CN213658284U - Poultry house excrement rapid sampler - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a poultry house excrement rapid sampler, which comprises a sampling rod, wherein a placing groove is arranged on the sampling rod, a plurality of sample bottles are sequentially arranged in the placing groove, one end of the sampling rod is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the sample bottles, the other end of the sampling rod is provided with a sample inlet, the sample inlet is communicated with the placing groove, the open end of the sample bottle closest to the sample inlet extends into the sample inlet, the end part of the other end of the sampling rod is hinged with two sampling claws, the two sampling claws are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the sampling rod, a sampling cavity is formed between the inner walls of the two sampling claws, the side wall of the sampling cavity is provided with a sample outlet, the sampling rod is also provided with a sampling claw driving mechanism for driving the sampling claws to open, the utility model solves the problems that the excrement in a breeding cage is inconvenient to be sampled and the sampling personnel is easily pecked by poultry, and the excrement sample can be directly led into, the efficiency of sampling is improved.

Description

Poultry house excrement rapid sampler

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pouity dwelling place excrement and urine sampling device technique and specifically relates to a quick sample thief of pouity dwelling place excrement and urine.

Background

Along with the rapid development of aquaculture, the direction that poultry plant was bred towards the scale constantly develops, for increasing breed density, mostly adopt the mode of raising in cages to breed the poultry, the feeding of poultry is eaten, is fed water and excrement and urine and excretes etc. and all go on in breeding the cage for the environment in breeding the cage is all relatively poor. In order to ensure the health condition of poultry, the breeding cages need to be cleaned and disinfected regularly, and excrement in the poultry house needs to be sampled and detected, so that diseases can be prevented better.

Sampling instrument that uses at present is the sampling bottle mostly, is fixed with a sampling spoon on the bottle lid of sampling bottle, and sampling personnel need stretch into the hand breed the cage in, use the sampling spoon to take a sample excrement and urine, will get the sampling spoon that has excrement and urine sample again after getting the sample and insert the sampling bottle in, screw up the bottle lid on the sampling bottle, use the sampling spoon sample mainly to have following problem: firstly, the sampling personnel need to stretch hands into the breeding cage, so that the sampling personnel are easily pecked by poultry in the breeding cage; secondly, inconvenient taking a sample the excrement and urine of breeding the cage rear side, the flexibility is poor.

Therefore, there is a need for a quick sampler for poultry house feces that can solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a quick sample thief of birds house excrement and urine has solved the problem inconvenient and sampling personnel of excrement and urine sampling is pecked wounded by the poultry easily in breeding the cage, can directly lead into the sample bottle with the excrement and urine sample after the sampling simultaneously in, has improved the efficiency of sampling.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

the poultry house excrement rapid sampler comprises a sampling rod, one end of the sampling rod is fixed with a handle, the sampling rod is provided with a placing groove, the placing groove extends along the axial direction of the sampling rod, a plurality of sample bottles are sequentially arranged in the placing groove, one end of the sampling rod, which is provided with the handle, is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the sample bottles, the other end of the sampling rod is provided with a sample inlet, the sample inlet is communicated with the placing groove, the open end of the sample bottle, which is closest to the sample inlet, extends into the sample inlet, the end part of the other end of the sampling rod is hinged with two sampling claws, the two sampling claws are symmetrically arranged relative to the axial direction of the sampling rod, a sampling cavity is formed between the inner walls of the two sampling claws, and the side wall of the sampling cavity is provided with a sample outlet corresponding to the position of the sample inlet, the sampling rod is also provided with a sampling claw driving mechanism for driving the sampling claw to open.

As a preferred technical scheme, sampling claw actuating mechanism include two set up in sliding tray on the sampling pole, two the sliding tray set up respectively in the both sides of introduction port, each sliding tray slidable mounting has a sliding block, each equal fixed block, each on the outer wall of sampling claw the sliding block with all be provided with a reset spring between the sliding tray, each the sliding block with correspond all articulated a connecting rod, each jointly between the fixed block all articulated on the sliding block have a wire rope, each wire rope all runs through the sampling pole, two wire rope's the other end is fixed with a fixed stop jointly, fixed stop set up in the outside of sampling pole, still be fixed with a pulling handle on the fixed stop.

As a preferable technical solution, the fixing mechanism includes a clamping plate slidably mounted in the placement groove, the clamping plate abuts against an end portion of the outermost sample bottle, a sliding cavity corresponding to the clamping plate is disposed in the sampling rod, a sliding plate is slidably mounted in the sliding cavity, the sliding plate and the clamping plate are fixedly mounted together, and a second return spring is disposed between the sliding plate and an inner wall of the sliding cavity.

