CN213684430U - Air suction structure, compressor and refrigeration equipment - Google Patents

Air suction structure, compressor and refrigeration equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213684430U
CN213684430U CN202022875603.XU CN202022875603U CN213684430U CN 213684430 U CN213684430 U CN 213684430U CN 202022875603 U CN202022875603 U CN 202022875603U CN 213684430 U CN213684430 U CN 213684430U
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suction
pipe
bellows
compressor
air suction
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陈新杰
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Anhui Meizhi Compressor Co Ltd
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Anhui Meizhi Compressor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application provides a suction structure, a compressor and a refrigeration device. The structure of breathing in includes: the air suction muffler is provided with an air suction joint; one end of the corrugated pipe is connected with the air suction joint, and the other end of the corrugated pipe is a free end; the one end of breathing in communicating pipe is fixed to be set up, and the other end of breathing in communicating pipe stretches into in the free end of bellows, and breathing in communicating pipe is used for breathing in. Through the technical scheme of this application, simplified the suction structure of compressor effectively, reduced the volume of suction structure and the space that occupies, be favorable to the miniaturized design of compressor, still promoted the efficiency of breathing in of compressor, reduced the noise of compressor.

Description

Air suction structure, compressor and refrigeration equipment
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of refrigeration engineering, and particularly relates to a suction structure, a compressor and refrigeration equipment.
Background
In the related art, noise is an important index for measuring the performance of a compressor of a refrigerator. In the structural component of the refrigerator compressor, the air suction muffler is mainly used for controlling and reducing the transmission of noise caused by the intermittent motion of an air suction valve plate of the compressor in an air inlet channel, and plays a role in guiding the refrigerant gas to enter a compressor valve group, so that the purposes of improving the refrigerating capacity and the efficiency of the compressor are achieved. Although the use of the suction muffler effectively reduces the airflow noise of the refrigerant gas, and the refrigerant sucked from the suction pipe of the compressor directly enters the cylinder of the compressor through the inserted guide pipe in the muffler, the volumetric efficiency of the compressor is effectively improved, which is an important technical means for improving the efficiency of the compressor, the suction muffler of the existing structure also generates some negative effects, which are mainly shown in the following steps: the structure is complex, the process is complex, the silencing effect on a miniaturized compressor is limited, in addition, the disturbance of air flow to a shell cavity is obvious, and the excitation effect on the cavity mode can be generated, so that some pneumatic noise which is difficult to inhibit is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Embodiments according to the present application aim to ameliorate at least one of the technical problems of the prior art or the related art.
In view of this, it is an object according to embodiments of the present application to provide a suction structure.
It is another object of embodiments according to the present application to provide a compressor.
It is a further object of embodiments according to the present application to provide a refrigeration device.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment according to a first aspect of the present application provides a suction structure, including: the air suction muffler is provided with an air suction joint; one end of the corrugated pipe is connected with the air suction joint, and the other end of the corrugated pipe is a free end; the one end of breathing in communicating pipe is fixed to be set up, and the other end of breathing in communicating pipe stretches into in the free end of bellows, and breathing in communicating pipe is used for breathing in.
In this technical scheme, through setting up the bellows, and the one end of breathing in communicating pipe stretches into in the free end of bellows, can utilize the pipe wall of unevenness in the bellows like this, form the disturbance to the air current, be favorable to reducing the excitation that the air current produced the casing cavity mode to reduce aerodynamic noise. Furthermore, the combination of the corrugated pipe and the air suction communicating pipe is adopted, the structure is simple, the occupied space is small, and the miniaturization design of the compressor is facilitated. And the air suction communicating pipe only needs to extend into the corrugated pipe, and the air suction communicating pipe and the corrugated pipe do not need to be connected, so that the production and the installation are more convenient.
It should be noted that the other end of the suction communication pipe extends into the bellows, that is, the suction communication pipe and the bellows are not connected or in contact with each other. Because the two are not in contact or connected, when the compressor works, the pulling force between the suction communicating pipe and the corrugated pipe caused by vibration can be reduced, so that the stability and the reliability of the fixation of the corrugated pipe can be improved, and the transmission of the vibration can be reduced.
In addition, because the corrugated pipe and the suction communicating pipe are not in contact or connected, the suction communicating pipe extends into the corrugated pipe, so that sucked gas is in the corrugated pipe after coming out of the suction communicating pipe, and can enter the suction muffler along the corrugated pipe, and the phenomenon that the gas enters a space between the shell of the compressor and the suction muffler is reduced. In other words, the structure that the other end of the air suction communicating pipe extends into the corrugated pipe is beneficial to improving the air suction efficiency of the air suction structure.
In the above technical scheme, the air suction communicating pipe and the corrugated pipe are arranged at intervals in the radial direction.
In this technical scheme, breathe in communicating pipe and bellows and radially interval setting, when compressor work takes place to vibrate, owing to breathe in communicating pipe and bellows radially interval setting, can reduce the possibility that takes place the striking between the two like this to be favorable to reducing the noise because the striking produces.
