CN213682101U

CN213682101U - Convenient pile device that removes and have locate function for civil engineering

Info

Publication number: CN213682101U
Application number: CN202022281216.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李德龙; 李敏
Original assignee: Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital
Current assignee: Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital
Priority date: 2020-10-14
Filing date: 2020-10-14
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a convenient removal and have positioning function's pile device for civil engineering, include: the device comprises a frame, moving wheels and a pile frame; the lower part of the rack is provided with a movable wheel, and the rack is fixedly connected with the movable wheel through a bolt; the pile frame is arranged in the middle of the rack and is connected with the rack in a welding mode; the pile hammer is arranged at the front part of the pile frame; the support plate is arranged in the middle of the rack and connected with the rack in a welding mode; the support plate is arranged at the lower part of the support plate and is connected with the support plate in a welding way; the limiting frame is arranged at the upper part of the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate through a bolt; through the improvement to current device, the device has spacing can cushion inhale shake, be difficult for receiving vibrations damage, long service life's advantage to effectual solution the utility model discloses the problem that proposes in background art one with not enough.

Description

Convenient pile device that removes and have locate function for civil engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pile device technical field, more specifically the theory that says so especially relates to a convenient pile device for civil engineering who removes and have locate function.

Background

The pile driver is a piling machine which utilizes impact force to drive a pile into a stratum, and comprises a pile hammer, a pile frame, accessory equipment and the like, wherein the pile hammer is attached between two parallel vertical guide rods (commonly called a gantry) at the front part of the pile frame, is lifted by a lifting hook and then falls down to drive the pile, and the pile driver has various structural forms and comprises a plurality of types of steam hammers, hydraulic hammers, diesel hammers, spiral pile drivers and the like.

When the pile driver piles the pile, need fix a position the direction to the stake, prevent to beat partially, partial pile driver device uses electronic push rod to continue to fix a position the direction to the stake, and when piling, electronic push rod can receive certain radial force and axial force, easily leads to positioner to damage, and life is lower.

In view of the above, the present invention provides a pile driving device for civil engineering work, which is easy to move and has a positioning function, and aims to solve the problems and improve the practical value by the technology.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a convenient removal and have positioning function's pile device for civil engineering to solve the partial pile device that puts forward in the above-mentioned background art and use electric putter to continue to fix a position the direction to the stake, when the pile, electric putter can receive certain radial force and axial force, easily leads to positioner to damage, the lower problem of life and not enough.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pile driving device for civil engineering, which is convenient to move and has a positioning function, and is achieved by the following specific technical means:

a pile driving device for civil engineering that conveniently removes and have locate function includes: the device comprises a frame, moving wheels, a pile frame, a pile hammer, a support plate, a limiting frame, a guide rail, a sliding plate, a hydraulic cylinder bracket, a piston rod, a connecting rod, a push plate, a guide rod, a spring and a guide bracket; the lower part of the rack is provided with a movable wheel, and the rack is fixedly connected with the movable wheel through a bolt; the pile frame is arranged in the middle of the rack and is connected with the rack in a welding mode; the pile hammer is arranged at the front part of the pile frame; the support plate is arranged in the middle of the rack and connected with the rack in a welding mode; the support plate is arranged at the lower part of the support plate and is connected with the support plate in a welding way; the limiting frame is arranged at the upper part of the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate through a bolt; the spacing includes: the device comprises a guide rail, a sliding plate, a hydraulic cylinder bracket, a piston rod, a connecting rod, a push plate, a guide rod, a spring and a guide bracket; the guide rail is arranged at the upper part of the carrier plate, and the guide rail is fixedly connected with the carrier plate through bolts; the sliding plate is arranged at the upper part of the guide rail and is connected with the guide rail in a sliding fit manner; the hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the upper part of the sliding plate and is connected with the sliding plate through a hydraulic cylinder bracket; the piston rod is arranged in the middle of the hydraulic cylinder and is connected with the hydraulic cylinder in a sliding fit manner; the connecting rod is arranged on one side of the piston rod and is fixedly connected with the piston rod through a flange; the push plate is arranged on one side of the connecting rod and is connected with the connecting rod in a welding mode; the guide rod is arranged on one side of the hydraulic cylinder and is connected with the hydraulic cylinder in a welding mode; the spring is arranged in the middle of the guide rod and connected with the guide rod in a sleeving manner; the guide support is arranged on the upper portion of the carrier plate and connected with the carrier plate in a welding mode.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a pile device for civil engineering who conveniently removes and have locate function the frame is rectangular frame structure, and the middle part of frame is symmetrical structure and is provided with two spacing.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a pile device for civil engineering who conveniently removes and have locate function the front portion and the rear portion of pneumatic cylinder all are provided with a pneumatic cylinder support, and pneumatic cylinder support is connected through the bolt fastening with the slide.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a convenient removal and have positioning function's pile device for civil engineering the push pedal is arc platelike structure, and the upper portion of push pedal is provided with arc form baffle.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a convenient removal and have positioning function's pile device for civil engineering the middle part of guide bracket is provided with a circular through-hole, and the guide bracket is connected through the mode of running through with the guide arm.

