and the bottom of the material guiding slope is provided with a material outlet.