CN213654018U - Upward-opening type shutter - Google Patents
Upward-opening type shutter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213654018U CN213654018U CN202021705573.1U CN202021705573U CN213654018U CN 213654018 U CN213654018 U CN 213654018U CN 202021705573 U CN202021705573 U CN 202021705573U CN 213654018 U CN213654018 U CN 213654018U
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- water retaining
- rotating plate
- side wall
- window frame
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Abstract
The invention discloses an upward-opening shutter, wherein a middle opening of an installation bottom plate extends upwards to form a water retaining side wall; a front fixing plate and a rear fixing plate are respectively erected at the front and the rear of the water retaining side wall; the front fixing plate and the rear fixing plate are respectively and indirectly connected with a left fixing strip and a right fixing strip which are positioned on the left side and the right side; the left fixed strip is hinged with a left rotating plate, the right fixed strip is hinged with a right rotating plate, the bottom ends of the left rotating plate and the right rotating plate are respectively connected through a left moving plate and a right moving plate, and a shutter is arranged between the left rotating plate and the right rotating plate; the moving plate is connected to the hydraulic cylinder for driving through the pushing plate. The shutter is automatically controlled through hydraulic pressure, and is more convenient and effective compared with the shutter in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of shutters, in particular to an upward opening type shutter.
Background
In the field of conventional blinds, the blinds are typically provided on the side walls, and are rarely applied to the roof. Even if the switch is installed on a roof, it is difficult to manually control the switch.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an upward-opening shutter to solve the problem that the shutter is difficult to open and close when arranged on a roof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an upward-opening shutter comprises an installation bottom plate with a rectangular opening in the middle, wherein the edge of the rectangular opening vertically extends upwards to form a water retaining side wall, and the water retaining side wall comprises a left water retaining side wall, a right water retaining side wall, a front water retaining side wall and a rear water retaining side wall;
the front retaining plate higher than the front retaining side wall is erected on the front retaining side wall, and the rear retaining plate higher than the rear retaining side wall is erected on the rear retaining side wall
The bottom in the front fixing plate is connected with a front water baffle towards the rear upper part, and the left side and the right side of the front water baffle are both connected with front water baffle side plates;
the upper part of the rear fixing plate is connected with a rear water baffle forwards, and the left side and the right side of the rear water baffle are both connected with rear water baffle side plates;
a left fixing strip is fixedly connected between the front water retaining side plate on the left side and the rear water retaining side plate on the left side, and a right fixing strip is fixedly connected between the front water retaining side plate on the right side and the rear water retaining side plate on the right side;
a plurality of louver sashes are arranged between the left fixing strip and the right fixing strip along the front-back direction; each louver window comprises a window frame and a sunlight panel fixed in the window frame, wherein the window frame comprises a front window frame, a rear window frame, a left window frame and a right window frame;
each left window frame is fixed on the top edge of one left rotating plate, each right window frame is fixed on the top edge of one right rotating plate, the middle part of each left rotating plate is hinged to the left fixing strip, and the middle part of each right rotating plate is hinged to the right fixing strip;
the front end of the top of each front window frame extends forwards and downwards to form a waterproof barrier strip with an arc-shaped structure, and the front end of each waterproof barrier strip is also connected with a waterproof attaching strip extending backwards;
the rear end of the top of each rear window frame extends forwards and upwards to form a drainage guide groove with an arc structure;
when the shutter is in a closed state, in two adjacent shutter sashes, the waterproof attachment strip of one shutter sash positioned at the rear is attached to the upper surface of the rear part of one shutter sash positioned at the front, the rear end of the front water baffle is attached to the lower part of the waterproof attachment strip positioned at the foremost, and the front end of the rear water baffle is attached to the upper surface of the rear part of one shutter sash positioned at the rearmost;
the end part of the bottom edge of each left rotating plate is hinged with the same left moving plate which horizontally extends along the front-back direction; the left moving plate is positioned on the left side of the left water retaining side wall; the top of the left moving plate is provided with a left diversion trench extending along the front-back direction; the left end of each drainage guide groove is positioned right above the left guide groove;
the hinging mode of the left rotating plate and the left moving plate is as follows: the end part of the bottom edge of the left rotating plate is embedded into the left diversion trench and then is hinged with the side walls at the two sides of the left diversion trench;
the end part of the bottom edge of each right rotating plate is connected with the same right moving plate which horizontally extends along the front-back direction; the right moving plate is positioned on the right side of the right water retaining side wall; the top of the right moving plate is provided with a right diversion trench extending along the front-back direction; the right end of each drainage guide groove is positioned right above the right guide groove;
the right rotating plate and the right moving plate are hinged in the following mode: the end part of the bottom edge of the right rotating plate is embedded into the right diversion groove and then is hinged with the side walls at the two sides of the right diversion groove;
a horizontal pushing plate is connected between the middle part of the left moving plate and the middle part of the right moving plate; the front side surface of the rear water retaining side wall is fixed with a fixed end of a hydraulic cylinder, and a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the push plate.
