CN213656562U - City water-saving and energy-saving lighting system based on artificial intelligence - Google Patents
City water-saving and energy-saving lighting system based on artificial intelligence Download PDFInfo
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- CN213656562U CN213656562U CN202022910826.5U CN202022910826U CN213656562U CN 213656562 U CN213656562 U CN 213656562U CN 202022910826 U CN202022910826 U CN 202022910826U CN 213656562 U CN213656562 U CN 213656562U
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- lamp holder
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an artificial intelligence-based urban water-saving and energy-saving lighting system, which comprises a lamp bracket, a plurality of supporting components, a hydroelectric generation component and a hanging lamp; the lamp holder is vertically arranged, and a vertical long-strip-shaped cavity is formed in the lamp holder; the supporting components are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the lamp holder and respectively comprise a supporting rod, a limiting rod, a sliding block and a spring, the bottom end of the supporting rod is hinged with the top end of the lamp holder, one end of the limiting rod is hinged with the supporting rod, the other end of the limiting rod is hinged with the sliding block, the sliding block is connected with the lamp holder in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lamp holder; the hydroelectric generation assembly comprises a rain receiving cylinder, a conduit and a power generation device, wherein the rain receiving cylinder is positioned at the bottom of the lamp holder, and the side wall of the rain receiving cylinder is in sliding butt joint with the plurality of support rods; the problem of some areas rainy season time long, illumination time is short, and solar panel generated energy is difficult to maintain the work demand of street lamp is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an intelligence urban lighting system technical field especially relates to a city water conservation energy-saving lighting system based on artificial intelligence.
Background
The construction of smart cities is a system project. In an intelligent city system, firstly, city management is intelligentized, an intelligent city management system assists in managing cities, and secondly, infrastructure intelligentization including intelligent transportation, intelligent electric power, intelligent buildings, intelligent safety and the like is realized, so that the modernization level of city production, management and operation is comprehensively improved.
The existing urban lighting system is a common street lamp structure on the market, and in order to realize self-sufficiency, the solar panel arranged at the top of the street lamp generates electricity so as to supply power to the street lamp.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, there is a need to provide an artificial intelligence-based urban water-saving and energy-saving lighting system, which is used to solve the problems of long rainy season, short illumination time and difficulty in maintaining the working requirement of the street lamp by the power generation of the solar panel in some areas.
The utility model provides an artificial intelligence-based urban water-saving and energy-saving lighting system, which comprises a lamp bracket, a plurality of supporting components, a hydroelectric generation component and a hanging lamp; the lamp holder is vertically arranged, and a vertical long-strip-shaped cavity is formed in the lamp holder; the supporting assemblies are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the lamp holder and comprise supporting rods, limiting rods, sliding blocks and springs, the bottom ends of the supporting rods are hinged with the top end of the lamp holder, one ends of the limiting rods are hinged with the supporting rods, the other ends of the limiting rods are hinged with the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are connected with the lamp holder in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, one ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the sliding blocks, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the lamp holder; the hydroelectric generation assembly comprises a rain receiving cylinder, a guide pipe and a power generation device, wherein the rain receiving cylinder is positioned at the bottom of the lamp holder, the side wall of the rain receiving cylinder is in sliding butt joint with the support rods, the guide pipe is vertically arranged, the guide pipe is fixedly connected with the lamp holder, the top end of the guide pipe penetrates through the rain receiving cylinder and is in sliding sealing butt joint with the rain receiving cylinder, the bottom end of the guide pipe penetrates through the lamp holder and extends into the cavity, a water inlet hole is formed in the side wall of the guide pipe above the lamp holder, a water outlet hole is formed in the side wall of the guide pipe in the cavity, the power generation device is installed in the cavity, and the rotating end of the power generation device is opposite to the water outlet hole; the hanging lamp is hung at the top end of the supporting rod and is electrically connected with the power generation device.
Furthermore, a drain hole communicated with the cavity is formed in the side wall of the lamp holder and is positioned above the power generation device.
Furthermore, the top of the rain receiving barrel is provided with a water storage cavity and a through hole communicated with the water storage cavity, the side wall of the rain receiving barrel is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are in one-to-one correspondence with the supporting rods, and the supporting rods are in sliding butt joint with the corresponding sliding grooves.
Furthermore, the water outlet hole is formed in the position, close to the bottom, of the lamp holder.
Furthermore, the power generation device comprises a hydraulic generator and a storage battery, the storage battery is fixed on the inner wall of the lamp holder and is positioned above the hydraulic generator, a waterproof shell is arranged outside the storage battery, the hydraulic generator is fixed on the inner wall of the lamp holder, an impeller of the hydraulic generator faces the water outlet hole, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the hanging lamp.
