CN213669537U

CN213669537U - Brickyard is with abandonment fragment of brick breaker

Info

Publication number: CN213669537U
Application number: CN202022494320.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李世金
Original assignee: Hainan Huayeda New Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Huayeda New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-02
Filing date: 2020-11-02
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a brickyard is with abandonment fragment of brick breaker, including conveyer belt, casing, crushing roller and spray the case, two sets of broken motors are installed through the bolt in the front of casing, and the output of broken motor extends to the inside horizontal of casing and installs two sets of crushing rollers, the conveyer belt is installed through the mounting bracket in one side of casing, the support is installed through the bolt in the bottom of conveyer belt, three gyro wheels of group are installed to the inside equidistance of conveyer belt, the belt that encircles is installed in the outside of gyro wheel, one side that the conveyer belt was kept away from to the casing is equipped with and sprays the case, one side that the ash suction pipe was kept away from at the casing top is installed the safety cover through the bolt spray the case and. The utility model discloses an install the conveyer belt in one side of casing, can utilize driving motor to drive the gyro wheel, be favorable to saving the required labour of artifical material loading and time, promoted the efficiency of material loading greatly.

Description

Brickyard is with abandonment fragment of brick breaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breaker technical field specifically is a brickyard is with abandonment fragment of brick breaker.

Background

As is well known, the global population is increasing, so the number of houses is also increasing, bricks are needed for building houses, and therefore a large number of brick factories are needed for manufacturing the bricks, but damaged bricks inevitably occur in the brick manufacturing process, most of the bricks are discarded or simply buried because the bricks cannot be reused, so that a large amount of resources are wasted, the land is occupied, the environment is polluted, and the appearance and the market are influenced, and therefore, the waste brick crusher for the brick factories is provided.

The existing brick crusher has the defects that:

1. when the existing brick crusher crushes bricks, the bricks need to be manually fed into the crusher, so that the labor intensity of workers is increased, a large amount of time is consumed, and the efficiency of crushing the bricks is reduced;

2. when carrying out the breakage to the fragment of brick, can produce a large amount of raise dusts in current fragment of brick breaker, these raise dusts directly can cause the pollution by being arranged into the atmosphere, and the dust mixes the material intensity when can influence other building materials of brick sediment preparation in the disintegrating slag.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a brickyard is with abandonment fragment of brick breaker to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste brick crusher for a brickyard comprises a conveyor belt, a shell, crushing rollers and a spraying box, wherein a feeding hole is welded on one side of the top of the shell, a dust collection disc is installed on one side, away from the feeding hole, of the top of the shell through bolts, a crushing groove is formed in the shell, a screening plate is welded below the crushing groove, a guide plate is welded below the screening plate, two groups of crushing motors are installed on the front of the shell through bolts, the output ends of the crushing motors extend to the inside of the shell and transversely installed with two groups of crushing rollers, the rotating rollers are installed in the crushing rollers, crushing teeth are welded on the outer sides of the rotating rollers, the conveyor belt is installed on one side of the shell through an installation frame, a support is installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt through bolts, three groups of rollers are installed on the inner portion of the conveyor belt at equal intervals, and, one side that the conveyer belt was kept away from to the casing is equipped with sprays the case, it has the box to spray the incasement installation, the inside both sides welding of box has the installation cover, the back of box is equipped with the outlet, top one side of box is run through and is installed the ash suction pipe, and the ash suction pipe is connected with the top of dust absorption dish, the safety cover is installed through the bolt in one side that the ash suction pipe was kept away from at the box top, and the internally mounted of safety cover has the air pump, the exhaust tube that extends to the box inside is installed to the output of air pump, the case that sprays is kept away from one side of casing and is equipped with the base, the.

Preferably, a driving motor is installed on one side of the front face of the conveying belt through a bolt, and the output end of the driving motor extends to the inside of the conveying belt to be connected with the roller.

Preferably, one side of the shell is welded with the ash discharge port, and one side of the shell, which is far away from the ash discharge port, is welded with the slag discharge port.

Preferably, the installation disc is installed on two sides of the rotary roller through bolts, and a rotating shaft penetrates through the installation disc.

Preferably, the water pipe is installed to the inboard of installation cover, and the bottom equidistance of water pipe installs three groups of nozzles.

Preferably, one side welding that the water tank was kept away from at the base top has the protecting crust, and the internally mounted of protecting crust has the suction pump.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses an install the conveyer belt in one side of casing, can utilize driving motor to drive the gyro wheel, and then drive the inside belt of conveyer belt and roll for the fragment of brick of low department can be along with during belt conveying to the pan feeding mouth of breaker, is favorable to saving artifical required labour and the time of material loading, has promoted the efficiency of material loading greatly.