Preferably, in two adjacent left rotating plates, a rear portion of the left rotating plate located on the front side and a front portion of the left rotating plate located on the rear side are staggered with a gap in the left-right direction.
Optionally, an included angle between the front portion of each left rotating plate and a hinge shaft of the left rotating plate hinged to the left fixing strip is an acute angle.
Optionally, an included angle between the front portion of each left rotating plate and a hinge shaft of the left rotating plate hinged to the left fixing strip is an obtuse angle.
Preferably, in the adjacent two right rotation plates, a rear portion of the right rotation plate located on the front side and a front portion of the right rotation plate located on the rear side are offset from each other in the left-right direction with a gap.
Optionally, an included angle between the front portion of each right rotating plate and a hinge shaft of the right rotating plate hinged to the right fixing strip is an acute angle.
Optionally, an included angle between the front portion of each right rotating plate and a hinge shaft of the right rotating plate hinged to the right fixing strip is an obtuse angle.
Compared with the prior art, the shutter disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the opening and closing of the shutter can be automatically controlled through the hydraulic cylinder, and the shutter is very convenient. In addition, the rainwater-proof drainage device can integrate water proofing, drainage and diversion into a whole, can prevent rainwater from falling into a room in rainy days, and is simple in structure and multifunctional.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the mounting base, water dam side wall and hydraulic cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right perspective view of the present invention with the blind closed;
FIG. 3 is a right perspective view of the present invention with the shutters open;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of the present invention with the shutters open;
FIG. 5 is a bottom perspective view of the present invention with the shutters open;
fig. 6 is a right perspective view of the present invention window blind and its associated rotating plate.
In the figure, 1, a mounting base plate, 21, a left water retaining side wall, 22, a right water retaining side wall, 23, a front water retaining side wall, 24, a rear water retaining side wall, 3, a hydraulic cylinder, 43, a front fixing plate, 431, a front water retaining plate, 432, a front water retaining side plate, 44, a rear fixing plate, 441, a rear water retaining plate, 442, a rear water retaining side plate, 5, a louver window sash, 51, a sunlight plate, 52, a waterproof barrier strip, 53, a drainage guide groove, 54, a waterproof attachment strip, 61, a left fixing strip, 62, a right fixing strip, 71, a left moving plate, 72, a right moving plate, 81, a left rotating plate, 82, a right rotating plate, 9 and a pushing plate.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the upper-opening blind window of the present invention comprises a mounting base plate 1 having a rectangular opening at the middle, the edge of the rectangular opening vertically extends upward to form a water retaining sidewall, the water retaining sidewall comprises a left water retaining sidewall 21, a right water retaining sidewall 22, a front water retaining sidewall 23 and a rear water retaining sidewall 24;
a front fixing plate 43 higher than the front water retaining side wall 23 is erected on the front water retaining side wall 23, and a rear fixing plate 44 higher than the rear water retaining side wall 24 is erected on the rear water retaining side wall 24
A front water baffle 431 is connected to the inner bottom of the front fixing plate 43 towards the rear upper side, and front water baffle side plates 432 are connected to the left side and the right side of the front water baffle 431;
the upper part of the rear fixing plate 44 is connected with a rear water baffle 441 forward, and the left side and the right side of the rear water baffle 441 are both connected with rear water baffle side plates 442;
a left fixing strip 61 is fixedly connected between the front water retaining side plate 432 on the left side and the rear water retaining side plate 442 on the left side, and a right fixing strip 62 is fixedly connected between the front water retaining side plate 432 on the right side and the rear water retaining side plate 442 on the right side;
