CN213665925U - Oral care implement for tracheal intubation patient - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oral cavity nursing appliance for tracheal intubation patients, which comprises two expanding devices, two connecting strips, a brush head, a rod body, a storage tube, a pushing device and a handheld handle, wherein the two expanding devices are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the connecting strips, the brush head is provided with a through groove and a through hole, the rod body is provided with the through groove, the brush head is detachably connected with the rod body and is positioned at one end of the rod body, the brush head is embedded in the through groove, the through groove is communicated with the through groove, the other end of the rod body is fixedly connected with the storage tube, the pushing device is slidably connected with the storage tube and is arranged in the storage tube, the handheld handle is provided with a groove, the handheld handle is fixedly connected with the storage tube, and the storage tube is embedded in the groove, the oral care tool is matched with nursing liquid medicine for use through the arrangement of the structure.

Description

Oral care implement for tracheal intubation patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical technology, especially, relate to an oral care apparatus to trachea cannula patient.

Background

The use of an oral tracheal tube for assisted respiration by a respirator has become an important rescue tool for clinically critical patients, but the mechanical ventilation mode of the oral tracheal tube can increase the incidence rate of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Through recent studies on VAP, VAP has been found to be a major factor in mortality and exacerbation of mechanically ventilated patients, while oral colonizers play a key role in the mechanism of VAP development. Under the physiological state, the immunity of the organism and the oral cavity resident flora are in a mutually restricted dynamic balance, and the disease is not easy to occur due to the self-cleaning capability of drinking water, gargling, brushing teeth and the like, but under the pathological state, especially for in-hospital bedridden patients, because the immunity of the organism is reduced, oral cavity secretions are increased, and the pH value of the oral cavity is changed due to the application of antibiotics, dehydrated drugs, anticoagulant drugs and the like, bacteria are rapidly propagated and colonized in the oral cavity. Oral colonizers are the most dangerous factor for VAP development because most bedridden patients have reduced swallowing function, suppressed cough reflex, and oral secretions containing colonizers that are partially aspirated and leaked, are considered important mechanisms for VAP development. Thus reducing and preventing the proliferation and colonization of oral bacteria is an important measure for reducing the occurrence of VAP, while oral care is a simple and effective preventive measure, and the american centers for disease prevention and control were first regulated by oral care guidelines for prevention of VAP in 2005: the method proposes mechanical and pharmaceutical intervention for patients with tracheal intubation, and establishes specific operation flow, operation time and operation frequency for oral care. Oral care is increasingly being focused on oral care implements and medical solutions because oral care is required to address oral diseases in addition to general hygiene.

At present, toothbrushes or cotton balls and the like are adopted for oral wiping in clinic, the toothbrushes or the cotton balls are difficult to be matched with nursing liquid medicine for use, only basic oral cleaning can be met, and for patients with poor organism immunity, the sterilization effect is poor, and the germs which cannot be removed still have great threat, so that the oral nursing tool for tracheal intubation patients, which can be matched with the nursing liquid medicine for use, is very necessary.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an oral care apparatus to trachea cannula patient aims at solving the technical problem that the oral care apparatus among the prior art can not cooperate the nursing liquid medicine to use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts an oral cavity nursing appliance aiming at a patient with trachea cannula, which comprises an expansion device, a connecting strip, a brush head, a rod body, a storage tube, a pushing device and a hand-held handle, the number of the expansion devices is two, the two expansion devices are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the connecting strip, the brush head is provided with a circulation groove and a circulation hole, the rod body is provided with a through groove, the brush head is detachably connected with the rod body, and is positioned at one end of the rod body, the brush head is embedded in the through groove, and the circulating groove is communicated with the through groove, the other end of the rod body is fixedly connected with the storage tube, the pushing device is connected with the storage tube in a sliding way, and the handheld handle is provided with a groove and is fixedly connected with the storage tube, and the storage tube is embedded in the groove.

Wherein, every the extension fixture all includes first expansion strip, second expansion strip, first extension strip, second extension strip and connecting block, second expansion strip with connecting block fixed connection, the second extend the one end of strip with second expansion strip fixed connection, the second extend the other end of strip with connecting block fixed connection, one of first extension strip is served and is had the connecting hole, first extension strip with the second extends the strip and rotates the connection, just the connecting block runs through the connecting hole, the first other end that extends the strip with first expansion strip fixed connection.

The pushing device comprises a pushing rod, a pushing block and a supporting column, a pushing groove is formed in the storage tube, the supporting column is connected with the storage tube in a sliding mode and is arranged in the storage tube, one end of the pushing rod is fixedly connected with the supporting column, the other end of the pushing rod is fixedly connected with the pushing block, and the pushing block is arranged in the pushing groove.

Wherein, the oral care implement for the tracheal cannula patient further comprises a plurality of anti-slip pads, and the inner side wall of each first expansion strip and each second expansion strip is fixedly connected with the corresponding anti-slip pad.

