CN213658305U - Soil sampling device for rock and soil investigation - Google Patents
Soil sampling device for rock and soil investigation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213658305U CN213658305U CN202022551386.9U CN202022551386U CN213658305U CN 213658305 U CN213658305 U CN 213658305U CN 202022551386 U CN202022551386 U CN 202022551386U CN 213658305 U CN213658305 U CN 213658305U
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- column
- bottom plate
- bolted connection
- plate
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- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil sampling device is used in ground reconnaissance, comprising a base plate, there are pillar one and pillar two bottom plate top outer wall through bolted connection respectively, bottom plate top outer wall is fixed with the dust removal mechanism, bottom plate bottom outer wall both sides all have the landing leg through bolted connection, there is the roof through bolted connection between the bottom plate, the roof is fixed with resisting mechanism, there is the lifter plate through sliding connection between pillar one and the pillar two, lifter plate top outer wall has the motor through bolted connection. The utility model discloses a motor drives the column knife and rotates, rotates the cutting sample to hard ground, through rotating the rocking handle, makes the pivot drive flexible post and goes up and down inside the groove post, drives the lifter plate and removes the cutting, arranges the ground in and holds the slate top for the sample of cutting out is more complete, suffers destruction when preventing the cutting of inside sample, influences subsequent detection, improves the cutting integrality of device, reinforcing practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a geological survey technical field especially relates to a ground reconnaissance is with device of fetching earth.
Background
Geological exploration is to survey and detect geology by various means and methods, determine a proper bearing stratum, investigate and research geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, mineral products, hydrology, landforms and the like in a certain area, sometimes even sample soil at a deeper position in order to obtain physical and mechanical performance indexes of foundation soil, and the soil sampling equipment is called as a soil sampler.
The device of fetching earth is inconvenient for current ground reconnaissance, needs to use a plurality of devices of fetching earth to reconnaissance, leads to inconvenient staff to reconnaissance the soil of fetching earth, and the in-process of fetching earth drops out in the device easily to lead to the soil quantity in the device to reduce, make the device be unfavorable for the use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a soil taking device for rock and soil exploration.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a ground reconnaissance is with device of fetching earth, includes the bottom plate, there are pillar one and pillar two bottom plate top outer wall through bolted connection respectively, bottom plate top outer wall is fixed with the dust removal mechanism, there is the landing leg bottom outer wall both sides all through bolted connection, there is the roof through bolted connection between the bottom plate, the roof is fixed with resisting mechanism, there is the lifter plate through sliding connection between pillar one and the pillar two, lifter plate top outer wall has the motor through bolted connection, the motor is fixed with cutting mechanism, the lifter plate is fixed with elevating system.
Preferably, the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust blowing shell, the dust blowing shell is connected with the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate through a bolt, the outer wall of one side of the dust blowing shell is connected with a fan through a bolt, a fan blade is fixed on an output shaft of the fan through a coupler, and the fan blade is located inside the dust blowing shell.
Preferably, the resisting mechanism comprises a pressure applying column, the pressure applying column is connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate through a bolt, a resisting column is inserted into the bottom of the pressure applying column, and a buffer spring is connected between the resisting column and the inner wall of the pressure applying column through a bolt.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the abutting column is connected with a dust collector through a bolt, the outer wall of the bottom of the dust collector is connected with a suction port plate through a bolt, and the outer wall of the suction port plate is connected with an abutting ring through a bolt.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a transmission ring column, the transmission ring column is fixed with an output shaft of the motor through a coupler, a rotating ring is sleeved inside the transmission ring column, and a column cutter is sleeved on the inner wall of the rotating ring.
Preferably, elevating system includes flexible post, flexible post plug in the lifter plate wall, flexible socle portion outer wall has cup jointed the groove post, groove post one side is pegged graft and is had the pivot, and the pivot meshes through the rack with flexible post mutually, the outer wall of pivot one side has the rocking handle through bolted connection.
Preferably, a knife groove is formed in the wall of the bottom plate and located right below the column knife, the inner wall of the bottom plate is connected with a wound reducing pad through a bolt, and the inner wall of the wound reducing pad is connected with a rock bearing plate through a bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a ground reconnaissance is with device of fetching earth possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this soil sampling device is used in ground reconnaissance, motor through setting up, the change, the transmission ring post, the column knife, subtract and hinder pad and hold the rock plate, it rotates to drive the column knife through the motor, rotate the cutting sample to hard ground, through rotating the rocking handle, make the pivot drive flexible post go up and down inside the groove post, it removes the cutting to drive the lifter plate, arrange the ground in and hold the rock plate top, the sample that makes to cut out is more complete, suffer destruction when preventing the cutting of inside sample, influence subsequent detection, improve the cutting integrality of device, the reinforcing practicality.
