CN213663173U - Intelligent fish tank with power-off prevention function - Google Patents
Intelligent fish tank with power-off prevention function Download PDFInfo
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- CN213663173U CN213663173U CN202022764409.4U CN202022764409U CN213663173U CN 213663173 U CN213663173 U CN 213663173U CN 202022764409 U CN202022764409 U CN 202022764409U CN 213663173 U CN213663173 U CN 213663173U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent fish bowl with prevent outage function belongs to electronic product technical field, has solved traditional fish bowl and has not had the problem of preventing outage function. Mainly include water quality monitoring module, oxygenating machine, throw the machine of eating, intelligence water changing device, main control module, display control panel, power module and No. two power modules, power module, No. two power modules are by preventing that outage power control module supplies power, prevent that outage power control module includes power supply unit, No. two power supply units and battery power supply unit. The utility model discloses a to the uninterrupted power supply of fish bowl, the fish life in the fish bowl is effectively ensured, and the property of the fan of breeding fish also effectively ensures, and circuit design is with low costs, realizes with low costs, and the practicality is strong, can wide application in intelligent fish bowl technical field.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the electronic product, specifically speaking especially relates to an intelligent fish bowl with prevent outage function that circuit design is simple reliable, can effectively realize incessant power supply, the circuit design with low costs to the fish bowl.
Background
The intelligent fish tank disclosed in the application is a relatively common intelligent fish tank in the market, and mainly comprises a water quality detection module, an oxygenating machine, a food throwing machine, an intelligent water changing device, a main control module and a control panel, wherein the water quality detection module can detect the content of nutrient substances, oxygen content, harmful substance content and the like in water; the user can set the food feeding amount and the food feeding interval through the control panel, and the system automatically controls the food feeder to feed food.
Today with advanced technology, many things can not be powered off, and if no electricity is provided suddenly, all equipment can be in a 'paralyzed' state, and the intelligent fish tank is the same. The intelligent fish tank is basically used for maintaining the ecological balance in the tank by electricity, a plurality of fishes can be cultured together by the aid of functions of circulating filtration, water quality monitoring and the like, the density is high, and the intelligent fish tank can completely stand by, but once power is cut off suddenly, the fishes are anoxic soon, the water quality is changed, and the fishes die quickly. Especially in an aquarium, one aquarium is few, dozens of aquarium, and more aquarium is hundreds of aquarium, once power failure, the aquarium can cover the entire army, the loss is heavy, and if rare fishes are raised, the loss is more serious.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an it is not enough to prior art exist, provide a circuit design simple reliable, can effectively realize the intelligent fish bowl with prevent outage function to the uninterrupted power supply of fish bowl, circuit design is with low costs.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
an intelligent fish tank with a power failure prevention function comprises a water quality monitoring module, an oxygenator, a feeder, an intelligent water changing device, a main control module and a display control panel, and further comprises a first power module for providing a working power supply for the water quality monitoring module, the main control module and the display control panel, and a second power module for providing a working power supply for the oxygenator, the feeder and the intelligent water changing device, wherein the first power module and the second power module are powered by the power failure prevention power control module;
the power failure prevention power supply control module comprises a first power supply unit, a second power supply unit and a storage battery power supply unit; the first power supply unit comprises a relay J1, a first power transformer and a first direct current rectifier, the second power supply unit comprises a relay J2, a second power transformer and a second direct current rectifier, and the storage battery power supply unit comprises a storage battery and a DC-DC voltage reducer.
The mains supply is divided into three paths after passing through a switch K, wherein one path is electrically connected with a coil of the relay J1 and the first power transformer, the other path is electrically connected with a coil of the relay J2, and the three paths are electrically connected with the second power transformer; the first power transformer is electrically connected with two movable contacts of the relay J1 after being rectified by the first direct current rectifier, and a static contact of the relay J1 is electrically connected with the first power module;
the second power transformer is electrically connected with two movable contacts of the relay J2 through a second direct current rectifier, and a fixed contact of the relay J2 is electrically connected with the second power module; the output end of the second direct current rectifier is electrically connected with a storage battery, and the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the other two moving contacts of the relay J2 on one hand and is electrically connected with the other two moving contacts of the relay J1 through a DC-DC step-down device on the other hand.