Wherein the oral care implement for the patient with the tracheal cannula further comprises a friction block which is fixedly connected with the brush head and is positioned at the back of the brush head.

Wherein, a plurality of round convex blocks which are evenly distributed are arranged on the handle.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: when carrying out patient oral care through medical personnel, at first with expansion device places on patient's mouth for patient's mouth is opened passively, and medical personnel opens the back at patient's mouth, holds the handle is using the in-process of brushing the clean patient oral cavity of head, medical personnel promote with the thumb thrust unit makes nursing liquid medicine in the memotron gets into on the body of rod run through the inslot, continue to promote thrust unit, thereby the nursing liquid medicine passes through the circulation groove, follow the opening flows out, gets into in patient's the oral cavity, at this moment, medical personnel can with the brush head is mixing and is taking nursing liquid medicine nursing patient's oral cavity, has realized that oral care apparatus coordinates nursing liquid medicine and uses.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an oral care implement for a patient with an endotracheal tube according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the oral care implement of the present invention directed to a patient having an endotracheal tube.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the a-a line structure of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

100-oral care implement for endotracheal intubation patients, 1-expansion device, 2-connecting strip, 3-brush head, 4-rod body, 5-storage tube, 6-pushing device, 7-handheld handle, 8-non-slip mat, 9-friction block, 11-first expansion strip, 12-second expansion strip, 13-first extension strip, 14-second extension strip, 15-connecting block, 16-connecting hole, 31-circulating groove, 32-circulating hole, 41-circulating groove, 51-pushing groove, 61-pushing rod, 62-pushing block, 63-abutting column, 71-groove and 72-round bump.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides an oral cavity nursing device 100 for a patient with tracheal intubation, comprising two expansion devices 1, a connecting strip 2, a brush head 3, a rod 4, a storage tube 5, a pushing device 6 and a handheld handle 7, wherein the two expansion devices 1 are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the connecting strip 2, the brush head 3 is provided with a circulation groove 31 and a circulation hole 32, the rod 4 is provided with a through groove 41, the brush head 3 is detachably connected to the rod 4 and is located at one end of the rod 4, the brush head 3 is embedded in the through groove 41, the circulation groove 31 is communicated with the through groove 41, the other end of the rod 4 is fixedly connected to the storage tube 5, the pushing device 6 is slidably connected to the storage tube 5 and is placed in the storage tube 5, the handheld handle 7 is provided with a groove 71, the handle 7 is fixedly connected with the storage tube 5, and the storage tube 5 is embedded in the groove 71.

In this embodiment, when nursing the oral cavity of the patient, the medical staff firstly sucks the nursing liquid medicine into the storage tube 5, the expansion device 1 is placed on the mouth of the patient, so that the mouth of the patient is passively opened, the medical staff holds the hand-held handle 7 after the mouth of the patient is opened, and in the process of cleaning the oral cavity of the patient by using the brush head 3, the medical staff pushes the pushing device 6 with the thumb, so that the nursing liquid medicine in the storage tube 5 enters the through groove 41 on the rod body 4, and continues to push the pushing device 6, so that the nursing liquid medicine flows out from the circulation hole 32 through the circulation groove 31 and enters the oral cavity of the patient, at this time, the medical staff can take the brush head 3 together with the nursing liquid medicine to nurse the oral cavity of the patient, and after the nursing is completed, take the brush head 3 out of the oral cavity of the patient, and take off the expansion device 1 at the same time, after the oral care is finished, the oral care tool is matched with the nursing liquid medicine for use.

Further, every expanding unit 1 all includes first expansion strip 11, second expansion strip 12, first extension strip 13, second extension strip 14 and connecting block 15, second expansion strip 12 with connecting block 2 fixed connection, the second extend the one end of strip 14 with second expansion strip 12 fixed connection, the second extend the other end of strip 14 with connecting block 15 fixed connection, first one of extending strip 13 is served and is had connecting hole 16, first extension strip 13 with second extension strip 14 rotates and is connected, just connecting block 15 runs through connecting hole 16, the first other end that extends strip 13 with first expansion strip 11 fixed connection.

In this embodiment, when medical personnel expand patient's mouth, with two first expansion strip 11 parcel patient's lower lip, again with two second expansion strip 12 parcel patient's upper lip, the forefinger of medical personnel's both hands after the parcel finishes move to the patient with between the first extension strip 13, the middle finger move to the patient with between the second extension strip 14, two big finger thumbs are in down press simultaneously on the connecting block 15, first extension strip 13 with second extension strip 14 passes through connecting block 15 rotates, and after the suitable position was opened and shut to patient's mouth, the pressing of stopping the thumb, medical personnel just can carry out nursing work on next step.