In any one of the above technical solutions, a distance between an outer wall of the suction communicating pipe and an inner wall of the bellows is 2mm to 3 mm.
In this technical scheme, will breathe in the distance limit between the outer wall of communicating pipe and the inner wall of bellows and be 2mm ~ 3mm, be favorable to making the bellows and breathing in and have great distance between the communicating pipe, reduce both and produce the noise because of the striking when compressor work. In addition, the distance between the air suction communicating pipe and the corrugated pipe is set at a millimeter level, the occupied space is small, and the miniaturization design of the compressor is facilitated.
In any of the above technical solutions, the corrugated tube is a plastic corrugated tube.
In the technical scheme, the corrugated pipe is a plastic corrugated pipe, the range of the selected type and the selected material is wide, and the convenience of the design, the manufacture and the production of the corrugated pipe is favorably improved. In addition, due to the wide range of material selection and type selection, the convenience of corrugated pipe maintenance is improved.
In any one of the above technical solutions, the air suction joint is provided with a clamping groove, and the air suction structure further includes: the fixing piece is used for being matched with the clamping groove and fixing the corrugated pipe on the air suction connector.
In this technical scheme, through the cooperation of mounting with the draw-in groove, fix the bellows on the joint of breathing in, be favorable to promoting the stability and the reliability of bellows work like this, reduce the bellows because the vibration and from the possibility that the joint dropped of breathing in.
In the above technical solution, the fixing member is any one or a combination of the following: a clamp spring, a pipe hoop, a pipe clamp and a rubber band.
In the technical scheme, the fixing piece adopts a snap spring, a pipe hoop, a pipe clamp, a rubber band and the like, and can surround the air suction connector and the corrugated pipe, namely surround the corrugated pipe and the air suction connector in the circumferential direction, so that the corrugated pipe is firmly fixed in the clamping groove. In addition, the fixing piece which can surround the corrugated pipe is used for fixing, and the gap between the corrugated pipe and the suction connector is favorably reduced, so that the noise generated when the gas passes through the gap can be reduced. Parts such as jump ring simple structure, easily operation, occupation space is little moreover.
In the above technical scheme, the clamp springs are symmetrical pressing type structures, and the corrugated pipe is clamped in the clamp grooves by the clamp springs.
In the technical scheme, the clamp spring is of a symmetrical pressing type structure, the operation is simple, and the corrugated pipe is very convenient to disassemble and install.
In any one of the above solutions, the suction muffler comprises: a first housing; and the second shell is connected with the first shell, and the second shell is provided with an air suction joint.
In this technical scheme, the silencer of breathing in includes first casing and second casing, and the silencer of breathing in promptly is split type structure. And a split structure is adopted, and the air suction silencer is easy to process and install. And the second shell is provided with a suction joint, so that the corrugated pipe is conveniently connected to the suction muffler.
In the above technical scheme, the top of the first shell is provided with an installation part, and the installation part is used for installing the air suction silencer on the cylinder cover.
In this technical scheme, through set up the installation department at the top of first casing, be convenient for realize breathing in the silencer and the connection of cylinder head. Because the cylinder head generally leans on the position in the compressor, consequently set up the installation department at the top for the connection of muffler of breathing in and cylinder head is more convenient, and occupation space is few moreover.
An embodiment according to a second aspect of the present application provides a compressor comprising: a housing; the suction structure according to any one of the first aspect described above is provided in the housing.
In this technical scheme, through adopting the structure of breathing in of any one above-mentioned technical scheme to have the whole beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical scheme, no longer describe here. The air suction structure is arranged in the shell of the compressor, so that the noise generated in the compressor during working can be eliminated conveniently, and the noise is further reduced by blocking of the shell.
In the above technical solution, the compressor further includes: a cylinder head disposed in the housing; the mounting portion of the air suction structure is connected with the cylinder head.
In this technical scheme, the installation department of air suction structure is connected with the cylinder head, is convenient for with the gas of breathing in leading into the cylinder from the cylinder head.
In any one of the above technical solutions, the housing is provided with an air suction port, and one end of an air suction communicating pipe of the air suction structure is connected with the air suction port.
In this technical scheme, the one end of breathing in communicating pipe is connected with the induction port, that is to say, breathing in communicating pipe connects on the shell of compressor. Meanwhile, the air suction communicating pipe is opposite to the air suction port, so that air can directly enter the air suction communicating pipe from the air suction port, and the air suction efficiency is improved. And the suction communicating pipe is connected to the shell, so that the suction communicating pipe is convenient to fix.
Embodiments according to a third aspect of the present application provide a refrigeration device comprising: a box body; the compressor according to any one of the second aspect is provided in the casing.
In this technical scheme, through adopting the compressor of any one above-mentioned technical scheme to have above-mentioned technical scheme's whole beneficial effect, no longer describe here.
