CN213658395U

CN213658395U - Chicken manure fungus collection processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN213658395U
Application number: CN202022378791.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李莹; 计坚; 罗成龙; 王艳; 瞿浩; 舒鼎铭
Original assignee: Institute of Animal Science of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Institute of Animal Science of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2020-10-22
Filing date: 2020-10-22
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a chicken manure fungus collection processing apparatus, it includes water tank, water pump, motorised valve, basin, straining hair net, centrifuge, multistage filter and the collection tank that connects gradually through the pipeline, the water tank is used for adorning normal saline, the relative horizontal plane slope of tank bottom of basin, just the tank bottom court of basin strain the direction downward sloping of hair net, be equipped with a plurality of support columns on the tank bottom of basin, be equipped with the chicken coop on the support column, strain the hair net and be located the below of basin, centrifuge is located strain the hair net below, multistage filter is located the centrifuge below, multistage filter's bottom with the opening of collecting the end is linked together. The chicken manure is flushed away by automatically introducing the normal saline, and the feather and impurities in the chicken manure are removed by filtering for many times, so that the accuracy of a detection result of the prepared manure bacterium storage liquid is ensured, the manpower is reduced, and the preparation efficiency is improved.

Description

Chicken manure fungus collection processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breed technical field, especially relate to a chicken manure fungus collection processing apparatus.

Background

In order to observe the intestinal health condition of bred chickens, bacteria or fungi generally need to be extracted from excrements of the chickens, the types of the bacteria are detected, most of the existing detection technologies are that chicken manure is collected by laying a film under a chicken coop, then the collected chicken manure is manually filtered by a filter screen with meshes of 2mm or 0.25mm, a solid-liquid mixture after filtration is subjected to gram staining, and then a liquid manure storage solution is prepared, however, the filter screen with meshes of 2mm or 0.25mm is adopted for filtration, the actual situation is that the short excrement of a poultry digestive tract is not completely digested, the filter screen is seriously blocked, and the efficiency of manually preparing the liquid manure storage solution is very low.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a coprinus comatus collection processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a chicken manure fungus collection processing apparatus, its includes water tank, water pump, motorised valve, basin, strain the coarse grain net, centrifuge, multistage filter and the holding vessel that connects gradually through the pipeline, the water tank is used for adorning normal saline, the relative horizontal plane slope of tank bottom of basin, just the tank bottom court of basin strain the direction downward sloping of coarse grain net, be equipped with a plurality of support columns on the tank bottom of basin, be equipped with the chicken coop on the support column, it is located to strain the coarse grain net the below of basin, centrifuge is located strain coarse grain net below, multistage filter is located the centrifuge below, multistage filter's bottom with the opening of collecting the end is linked together.

Further, the multistage filter comprises a first filter screen, a second filter screen, a third filter screen and a fourth filter screen which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the second filter screen is communicated with the first filter screen and the third filter screen respectively, the third filter screen is communicated with the fourth filter screen, the aperture of the first filter screen is 0.9mm, the aperture of the second filter screen is 0.6mm, the aperture of the third filter screen is 0.45mm, and the aperture of the fourth filter screen is 0.25 mm.

Furthermore, the aperture of the hair filtering net is 3-7 mm.

Further, the bottom end of the coop is spaced from the bottom of the water tank.

Further, the inclined angle of the bottom of the water tank relative to the horizontal plane is 15-30 degrees, and the upper surfaces of the support columns are flush.

The utility model has the advantages that: the chicken manure is flushed away by automatically introducing the normal saline, and the feather and impurities in the chicken manure are removed by filtering for many times, so that the accuracy of a detection result of the prepared manure bacterium storage liquid is ensured, the manpower is reduced, and the preparation efficiency is improved.

Drawings

The figures further illustrate the invention, but the embodiments in the figures do not constitute any limitation of the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the utility model provides a coprinus comatus collection and processing apparatus, it includes water tank 1, water pump 2, motorised valve 3, basin 4, strain wool net 5, centrifuge 6, multi-stage filter 7 and the holding tank 8 that connects gradually through the pipeline. The water tank 1 is used for containing normal saline, the water pump 2 guides the normal saline in the water tank 1 into the water tank 4 through the electric valve 3, and the electric valve 3 is opened once every half hour for 1 minute or so. The bottom of the water tank 4 is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, the bottom of the water tank 4 is inclined downwards towards the direction of the hair filtering net 5, the inclination angle of the bottom of the water tank 4 relative to the horizontal plane is 15-30 degrees, and therefore it is guaranteed that physiological saline flowing into the water tank 4 can flow downwards along the bottom of the water tank 4 and wash away chicken manure.