2. This ground reconnaissance is with device of fetching earth, through lifter plate, dust catcher and the support ring that sets up, when the cutting of column knife, rub with the ground sample during the rotation, produce a large amount of dusts, through the dust catcher with unnecessary dust suction, when the cutting finishes, prevent that the column knife rises back and the sample adhesion, ground sample and support the ring contact, support out the sample, the sample of being convenient for is got and is used, improves the convenience of device.
3. This ground reconnaissance is with device of fetching earth, through flabellum, the fan that sets up and blow the dirt shell, the pole sword cutting process produces a large amount of dusts easily, drives the flabellum through the fan and rotates and blow off unnecessary dust, prevents that the dust from wafting the bottom plate gap, and subsequent sample cutting of being not convenient for improves the nimble usability of device.
The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an earth-borrowing device for rock-soil exploration according to example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of an earth-sampling device for geotechnical investigation according to example 2 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model discloses example 1 provides an earth investigation is with device's overall structure schematic diagram.
In the figure: 1-top plate, 2-first support column, 3-motor, 4-resisting column, 5-fan blade, 6-fan, 7-bottom plate, 8-damage reducing pad, 9-rock bearing plate, 10-support leg, 11-groove column, 12-rocking handle, 13-rotating shaft, 14-telescopic column, 15-rotating ring, 16-driving ring column, 17-second support column, 18-column knife, 19-buffer spring, 20-pressing column, 21-lifting plate, 22-dust collector, 23-resisting ring, 24-suction plate and 25-dust blowing shell.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a soil sampling device for geotechnical investigation, comprising a base plate 7, there are pillar one 2 and pillar two 17 on the outer wall of 7 tops of bottom plate through bolted connection respectively, 7 top outer walls of bottom plate are fixed with the dust removal mechanism, 7 bottom outer wall both sides of bottom plate all have landing leg 10 through bolted connection, there is roof 1 through bolted connection between the bottom plate 7, roof 1 is fixed with resisting mechanism, there is lifter plate 21 through sliding connection between pillar one 2 and the pillar two 17, there is motor 3 on the outer wall of 21 tops of lifter plate through bolted connection, motor 3 is fixed with cutting mechanism, lifter plate 21 is fixed with elevating system.
The utility model discloses in, the dust removing mechanism is including blowing dirt shell 25, blows dirt shell 25 and passes through bolted connection with 7 top outer walls of bottom plate, blows dirt shell 25 one side outer wall and has fan 6 through bolted connection, and the output shaft of fan 6 is fixed with flabellum 5 through the shaft coupling, and flabellum 5 is located inside blowing dirt shell 25.
The utility model discloses in, resisting the mechanism including exerting pressure post 20, exerting pressure post 20 passes through bolted connection with 1 bottom outer wall of roof, and it has support post 4 to peg graft in the post 20 bottom of exerting pressure, supports post 4 and exerts and have buffer spring 19 through bolted connection between the post 20 inner wall.
The utility model discloses in, cutting mechanism includes transmission ring post 16, and transmission ring post 16 passes through the shaft coupling with motor 3's output shaft fixedly, and 16 inside change rings 15 that have cup jointed of transmission ring post, and post sword 18 has been cup jointed to change 15 inner walls.
The utility model discloses in, elevating system includes flexible post 14, and flexible post 14 is pegged graft in the 21 walls of lifter plate, and the outer wall has cup jointed grooved column 11 bottom flexible post 14, and 11 one sides in grooved column are pegged graft and are had pivot 13, and pivot 13 meshes through the rack mutually with flexible post 14, and there is rocking handle 12 outer wall pivot 13 one side through bolted connection.
The utility model discloses in, set up the sword groove in 7 walls of bottom plate, and just the sword groove is located under 18 post swoves, and 7 inner walls of bottom plate have through bolted connection and reduce and hinder pad 8, reduce and hinder 8 inner walls of pad and have rock-bearing plate 9 through bolted connection.