Furthermore, the number of the water outlet holes is multiple, the water outlet holes are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the guide pipe, the number of the power generation devices is multiple, the power generation devices correspond to the water outlet holes one by one, and the power generation devices are arranged opposite to the corresponding water outlet holes.
Furthermore, the quantity of hanging lamp is a plurality of, and is a plurality of hanging lamp and a plurality of bracing piece one-to-one, the hanging lamp through couple and link with the top fixed connection who corresponds the bracing piece.
Furthermore, the lighting system further comprises a drain pipe, the drain pipe is located below the power generating device and located outside the lamp holder, one end of the drain pipe penetrates through the lamp holder and is communicated with the cavity, and the other end of the drain pipe is externally connected with the collecting box.
Furthermore, the quantity of inlet opening is a plurality of, and is a plurality of the inlet opening is located in proper order on the pipe.
Furthermore, a guide plate is arranged on the side wall of the guide pipe and positioned at the bottom of the water outlet hole, and the guide plate is obliquely and downwards directed to the rotating end of the power generation device.
Compared with the prior art, through setting up a plurality of supporting component, during rainy day, when the water level in the rain receiving barrel increases, the rain receiving barrel can move downwards relative to the lamp bracket, until the inlet opening on the pipe is linked together with the rain receiving barrel, the rainwater in the rain receiving barrel is led into the pipe, and is discharged out of the pipe through the apopore, the potential energy of the rainwater is converted into kinetic energy in the process, the rainwater discharged from the apopore strikes on the rotating end of the power generation device, thereby the effect of power generation is realized, aiming at the areas with much rain and less sunlight, the lighting system can realize the power generation function which can not be realized by the solar panel during rainy day, so as to supply the power demand of the hanging lamp, thereby the demand that only urban construction can be met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole in the embodiment of the artificial intelligence-based urban water-saving and energy-saving lighting system provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a support assembly in an embodiment of an artificial intelligence-based urban water-saving and energy-saving lighting system provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a hydroelectric power generation assembly in an embodiment of an artificial intelligence-based urban water-saving and energy-saving lighting system;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rain receiving barrel in an embodiment of the artificial intelligence-based urban water-saving and energy-saving lighting system provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part a in fig. 3 of an artificial intelligence-based urban water-saving and energy-saving lighting system provided by the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of part B in fig. 3 of an artificial intelligence-based urban water-saving and energy-saving lighting system.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings, forms a part of this application, and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit its scope.
As shown in fig. 1, the urban water-saving and energy-saving lighting system based on artificial intelligence in this embodiment includes a lamp holder 100, a plurality of supporting assemblies 200, a hydraulic power generation assembly 300, and a hanging lamp 400, wherein the plurality of supporting assemblies 200 are uniformly arranged on the top of the lamp holder 100 along the circumferential direction, the hydraulic power generation assembly 300 is connected with the lamp holder 100, and the hanging lamp 400 is hung on the supporting assemblies 200, which will be explained in more detail below.
The lamp holder 100 in this embodiment is vertically disposed, a vertically elongated cavity 110 is formed in the lamp holder 100, and the lamp holder 100 is a hollow vertical rod structure.
As shown in fig. 2, in the embodiment, the plurality of support assemblies 200 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the lamp holder 100, each support assembly 200 includes a support rod 210, a limit rod 220, a slider 230 and a spring 240, the bottom end of the support rod 210 is hinged to the top end of the lamp holder 100, one end of the limit rod 220 is hinged to the support rod 210, the other end of the limit rod 220 is hinged to the slider 230, the slider 230 is slidably connected to the lamp holder 100 along the vertical direction, one end of the spring 240 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 230, and the other end of the spring 240 is fixedly connected to the lamp holder 100.
As shown in fig. 3, 5 and 6, the hydroelectric power generating assembly 300 in this embodiment includes a rain receiving cylinder 310, a guide pipe 320 and a power generating device 330, the rain receiving cylinder 310 is located at the bottom of the lamp holder 100, a side wall of the rain receiving cylinder 310 is slidably abutted to the plurality of support rods 210, the guide pipe 320 is vertically disposed, the guide pipe 320 is fixedly connected to the lamp holder 100, a top end of the guide pipe 320 passes through the rain receiving cylinder 310 and slidably and hermetically abuts to the rain receiving cylinder 310, a bottom end of the guide pipe 320 passes through the lamp holder 100 and extends into the cavity 110, a water inlet hole 321 is formed in a side wall of the guide pipe 320 located above the lamp holder 100, a water outlet hole 322 is formed in a side wall of the guide pipe 320 located in the cavity 110, the power generating device 330 is installed in the cavity 110, and.
As shown in fig. 4, the top of the rain receiving barrel 310 has a water storage cavity 311, the through hole 313 is communicated with the water storage cavity 311, the side wall of the rain receiving barrel 310 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 312, the plurality of sliding grooves 312 correspond to the plurality of supporting rods 210 one by one, and the supporting rods 210 are in sliding contact with the corresponding sliding grooves 312.