a plurality of louver blades 5 are arranged between the left fixing strip 61 and the right fixing strip 62 along the front-back direction; each louver 5 includes a window frame and a sunlight panel 51 fixed in the window frame, and the window frame includes a front window frame, a rear window frame, a left window frame and a right window frame;
each left window frame is fixed on the top edge of one left rotating plate 81, each right window frame is fixed on the top edge of one right rotating plate 82, the middle part of each left rotating plate 81 is hinged with the left fixing strip 61, and the middle part of each right rotating plate 82 is hinged with the right fixing strip 62;
the front end of the top of each front window frame extends forwards and downwards to form a waterproof barrier strip 52 with an arc-shaped structure, and the front end of each waterproof barrier strip 52 is also connected with a waterproof attachment strip 51 extending backwards;
the rear end of the top of each rear window frame extends forwards and upwards to form a drainage guide groove 53 with an arc structure;
when the shutter is in a closed state, in two adjacent shutter sashes 5, the waterproof attaching strip 51 of one shutter sash 5 positioned at the rear is attached to the upper surface of the rear part of one shutter sash 5 positioned at the front, the rear end of the front water baffle 431 is attached to the lower part of the waterproof attaching strip 51 positioned at the foremost, and the front end of the rear water baffle 441 is attached to the upper surface of the rear part of one shutter sash 5 positioned at the rearmost;
the end part of the bottom edge of each left rotating plate 81 is hinged with the same left moving plate 71 which horizontally extends along the front-back direction; the left moving plate 71 is positioned at the left side of the left water retaining side wall 21; the top of the left moving plate 71 is provided with a left diversion trench extending along the front-back direction; the left end of each drainage guide groove 53 is positioned right above the left guide groove;
the left rotating plate 81 and the left moving plate 71 are hinged in the following manner: the end part of the bottom edge of the left rotating plate 81 is embedded into the left diversion trench and then hinged with the side walls at the two sides of the left diversion trench;
the bottom edge end of each right rotating plate 82 is connected to the same right moving plate 72 which horizontally extends along the front-rear direction; the right moving plate 72 is positioned at the right side of the right water retaining side wall 22; the top of the right moving plate 72 is provided with a right diversion trench extending along the front-back direction; the right end of each drainage guide groove 53 is positioned right above the right guide groove;
the right rotating plate 82 and the right moving plate 72 are hinged in the following manner: the end part of the bottom edge of the right rotating plate 82 is embedded into the right diversion trench and then is hinged with the side walls at the two sides of the right diversion trench;
a horizontal pushing plate 9 is connected between the middle part of the left moving plate 71 and the middle part of the right moving plate 72; the front side surface of the rear water retaining side wall 24 is fixed with a fixed end of a hydraulic cylinder 3, and a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is hinged with a pushing plate 9.
Preferably, in two adjacent left rotating plates, a rear portion of the left rotating plate located on the front side and a front portion of the left rotating plate located on the rear side are staggered with a gap in the left-right direction.
Preferably, of the two adjacent left rotating plates 81, the rear portion of the left rotating plate 81 located on the front side and the front portion of the left rotating plate 81 located on the rear side are offset from each other with a gap therebetween in the left-right direction.
Optionally, an included angle between the front portion of each left rotating plate 81 and a hinge shaft of the left rotating plate 81 hinged to the left fixing strip 61 is an acute angle.