The working principle is as follows: starting motor 3, drive post sword 18 through drive ring post 16 and swivel 15 and rotate, through rotating rocking handle 12, make pivot 13 drive flexible post 14 and go up and down inside groove post 11, drive lifter plate 21 and remove the cutting, arrange the rock-bearing board 9 top in with the ground, post sword 18 descends and cuts the ground sample, start fan 6 and drive flabellum 5 and rotate, blow off unnecessary dust, prevent that the dust from wafting down bottom plate 7 gap, subsequent sample cutting of being not convenient for, until post sword 18 gets into the sword groove of bottom plate 7, with subtract and hinder the contact of pad 8, stop motor 3, rocking handle 12 returns, make lifter plate 21 drive post sword 18 and rise, when the sample with the adhesion of post sword 18, with support post 4 contact and supported out, the sample of being convenient for takes out.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the soil sampling device for geotechnical investigation is characterized in that the outer wall of the bottom of a support column 4 is connected with a dust collector 22 through a bolt, the outer wall of the bottom of the dust collector 22 is connected with a suction port plate 24 through a bolt, and the outer wall of the suction port plate 24 is connected with a support ring 23 through a bolt.
The working principle is as follows: when the column knife 18 cuts, rub with the ground sample during rotation, produce a large amount of dusts, absorb unnecessary dust through dust catcher 22, when the cutting finishes, prevent that column knife 18 from rising back and sample adhesion, ground sample and support 23 contacts of ring, offset the sample, the taking of the sample of being convenient for.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a soil sampling device for geotechnical investigation, includes bottom plate (7), there are pillar (2) and pillar two (17) bottom plate (7) top outer wall through bolted connection respectively, a serial communication port, bottom plate (7) top outer wall is fixed with the dust removal mechanism, there are landing leg (10) bottom plate (7) bottom outer wall both sides all through bolted connection, there is roof (1) through bolted connection between bottom plate (7), roof (1) are fixed with resisting mechanism, there are lifter plate (21) through sliding connection between pillar (2) and pillar two (17), lifter plate (21) top outer wall has motor (3) through bolted connection, motor (3) are fixed with cutting mechanism, lifter plate (21) are fixed with elevating system.
2. The soil sampling device for geotechnical investigation of claim 1, characterized in that, the dust removal mechanism is including blowing dirt shell (25), blow dirt shell (25) and bottom plate (7) top outer wall and pass through bolted connection, blow dirt shell (25) one side outer wall and have fan (6) through bolted connection, the output shaft of fan (6) is fixed with flabellum (5) through the shaft coupling, and flabellum (5) are located and blow inside dirt shell (25).
3. The soil sampling device for geotechnical investigation according to claim 1, wherein said resisting mechanism comprises a pressing column (20), said pressing column (20) is connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate (1) through a bolt, a resisting column (4) is inserted into the bottom of said pressing column (20), and a buffer spring (19) is connected between said resisting column (4) and the inner wall of the pressing column (20) through a bolt.
4. The soil sampling device for geotechnical investigation of claim 3, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the resisting column (4) is connected with a dust collector (22) through bolts, the outer wall of the bottom of the dust collector (22) is connected with a suction port plate (24) through bolts, and the outer wall of the suction port plate (24) is connected with a resisting ring (23) through bolts.
5. The soil sampling device for geotechnical investigation of claim 1, wherein said cutting mechanism includes a driving ring column (16), said driving ring column (16) is fixed with the output shaft of the motor (3) through a coupling, a rotating ring (15) is sleeved inside said driving ring column (16), and a column knife (18) is sleeved on the inner wall of said rotating ring (15).
6. The soil sampling device for geotechnical investigation of claim 1, wherein, said elevating system includes telescopic column (14), said telescopic column (14) is inserted into the wall of lifting plate (21), the outer wall of the bottom of telescopic column (14) is sleeved with grooved column (11), one side of grooved column (11) is inserted with rotary shaft (13), and rotary shaft (13) and telescopic column (14) are engaged with each other through gear rack, the outer wall of one side of rotary shaft (13) is connected with rocking handle (12) through bolt.
7. The soil sampling device for geotechnical investigation of claim 5, wherein the wall of the bottom plate (7) is provided with a cutter groove, the cutter groove is positioned under the column cutter (18), the inner wall of the bottom plate (7) is connected with the injury reduction pad (8) through a bolt, and the inner wall of the injury reduction pad (8) is connected with the rock bearing plate (9) through a bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022551386.9U CN213658305U (en) | 2020-11-07 | 2020-11-07 | Soil sampling device for rock and soil investigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022551386.9U CN213658305U (en) | 2020-11-07 | 2020-11-07 | Soil sampling device for rock and soil investigation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213658305U true CN213658305U (en) | 2021-07-09 |
Family
ID=76706756
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202022551386.9U Expired - Fee Related CN213658305U (en) | 2020-11-07 | 2020-11-07 | Soil sampling device for rock and soil investigation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN213658305U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-07 CN CN202022551386.9U patent/CN213658305U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210709 |