In the technical scheme, by arranging the box body and arranging the compressor in the box body, the compressor is protected conveniently, and the interference of the external environment on the working process of the compressor is avoided. The setting of box still is favorable to blockking the noise that compressor work produced to play the effect of making an uproar of falling.
Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments in accordance with the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of embodiments in accordance with the present application.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of a compressor according to one embodiment provided herein;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a getter structure according to an embodiment provided herein;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of a getter structure according to one embodiment provided herein;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a suction communication tube according to an embodiment provided in the present application;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a bellows and a fastener according to one embodiment provided herein;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a bellows and a fastener according to one embodiment provided herein;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a compressor according to one embodiment provided herein;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a refrigeration unit according to an embodiment provided herein;
FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view of a getter structure according to yet another embodiment provided herein.
Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 9 is:
the air suction structure comprises a 10 air suction structure, a 100 air suction silencer, a 1000 first shell, a 1002 second shell, a 1004 mounting part, a 1006 air suction joint, a 1008 limiting structure, a 1016 clamping groove, a 102 corrugated pipe, a 104 air suction communicating pipe, a 106 fixing part, a 20 compressor, a 200 outer shell, a 202 cylinder cover, a 30 refrigeration equipment and a 300 box body.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of embodiments according to the present application may be more clearly understood, embodiments according to the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be noted that features of embodiments according to the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments according to the present application, however, embodiments according to the present application may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the scope of protection afforded by embodiments according to the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Some embodiments provided in accordance with the present application are described below with reference to fig. 1-9.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a getter structure 10 is provided according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application. The suction structure 10 includes a suction muffler 100, a bellows 102, and a suction connection pipe 104.
Specifically, the suction muffler 100 is provided with a suction joint 1006. One end of the bellows 102 is connected to the suction connection 1006, and the other end of the bellows 102 is a free end. One end of the suction connection pipe 104 is fixedly disposed, and the other end of the suction connection pipe 104 extends into the free end of the bellows 102. The suction communicating tube 104 is used for suction.
In this embodiment, by arranging the corrugated tube 102 and extending one end of the air suction communicating tube 104 into the free end of the corrugated tube 102, the concave and convex tube wall of the corrugated tube 102 can be utilized to form disturbance to the air flow, which is beneficial to reducing the excitation effect of the air flow on the cavity mode of the housing, thereby reducing the aerodynamic noise. Further, the combination of the bellows 102 and the suction connection pipe 104 is adopted, which is simple in structure, occupies a small space, and facilitates the miniaturization design of the compressor 20. Moreover, the air suction communicating pipe 104 only needs to extend into the corrugated pipe 102, and the air suction communicating pipe and the corrugated pipe do not need to be connected, so that the production and the installation are more convenient.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, it should be noted that the other end of the suction communication pipe 104 protrudes into the bellows 102, that is, the suction communication pipe 104 and the bellows 102 are not connected or in contact with each other. Since the two are not in contact or connected, when the compressor 20 is in operation, the pulling force between the suction connection pipe 104 and the bellows 102 caused by vibration can be reduced, which is beneficial to improving the stability and reliability of the fixing of the bellows and also reducing the transmission of vibration.
In addition, since the bellows 102 and the suction connection pipe 104 are not in contact with or connected to each other, the suction connection pipe 104 is inserted into the bellows 102, so that the sucked gas is already in the bellows 102 after coming out of the suction connection pipe, and thus can enter the suction muffler 100 along the bellows 102, thereby reducing the gas from entering the space between the casing of the compressor 20 and the suction muffler 100. In other words, the structure in which the other end of the suction connection pipe 104 protrudes into the bellows 102 is advantageous to improve the suction efficiency of the suction structure 10.
Example 2
According to another embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, a getter structure 10 is provided. The suction structure 10 includes a suction muffler 100, a bellows 102, and a suction connection pipe 104.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 9, the suction muffler 100 is provided with a suction joint 1006. One end of the bellows 102 is connected to the suction connection 1006, and the other end of the bellows 102 is a free end. One end of the suction connection pipe 104 is fixedly disposed, and the other end of the suction connection pipe 104 extends into the free end of the bellows 102. The suction communicating tube 104 is used for suction.
Further, the intake communicating tube 104 is provided at a radial interval from the bellows 102.
In this embodiment, by arranging the corrugated tube 102 and extending one end of the air suction communicating tube 104 into the free end of the corrugated tube 102, the concave and convex tube wall of the corrugated tube 102 can be utilized to form disturbance to the air flow, which is beneficial to reducing the excitation effect of the air flow on the cavity mode of the housing, thereby reducing the aerodynamic noise. Further, the combination of the bellows 102 and the suction connection pipe 104 is adopted, which is simple in structure, occupies a small space, and facilitates the miniaturization design of the compressor 20. Moreover, the air suction communicating pipe 104 only needs to extend into the corrugated pipe 102, and the air suction communicating pipe and the corrugated pipe do not need to be connected, so that the production and the installation are more convenient.