Optionally, an included angle between the front portion of each left rotating plate 81 and a hinge shaft of the left rotating plate 81 hinged to the left fixing strip 61 is an obtuse angle.
Preferably, of the two adjacent right rotation plates 82, the rear portion of the right rotation plate 82 located on the front side and the front portion of the right rotation plate 82 located on the rear side are offset from each other by a gap in the left-right direction.
Optionally, the included angle between the front portion of each right rotating plate 82 and the hinge axis of the right rotating plate 82 hinged to the right fixing strip 62 is acute.
Optionally, the included angle between the front portion of each right rotating plate 82 and the hinge shaft of the right rotating plate 82 hinged to the right fixing strip 62 is an obtuse angle.
When the window blind is used, after a window opening is formed in a roof in advance, the waterproof side wall is embedded into the window opening from bottom to top, the installation is limited through the installation bottom plate 1, and the installation bottom plate 1 is fixed on the lower surface of the roof through a fastener or other modes, so that the installation of the window blind can be completed. In addition, the installation base plate 1 may be directly placed on the upper surface of the roof for installation.
When the louver is required to be opened or closed, the pushing plate 9 can be moved by controlling the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 3 (which can be controlled remotely or controlled by an electric wire or other means), the pushing plate 9 can push the left moving plate 71 and the right moving plate 72 to move forwards or backwards at the same time, so as to drive the left rotating plate 81 and the right rotating plate 82 to synchronously rotate, the left rotating plate 81 and the right rotating plate 82 can drive the louver window sash 5 to synchronously rotate, so that when the louver window sash 5 rotates to the vertical direction, the louver is in a completely opened state, when the louver rotates to the horizontal direction, the louver is in a completely closed state, and the above description of the louver structure is directed to the description of the louver in the closed state.
In designing, the rotating plates (including the left rotating plate 81 and the right rotating plate 82) may be designed to be small, so that the adjacent two rotating plates cannot interfere with each other during the rotation, but in this case, the accuracy of controlling the rotation of the blind may be low. Therefore, the rotating plates can be designed to be large, two adjacent rotating plates can be staggered mutually by a method, the specific method can be that the included angle between each rotating plate and the hinge shaft in the middle of the rotating plate is not a right angle, and the included angle between each rotating plate and the hinge shaft is designed to be the same, so that the two rotating plates can be staggered mutually, and the mutual interference in the rotating process can be avoided.
Under the closed state of the shutter, the invention can play a good role in water prevention and rain prevention: the front water baffle 431, the waterproof barrier strip 52 at the front end of the louver window sash 5 and the rear water baffle 441 are sequentially arranged from front to back and are sequentially attached, so that water can be prevented from entering the louver window sash 5 through an attached gap to the maximum extent; if a small amount of water enters the louver 5, the water will be gathered by the drainage guide groove 53 and then flow into the left guide groove and the rear guide groove from two ends respectively, and because the left guide groove and the rear guide groove are positioned outside the waterproof side wall, the water in the left guide groove and the rear guide groove can be discharged to the upper surface of the roof from the front and the rear, so that the water cannot enter the room. In addition, the present invention can perform a waterproof function even in a fully opened state when it is designed in the following manner: when the shutter is in the fully open state, the drainage channel 53 at the bottom of the front one of the two adjacent sashes 5 is located behind the waterproof barrier 52 of the rear one of the sashes 5. Therefore, the rainwater is collected and drained by the drainage channel 53 after falling vertically, and will not fall into the room.
Although the moving bar, the front water blocking side panel 432, and the rear water blocking side panel 442 are drawn to be short for convenience of illustration in the drawing, the moving bar, the front water blocking side panel 432, the rear water blocking side panel 442, and the like may be designed to be long in practice, so that a rain blocking effect can be provided at the side when the blind is closed.
