Horizontal machining center base
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a horizontal machining center technical field, concretely relates to horizontal machining center base.
Background
The machining center is a high-efficiency automatic machine tool which consists of mechanical equipment and a numerical control system and is suitable for machining complex parts; the numerical control machining center is one of numerical control machines with highest yield and most extensive application in the world at present; the comprehensive processing capacity is strong, a workpiece can finish more processing contents after being clamped once, the processing precision is high, batch workpieces with medium processing difficulty are processed, the efficiency is 5-10 times that of common equipment, especially, the batch processing equipment can finish processing which cannot be finished by a plurality of common equipment, and the batch processing equipment is more suitable for single-piece processing or medium-small batch multi-variety production with complex shapes and high precision requirements.
The existing horizontal machining center takes a W-shaped chip removal base as a main part, the scrap iron generated by the base during machining of a machine tool usually needs to be removed through a scrap rolling screw rod, the tail end of the base is matched with a chain plate chip removal machine to convey the scrap iron to a scrap iron vehicle, the mode needs two screw rods and two sets of speed reducing motors, the structure is complex, the chip removal effect is poor, and the use convenience is not enough.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a horizontal machining center base that effectual, the convenient to use of chip removal.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a horizontal machining center base comprises a first base, a second base, a first guide rail and a second guide rail, wherein the second base is arranged at one end of the first base and is perpendicular to the first base; the chip collecting groove is arranged at the top of the first base and positioned at two sides of the first guide rail, and the chip sucking mechanism is arranged at one side of the first base and communicated with the chip collecting groove; the chip collecting groove is low in the middle and high in two sides, a chip discharging groove is formed in the middle of the chip collecting groove, and the chip collecting groove is fixed and communicated with the chip suction mechanism through the chip discharging groove; the chip collecting groove is arranged to be low in the middle and high on two sides, and the chip discharging groove is arranged in the middle of the chip collecting groove, so that powder chips generated during processing can slide to the chip discharging groove and can be sucked away by the chip sucking mechanism.
As preferred, inhale bits mechanism including collection bits case, set up collection bits case one end, with collection bits incasement portion is fixed and the intercommunication inhale the bits hose, set up inhale on the bits pipe, with the fixed bits hopper that inhales that communicates of chip discharge groove sets up collection bits case keep away from inhale bits pipe one end, with collection bits incasement portion is fixed and the intercommunication inhale bits fan to and insert from top to bottom collection bits incasement portion's filter body.
Preferably, the scrap suction fan is fixed and communicated with the interior of the scrap collecting box through an air pipe.
Preferably, the filtering body comprises a fixed block positioned above the scrap collecting box, a stainless steel filter screen arranged at the bottom of the fixed block and positioned inside the scrap collecting box, and a handle arranged at the top of the fixed block.
As preferred, the inside of collection bits case is provided with and holds the chamber, the bottom of stainless steel filter screen contacts with the bottom that holds the chamber, is favorable to the stainless steel filter screen fully filters the cuttings, avoids the cuttings to get into from the stainless steel filter screen bottom and hold the space between the chamber bottom and inhale the bits fan to be favorable to the cuttings to concentrate in collection bits case.
Preferably, the anti-slip lines are arranged on the handle, so that the stainless steel filter screen can be conveniently taken out from the chip collecting box through the handle, the filter holes in the stainless steel filter screen can be conveniently cleaned, the stainless steel filter screen is prevented from being unusable due to blockage of the filter holes, and repeated recycling of the stainless steel filter screen is facilitated.
The utility model discloses technical effect mainly embodies: through setting up the middle low, the high chip groove in both sides, and set up the chip groove at the intermediate position of chip groove, the cuttings that produce during processing work piece can get into the chip groove under gravity and the suction combined action of inhaling bits mechanism to get into through the chip groove and inhale bits mechanism, consequently, this horizontal machining center base just can accomplish the chip removal through chip groove, chip groove and inhale bits mechanism, and the chip removal is effectual, convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a base of a horizontal machining center of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the chip suction mechanism of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the technical solution of the present invention can be more easily understood and grasped.