As a preferred technical scheme, the standing groove outside is provided with a plurality of anti-drop baffles that are used for preventing the sample bottle drops, each anti-drop baffle all is fixed in on the sampling rod, each anti-drop baffle's position all with the position of sample bottle is corresponding.

By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

because the poultry house excrement rapid sampler comprises the sampling rod, the handle, the placing groove, the sample bottle and the sampling claw, in the utility model, a sampling person can place the sample bottle in the placing groove on the sampling rod in sequence, thereby facilitating the carrying of the sample bottle, meanwhile, the bottle cap of the sample bottle closest to the sampling claw is screwed off, the open end of the sample bottle is inserted into the sample inlet, the sampling person extends the end of the sampling rod provided with the sampling claw into the breeding cage, after the sampling claw is aligned with the excrement to be sampled, the pulling handle is pulled outwards, the sliding block is driven by the steel wire rope to slide, and the two sampling claws are driven by the connecting rod to rotate outwards and open at the same time, then the pulling handle is loosened, under the elastic action of the first reset spring, the two sampling claws rotate inwards and close at the same time, the excrement is collected into the sampling cavity in the sampling claw, the sampling person lifts up the end of the sampling rod provided with the sampling claw, can make the faecal sample of sampling intracavity enter into the sample bottle through appearance mouth and introduction port in, take off the sample bottle of just leading-in faecal sample at last and screw up the bottle lid at the opening part of sample bottle, place it at the other end of standing groove again, accomplished the faecal sampling work in the cage of breeding.

In the utility model, the sampling rod is long in length and provided with the sampling claw, so that the excrement at any position in the breeding cage can be sampled, the problem of inconvenience in sampling the excrement in the breeding cage is solved, and the sampling flexibility is improved; when the utility model is used for sampling, the hand of the sampling personnel does not need to stretch into the breeding cage, and the sampling can be completed by operating the outside of the breeding cage, thereby avoiding the situation that the sampling personnel is pecked by poultry in the breeding cage, and improving the safety of the utility model; and sampling claw accomplishes the back to faecal sample, and the faecal sample in the sampling intracavity can directly enter into the sample bottle, need not the sampling personnel and uses instrument such as tweezers again with the leading-in sample bottle of faecal sample, has improved the efficiency of sampling.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 1.

Wherein: 1. a sampling rod; 2. a grip; 3. an anti-falling baffle plate; 4. a placement groove; 5. a sample bottle; 6. a sample inlet; 7. a sampling claw; 8. a sampling cavity; 9. a sample outlet; 10. a sliding groove; 11. a slider; 12. a fixed block; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a wire rope; 15. fixing a baffle plate; 16. pulling the handle; 17. a first return spring; 18. a clamping plate; 19. a sliding cavity; 20. a sliding plate; 21. a second return spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-3 together, the poultry house excrement rapid sampler comprises a sampling rod 1, one end of the sampling rod 1 is fixed with a handle 2, the sampling rod 1 is provided with a placing groove 4, the placing groove 4 extends along the axial direction of the sampling rod 1, a plurality of sample bottles 5 are sequentially arranged in the placing groove 4, one end of the sampling rod 1 provided with the handle 2 is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the sample bottles 5, the other end of the sampling rod 1 is provided with a sample inlet 6, the sample inlet 6 is communicated with the placing groove 4, the open end of the sample bottle 5 closest to the sample inlet 6 extends into the sample inlet 6, the end part of the other end of the sampling rod 1 is hinged with two sampling claws 7, the two sampling claws 7 are symmetrically arranged relative to the axial direction of the sampling rod 1, a sampling cavity 8 is formed between the inner walls of the two sampling claws 7, the side wall of the sampling cavity 8 is provided with a sample outlet 9 corresponding to the position of the, the sampling rod 1 is also provided with a sampling claw driving mechanism for driving the sampling claw 7 to open.

In the utility model, the sampling rod 1 and the sampling claw 7 are used for sampling the excrement at any position in the breeding cage, so that the sampling flexibility is improved, meanwhile, the hands of the sampling personnel do not need to stretch into the breeding cage, the condition that the sampling personnel are pecked by the poultry in the breeding cage is avoided, and the use safety of the utility model is improved; and sampling claw 7 accomplishes the back to faecal sample, and the faecal sample in the sampling chamber 8 can directly enter into sample bottle 5, need not the sampling personnel and use instruments such as tweezers again with the faecal sample leading-in to sample bottle 5 in, improved the efficiency of sampling.