Therefore, the shutter disclosed by the invention integrates hydraulic automatic control, water prevention, drainage and flow guide into a whole, and is simple in structure and multiple in function.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The upward-opening shutter is characterized by comprising an installation bottom plate (1) with a rectangular opening in the middle, wherein the edge of the rectangular opening vertically extends upwards to form a water retaining side wall, and the water retaining side wall comprises a left water retaining side wall (21), a right water retaining side wall (22), a front water retaining side wall (23) and a rear water retaining side wall (24);
a front fixing plate (43) higher than the front water retaining side wall (23) is erected on the front water retaining side wall (23), and a rear fixing plate (44) higher than the rear water retaining side wall (24) is erected on the rear water retaining side wall (24)
A front water baffle (431) is connected to the inner bottom of the front fixing plate (43) towards the rear upper side, and front water baffle side plates (432) are connected to the left side and the right side of the front water baffle (431);
the upper part of the rear fixing plate (44) is connected with a rear water baffle (441) forwards, and the left side and the right side of the rear water baffle (441) are connected with rear water baffle side plates (442);
a left fixing strip (61) is fixedly connected between the front water retaining side plate (432) on the left side and the rear water retaining side plate (442) on the left side, and a right fixing strip (62) is fixedly connected between the front water retaining side plate (432) on the right side and the rear water retaining side plate (442) on the right side;
a plurality of louver sashes (5) are arranged between the left fixing strip (61) and the right fixing strip (62) along the front-back direction; each louver window sash (5) comprises a window frame and a sunlight panel (51) fixed in the window frame, wherein the window frame comprises a front window frame, a rear window frame, a left window frame and a right window frame;
each left window frame is fixed on the top edge of one left rotating plate (81), each right window frame is fixed on the top edge of one right rotating plate (82), the middle part of each left rotating plate (81) is hinged to the left fixing strip (61), and the middle part of each right rotating plate (82) is hinged to the right fixing strip (62);
the end part of the bottom edge of each left rotating plate (81) is hinged to the same left moving plate (71) which horizontally extends along the front-back direction; the left moving plate (71) is positioned on the left side of the left water retaining side wall (21);
the end part of the bottom edge of each right rotating plate (82) is connected with the same right moving plate (72) which horizontally extends along the front-back direction; the right moving plate (72) is positioned on the right side of the right water retaining side wall (22);
a horizontal pushing plate (9) is connected between the middle part of the left moving plate (71) and the middle part of the right moving plate (72); the front side surface of the rear water retaining side wall (24) is fixed with a fixed end of a hydraulic cylinder (3), and a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is hinged to the pushing plate (9).
2. The upward-opening blind according to claim 1, wherein a rear portion of the left-rotating plate (81) located at a front side and a front portion of the left-rotating plate (81) located at a rear side are offset from each other in a left-right direction with a gap between adjacent two left-rotating plates (81).
3. An upward-opening blind according to claim 2, wherein the angle between the front portion of each left rotating plate (81) and the hinge axis of the left rotating plate (81) hinged to the left fixing strip (61) is acute.
4. An upward-opening blind according to claim 2, wherein the angle between the front portion of each left rotating plate (81) and the hinge axis of the left rotating plate (81) hinged to the left fixing strip (61) is an obtuse angle.
5. The upward-opening blind according to claim 1, wherein a rear portion of the right rotating plate (82) located on a front side and a front portion of the right rotating plate (82) located on a rear side are offset from each other in a left-right direction with a gap between the adjacent two right rotating plates (82).
6. An upwardly open blind according to claim 5, characterised in that the angle between the front portion of each right rotary plate (82) and the axis of articulation of the right rotary plate (82) to the right fixing strip (62) is acute.
7. An upwardly open blind according to claim 5, characterised in that the angle between the front portion of each right rotary plate (82) and the axis of articulation of the right rotary plate (82) to the right fixing strip (62) is obtuse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021705573.1U CN213654018U (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Upward-opening type shutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021705573.1U CN213654018U (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Upward-opening type shutter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213654018U true CN213654018U (en) | 2021-07-09 |
Family
ID=76692831
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021705573.1U Active CN213654018U (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Upward-opening type shutter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213654018U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-17 CN CN202021705573.1U patent/CN213654018U/en active Active
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