It should be noted that the other end of the suction connection tube 104 protrudes into the bellows 102, that is, there is no connection or contact between the suction connection tube 104 and the bellows 102. Since the two are not in contact or connected, when the compressor 20 is in operation, the pulling force between the suction connection pipe 104 and the bellows 102 caused by vibration can be reduced, which is beneficial to improving the stability and reliability of the fixing of the bellows and also reducing the transmission of vibration.
In addition, since the bellows 102 and the suction connection pipe 104 are not in contact with or connected to each other, the suction connection pipe 104 is inserted into the bellows 102, so that the sucked gas is already in the bellows 102 after coming out of the suction connection pipe, and thus can enter the suction muffler 100 along the bellows 102, thereby reducing the gas from entering the space between the casing of the compressor 20 and the suction muffler 100. In other words, the structure in which the other end of the suction connection pipe 104 protrudes into the bellows 102 is advantageous to improve the suction efficiency of the suction structure 10.
The suction communicating pipe 104 is spaced apart from the bellows 102 in the radial direction, so that when the compressor 20 vibrates during operation, the possibility of collision therebetween is reduced, thereby reducing noise generated by the collision.
More specifically, the distance between the outer wall of the suction communication tube 104 and the inner wall of the bellows tube 102 is 2mm to 3mm, for example, any one of 2mm, 2.2mm, 2.5mm, 2.8mm, and 3 mm.
The distance between the outer wall of the air suction communicating pipe 104 and the inner wall of the corrugated pipe 102 is limited to 2mm to 3mm, which is beneficial to enabling the corrugated pipe 102 and the air suction communicating pipe 104 to have a larger distance therebetween and reducing noise generated by impact when the compressor 20 works. In addition, the distance between the intake communicating pipe 104 and the bellows 102 is set to the millimeter level, and the space occupied is small, which is advantageous for realizing the compact design of the compressor 20.
Example 3
According to yet another embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, a getter structure 10 is provided. The suction structure 10 includes a suction muffler 100, a bellows 102, and a suction connection pipe 104.
Specifically, the suction muffler 100 is provided with a suction joint 1006. One end of the bellows 102 is connected to the suction connection 1006, and the other end of the bellows 102 is a free end. Bellows 102 is a plastic bellows 102. One end of the suction connection pipe 104 is fixedly disposed, and the other end of the suction connection pipe 104 extends into the free end of the bellows 102. The suction communicating tube 104 is used for suction.
In this embodiment, by arranging the corrugated tube 102 and extending one end of the air suction communicating tube 104 into the free end of the corrugated tube 102, the concave and convex tube wall of the corrugated tube 102 can be utilized to form disturbance to the air flow, which is beneficial to reducing the excitation effect of the air flow on the cavity mode of the housing, thereby reducing the aerodynamic noise. Further, the combination of the bellows 102 and the suction connection pipe 104 is adopted, which is simple in structure, occupies a small space, and facilitates the miniaturization design of the compressor 20. Moreover, the air suction communicating pipe 104 only needs to extend into the corrugated pipe 102, and the air suction communicating pipe and the corrugated pipe do not need to be connected, so that the production and the installation are more convenient.
It should be noted that the other end of the suction connection tube 104 protrudes into the bellows 102, that is, there is no connection or contact between the suction connection tube 104 and the bellows 102. Since the two are not in contact or connected, when the compressor 20 is in operation, the pulling force between the suction connection pipe 104 and the bellows 102 caused by vibration can be reduced, which is beneficial to improving the stability and reliability of the fixing of the bellows and also reducing the transmission of vibration.
In addition, since the bellows 102 and the suction connection pipe 104 are not in contact with or connected to each other, the suction connection pipe 104 is inserted into the bellows 102, so that the sucked gas is already in the bellows 102 after coming out of the suction connection pipe, and thus can enter the suction muffler 100 along the bellows 102, thereby reducing the gas from entering the space between the casing of the compressor 20 and the suction muffler 100. In other words, the structure in which the other end of the suction connection pipe 104 protrudes into the bellows 102 is advantageous to improve the suction efficiency of the suction structure 10.
The corrugated pipe 102 is a plastic corrugated pipe 102, and the range of the selected type and material is wide, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of the design, manufacture and production of the corrugated pipe 102. In addition, the range of material selection and type selection is wide, so that the convenience of maintenance and repair of the corrugated pipe 102 is improved.
Example 4
According to yet another embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, a getter structure 10 is provided. The suction structure 10 includes a suction muffler 100, a bellows 102, and a suction connection pipe 104.
Specifically, the suction muffler 100 is provided with a suction joint 1006. The suction fitting 1006 is generally cylindrical and projects outwardly from the suction muffler 100. The suction connection 1006 is provided with a catch 1016. The catch 1016 is disposed circumferentially about the suction fitting 1006, the catch 1016 being generally annular. As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the air suction structure 10 further includes: a fastener 106, the fastener 106 adapted to engage the catch 1016 to secure the bellows 102 to the catch 1016 of the suction fitting 1006.