2. The utility model discloses an install in one side of casing and spray the case, can utilize and spray the case and remove dust to the air that gets into and spray incasement portion, utilize nozzle spun water smoke to subside the dust in the air, cause air pollution in avoiding a large amount of dusts to get into the atmosphere, and can prevent to dope the material strength when a large amount of dusts influence secondary uses in the fragment of brick disintegrating slag.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front internal structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the crushing roller of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic view of the local structure of the spraying box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a conveyor belt; 101. a roller; 102. a support; 103. a belt; 104. a mounting frame; 105. a drive motor; 2. a housing; 201. an ash discharge port; 202. a screening plate; 203. a material guide plate; 204. a crushing tank; 205. a slag discharge port; 206. a feeding port; 207. a dust collection tray; 208. a crushing motor; 3. a crushing roller; 301. mounting a disc; 302. a rotating shaft; 303. rotating the roller; 304. crushing teeth; 4. a spray box; 401. a dust suction pipe; 402. a box body; 403. installing a sleeve; 404. a water pipe; 405. a nozzle; 406. a water outlet; 5. a base; 501. a water tank; 502. a protective shell; 503. a water pump; 6. a protective cover; 601. an air pump; 602. and an air exhaust pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a waste brick crusher for a brickyard comprises a conveyor belt 1, a shell 2, a crushing roller 3 and a spraying box 4, wherein a feeding port 206 is welded on one side of the top of the shell 2, the shell 2 can provide an installation position for components inside the device, bricks needing to be crushed can be crushed through the feeding port 206, a dust collection disc 207 is installed on one side, far away from the feeding port 206, of the top of the shell 2 through bolts, the dust collection disc 207 can absorb dust generated during crushing of the bricks into the spraying box 4, a mesh cover is installed at the bottom of the dust collection disc 207 and can prevent broken stones from entering the dust collection disc 207 to damage the dust collection disc 207, a crushing groove 204 is arranged inside the shell 2, the crushing groove 204 can limit the broken bricks and enable the broken bricks to be in contact with the crushing roller 3 to be crushed into broken slag, a screening plate 202 is welded below the crushing groove 204, and the screening plate 202 can screen large broken bricks from fine broken slag, so as to be used for classification and secondary use, a guide plate 203 is welded below a screening plate 202, the guide plate 203 can guide small-particle fragment slag of bricks to be discharged out of a shell 2, two groups of crushing motors 208 are installed on the front surface of the shell 2 through bolts, the crushing motors 208 can adopt YE3-30kW type, the crushing motors 208 rotate after being electrified, and further can drive crushing rollers 3 to rotate, so as to crush the bricks, two groups of crushing rollers 3 are transversely installed at the position where the output ends of the crushing motors 208 extend to the inside of the shell 2, the crushing rollers 3 can crush and grind the bricks to obtain small-particle fragment slag, so as to manufacture other building materials, rotating rollers 303 are installed in the crushing rollers 3, the rotating rollers 303 can provide installation positions for the crushing teeth 304, crushing teeth 304 are welded on the outer side of the rotating rollers 303, the crushing teeth 304 can crush the bricks to obtain the fragment slag, a conveyor belt 1 is installed on one side of the shell 2 through an installation frame 104, the mounting frame 104 can fix one end of the conveyor belt 1 on one side of the shell 2, the conveyor belt 1 can facilitate feeding, labor amount of workers is saved, feeding efficiency is improved, the bottom of the conveyor belt 1 is provided with the support 102 through bolts, the support 102 is convenient for supporting the conveyor belt 1, three groups of rollers 101 are equidistantly arranged in the conveyor belt 1, the rollers 101 can rotate to drive the belt 103 to convey bricks, the outer side of each roller 101 is provided with the surrounding belt 103, the belts 103 can convey the bricks to the feeding port 206 stably to accelerate feeding, one side of the shell 2, away from the conveyor belt 1, is provided with the spray box 4, the spray box 4 can settle dust generated in the crusher to reduce atmospheric pollution, the spray box 4 is internally provided with the box body 402, the box body 402 can provide mounting positions for sprayed components, and mounting sleeves 403 are welded on two sides in the box body 402, the mounting sleeve 403 can fixedly mount a water pipe 404 inside the box body 402, a water outlet 406 is arranged on the back of the box body 402, the water outlet 406 can discharge sewage from the inside of the box body 402, an ash suction pipe 401 is installed on one side of the top of the box body 402 in a penetrating manner, the ash suction pipe 401 can guide air with dust from the dust suction disc 207 to the spray box 4 conveniently, the ash suction pipe 401 is connected with the top of the dust suction disc 207, a protective cover 6 is installed on one side of the top of the box body 402, which is far away from the ash suction pipe 401, through bolts, the protective cover 6 can protect the air pump 601 inside, the air pump 601 is prevented from being damaged, an air pump 601 is installed inside the protective cover 6, the air pump 601 can be of an RB-61D-2 type, the air pump 601 can pump the inside of the spray pipe conveniently to form negative pressure to pump the air inside the shell, an exhaust pipe 602 extending to the inside of the box body 402 is installed, one side that the casing 2 was kept away from to spray case 4 is equipped with base 5, and base 5 can provide the position of installation for the subassembly at top, and water tank 501 is installed to top one side of base 5, and water tank 501 can save a quantitative water, is convenient for spray the use.

Further, a driving motor 105 is installed on one side of the front face of the conveyor belt 1 through a bolt, an output end of the driving motor 105 extends to the inside of the conveyor belt 1 and is connected with the roller 101, the driving motor 105 can adopt a YS7114 type, and the driving motor 105 rotates after being electrified and further drives the roller 101 to rotate together.