Preferably, the second power transformer is an alternating current 220V-to-alternating current 24V power transformer, the second direct current rectifier is a 24V direct current rectifier, and the storage battery is a 24V storage battery; the DC-DC voltage reducer is a 24V-to-12 VDC-DC voltage reducer, the first direct current rectifier is a 12V direct current rectifier, and the first power transformer is an alternating current 220V-to-alternating current 12V power transformer. The working power supplies of the oxygenator, the food throwing machine and the intelligent water changing device are 24V under normal conditions, and the 24V direct current rectifier provides power supplies for the oxygenator, the food throwing machine and the intelligent water changing device; the working power supply of the normal condition water quality monitoring module, the main control module and the display control panel is 12V, and the 12V direct current rectifier provides power supply for the water quality monitoring module, the main control module and the display control panel.
Preferably, the main mains supply loop is electrically connected with a work indicator light LED3, the second power supply module is provided with an input indicator light LED2, and the first power supply module is provided with an input indicator light LED 1. The LED3 is lighted to indicate that the main loop of the commercial power works normally, the LED2 is lighted to indicate that the input of the second power supply module is normal, and the LED1 indicates that the input of the first power supply module is normal.
Preferably, the storage battery is provided with a working switch which controls on and off of four output ends of the storage battery. The switch controls the storage battery to work, and when the fish tank does not need to be powered, the commercial power is cut off, and the storage battery switch is turned off.
Preferably, the electric connection on the mains supply loop is provided with a fuse FU. Fuse FU functions as a protection circuit.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model has the function of power failure prevention, realizes the uninterrupted power supply of the fish tank, effectively guarantees the life of fish in the fish tank, and effectively guarantees the property of fish culture lovers;
the utility model discloses circuit design is simple reliable, and used device is conventional device, and circuit design is with low costs, realizes with low costs, and the practicality is strong, can wide application in intelligent fish bowl technical field.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first schematic circuit diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a circuit schematic diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first power supply module; 2. a second power supply module; 3. a first power supply unit; 31. a first power transformer; 32. a first direct current rectifier; 4. a second power supply unit; 41. a second power transformer; 42. a second DC rectifier; 5. a battery power supply unit; 51. a storage battery; a DC-DC voltage reducer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
an intelligent fish tank with a power failure prevention function comprises a water quality monitoring module, an oxygenator, a feeder, an intelligent water changing device, a main control module and a display control panel, and further comprises a first power module 1 for providing a working power supply for the water quality monitoring module, the main control module and the display control panel, and a second power module 2 for providing a working power supply for the oxygenator, the feeder and the intelligent water changing device, wherein the first power module 1 and the second power module 2 are powered by the power failure prevention power control module;
the power failure prevention power supply control module comprises a first power supply unit 3, a second power supply unit 4 and a storage battery power supply unit 5; the first power supply unit 3 comprises a relay J1, a first power transformer 31 and a first direct current rectifier 32, the second power supply unit 4 comprises a relay J2, a second power transformer 41 and a second direct current rectifier 42, and the storage battery power supply unit 5 comprises a storage battery 51 and a DC-DC voltage reducer 52.
The mains supply is divided into three paths after passing through a switch K, wherein one path is electrically connected with a coil of a relay J1 and the first power transformer 31, the other path is electrically connected with a coil of a relay J2, and the three paths are electrically connected with the second power transformer 41; the first power transformer 31 is electrically connected with two movable contacts of the relay J1 after being rectified by the first direct current rectifier 32, and a static contact of the relay J1 is electrically connected with the first power module 1;
the second power transformer 41 is electrically connected with two movable contacts of the relay J2 through the second direct current rectifier 42, and the fixed contact of the relay J2 is electrically connected with the second power module 2; the output end of the second direct current rectifier 42 is also electrically connected with a storage battery 51, and the output end of the storage battery 51 is electrically connected with the other two moving contacts of the relay J2 on one hand and is electrically connected with the other two moving contacts of the relay J1 through a DC-DC step-down device 52 on the other hand.
Preferably, the second power transformer 41 is an ac 220V to ac 24V power transformer, the second dc rectifier 42 is a 24V dc rectifier, and the battery 51 is a 24V battery; the DC-DC voltage reducer 52 is a 24V-to-12 VDC-DC voltage reducer, the first direct current rectifier 32 is a 12V direct current rectifier, and the first power transformer 31 is an alternating current 220V-to-alternating current 12V power transformer. The working power supplies of the oxygenator, the food throwing machine and the intelligent water changing device are 24V under normal conditions, and the 24V direct current rectifier provides power supplies for the oxygenator, the food throwing machine and the intelligent water changing device; the working power supply of the normal condition water quality monitoring module, the main control module and the display control panel is 12V, and the 12V direct current rectifier provides power supply for the water quality monitoring module, the main control module and the display control panel.
