Corn kernel processing machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of machinery, especially, relate to a kernel of corn processing machine.
Background
Corn is an important grain crop for China, and has stronger viability than traditional rice and wheat, so the production and planting of corn are very important, and corn is widely used in grain, feed processing and food processing, but different purposes have different requirements for the grain size of corn, corn grains directly used for eating are used for full large-grain corn compared with other corn grains used for preparing feed and industrial food processing, and the corn grains used for preparing feed and industrial food processing all adopt small-size corn grains.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a kernel of corn processing machine to kernel of corn classify fast, make things convenient for the packing, especially be fit for kernel of corn classification work.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a corn kernel processing machine comprises a screening device, a large particle conveying device and a packing device, wherein the screening device comprises a screening groove, a small particle output groove and a screen plate, the screening device is a rectangular hollow shell, a funnel is arranged at the center of the top of the screening device, the screening device is internally provided with an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper layer of the screening device is the screening groove, the lower layer of the screening device is the small particle output groove, the screening groove and the small particle output groove are separated by the screen plate, a plurality of through holes are uniformly arranged on the screen plate, the screening groove is provided with an inclined outlet at one side, the inclined outlet of the screening groove is a rectangular outlet, the side surface of the small particle output groove is provided with a downward inclined discharge hole, four corners at the bottom of the screening device are provided with four pillars, one end of the four pillars at the bottom of the screening device, which is, the stand at sieving mechanism top connects the cam, the cam sets up in belt reducer output, belt reducer passes through the belt and connects the screening motor, the screening motor passes through the screw connection frame with belt reducer, the discharge gate of tiny particle delivery chute sets up the decurrent recessed spout of slope, and the bottom below of recessed spout sets up packing apparatus.
Packing apparatus is including connecing storage bucket, slider-crank and plastics sealer, connect the storage bucket to be an upper portion open-ended rectangle bucket, connect the storage bucket top to set up the funnel, the funnel sets up in recessed spout bottom below, the top that connects the storage bucket sets up plastics sealer, a sealer of plastics sealer passes through the screw connection frame, and a sealer of keeping away from fixed sealer of plastics sealer passes through the slide and connects the frame, and the motor is connected through slider-crank at a sealer center that plastics sealer set up on the slide.
The discharge gate below in screening groove sets up large granule conveyer, large granule conveyer is a band conveyer, and large granule conveyer's belt below evenly sets up a plurality of guide cylinder, large granule conveyer's belt bottom below sets up the scraper blade, and large granule conveyer's bottom cylinder sets up to tightening the cylinder, tightening the both ends of cylinder and passing through the slide and connecting the frame, tightening the slider that cylinder both ends and slide are connected and passing through the screw connection slide, large granule conveyer bottom both sides set up the deflector, the deflector passes through screw and connecting rod and connects the frame.
Furthermore, the diameter of the through hole of the sieve plate is 5 mm.
Furthermore, the center of the vibration spring is connected with a solid column in an inserted mode, the solid column of the vibration spring is welded with the support column of the screening device, and the solid column is connected with the rack in an inserted mode.
Furthermore, the belt both sides of large granule conveyer set up the locating wheel, the wheel face center of locating wheel sets up the draw-in groove, and the belt is established to the draw-in groove card of locating wheel.
Furthermore, the two sides of the belt of the large-particle conveying device are provided with partition plates, and the partition plates are in transition fit with the belt.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. because the sieving mechanism has adopted the screening groove to sieve the granule of equidimension not, can the kernel of corn of equidimension not of quickly separating, the later stage processing and the production work of being convenient for.
2. Because the sieving mechanism uses vibrations spring and cam mechanism cooperation, makes its unilateral vibrations through cam mechanism compression spring, can imitate manual dustpan screening, has better screening effect than ordinary sieve that shakes, and the more abundant of screening.
3. The practical plastic sealer which can be conveniently and quickly sealed through the packing device and the crank block does not need manual bagging, the material receiving barrel is used for assisting in borrowing materials, and the plastic sealer is used for quickly sealing and packaging, so that the labor cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
4. Because large granule conveyer has set up the scraper blade, the scraper blade can be with dust and debris clean up on the belt, avoids dust and debris to get into the packing along with the kernel of corn.
5. Because the cooperation of tightening cylinder and guide roll, can avoid the belt to take place to become flexible, it is not hard up to adjust through the position of adjustment tightening cylinder to the belt can be fixed a position to the locating wheel, prevents that the belt from warping and shifting.
6. Due to the adoption of the guide plate, the size of the belt outlet can be controlled, and the corn kernels are prevented from falling to the ground due to the fact that the discharge hole is too large by matching with a packaging device or a receiving device at the bottom.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at the point B in fig. 1;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the point C in fig. 5 according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 5 at D according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a right side view of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the point E in fig. 8 according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the point F in fig. 8 according to the present invention.