The water outlet hole 322 is disposed near the bottom of the lamp holder 100 to increase potential energy of the impeller of the water flow impact generator and increase power generation.
In order to improve the power generation efficiency, in this embodiment, the number of the water outlet holes 322 is multiple, the plurality of water outlet holes 322 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the conduit 320, the number of the power generating devices 330 is multiple, the plurality of power generating devices 330 correspond to the plurality of water outlet holes 322 one by one, and the power generating devices 330 are arranged opposite to the corresponding water outlet holes 322.
In order to balance the water flow in and out of the rain receiving cylinder 310, the number of the water inlet holes 321 in the embodiment is multiple, the multiple water inlet holes 321 are sequentially arranged on the guide pipe 320, when the rain is heavy, the water accumulation speed in the rain receiving cylinder 310 is high, the rain receiving cylinder 310 moves downwards under the action of gravity until the water inlet holes 321 are communicated with the water storage cavity 311, water enters the top of the rain receiving cylinder 310, and water exits from the bottom of the rain receiving cylinder 310 through the water outlet hole 322.
Wherein, the inner wall of the through hole 313 is provided with a sealing ring, the inner wall of the sealing ring is abutted with the outer wall of the conduit 320, thereby realizing sliding sealing abutment and preventing the water in the rain receiving cylinder 310 from flowing out from the gap between the through hole 313 and the conduit 320.
The power generation device 330 in this embodiment includes a water wheel generator 331 and a storage battery 332, the storage battery 332 is fixed on the inner wall of the lamp holder 100 and is located above the water wheel generator 331, a waterproof housing is arranged outside the storage battery 332, the water wheel generator 331 is fixed on the inner wall of the lamp holder 100, an impeller of the water wheel generator 331 faces the water outlet hole 322, and the storage battery 332 is electrically connected with the hanging lamp 400.
Wherein, a guide plate 323 is arranged on the side wall of the conduit 320 and at the bottom of the water outlet hole 322, and the guide plate 323 is obliquely and downwardly directed to the rotating end of the power generating component 330.
Wherein, the sidewall of the lamp holder 100 is provided with a drain hole 120 communicated with the cavity 110, and the drain hole 120 is positioned above the power generating device 330.
The hanging lamp 400 in this embodiment is hung on the top end of the supporting rod 210, and the hanging lamp 400 is electrically connected with the power generating device 330.
The hanging lamps 400 are in a plurality of numbers, the hanging lamps 400 are in one-to-one correspondence with the support rods 210, and the hanging lamps 400 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the corresponding support rods 210 through the hooks and the hanging rings.
In order to realize the water saving function, the lighting system in this embodiment further includes a drain pipe 500, the drain pipe 500 is located below the power generating device 330, the drain pipe 500 is located outside the lamp holder 100, one end of the drain pipe 500 passes through the lamp holder 100 and is communicated with the cavity 110, the other end of the drain pipe 500 is externally connected with a collecting box, and the collecting box can collect and utilize rainwater.
The working process is as follows: in specific to a zone with much rain and less sunlight, the lighting system can realize the functions of generating electricity and storing water when raining, thereby achieving the effect of saving energy and water, when raining, rainwater falls into the water storage cavity 311 of the rain receiving cylinder 310, the downward pressure on the rain receiving cylinder 310 is gradually increased along with the rise of the water level in the water storage cavity 311, the support rod 210 is forced to rotate outwards around the top of the lamp holder 100, after the extrusion spring 240 is deformed to a certain degree, the rotation of the support rod 210 is stopped, at the moment, the rain receiving cylinder 310 moves downwards to a certain distance, in the process of the downward movement of the rain receiving cylinder 310, the guide pipe 320 moves upwards relative to the rain receiving cylinder 310 until the water inlet 321 of the guide pipe 320 is communicated with the water storage cavity 311, the rainwater in the water storage cavity 311 is guided into the guide pipe 320 through the water inlet 321 and falls down along the vertical direction, finally, certain kinetic energy is rotated, discharged from the water outlet 322 and impacts on an impeller of the hydraulic generator 331, thereby drive the impeller and rotate, hydraulic generator 331 works, realizes the function of electricity generation to transmit and store for battery 332, battery 332 supplies power to hanging lamp 400, and the rainwater that falls into cavity 110 can be arranged to the collection box via drain pipe 500, recycles.