Be equipped with a plurality of support columns 41 on the tank bottom of basin 4, be equipped with chicken coop 42 on the support column 41, support column 41 is used for supporting chicken coop 42, wherein can fix chicken coop 42 on support column 41 through the screw, the bottom of chicken coop 42 with the tank bottom looks interval of basin 4 avoids the chicken to run into physiological saline in the basin 4, wherein the top surface of support column 41 need at least leave the tank bottom 5cm of basin 4 is above, and the upper surface parallel and level of a plurality of support columns 41 ensures that chicken coop 42 can not incline. Chickens are raised in the coop 42, and chicken manure generated by the chickens falls from the coop 42 onto the water tank 4. The filter wool net 5 is located below the water tank 4, the aperture of the filter wool net 5 is 3-7 mm, the filter wool net 5 is used for preventing chicken feathers from falling into the centrifuge 6, the filter wool net 5 is detachably mounted at the water outlet of the water tank 4, and when the filter wool net 5 accumulates too many chicken feathers, the filter wool net can be detached for cleaning. Centrifuge 6 is located strain hair net 5 below, centrifuge 6 can adopt the centrifugal equipment commonly used on the market, the utility model discloses need not to improve centrifugal equipment. The multistage filter 7 is positioned below the centrifuge 6, and the bottom end of the multistage filter 7 is communicated with the opening of the collecting end. In actual use, every half hour, the primary water pump 2 and the electric valve 3 are started, the normal saline in the water tank 1 flows into the water tank 4, the normal saline washes away the chicken manure adhered to the bottom of the water tank 4, the chicken manure flows to the hair filtering net 5, the feather with larger volume is filtered away by the hair filtering net 5, the remaining mixed normal saline of the chicken manure flows into the centrifugal machine 6, the centrifugal machine 6 is used for removing impurities, the chicken manure turbid liquid after the impurities are led to the multistage filter 7, the multistage filter 7 is used for performing multistage filtration on the chicken manure turbid liquid, the remaining clear chicken manure liquid flows into the collecting tank 8 for collection, and a worker takes away the collecting tank 8 again and drops the gram and blue for dyeing, so that a manure storage liquid is prepared. The chicken manure is flushed away by automatically introducing the normal saline, and the feather and impurities in the chicken manure are removed by filtering for many times, so that the accuracy of a detection result of the prepared manure bacterium storage liquid is ensured, the manpower is reduced, and the preparation efficiency is improved. In addition, in order to ensure that the stock solution for preparing the chicken manure bacteria is not polluted, the normal saline can be continuously introduced for a period of time after the chicken manure is washed away, and the whole device is washed by the normal saline.

The multistage filter 7 comprises a first filter sieve 71, a second filter sieve 72, a third filter sieve 73 and a fourth filter sieve 74 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the second filter sieve 72 is respectively communicated with the first filter sieve 71 and the third filter sieve 73, the third filter sieve 73 is communicated with the fourth filter sieve 74, the aperture of the first filter sieve 71 is 0.9mm, the aperture of the second filter sieve 72 is 0.6mm, the aperture of the third filter sieve 73 is 0.45mm, and the aperture of the fourth filter sieve 74 is 0.25 mm. Carry out multistage filtration to the chicken manure turbid liquid through the filter sieve of different apertures, can effectively filter the large granule solid in the turbid liquid, make things convenient for follow-up preparation to chicken manure fungus stock solution.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chicken manure fungus collection processing apparatus, its characterized in that includes water tank, water pump, motorised valve, basin, strain the coarse grain net, centrifuge, multistage filter and the collection tank that connects gradually through the pipeline, the water tank is used for adorning normal saline, the relative horizontal plane slope of tank bottom of basin, just the tank bottom of basin court the direction downward sloping of straining the coarse grain net, be equipped with a plurality of support columns on the tank bottom of basin, be equipped with the chicken coop on the support column, strain the coarse grain net and be located the below of basin, centrifuge is located strain coarse grain net below, multistage filter is located the centrifuge below, multistage filter's bottom with the opening of collection end is linked together.

2. The chicken manure fungus collection and processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the multistage filter comprises a first filter screen, a second filter screen, a third filter screen and a fourth filter screen which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the second filter screen is communicated with the first filter screen and the third filter screen respectively, the third filter screen is communicated with the fourth filter screen, the aperture of the first filter screen is 0.9mm, the aperture of the second filter screen is 0.6mm, the aperture of the third filter screen is 0.45mm, and the aperture of the fourth filter screen is 0.25 mm.

3. The chicken manure fungus collection and processing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the aperture of the hair filtering net is 3-7 mm.

4. The chicken manure fungus collection and processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the coop is spaced from the bottom of the water tank.

5. The chicken manure fungus collection and processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inclined angle of the tank bottom of the water tank relative to the horizontal plane is 15-30 degrees, and the upper surfaces of the support columns are flush.