In the present embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "top", "right", "left", "above", "back", "middle", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present embodiment, if the connection or fixing manner between the components is not specifically described, the connection or fixing manner may be a bolt fixing manner, a pin connecting manner, or the like, which is commonly used in the prior art, and therefore, details thereof are not described in the present embodiment.
A horizontal machining center base is shown in figures 1-2 and comprises a first base 1, a second base 2, a first guide rail 3 and a second guide rail 4, wherein the second base 2 is arranged at one end of the first base 1 and is perpendicular to the first base 1; the chip collecting device is characterized by further comprising chip collecting grooves 5 arranged at the top of the first base 1 and located on two sides of the first guide rail 3, and chip suction mechanisms 6 arranged on one side of the first base 1 and communicated with the chip collecting grooves 5. The chip collecting groove 5 is low in the middle and high in two sides, a chip discharging groove 51 is formed in the middle of the chip collecting groove 5, and the chip collecting groove 5 is fixed and communicated with the chip suction mechanism 6 through the chip discharging groove 51; through the chip groove 5 sets up to middle low, both sides height, and the chip removal 51 groove sets up the intermediate position at chip groove 5, is favorable to processing the cuttings that produces to slide to chip groove 41 and by inhale bits mechanism 6 and siphons away.
Inhale bits mechanism 6 including collection bits case 61, set up collection bits case 61 one end, with collection bits case 61 inside fixed and the intercommunication inhale bits hose 62, set up inhale on the bits pipe 61, with chip discharge groove 51 is fixed and the inhale bits fill 63 that communicates, set up collection bits case 61 keep away from inhale bits pipe 61 one end, with collection bits case 61 inside fixed and the intercommunication inhale bits fan 64 to and insert from top to bottom the filter 65 of collection bits case 61 inside. The scrap suction fan 64 is fixed and communicated with the interior of the scrap collecting box 61 through an air pipe. The filtering body 65 comprises a fixing block 651 positioned above the scrap collecting box 61, a stainless steel filter screen 652 arranged at the bottom of the fixing block 651 and positioned inside the scrap collecting box 61, and a handle 653 arranged at the top of the fixing block 651. The inside of collection bits case 61 is provided with holds chamber 611, the bottom of stainless steel filter screen 652 contacts with the bottom that holds chamber 611, is favorable to stainless steel filter screen 652 fully filters the cuttings, avoids the cuttings to get into from the stainless steel filter screen 652 bottom and the space that holds between the chamber bottom and inhales the bits fan to be favorable to the cuttings to concentrate in collection bits case 61. The handle 653 is provided with the anti-slip patterns 6531, so that the stainless steel filter screen 652 can be conveniently taken out from the chip collection box 651 through the handle 653, filter holes in the stainless steel filter screen 652 can be conveniently cleaned, the stainless steel filter screen 652 is prevented from being unusable due to blockage of the filter holes, and repeated recycling of the stainless steel filter screen 652 is facilitated.
In this embodiment, the crumb absorbing fan 64 is a suction fan of type Y5-47.
The utility model discloses technical effect mainly embodies: through setting up the middle low, the high chip groove in both sides, and set up the chip groove at the intermediate position of chip groove, the cuttings that produce during processing work piece can get into the chip groove under gravity and the suction combined action of inhaling bits mechanism to get into through the chip groove and inhale bits mechanism, consequently, this horizontal machining center base just can accomplish the chip removal through chip groove, chip groove and inhale bits mechanism, and the chip removal is effectual, convenient to use.
Of course, the above is only a typical example of the present invention, and besides, the present invention can also have other various specific embodiments, and all technical solutions adopting equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation are all within the scope of the present invention as claimed.