Preferably, the main mains supply loop is electrically connected with a work indicator light LED3, the second power module 2 is provided with an input indicator light LED2, and the first power module 1 is provided with an input indicator light LED 1. The LED3 is lighted to indicate that the main loop of the commercial power works normally, the LED2 is lighted to indicate that the input of the second power supply module is normal, and the LED1 indicates that the input of the first power supply module is normal.
Preferably, the battery 51 is provided with operating switches that control the on and off of the four outputs of the battery 51. The switch controls the storage battery to work, and when the fish tank does not need to be powered, the commercial power is cut off, and the storage battery switch is turned off.
Preferably, the electric connection on the mains supply loop is provided with a fuse FU. Fuse FU functions as a protection circuit.
Example 1:
the intelligent fish tank comprises a water quality monitoring module, an oxygenator, a food throwing machine, an intelligent water changing device, a main control module and a display control panel, and further comprises a first power supply module 1 for providing a working power supply for the water quality monitoring module, the main control module and the display control panel, and a second power supply module 2 for providing a working power supply for the oxygenator, the food throwing machine and the intelligent water changing device, wherein the first power supply module 1 and the second power supply module 2 are powered by an anti-power-off power supply control module;
the power failure prevention power supply control module comprises a first power supply unit 3, a second power supply unit 4 and a storage battery power supply unit 5; the first power supply unit 3 comprises a relay J1, a first power transformer 31 and a first direct current rectifier 32, the second power supply unit 4 comprises a relay J2, a second power transformer 41 and a second direct current rectifier 42, and the storage battery power supply unit 5 comprises a storage battery 51 and a DC-DC voltage reducer 52.
The mains supply is divided into three paths after passing through a switch K, wherein one path is electrically connected with a coil of a relay J1 and the first power transformer 31, the other path is electrically connected with a coil of a relay J2, and the three paths are electrically connected with the second power transformer 41; the first power transformer 31 is electrically connected with the movable contacts 3 and 6 of the relay J1 after being rectified by the first direct current rectifier 32, and the static contact of the relay J1 is electrically connected with the first power module 1; the electric connection is equipped with fuse FU on the commercial power return circuit. Fuse FU functions as a protection circuit.
The second power transformer 41 is electrically connected with the 3 and 6 moving contacts of the relay J2 through the second direct current rectifier 42, and the static contact of the relay J2 is electrically connected with the second power module 2; the output end of the second direct current rectifier 42 is also electrically connected with a storage battery 51, and the output end of the storage battery 51 is electrically connected with the 2 and 5 moving contacts of the relay J2 on one hand and is electrically connected with the 2 and 5 moving contacts of the relay J1 through a DC-DC voltage reducer 52 on the other hand.
The second power transformer 41 of the present embodiment is a power transformer for converting ac 220V to ac 24V, the second dc rectifier 42 is a 24V dc rectifier, and the battery 51 is a 24V battery; the DC-DC voltage reducer 52 is a 24V-to-12 VDC-DC voltage reducer, the first direct current rectifier 32 is a 12V direct current rectifier, and the first power transformer 31 is an alternating current 220V-to-alternating current 12V power transformer. The working power supplies of the oxygenator, the food throwing machine and the intelligent water changing device are 24V direct current under normal conditions, and the 24V direct current rectifier provides power supplies for the oxygenator, the food throwing machine and the intelligent water changing device; the working power supplies of the normal condition water quality monitoring module, the main control module and the display control panel are direct current 12V, and the 12V direct current rectifier provides power supplies for the water quality monitoring module, the main control module and the display control panel.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the 220V mains supply is input normally, the coils of the relay J1 and the relay J2 are powered on, the two ends 1 and 3 of the relay J1 are electrically conducted, the two ends 4 and 6 of the relay J1 are electrically conducted, the first power transformer converts 220V alternating current into 12V alternating current, the first direct current rectifier converts the alternating current 12V into direct current 12V, and the converted first power module can obtain 12V direct current; in this embodiment, the input and output of the first power module and the second power module are equal, and may also be understood as pure wires, which are individually named for convenience of explanation; the first power supply module provides working power supply for the water quality monitoring module, the main control module, the display control panel and other modules after obtaining 12V direct current; the synchronous, after the relay J2 coil got electric, relay J2's 1, 3 contact electric switch on, relay J2's 4, 6 contact electric switch on, No. two power transformer convert 220V alternating current into 24V alternating current, No. two direct current rectifier convert alternating current 24V into direct current 24V, No. two power module are imported on the one hand to the direct current after the conversion, on the other hand is 24V battery charging, No. two power module provide working power supply for oxygenator, throw food machine, intelligence water changing device after obtaining 24V direct current.