One end of the bellows 102 is connected to the suction connection 1006, and the other end of the bellows 102 is a free end. One end of the suction connection pipe 104 is fixedly disposed, and the other end of the suction connection pipe 104 extends into the free end of the bellows 102. The suction communicating tube 104 is used for suction.
Further, the intake communicating tube 104 is provided at a radial interval from the bellows 102.
In this embodiment, by arranging the corrugated tube 102 and extending one end of the air suction communicating tube 104 into the free end of the corrugated tube 102, the concave and convex tube wall of the corrugated tube 102 can be utilized to form disturbance to the air flow, which is beneficial to reducing the excitation effect of the air flow on the cavity mode of the housing, thereby reducing the aerodynamic noise. Further, the combination of the bellows 102 and the suction connection pipe 104 is adopted, which is simple in structure, occupies a small space, and facilitates the miniaturization design of the compressor 20. Moreover, the air suction communicating pipe 104 only needs to extend into the corrugated pipe 102, and the air suction communicating pipe and the corrugated pipe do not need to be connected, so that the production and the installation are more convenient.
It should be noted that the other end of the suction connection tube 104 protrudes into the bellows 102, that is, there is no connection or contact between the suction connection tube 104 and the bellows 102. Since the two are not in contact or connected, when the compressor 20 is in operation, the pulling force between the suction connection pipe 104 and the bellows 102 caused by vibration can be reduced, which is beneficial to improving the stability and reliability of the fixing of the bellows and also reducing the transmission of vibration.
In addition, since the bellows 102 and the suction connection pipe 104 are not in contact with or connected to each other, the suction connection pipe 104 is inserted into the bellows 102, so that the sucked gas is already in the bellows 102 after coming out of the suction connection pipe, and thus can enter the suction muffler 100 along the bellows 102, thereby reducing the gas from entering the space between the casing of the compressor 20 and the suction muffler 100. In other words, the structure in which the other end of the suction connection pipe 104 protrudes into the bellows 102 is advantageous to improve the suction efficiency of the suction structure 10.
The suction communicating pipe 104 is spaced apart from the bellows 102 in the radial direction, so that when the compressor 20 vibrates during operation, the possibility of collision therebetween is reduced, thereby reducing noise generated by the collision.
The fixing member 106 is engaged with the engaging groove 1016 to fix the bellows 102 to the suction connector 1006, which is beneficial to improve the stability and reliability of the operation of the bellows 102 and reduce the possibility that the bellows 102 may fall off the suction connector 1006 due to vibration.
In this embodiment, the fixing member 106 is any one or a combination of the following: a snap spring, a pipe hoop, a pipe clamp, a rubber band and the like. A retaining member 106, such as a snap spring or a clamp, may surround the suction fitting 1006 and the bellows 102, i.e., circumferentially surround the bellows 102 and the suction fitting 1006, such that the bellows 102 is securely retained within the retaining groove 1016. In addition, the fixing member 106 surrounding the bellows 102 is used for fixing, which is beneficial to reducing the gap between the bellows 102 and the suction connector 1006, and the noise generated when the gas passes through the gap can be reduced. Parts such as jump ring simple structure, easily operation, occupation space is little moreover.
Example 5
According to yet another embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, a getter structure 10 is provided. The suction structure 10 includes a suction muffler 100, a bellows 102, a suction connection pipe 104, and a fixing member 106.
Specifically, the suction muffler 100 is provided with a suction joint 1006. The suction fitting 1006 is generally cylindrical and projects outwardly from the suction muffler 100. The suction connection 1006 is provided with a catch 1016. The catch 1016 is disposed circumferentially about the suction fitting 1006, the catch 1016 being generally annular. The fixing member 106 is a snap spring. The snap spring is configured to engage the catch 1016 to secure the bellows 102 to the catch 1016 of the suction fitting 1006.
One end of the bellows 102 is connected to the suction connection 1006, and the other end of the bellows 102 is a free end. One end of the suction connection pipe 104 is fixedly disposed, and the other end of the suction connection pipe 104 extends into the free end of the bellows 102. The suction communicating tube 104 is used for suction.
Further, the intake communicating tube 104 is provided at a radial interval from the bellows 102.
In this embodiment, by arranging the corrugated tube 102 and extending one end of the air suction communicating tube 104 into the free end of the corrugated tube 102, the concave and convex tube wall of the corrugated tube 102 can be utilized to form disturbance to the air flow, which is beneficial to reducing the excitation effect of the air flow on the cavity mode of the housing, thereby reducing the aerodynamic noise. Further, the combination of the bellows 102 and the suction connection pipe 104 is adopted, which is simple in structure, occupies a small space, and facilitates the miniaturization design of the compressor 20. Moreover, the air suction communicating pipe 104 only needs to extend into the corrugated pipe 102, and the air suction communicating pipe and the corrugated pipe do not need to be connected, so that the production and the installation are more convenient.
