CN213647184U

CN213647184U - Hook type shot blasting machine

Info

Publication number: CN213647184U
Application number: CN202022249296.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李邵亮; 曹生辉; 冯美苏
Original assignee: Qingdao Hongsheng Casting Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Hongsheng Casting Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-12
Filing date: 2020-10-12
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lifting hook formula shot blast machine relates to shot blast machine technical field, and it includes the bottom plate, bottom plate upper end fixed connection organism, be equipped with on the bottom plate and be used for hoisting work piece hoisting mechanism, hoisting mechanism includes the riser of fixed connection in the bottom plate upper end, riser lateral wall fixedly connected with diaphragm, the diaphragm lower extreme is equipped with electronic slide rail, be equipped with electronic slider on the electronic slide rail, electronic slider lower extreme fixedly connected with casing, the top is rotated and is connected with the rotation post that runs through the casing lower extreme in the casing. The utility model discloses can make the shot in the organism can hit and beat workpiece surface everywhere to hit the place that originally the shot was difficult to touch and hit, shortened the clearance time, thereby improved work efficiency, can in time collect metal sweeps and iron rust dust etc. hit out by the shot in addition, thereby avoid clearing up the too much influence equipment use of the inside dust of organism.

Description

Hook type shot blasting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a shot blasting machine technical field especially relates to lifting hook formula shot blasting machine.

Background

The shot blasting is the name of a mechanical surface treatment process, shot blasting reinforcement is that shot flow moving at high speed is used for continuously impacting the surface of a workpiece, so that the fatigue fracture resistance of the part is improved, fatigue failure, plastic deformation and brittle fracture are prevented, the fatigue life is prolonged, and the shot blasting machine can apply powerful shot blasting to the surface of the mechanical equipment and the part in the manufacturing process of the mechanical equipment and the part, remove a rust layer, welding slag and an oxide skin on the surface of the mechanical equipment and the part, so that the uniform and consistent metal luster is obtained, and the coating quality and the corrosion prevention effect of the mechanical equipment and the part are improved.

When a workpiece of the existing hook type shot blasting machine is hung by a hook and placed inside the machine for cleaning, the whole body surface of the workpiece is struck and rubbed by intensive strong steel shots from shot blasting machine assemblies of different directions of a space structure, the position of the workpiece is fixed, the steel shots at certain positions are difficult to touch, and the cleaning can be completed only by striking accessory positions for a long time, so that the working efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a hook type shot blasting machine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

lifting hook formula shot blast cleaning machine, comprising a base plate, bottom plate upper end fixed connection organism, be equipped with on the bottom plate and be used for lifting by crane work piece hoisting mechanism, hoisting mechanism includes the riser of fixed connection in the bottom plate upper end, riser lateral wall fixedly connected with diaphragm, the diaphragm lower extreme is equipped with electronic slide rail, be equipped with electronic slider on the electronic slide rail, electronic slider lower extreme fixedly connected with casing, the top is rotated in the casing and is connected with the rotation post that runs through the casing lower extreme, rotation post lower extreme fixedly connected with electric block, be equipped with on the bottom plate and be used for driving work piece pivoted actuating mechanism, be equipped with the collection mechanism that is used for the internal sweeps of organism to collect on the bottom.

Preferably, actuating mechanism rotates the driven gear of post lateral wall in including the fixed cup jointing, the bottom passes through mounting bracket fixedly connected with driving motor in the casing, driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with can with driven gear engaged with driving gear.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a placing plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the placing plate, a dust hood is arranged at the upper end of the machine body, fans are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the dust hood through a support, a dust suction pipe communicated with the side wall of the collecting box is communicated with the upper end of the dust hood, a filter basket is slidably connected to the bottom of the collecting box, and an electromagnet is arranged in the collecting box.

Preferably, the fixed plate is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating column, three universal wheels are fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the lower ends of the three universal wheels are in contact with the bottom in the shell.

Preferably, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a water pump, a water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe communicated with the side wall of the water storage tank, a water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with a spray pipe communicated with the upper end of the collection tank, and one end of the spray pipe, which is positioned in the collection tank, is communicated with a spray head.

Preferably, the collecting box side wall is communicated with a drain pipe, one end of the drain pipe, which is far away from the collecting box, penetrates through the upper end of the placing plate and is communicated with the water storage box side wall, the collecting box side wall is fixedly connected with a first material guide plate, the first material guide plate is just opposite to the dust collection pipe, the side wall, opposite to the collecting box, of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a second material guide plate, the second material guide plates are just opposite to the filtering basket, and the collecting box side wall is provided with a box door for cleaning the filtering basket.

The utility model discloses in, following beneficial effect has:

1. the device is provided with the driving mechanism, the driving motor is started, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the driving gear to drive, the driving gear drives the driven gear to drive, the driven gear drives the rotating column to rotate, and the rotating column drives the workpiece to rotate in the machine body, so that steel shots in the machine body can hit all parts on the surface of the workpiece, places which are difficult to reach by the steel shots originally can be greatly cleaned, the cleaning time is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. this device has set up collection mechanism, starts the fan, and the electro-magnet is connected with external power supply, and the fan is adsorbed by the electro-magnet that the circular telegram has magnetism in inhaling the collecting box with workpiece surface metal sweeps and iron rust dust etc. that can be hit out by the shot, avoids clearing up the too much influence equipment use of the inside dust of organism.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hook type shot blasting machine provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is the enlarged view of the structure of the A position of the hook type shot blasting machine provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a machine body 2, a vertical plate 3, a transverse plate 4, an electric sliding rail 5, an electric sliding block 6, a shell 7, a rotating column 8, a driven gear 9, a driving motor 10, a driving gear 11, a fixing plate 12, a universal wheel 13, an electric hoist 14, a dust hood 15, a dust suction pipe 16, a collecting box 17, an electromagnet 18, a filtering basket 19, a placing plate 20, a drain pipe 21, a water storage tank 22, a water pump 23, a spraying pipe 24, a box door 25, a water inlet pipe 26 and a fan 27.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a hook type shot blasting machine comprises a base plate 1, a machine body 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, a lifting mechanism for lifting a workpiece is arranged on the base plate 1, the lifting mechanism comprises a vertical plate 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, a transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate 3, an electric slide rail 5 is arranged at the lower end of the transverse plate 4, an electric slide block 6 is arranged on the electric slide rail 5, a shell 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric slide block 6, a rotating column 8 penetrating through the lower end of the shell 7 is rotatably connected to the inner top of the shell 7, an electric hoist 14 is fixedly connected to.