Further, the pushing device 6 includes a pushing rod 61, a pushing block 62 and a supporting column 63, the storage tube 5 has a pushing groove 51 thereon, the supporting column 63 is slidably connected to the storage tube 5 and is disposed inside the storage tube 5, one end of the pushing rod 61 is fixedly connected to the supporting column 63, the other end of the pushing rod 61 is fixedly connected to the pushing block 62, and the pushing block 62 is disposed in the pushing groove 51.

In this embodiment, when a medical worker uses the brush head 3 to clean the oral cavity of a patient, the thumb pushes the pushing block 62, the pushing block 62 is connected with the abutting column 63 through the pushing rod 61, the pushing block 62 drives the abutting column 63 to slide, so that a nursing liquid medicine enters the through groove 41 on the rod body 4, the pushing block 62 is continuously pushed, the nursing liquid medicine flows out of the circulation hole 32 through the circulation groove 31 and enters the oral cavity of the patient, and at this time, the medical worker can mix the brush head 3 with the nursing liquid medicine to nurse the oral cavity of the patient.

Further, the oral care implement 100 for the patient with the tracheal cannula further comprises a plurality of anti-slip pads 8, and the inner side wall of each of the first expansion strips 11 and the second expansion strips 12 is fixedly connected with the corresponding anti-slip pad 8.

In this embodiment, when the medical staff expands the mouth of the patient, the first expansion strip 11 and the second expansion strip 12 respectively fit with the upper and lower lips of the patient, which may cause the mouth of the patient to be separated from the packages of the first expansion strip 11 and the second expansion strip 12 due to the smoothness of the material, and the anti-slip pad 8 increases the friction between the first expansion strip 11 and the second expansion strip 12 and the mouth of the patient, thereby preventing the mouth of the patient from being separated from the packages of the first expansion strip 11 and the second expansion strip 12.

Further, the oral care implement 100 for the patient with the tracheal cannula further comprises a friction block 9, wherein the friction block 9 is fixedly connected with the brush head 3 and is positioned at the back of the brush head 3.

In the present embodiment, in the oral care of the patient, in addition to the cleaning of the teeth, the cleaning of the tongue coating is also important, and after the medical staff cleans the teeth of the patient, the rubbing block 9 is attached to the tongue coating of the patient and the tongue coating of the patient can be cleaned by pulling back and forth slightly.

Further, the handle 7 has a plurality of evenly distributed round bumps 72.

In the present embodiment, during the oral cavity nursing process of the medical staff, one hand is required to hold the hand-held handle 7, the other hand holds the head of the patient and prevents the head from shaking, the round protrusion 72 can increase the friction between the hand of the medical staff and the hand-held handle 7, and the situation that the hand is separated from the hand-held handle 7 because only one hand holds the hand-held handle 7 does not occur.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. An oral care implement for a patient with an endotracheal tube, characterized in that,

the novel toothbrush comprises two expansion devices, a connecting strip, a brush head, a rod body, a storage tube, a pushing device and a handheld handle, wherein the two expansion devices are fixedly connected with two ends of the connecting strip respectively, the brush head is provided with a circulation groove and a circulation hole, the rod body is provided with a through groove, the brush head is detachably connected with the rod body and is positioned at one end of the rod body, the brush head is embedded in the through groove, the circulation groove is communicated with the through groove, the other end of the rod body is fixedly connected with the storage tube, the pushing device is connected with the storage tube in a sliding mode and is arranged in the storage tube, the handheld handle is provided with a groove, the handheld handle is fixedly connected with the storage tube, and the storage tube is embedded in the groove.

2. The oral care implement of claim 1 for an endotracheal intubation patient,

every the extension fixture all includes first expansion strip, second expansion strip, first extension strip, second extension strip and connecting block, second expansion strip with connecting block fixed connection, the second extend the one end of strip with second expansion strip fixed connection, the second extend the other end of strip with connecting block fixed connection, one of first extension strip is served and is had the connecting hole, first extension strip with the second extends the strip and rotates the connection, just the connecting block runs through the connecting hole, the first other end that extends the strip with first expansion strip fixed connection.

3. The oral care implement of claim 1 for an endotracheal intubation patient,

the pushing device comprises a pushing rod, a pushing block and a supporting column, a pushing groove is formed in the storage tube, the supporting column is connected with the storage tube in a sliding mode and is arranged in the storage tube, one end of the pushing rod is fixedly connected with the supporting column, the other end of the pushing rod is fixedly connected with the pushing block, and the pushing block is arranged in the pushing groove.

4. The oral care implement of claim 2 for an endotracheal intubation patient,

the oral care implement for the tracheal intubation patient further comprises a plurality of anti-slip pads, and the inner side walls of the first expansion strip and the second expansion strip are fixedly connected with the corresponding anti-slip pads.

5. The oral care implement of claim 1 for an endotracheal intubation patient,

the oral care implement for endotracheal intubation patients further includes a friction block fixedly connected to the brush head and located at the back of the brush head.

6. The oral care implement of claim 1 for an endotracheal intubation patient,

the handle is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed round convex blocks.

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