Compared with the prior art: by arranging the plurality of supporting assemblies 200, when raining, when the water level in the rain receiving cylinder 310 increases, the rain receiving cylinder 310 can move downwards relative to the lamp holder 100 until the water inlet 321 on the conduit 320 is communicated with the rain receiving cylinder 310, rainwater in the rain receiving cylinder 310 is guided into the conduit 320 and is discharged out of the conduit 320 through the water outlet 322, the potential energy of the rainwater is converted into kinetic energy in the process, and the rainwater discharged from the water outlet 322 impacts on the rotating end of the power generating device 330, so that the power generating effect is realized.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An artificial intelligence-based urban water-saving and energy-saving lighting system is characterized by comprising a lamp bracket, a plurality of supporting assemblies, a hydroelectric generation assembly and a hanging lamp;
the lamp holder is vertically arranged, and a vertical long-strip-shaped cavity is formed in the lamp holder;
the supporting assemblies are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the lamp holder and comprise supporting rods, limiting rods, sliding blocks and springs, the bottom ends of the supporting rods are hinged with the top end of the lamp holder, one ends of the limiting rods are hinged with the supporting rods, the other ends of the limiting rods are hinged with the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are connected with the lamp holder in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, one ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the sliding blocks, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the lamp holder;
the hydroelectric generation assembly comprises a rain receiving cylinder, a guide pipe and a power generation device, wherein the rain receiving cylinder is positioned at the bottom of the lamp holder, the side wall of the rain receiving cylinder is in sliding butt joint with the support rods, the guide pipe is vertically arranged, the guide pipe is fixedly connected with the lamp holder, the top end of the guide pipe penetrates through the rain receiving cylinder and is in sliding sealing butt joint with the rain receiving cylinder, the bottom end of the guide pipe penetrates through the lamp holder and extends into the cavity, a water inlet hole is formed in the side wall of the guide pipe above the lamp holder, a water outlet hole is formed in the side wall of the guide pipe in the cavity, the power generation device is installed in the cavity, and the rotating end of the power generation device is opposite to the water outlet hole;
the hanging lamp is hung at the top end of the supporting rod and is electrically connected with the power generation device.
2. The artificial intelligence based urban water-saving and energy-saving lighting system according to claim 1, wherein a drain hole communicated with the cavity is formed in a side wall of the lamp holder, and the drain hole is located above the power generation device.
3. The artificial intelligence based urban water-saving and energy-saving lighting system according to claim 1, wherein a water storage cavity is formed in the top of the rain receiving barrel, a through hole is formed in the top of the rain receiving barrel, the through hole is communicated with the water storage cavity, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the side wall of the rain receiving barrel, the sliding grooves correspond to the supporting rods one by one, and the supporting rods are in sliding abutting connection with the corresponding sliding grooves.
4. The artificial intelligence based city water and energy saving lighting system according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet is provided at a position close to the bottom of the lamp holder.
5. The artificial intelligence based urban water-saving and energy-saving lighting system according to claim 1, wherein the power generating device comprises a hydro-generator and a storage battery, the storage battery is fixed on the inner wall of the lamp holder and above the hydro-generator, a waterproof housing is arranged outside the storage battery, the hydro-generator is fixed on the inner wall of the lamp holder, an impeller of the hydro-generator faces the water outlet hole, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the hanging lamp.
6. The artificial intelligence based city water and energy saving lighting system according to claim 1, wherein the number of the water outlet holes is plural, the plural water outlet holes are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the conduit, the number of the power generation devices is plural, the plural power generation devices correspond to the plural water outlet holes one to one, and the power generation devices are arranged opposite to the corresponding water outlet holes.
7. The artificial intelligence based city water and energy saving lighting system according to claim 1, wherein the number of the hanging lamps is plural, the hanging lamps correspond to the supporting rods one by one, and the hanging lamps are fixedly connected with the top ends of the corresponding supporting rods through hooks and hanging rings.
8. The artificial intelligence based urban water-saving and energy-saving lighting system according to claim 1, further comprising a drain pipe, wherein the drain pipe is located below the power generating device, the drain pipe is located outside the lamp holder, one end of the drain pipe penetrates through the lamp holder and is communicated with the cavity, and the other end of the drain pipe is externally connected with a collection box.
9. The artificial intelligence based city water and energy saving lighting system according to claim 1, wherein the number of the water inlet holes is plural, and the plural water inlet holes are sequentially arranged on the guide pipe.
10. The artificial intelligence based urban water and energy saving lighting system according to claim 1, wherein a guide plate is arranged on the side wall of the conduit and at the bottom of the water outlet hole, and the guide plate is obliquely and downwardly directed to the rotating end of the power generating device.
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CN202022910826.5U CN213656562U (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | City water-saving and energy-saving lighting system based on artificial intelligence |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112460538A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-09 | 江汉大学 | City water-saving and energy-saving lighting system based on artificial intelligence |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112460538A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-09 | 江汉大学 | City water-saving and energy-saving lighting system based on artificial intelligence |
CN112460538B (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2024-05-28 | 江汉大学 | Urban water-saving and energy-saving lighting system based on artificial intelligence |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210709 Termination date: 20211207 |