Because of above-mentioned technical scheme's application, compared with the prior art, the utility model have the following advantage:

1. the utility model relates to a conveniently remove and have positioning function's pile device for civil engineering, drive the piston rod through utilizing the pneumatic cylinder, connecting rod and push pedal carry out the guiding orientation to the stake, and the pneumatic cylinder, the piston rod, connecting rod and push pedal pass through the support to be fixed on slide upper portion, the slide can remove through the guide rail, the rear portion of pneumatic cylinder still is provided with guide post and guide bracket and is used for the direction, it is used for the shock attenuation buffering to be provided with the spring, it makes the pile in-process, the stake transmission is for the push pedal after vibrations, pneumatic cylinder and piston rod atress can carry out the displacement of certain range, play the effect of buffering and inhaling the shake, can effectually prevent stop device's damage.

2. The utility model discloses a to the improvement of current device, have spacing can cushion inhale shake, be difficult for receiving vibrations damage, long service life's advantage to effectual solution the utility model discloses the problem that proposes in background art one with not enough.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the spacing frame of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overlooking structure of the limiting frame of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine frame 1, a moving wheel 2, a pile frame 3, a pile hammer 4, a carrier plate 5, a supporting plate 6, a limiting frame 7, a guide rail 701, a sliding plate 702, a hydraulic cylinder 703, a hydraulic cylinder bracket 704, a piston rod 705, a connecting rod 706, a push plate 707, a guide rod 708, a spring 709 and a guide bracket 7010.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

It is to be noted that, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a pile driving device for civil engineering, which is convenient to move and has a positioning function, and the following technical embodiments:

a pile driving device for civil engineering that conveniently removes and have locate function includes: the device comprises a machine frame 1, a moving wheel 2, a pile frame 3, a pile hammer 4, a carrier plate 5, a supporting plate 6, a limiting frame 7, a guide rail 701, a sliding plate 702, a hydraulic cylinder 703, a hydraulic cylinder bracket 704, a piston rod 705, a connecting rod 706, a push plate 707, a guide rod 708, a spring 709 and a guide bracket 7010; the lower part of the frame 1 is provided with a moving wheel 2, and the frame 1 is fixedly connected with the moving wheel 2 through a bolt; the pile frame 3 is arranged in the middle of the frame 1, and the pile frame 3 is connected with the frame 1 in a welding mode; the pile hammer 4 is arranged at the front part of the pile frame 3; the carrier plate 5 is arranged in the middle of the rack 1, and the carrier plate 5 is connected with the rack 1 in a welding mode; the support plate 6 is arranged at the lower part of the support plate 5, and the support plate 6 is connected with the support plate 5 in a welding way; the limiting frame 7 is arranged at the upper part of the supporting plate 6, and the limiting frame 7 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 6 through bolts; the spacing 7 includes: a guide rail 701, a sliding plate 702, a hydraulic cylinder 703, a hydraulic cylinder bracket 704, a piston rod 705, a connecting rod 706, a push plate 707, a guide rod 708, a spring 709 and a guide bracket 7010; the guide rail 701 is arranged at the upper part of the carrier plate 5, and the guide rail 701 is fixedly connected with the carrier plate 5 through bolts; the sliding plate 702 is arranged at the upper part of the guide rail 701, and the sliding plate 702 is connected with the guide rail 701 in a sliding fit manner; the hydraulic cylinder 703 is arranged at the upper part of the sliding plate 702, and the hydraulic cylinder 703 is connected with the sliding plate 702 through a hydraulic cylinder bracket 704; the piston rod 705 is arranged in the middle of the hydraulic cylinder 703, and the piston rod 705 is connected with the hydraulic cylinder 703 in a sliding fit manner; the connecting rod 706 is arranged on one side of the piston rod 705, and the connecting rod 706 is fixedly connected with the piston rod 705 through a flange; the push plate 707 is arranged on one side of the connecting rod 706, and the push plate 707 is connected with the connecting rod 706 in a welding mode; the guide rod 708 is arranged on one side of the hydraulic cylinder 703, and the guide rod 708 is connected with the hydraulic cylinder 703 in a welding mode; the spring 709 is arranged in the middle of the guide rod 708, and the spring 709 is connected with the guide rod 708 in a sleeving manner; the guide support 7010 is disposed on the upper portion of the carrier 5, and the guide support 7010 is connected to the carrier 5 by welding.

Specifically, the frame 1 is a rectangular frame structure, and the middle part of the frame 1 is provided with two limiting frames 7 in a symmetrical structure for limiting and fixing the pile body.

Specifically, a hydraulic cylinder bracket 704 is arranged at the front part and the rear part of the hydraulic cylinder 703, the hydraulic cylinder bracket 704 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 702 through bolts, and the sliding plate 702 is used for sliding the hydraulic cylinder bracket 704 to reduce impact force and prevent parts from being damaged.

Specifically, the push plate 707 has an arc-shaped plate structure, and an arc-shaped baffle is disposed on the upper portion of the push plate 707 to reduce resistance during piling and prevent the hydraulic cylinder 703 and the piston rod 705 from bearing radial force.

Specifically, a circular through hole is formed in the middle of the guide bracket 7010, and the guide bracket 7010 is connected to the guide rod 708 in a penetrating manner, so that the guide rod 708 is fixedly guided, and the impact force is reduced by the spring 709.

The method comprises the following specific implementation steps:

when the device is used, the column is located the lower part of pile hammer 4, the ejecting piston rod 705 of hydraulic cylinder 703, drive connecting rod 706 and push pedal 707 forward movement, thereby fix a position and guide the pile, when pile hammer 4 strikes the pile, push pedal 707 can bear certain vibration, pneumatic cylinder 703 can carry out the slip of certain range under the effect of slide 702 and guide rail 701 and this moment, and by the buffering of spring 709, play absorbing effect, spring 709 plays similar car suspension's effect, when guaranteeing that the holding power advances line location to the pile, can absorb external vibration again, make the device not fragile, can prolong the life of equipment.