Further, ash discharge port 201 is welded to one side of casing 2, and ash discharge port 201 can make the less fragment of brick dregs of granule discharge, and casing 2 keeps away from one side of ash discharge port 201 and has welded slag discharge port 205, and slag discharge port 205 can make massive fragment of brick dregs discharge.

Further, the mounting disc 301 is installed through the bolt in the both sides of changeing the roller 303, and the stability of crushing roller 3 installation can be guaranteed to the mounting disc 301, and the pivot 302 is installed in the inside through-going of mounting disc 301, and the pivot 302 is convenient for make the crushing roller 3 rotate.

Further, water pipe 404 is installed to the inboard of installation cover 403, and water pipe 404 can make rivers go into, and then with the even dispersion of water to nozzle 405 in, and three groups of nozzles 405 are installed to the bottom equidistance of water pipe 404, and nozzle 405 can be water smoke form blowout with water, is convenient for increase the area of contact of dust and water, increases the effect that sprays and remove dust.

Further, a protective shell 502 is welded on one side, far away from the water tank 501, of the top of the base 5, the protective shell 502 can protect the internal water pump 503 to prevent the water pump 503 from being damaged, the water pump 503 is installed inside the protective shell 502, the water pump 503 can be of a GY-401PW-F type, and the water pump 503 can pump water in the water tank 501 into the water pipe 404, so that spraying and using are facilitated.

The working principle is as follows: place the top of belt 103 with the fragment of brick, open driving motor 105 and make conveyer belt 1 operation, conveyer belt 1 conveys the fragment of brick to pan feeding mouth 206 and gets into casing 2, open broken motor 208 and make crushing roller 3 rotate, crushing roller 3 smashes the back with the fragment of brick extrusion, screening plate 202 shines the disintegrating slag and separately discharges from the both sides of casing 2 respectively, open air pump 601 and inhale the dust of casing 2 inside and spray case 4, open suction pump 503 and make and spray case 4 and spray, it discharges to the aquatic to sink the dust in the air, can reduce labour's intensity greatly through conveyer belt 1, promote work efficiency, spray case 4 is favorable to the environmental protection, reduce the pollution of raise dust to atmospheric.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a brickyard is with abandonment fragment of brick breaker, includes conveyer belt (1), casing (2), crushing roller (3) and spray box (4), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust collection device, including casing (2), pan feeding mouth (206) are welded to the top one side of casing (2), dust collection tray (207) are installed through the bolt to the one side of pan feeding mouth (206) is kept away from at casing (2) top, the inside of casing (2) is equipped with broken groove (204), the below welding of broken groove (204) has screening plate (202), the below welding of screening plate (202) has stock guide (203), two sets of crushing motor (208) are installed through the bolt in the front of casing (2), and the output of crushing motor (208) extends to the inside of casing (2) and transversely installs two sets of crushing roller (3), install in crushing roller (3) and change roller (303)'s outside welding and have broken tooth (304), conveyer belt (1) is installed through mounting bracket (104) to one side of casing (2), support (102) are installed through the bolt in the bottom of conveyer belt (1), three groups of rollers (101) are installed at the equal distance in the conveying belt (1), a surrounding belt (103) is installed on the outer side of each roller (101), a spraying box (4) is arranged on one side, far away from the conveying belt (1), of the shell (2), a box body (402) is installed in the spraying box (4), installation sleeves (403) are welded on the two sides of the inner portion of the box body (402), a water outlet (406) is formed in the back face of the box body (402), an ash suction pipe (401) is installed on one side of the top of the box body (402) in a penetrating mode, the ash suction pipe (401) is connected with the top of the dust suction disc (207), a protective cover (6) is installed on one side, far away from the ash suction pipe (401), of the top of the box body (402) through bolts, an air pump (601) is installed inside the protective cover (6), and an air suction pipe, one side of the spraying box (4) far away from the shell (2) is provided with a base (5), and one side of the top of the base (5) is provided with a water tank (501).

2. The waste brick crusher for a brickyard according to claim 1, wherein: driving motor (105) are installed through the bolt to the positive one side of conveyer belt (1), and the output of driving motor (105) extends to the inside of conveyer belt (1) and is connected with gyro wheel (101).

3. The waste brick crusher for a brickyard according to claim 1, wherein: one side welding of casing (2) has row ash mouth (201), and one side welding that row ash mouth (201) was kept away from in casing (2) has row cinder notch (205).

4. The waste brick crusher for a brickyard according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting disc (301) is installed on the two sides of the rotating roller (303) through bolts, and a rotating shaft (302) penetrates through the mounting disc (301).

5. The waste brick crusher for a brickyard according to claim 1, wherein: water pipe (404) are installed to the inboard of installation cover (403), and the bottom equidistance of water pipe (404) installs three groups of nozzles (405).

6. The waste brick crusher for a brickyard according to claim 1, wherein: one side welding that water tank (501) was kept away from at base (5) top has protecting crust (502), and the internally mounted of protecting crust (502) has suction pump (503).