When the 220V mains supply input is abnormal, the coils of the relay J1 and the relay J2 lose power, and after the power is lost, the contacts 1 and 2 of the relay J1 are electrically connected, the contacts 4 and 5 of the relay J1 are electrically connected, the contacts 1 and 2 of the relay J2 are electrically connected, and the contacts 4 and 5 of the relay J2 are electrically connected. At the moment, the storage battery directly provides 24V power for the second power supply module, and synchronously provides power for the first power supply module through a 24V-to-12 VDC-DC voltage reducer.
The embodiment has the function of power failure prevention, realizes the uninterrupted power supply of the fish tank, effectively guarantees the life of fish in the fish tank, and effectively guarantees the property of fish culture lovers;
the circuit design of the embodiment is simple and reliable, all the devices are conventional devices, the circuit design cost is low, the implementation cost is low, the practicability is high, and the intelligent fish tank can be widely applied to the technical field of intelligent fish tanks.
Example 2:
in this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, a work indicator light LED3 is electrically connected to the main circuit of the utility power, an input indicator light LED2 is provided on the second power module 2, and an input indicator light LED1 is provided on the first power module 1. The LED3 is lighted to indicate that the main loop of the commercial power works normally, the LED2 is lighted to indicate that the power supply input of the second power supply module is normal, and the LED1 indicates that the power supply input of the first power supply module is normal.
In the present embodiment, the battery 51 is provided with an operation switch for controlling on and off of four output terminals of the battery 51. The switch controls the storage battery to work, and when the fish tank does not need to be powered, the commercial power is cut off, and the storage battery switch is turned off.
In summary, the present invention is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications in the shape, structure, characteristics and spirit of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence fish bowl with prevent outage function, includes water quality monitoring module, oxygenating machine, throws the machine of eating, intelligence trades water installation, master control module and display control panel, intelligence fish bowl still includes for water quality monitoring module, master control module and display control panel provide working power supply's a power module, trades water installation for oxygenating machine, throwing the machine of eating, intelligence and provides working power supply's No. two power module, its characterized in that: the first power supply module and the second power supply module are powered by the power-off prevention power supply control module;
the power failure prevention power supply control module comprises a first power supply unit, a second power supply unit and a storage battery power supply unit; the first power supply unit comprises a relay J1, a first power transformer and a first direct current rectifier, the second power supply unit comprises a relay J2, a second power transformer and a second direct current rectifier, and the storage battery power supply unit comprises a storage battery and a DC-DC voltage reducer;
the mains supply is divided into three paths after passing through a switch K, wherein one path is electrically connected with a coil of the relay J1 and the first power transformer, the other path is electrically connected with a coil of the relay J2, and the three paths are electrically connected with the second power transformer; the first power transformer is electrically connected with two movable contacts of the relay J1 after being rectified by the first direct current rectifier, and a static contact of the relay J1 is electrically connected with the first power module;
the second power transformer is electrically connected with two movable contacts of the relay J2 through a second direct current rectifier, and a fixed contact of the relay J2 is electrically connected with the second power module; the output end of the second direct current rectifier is electrically connected with a storage battery, and the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the other two moving contacts of the relay J2 on one hand and is electrically connected with the other two moving contacts of the relay J1 through a DC-DC step-down device on the other hand.
2. An intelligent fish tank with power-off prevention function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second power transformer is a power transformer for converting Alternating Current (AC) 220V into Alternating Current (AC) 24V, the second direct current rectifier is a 24V direct current rectifier, and the storage battery is a 24V storage battery; the DC-DC voltage reducer is a 24V-to-12 VDC-DC voltage reducer, the first direct current rectifier is a 12V direct current rectifier, and the first power transformer is an alternating current 220V-to-alternating current 12V power transformer.
3. An intelligent fish tank with power-off prevention function as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the utility power main loop is electrically connected with a work indicator light LED3, the second power module is provided with an input indicator light LED2, and the first power module is provided with an input indicator light LED 1.
4. An intelligent fish tank with power-off prevention function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the storage battery is provided with a working switch which controls the on and off of four output ends of the storage battery.
5. An intelligent fish tank with power-off prevention function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the commercial power loop is electrically connected with a fuse FU.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022764409.4U CN213663173U (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Intelligent fish tank with power-off prevention function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022764409.4U CN213663173U (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Intelligent fish tank with power-off prevention function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213663173U true CN213663173U (en) | 2021-07-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022764409.4U Active CN213663173U (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Intelligent fish tank with power-off prevention function |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213663173U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-25 CN CN202022764409.4U patent/CN213663173U/en active Active
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