In the figure:
1. sieving mechanism 2, large granule conveyer 3, packing apparatus
4. Screening groove 5, small particle output groove 6 and sieve plate
7. Vibration spring 8, screening motor 9 and belt speed reducer
10. Cam 11, guide roller 12 and positioning wheel
13. Scraper 14, tightening roller 15 and guide plate
16. Receiving barrel 17, crank slide block 18 and plastic sealer
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-2:
a corn kernel processing machine comprises a screening device 1, a large particle transporting device 2 and a packing device 3, wherein the screening device 1 comprises a screening groove 4, a small particle output groove 5 and a sieve plate 6, the screening device 1 is a rectangular hollow shell, a funnel is arranged at the center of the top of the screening device 1, the interior of the screening device 1 is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper layer of the screening device 1 is the screening groove, the lower layer of the screening device 1 is the small particle output groove 5, the screening groove 4 and the small particle output groove 5 are separated by the sieve plate 6, a plurality of through holes are uniformly arranged on the sieve plate 6, an inclined outlet is arranged at one side of the screening groove 4, the inclined outlet of the screening groove 4 is a rectangular outlet, four inclined discharge holes are arranged at the side surfaces of the small particle output groove 5, four pillars are arranged at the bottom of the screening device 1, one end of the four pillars at the bottom of the screening, the top welding of sieving mechanism 1 is vertical, and the stand at sieving mechanism 1 top is connected cam 10, cam 10 sets up in belt reducer 9, belt reducer 9 passes through the belt and connects screening motor 8, screening motor 8 passes through the screw connection frame with belt reducer 9, the discharge gate of tiny particle delivery chute 5 sets up the downward concave spout of slope, and the bottom below of concave spout sets up packing apparatus 3.
Packing apparatus 3 is including connecing storage bucket 16, slider-crank 17 and plastics closure 18, connect storage bucket 16 to be an upper portion open-ended rectangle bucket, connect storage bucket 16 top to set up the funnel, the funnel sets up in recessed spout bottom below, the top that connects storage bucket 16 sets up plastics closure 18, 18 sealers of plastics closure pass through the screw connection frame, and 18 sealers of keeping away from fixed sealer of plastics closure pass through the slide and connect the frame, and the motor is passed through slider-crank 17 at a sealer center that plastics closure 18 set up on the slide.
Screening groove 4's discharge gate below sets up large granule conveyer 2, large granule conveyer 2 is a band conveyer, and large granule conveyer 2's belt below evenly sets up a plurality of guide roll 11, large granule conveyer 2's belt bottom below sets up scraper blade 13, and large granule conveyer 2's bottom cylinder sets up to tightening roller 14, tightening roller 14's both ends are passed through the slide and are connected the frame, and tightening roller 14 both ends pass through the screw connection slide with the slider that the slide is connected, 2 bottom both sides of large granule conveyer set up deflector 15, deflector 15 passes through screw and connecting rod and connects the frame.
The diameter of the through hole of the sieve plate 6 is 5mm, the diameter of the corn grain plant with plump corn grains is 7-11mm, the width is 6-9mm, and the thickness is 2-6 mm.
The center of the vibration spring 7 is connected with a solid column in an inserted mode, the solid column of the vibration spring 7 is welded with a support column of the screening device 1, and the solid column is connected with the rack in an inserted mode.
The belt both sides of large granule conveyer 2 set up locating wheel 12, the wheel face center of locating wheel 12 sets up the draw-in groove, and the belt is established to the draw-in groove card of locating wheel 12.
The belt both sides of large granule conveyer 2 set up the baffle, baffle and belt transition fit.
The working process of the example is as follows:
when the production work is carried out, corn kernels are put into the screening groove 4 through a funnel of the screening device 1, the screening motor 8 drives the cam 10 to vibrate the screening device 1, the corn kernels can be screened according to the size through the screen plate 6 by the vibration of the screening device 1, larger corn kernels are discharged through a discharge port of the screening groove 4, smaller corn kernels enter the small particle output groove 5 through a through hole of the screen plate 6, the small particle output groove 5 sends the corn kernels into the packing device 3 through a concave chute, the packing device 3 receives materials through the auxiliary material receiving barrel 16, then the sealing work is carried out through the plastic sealer 18, large corn kernels passing through an outlet of the screening groove 4 enter the large particle transporting device 2, the large particle transporting device 2 transports the corn kernels to an output end through a belt, and the belt is fastened through the guide roller 11 and the tightening roller 14, prevent that the belt from taking place not hard up, and fix a position through the locating wheel, avoid the belt to take place to slide and warp, scraper blade 13 that the belt bottom set up can be with the surperficial clean up of belt, avoid dust or spot to pollute the kernel of corn, the bottom output of large granule conveyer 2 has set up deflector 15, can adjust the width of the ejection of compact according to bottom receiving device or packing plant, avoid the kernel of corn to drop ground, the screening speed and effect have been improved, simultaneously can also be fast to the kernel of corn of equidimension not transport the packing and concentrate the collection, the screening speed has been accelerated, make things convenient for processing and processing in later stage.
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.