Wherein, sampling claw actuating mechanism includes two sliding tray 10 that set up on sampling pole 1, two sliding tray 10 set up respectively in the both sides of introduction port 6, slidable mounting has a sliding block 11 in each sliding tray 10, all be provided with a reset spring 17 between each sliding block 11 and the sliding tray 10, all fixed a fixed block 12 on the outer wall of each sampling claw 7, each sliding block 11 and correspond all articulated a connecting rod 13 jointly between the fixed block 12, all articulated on each sliding block 11 have a wire rope 14, each wire rope 14 all runs through sampling pole 1, two wire rope 14's the other end is fixed with a fixed stop 15 jointly, fixed stop 15 sets up in the outside of sampling pole 1, still be fixed with a pulling handle 16 on the fixed stop 15, in this embodiment, each reset spring 17 all adopts compression spring.

Moreover, fixed establishment includes a slidable mounting in the clamp plate 18 of standing groove 4, and clamp plate 18 supports and leans on the tip in outside sample bottle 5, is equipped with a slip chamber 19 corresponding with clamp plate 18 position in the sampling pole 1, and slidable mounting has a sliding plate 20 in the slip chamber 19, and sliding plate 20 and clamp plate 18 fixed mounting are in the same place, is provided with a second reset spring 21 between sliding plate 20 and the slip chamber 19 inner wall, and in this embodiment, each second reset spring 21 all adopts compression spring the utility model discloses in, under second reset spring 21's spring action, clamp plate 18 supports and leans on the tip in outside sample bottle 5 all the time, presss from both sides tightly fixedly to it, has avoided sample bottle 5 to make a round trip to slide in standing groove 4 and influence the going on of sampling work.

In addition, standing groove 4 outside is provided with a plurality of anti-drop baffles 3 that are used for preventing that sample bottle 5 from droing, and on each anti-drop baffle 3 all was fixed in sampling rod 1, each anti-drop baffle 3's position all corresponded with sample bottle 5's position the utility model discloses in, anti-drop baffle 3 has avoided in the sampling process, and sample bottle 5 has improved sample bottle 5's stability from the problem that drops in standing groove 4.

To sum up, the utility model provides a quick sample thief of pouity dwelling place excrement and urine has solved the problem inconvenient and sampling personnel of excrement and urine sampling are pecked by the poultry easily in breeding the cage, can directly lead into the sample bottle 5 with the excrement and urine sample after the sampling simultaneously in, has improved the efficiency of sampling.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The poultry house excrement rapid sampler is characterized by comprising a sampling rod, wherein one end of the sampling rod is fixed with a handle, the sampling rod is provided with a placing groove, the placing groove is arranged along the axis direction of the sampling rod in an extending manner, a plurality of sample bottles are sequentially arranged in the placing groove, one end of the handle, provided with the sampling rod, is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the sample bottles, the other end of the sampling rod is provided with a sample inlet, the sample inlet is communicated with the placing groove, the open end of the sample bottle closest to the sample inlet extends into the sample inlet, the end part of the other end of the sampling rod is hinged with two sampling claws, the two sampling claws are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the sampling rod, a sampling cavity is formed between the inner walls of the two sampling claws, and the side wall of the sampling cavity is provided with a sample outlet corresponding to the position of the sample inlet, the sampling rod is also provided with a sampling claw driving mechanism for driving the sampling claw to open.

2. The poultry house feces rapid sampler according to claim 1, wherein the sampling claw driving mechanism comprises two sliding grooves disposed on the sampling rod, the two sliding grooves are disposed on two sides of the sample inlet respectively, a sliding block is slidably mounted in each sliding groove, a first return spring is disposed between each sliding block and the sliding groove, a fixed block is fixed on the outer wall of each sampling claw, a connecting rod is hinged between each sliding block and the corresponding fixed block, a steel wire rope is hinged on each sliding block, each steel wire rope penetrates through the sampling rod, and a fixed baffle is fixed on the other end of each steel wire rope, the fixed baffle plate is arranged on the outer side of the sampling rod, and a pulling handle is further fixed on the fixed baffle plate.

3. The poultry house excrement rapid sampler according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a clamping plate slidably mounted in the placement groove, the clamping plate abuts against the end of the outermost sample bottle, a sliding cavity corresponding to the position of the clamping plate is formed in the sampling rod, a sliding plate is slidably mounted in the sliding cavity, the sliding plate is fixedly mounted with the clamping plate, and a second return spring is arranged between the sliding plate and the inner wall of the sliding cavity.

4. The poultry house excrement rapid sampler according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of anti-falling baffles for preventing the sample bottles from falling off are arranged outside the placing groove, each anti-falling baffle is fixed on the sampling rod, and the position of each anti-falling baffle corresponds to the position of the sample bottle.

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