It should be noted that the other end of the suction connection tube 104 protrudes into the bellows 102, that is, there is no connection or contact between the suction connection tube 104 and the bellows 102. Since the two are not in contact or connected, when the compressor 20 is in operation, the pulling force between the suction connection pipe 104 and the bellows 102 caused by vibration can be reduced, which is beneficial to improving the stability and reliability of the fixing of the bellows and also reducing the transmission of vibration.
In addition, since the bellows 102 and the suction connection pipe 104 are not in contact with or connected to each other, the suction connection pipe 104 is inserted into the bellows 102, so that the sucked gas is already in the bellows 102 after coming out of the suction connection pipe, and thus can enter the suction muffler 100 along the bellows 102, thereby reducing the gas from entering the space between the casing of the compressor 20 and the suction muffler 100. In other words, the structure in which the other end of the suction connection pipe 104 protrudes into the bellows 102 is advantageous to improve the suction efficiency of the suction structure 10.
The suction communicating pipe 104 is spaced apart from the bellows 102 in the radial direction, so that when the compressor 20 vibrates during operation, the possibility of collision therebetween is reduced, thereby reducing noise generated by the collision.
By adopting the snap spring as the matching between the fixing member 106 and the snap groove 1016, the elasticity of the snap spring can be utilized to press the corrugated pipe 102 in the snap groove 1016 of the suction connector 1006, which is beneficial to improving the stability and reliability of the operation of the corrugated pipe 102 and reducing the possibility that the corrugated pipe 102 falls off from the suction connector 1006 due to vibration.
As shown in fig. 6, further, the snap spring is a symmetrical pressing structure, and the snap spring snaps the corrugated tube 102 into the snap groove 1016.
The clamp spring is of a symmetrical pressing type structure, so that the operation is simple, and the corrugated pipe 102 is very convenient to disassemble and assemble.
Example 6
According to a further embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, a getter structure 10 is provided. The suction structure 10 includes a suction muffler 100, a bellows 102, and a suction connection pipe 104.
Specifically, the suction muffler 100 is provided with a suction joint 1006. One end of the bellows 102 is connected to the suction connection 1006, and the other end of the bellows 102 is a free end. Bellows 102 is a plastic bellows 102. One end of the suction connection pipe 104 is fixedly disposed, and the other end of the suction connection pipe 104 extends into the free end of the bellows 102. The suction communicating tube 104 is used for suction.
As shown in fig. 3, further, the suction muffler 100 includes a first case 1000 and a second case 1002. The second housing 1002 is connected to the first housing 1000. The second housing 1002 is provided with a suction connection 1006.
In this embodiment, by arranging the corrugated tube 102 and extending one end of the air suction communicating tube 104 into the free end of the corrugated tube 102, the concave and convex tube wall of the corrugated tube 102 can be utilized to form disturbance to the air flow, which is beneficial to reducing the excitation effect of the air flow on the cavity mode of the housing, thereby reducing the aerodynamic noise. Further, the combination of the bellows 102 and the suction connection pipe 104 is adopted, which is simple in structure, occupies a small space, and facilitates the miniaturization design of the compressor 20. Moreover, the air suction communicating pipe 104 only needs to extend into the corrugated pipe 102, and the air suction communicating pipe and the corrugated pipe do not need to be connected, so that the production and the installation are more convenient.
It should be noted that the other end of the suction connection tube 104 protrudes into the bellows 102, that is, there is no connection or contact between the suction connection tube 104 and the bellows 102. Since the two are not in contact or connected, when the compressor 20 is in operation, the pulling force between the suction connection pipe 104 and the bellows 102 caused by vibration can be reduced, which is beneficial to improving the stability and reliability of the fixing of the bellows and also reducing the transmission of vibration.
In addition, since the bellows 102 and the suction connection pipe 104 are not in contact with or connected to each other, the suction connection pipe 104 is inserted into the bellows 102, so that the sucked gas is already in the bellows 102 after coming out of the suction connection pipe, and thus can enter the suction muffler 100 along the bellows 102, thereby reducing the gas from entering the space between the casing of the compressor 20 and the suction muffler 100. In other words, the structure in which the other end of the suction connection pipe 104 protrudes into the bellows 102 is advantageous to improve the suction efficiency of the suction structure 10.
The corrugated pipe 102 is a plastic corrugated pipe 102, and the range of the selected type and material is wide, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of the design, manufacture and production of the corrugated pipe 102. In addition, the range of material selection and type selection is wide, so that the convenience of maintenance and repair of the corrugated pipe 102 is improved.
The suction muffler 100 comprises a first housing 1000 and a second housing 1002, i.e. the suction muffler 100 is of a split construction. With the split type structure, the suction muffler 100 is easy to manufacture and install. The second housing 1002 has a suction connection 1006 to facilitate connection of the bellows 102 to the suction muffler 100.