In summary, the following steps: the pile driving device for civil engineering, which is convenient to move and has a positioning function, guides and positions a pile by utilizing a hydraulic cylinder to drive a piston rod, a connecting rod and a push plate, the hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod, the connecting rod and the push plate are fixed on the upper part of a sliding plate through a support, the sliding plate can move through a guide rail, the rear part of the hydraulic cylinder is also provided with the guide post and the guide support for guiding, and a spring is arranged for damping and buffering, so that the hydraulic cylinder and the piston rod can displace to a certain extent under stress after the pile transmits the vibration to the push plate in the pile driving process, the effect of buffering and damping is achieved, the damage of a limiting device can be effectively prevented, the service life is prolonged, the problem that part of pile driving devices use an electric push rod to continuously position and guide the pile is solved, and the electric push rod can be subjected to certain radial force and axial force, the service life is lower.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pile driving device for civil engineering that conveniently removes and have locate function includes: the device comprises a rack (1), moving wheels (2), a pile frame (3), a pile hammer (4), a support plate (5), a support plate (6), a limiting frame (7), a guide rail (701), a sliding plate (702), a hydraulic cylinder (703), a hydraulic cylinder bracket (704), a piston rod (705), a connecting rod (706), a push plate (707), a guide rod (708), a spring (709) and a guide bracket (7010); the method is characterized in that: the lower part of the rack (1) is provided with a movable wheel (2), and the rack (1) is fixedly connected with the movable wheel (2) through a bolt; the pile frame (3) is arranged in the middle of the rack (1), and the pile frame (3) is connected with the rack (1) in a welding mode; the pile hammer (4) is arranged at the front part of the pile frame (3); the carrier plate (5) is arranged in the middle of the rack (1), and the carrier plate (5) is connected with the rack (1) in a welding mode; the support plate (6) is arranged at the lower part of the support plate (5), and the support plate (6) is connected with the support plate (5) in a welding way; the limiting frame (7) is arranged at the upper part of the supporting plate (6), and the limiting frame (7) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (6) through bolts; the spacing frame (7) comprises: the device comprises a guide rail (701), a sliding plate (702), a hydraulic cylinder (703), a hydraulic cylinder bracket (704), a piston rod (705), a connecting rod (706), a push plate (707), a guide rod (708), a spring (709) and a guide bracket (7010); the guide rail (701) is arranged at the upper part of the carrier plate (5), and the guide rail (701) is fixedly connected with the carrier plate (5) through bolts; the sliding plate (702) is arranged at the upper part of the guide rail (701), and the sliding plate (702) is connected with the guide rail (701) in a sliding fit manner; the hydraulic cylinder (703) is arranged at the upper part of the sliding plate (702), and the hydraulic cylinder (703) is connected with the sliding plate (702) through a hydraulic cylinder bracket (704); the piston rod (705) is arranged in the middle of the hydraulic cylinder (703), and the piston rod (705) is connected with the hydraulic cylinder (703) in a sliding fit manner; the connecting rod (706) is arranged on one side of the piston rod (705), and the connecting rod (706) is fixedly connected with the piston rod (705) through a flange; the push plate (707) is arranged on one side of the connecting rod (706), and the push plate (707) is connected with the connecting rod (706) in a welding mode; the guide rod (708) is arranged on one side of the hydraulic cylinder (703), and the guide rod (708) is connected with the hydraulic cylinder (703) in a welding mode; the spring (709) is arranged in the middle of the guide rod (708), and the spring (709) is connected with the guide rod (708) in a sleeving manner; the guide support (7010) is arranged on the upper portion of the carrier plate (5), and the guide support (7010) is connected with the carrier plate (5) in a welding mode.

2. A pile driving device for civil engineering work which is convenient to move and has a positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame (1) is of a rectangular frame structure, and the middle of the frame (1) is of a symmetrical structure and is provided with two limiting frames (7).

3. A pile driving device for civil engineering work which is convenient to move and has a positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front part and the rear part of the hydraulic cylinder (703) are provided with a hydraulic cylinder bracket (704), and the hydraulic cylinder bracket (704) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (702) through bolts.

4. A pile driving device for civil engineering work which is convenient to move and has a positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push plate (707) is of an arc-shaped plate structure, and an arc-shaped baffle is arranged at the upper part of the push plate (707).

5. A pile driving device for civil engineering work which is convenient to move and has a positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the guide support (7010) is provided with a round through hole, and the guide support (7010) is connected with the guide rod (708) in a penetrating manner.