Further, the top of the first casing 1000 is provided with a mounting portion 1004, and the mounting portion 1004 is used for mounting the suction muffler 100 on the cylinder head 202, so as to facilitate the connection between the suction muffler 100 and the cylinder head 202. Since the cylinder head 202 is generally located at a relatively upper position in the compressor 20, the mounting portion 1004 is provided at the top, so that the suction muffler 100 and the cylinder head 202 can be connected more conveniently and occupy less space.
Example 7
As shown in fig. 7, according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present application, there is provided a compressor 20 comprising a housing 200 and a suction structure 10 as described in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect above. The air intake structure 10 is provided in the housing 200.
In this embodiment, by adopting the air suction structure 10 of any one of the above embodiments, the whole beneficial effects of the above embodiments are achieved, and the details are not repeated herein. The air suction structure 10 is provided in the casing 200 of the compressor 20 to eliminate noise generated during operation in the compressor 20 and to further reduce noise by blocking of the casing 200.
It is understood that the compressor 20 includes any one of: reciprocating compressor, positive displacement compressor, rotary compressor, sliding vane compressor, centrifugal compressor.
Example 8
As shown in fig. 7, according to another embodiment of the second aspect of the present application, there is provided a compressor 20 comprising a housing 200, a cylinder head 202 and a suction structure 10 as described in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect above. The air intake structure 10 is provided in the housing 200. The cylinder and cylinder head 202 are both disposed within the housing 200. A cylinder head 202 covers the cylinder. The mounting portion 1004 of the intake structure 10 is connected to the cylinder head 202.
In this embodiment, by adopting the air suction structure 10 of any one of the above embodiments, the whole beneficial effects of the above embodiments are achieved, and the details are not repeated herein. The air suction structure 10 is provided in the casing 200 of the compressor 20 to eliminate noise generated during operation in the compressor 20 and to further reduce noise by blocking of the casing 200.
The mounting portion 1004 of the intake structure 10 is connected to the cylinder head 202 to facilitate introduction of the intake gas from the cylinder head 202 into the cylinder.
Further, the housing 200 is provided with a suction port, and one end of the suction communication pipe 104 of the suction structure 10 is connected to the suction port, that is, the suction communication pipe 104 is connected to the housing 200 of the compressor 20. Meanwhile, the air suction communicating pipe 104 is opposite to the air suction port, so that air can directly enter the air suction communicating pipe 104 from the air suction port, and the air suction efficiency is improved. And the suction communication pipe 104 is coupled to the casing 200, so that the suction communication pipe 104 is fixed.
Example 9
As shown in fig. 8, an embodiment according to a third aspect of the present application provides a refrigeration apparatus 30 including: a case 300; the compressor 20 according to any of the above-described second embodiments is disposed in the casing 300.
In this embodiment, by using the compressor 20 of any one of the above embodiments, all the advantages of the above embodiments are achieved, and are not described herein again.
In the above embodiment, by providing the box 300 and disposing the compressor 20 in the box 300, protection is provided for the compressor 20, so as to prevent the compressor 20 from being interfered by the external environment during operation. The box 300 is also beneficial to block noise generated by the operation of the compressor 20, thereby reducing noise.
The refrigeration device 30 includes any one of a refrigerator, a freezer, an ice chest, and an air conditioner, wherein the refrigerator may be a household refrigerator, a car refrigerator, or a small refrigerator in some hotels.
Example 10
A suction structure 10, according to one embodiment presented herein, is for a reciprocating compressor 20. The air intake structure 10 includes: a suction muffler 100, a bellows 102, a clamp spring (i.e., a fixing member 106), and a suction connection pipe 104.
The suction muffler 100 includes an upper case (i.e., a first case 1000) and a lower case (i.e., a second case 1002), the first case 1000 having a mounting head, the second case 1002 having a suction port. Bellows 102 is a plastic bellows. One end of the bellows 102 is engaged with a locking groove 1016 of the suction joint 1006 of the suction muffler 100, and the other end of the bellows 102 is in a free state. The clamp spring is a symmetrical pressing structure, and the corrugated pipe 102 is fixed in a clamping groove 1016 on the suction joint 1006 of the suction muffler 100 through clamping action. The suction communicating tube 104 extends directly into the bellows 102. The suction communication tube 104 has a radial clearance from the inner surface of the bellows 102 at a distance to avoid contact during operation of the compressor 20.
According to the utility model discloses in compressor 20 is with inhaling structure 10, muffler 100 of breathing in: including a first housing 1000 and a second housing 1002. The first casing 1000 has a mounting portion 1004. The mounting portion 1004 can be fitted to the mounting groove of the cylinder head 202, and the muffler can be stably mounted.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the side of the head of the mounting portion 1004 of the first housing 1000 has a limiting structure 1008, and the limiting structure 1008 is used for cooperating with the cylinder head 202 to limit the rotation of the mounting portion 1004.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second housing 1002 of the suction muffler 100 has a suction joint 1006, the suction joint 1006 is a cylindrical structure, and a limiting slot 1016 is provided at the tail of the suction joint 1006.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bellows 102 is a through-hole type structure, and is made of a plastic material.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bellows 102 is placed in the clamping groove 1016 of the suction joint 1006 of the suction muffler 100 at one end thereof by the snap spring, and the other end is in a free state.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, breathe in communicating pipe 104 on current breathing in the pipe basis, will breathe in the pipe shell inner tube extension, make it stretch into bellows 102 in, the diameter of breathing in communicating pipe 104 pipeline is less than bellows 102 diameter to it is gapped between the pipe wall of communicating pipe 104 and the pipe wall of bellows 102 to ensure to breathe in.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, breathe in communicating pipe 104 and bellows 102 internal surface radial clearance be 2mm ~ 3mm to avoid compressor 20 at the operation in-process, compressor 20's core rocks great, drives bellows 102 shake and breathes in communicating pipe 104 collision and arouse great noise and vibration transmission.
According to the utility model discloses a structure of breathing in 10 that some embodiments provided compares with current muffler 100 structures of breathing in, not only can be fine improvement efficiency of breathing in, and this structure of breathing in 10 can effectively weaken the air current to the disturbance of shells cavity simultaneously, to compressor 20 performance, especially has fine positive effect in the aspect of efficiency and noise.
The embodiment that has provided according to the present application has been explained in detail in the above with the accompanying drawings, through above-mentioned embodiment, has simplified the suction structure of compressor effectively, has reduced the volume of suction structure and the space that occupies, is favorable to the miniaturized design of compressor, and the suction structure of this application has promoted the efficiency of breathing in moreover, has reduced the noise of compressor.
In embodiments according to the present application, the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more unless expressly limited otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments according to the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
In the description of the embodiments according to the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, only for convenience of description of the embodiments according to the present application and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or units must have a specific direction, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, cannot be construed as limitations on the embodiments according to the present application.
In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example in accordance with the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments according to the present application, and are not intended to limit the embodiments according to the present application, and those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the embodiments according to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the embodiments according to the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the embodiments according to the present application.

Claims (13)

1. A getter structure, comprising:
the air suction muffler is provided with an air suction joint;
one end of the corrugated pipe is connected with the air suction joint, and the other end of the corrugated pipe is a free end;
the suction communicating pipe is fixedly arranged at one end of the suction communicating pipe, the other end of the suction communicating pipe extends into the free end of the corrugated pipe, and the suction communicating pipe is used for suction.
2. Getter structure as in claim 1,
the air suction communicating pipe and the corrugated pipe are arranged at intervals in the radial direction.
3. Getter structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2,
the distance between the outer wall of the air suction communicating pipe and the inner wall of the corrugated pipe is 2-3 mm.
4. Getter structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2,
the corrugated pipe is a plastic corrugated pipe.
5. Getter structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2,
be equipped with the draw-in groove on the joint of breathing in, the structure of breathing in still includes:
the fixing piece is used for being matched with the clamping groove and fixing the corrugated pipe on the air suction joint.
6. Getter structure as claimed in claim 5,
the fixing piece is any one or combination of the following: a clamp spring, a pipe hoop, a pipe clamp and a rubber band.
7. Getter structure in accordance with claim 6,
the clamp spring is of a symmetrical pressing type structure, and the corrugated pipe is clamped in the clamping groove by the clamp spring.
8. Getter structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2,
the suction muffler includes:
a first housing;
and the second shell is connected with the first shell, and the second shell is provided with the air suction joint.
9. Getter structure as in claim 8,
the top of first casing is equipped with the installation department, the installation department be used for with inhale on the muffler installs the cylinder head.
10. A compressor, comprising:
a housing;
getter structure according to any of claims 1 to 9, provided inside said housing.
11. The compressor of claim 10, further comprising:
a cylinder head disposed within the housing;
the mounting portion of the air suction structure is connected with the cylinder head.
12. Compressor according to claim 10 or 11,
the shell is provided with an air suction port, and one end of an air suction communicating pipe of the air suction structure is connected with the air suction port.
13. A refrigeration apparatus, comprising:
a box body;
a compressor according to any one of claims 10 to 12, provided in the tank.
CN202022875603.XU 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Air suction structure, compressor and refrigeration equipment Active CN213684430U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022875603.XU CN213684430U (en) 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Air suction structure, compressor and refrigeration equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022875603.XU CN213684430U (en) 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Air suction structure, compressor and refrigeration equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213684430U true CN213684430U (en) 2021-07-13

Family

ID=76738176

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022875603.XU Active CN213684430U (en) 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Air suction structure, compressor and refrigeration equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213684430U (en)

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