Be equipped with on bottom plate 1 and be used for driving work piece pivoted actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism rotates the driven gear 9 of 8 lateral walls of post in including fixed cup jointing, mounting bracket fixedly connected with driving motor 10 is passed through to the bottom in casing 7, driving motor 10's output shaft fixedly connected with can and driven gear 9 engaged with driving gear 11, it has fixed plate 12 to rotate the fixed plate that has cup jointed of 8 lateral walls of post, the three universal wheel 13 of equidistant fixedly connected with of fixed plate 12 lower extreme circumference, 13 lower extreme of three universal wheel all with the casing 7 interior bottom contact, utilize triangle-shaped to have the principle of stability, can provide certain supporting role, prevent that the work piece is too heavy, it 8 and casing 7 off-connection to rotate the post, can be more steady when making to rotate post.

Be equipped with the collection mechanism that is used for interior sweeps of organism 2 to collect on bottom plate 1, it includes the board 20 of placing of fixed connection at the 2 lateral walls of organism to collect the mechanism, place board 20 upper end fixedly connected with collecting

box

17, 2 upper ends of organism are equipped with

suction hood

15, 2 upper ends of organism are equipped with the gas outlet, suction hood 15 is just to the gas outlet setting, 15 both sides walls of suction hood pass through support fixedly connected with

fan

27, 15 upper ends of suction hood intercommunication are equipped with the dust absorption pipe 16 with 17 lateral walls of collecting box intercommunication, bottom sliding connection has filtering basket 19 in the collecting box 17, be equipped with electro-magnet 18 in the collecting box 17.

In the utility model, a water storage tank 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end of a bottom plate 1, a water pump 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a water inlet pipe 26 communicated with the side wall of the water storage tank 22 is arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump 23, a spray pipe 24 communicated with the upper end of a collection box 17 is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump 23, a spray head is arranged at one end of the spray pipe 24 positioned in the collection box 17, a drain pipe 21 is arranged at the side wall of the collection box 17, one end of the drain pipe 21 far away from the collection box 17 penetrates through the upper end of a placing plate 20 and is communicated with the side wall of the water storage tank 22, a first material guide plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection box 17 and is arranged right opposite to a dust suction pipe 16, water sprayed by the spray head is prevented from entering the dust suction pipe 16, so that the second guide plate of the clastic rocks completely enters the filtering basket 19, and the side wall of the collecting box 17 is provided with a box door 25 for cleaning the filtering basket 19.

When in use, a workpiece is placed on the lifting hook with the electric hoist 14, the electric hoist 14 is started to lift the workpiece, the electric slide rail 5 is started, the electric slide block 6 drives the workpiece to move towards the machine body 2, the machine body 2 is started after the workpiece enters the machine body 2, cleaning the surface of a workpiece, starting a driving motor 10, driving a driving gear 11 by an output shaft of the driving motor 10, driving a driven gear 9 by the driving gear 11, driving a rotating column 8 by the driven gear 9, driving the workpiece to rotate in a machine body 2 by the rotating column 8, so that steel shots in the machine body 2 can strike all parts of the surface of the workpiece, thereby improved cleaning efficiency, start fan 27 when starting organism 2, electro-magnet 18 is connected with external power supply, and fan 27 inhales the collection box 17 with the electro-magnet 18 that the circular telegram has magnetism and adsorbs in metal sweeps and the iron rust dust etc. that the work piece surface can be hit out by the shot.

When the metal scraps, the iron rust dust and the like collected in the collecting box 17 need to be cleaned, the connection between the electromagnet 18 and an external power supply is disconnected, the water pump 23 is started, water in the water storage box 22 is pumped into the spray pipe 24 by the water pump 23 through the water inlet pipe 26, the water in the spray pipe 24 is finally sprayed out from the spray head, under the action of water flow, the metal scraps and the iron rust dust in the collecting box 17 are adsorbed, the mixture is flushed into the filtering basket 19, the scraps in the collecting box 17 are avoided, the water passing through the filtering basket 19 flows back into the water storage box 22 from the water outlet pipe 21 again, the water resource is recycled, the box door 25 is opened, the filtering basket 19 can be taken out, and the scraps in the filtering basket 19 are poured out.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The hook type shot blasting machine comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a machine body (2), a lifting mechanism for lifting a workpiece is arranged on the bottom plate (1), the lifting mechanism comprises a vertical plate (3) fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the side wall of the vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (4), the lower end of the transverse plate (4) is provided with an electric slide rail (5), an electric sliding block (6) is arranged on the electric sliding rail (5), the lower end of the electric sliding block (6) is fixedly connected with a shell (7), the top in the shell (7) is rotationally connected with a rotating column (8) which penetrates through the lower end of the shell (7), the lower end of the rotating column (8) is fixedly connected with an electric hoist (14), a driving mechanism for driving a workpiece to rotate is arranged on the bottom plate (1), and a collecting mechanism for collecting the waste scraps in the machine body (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1).

2. The hook-type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driven gear (9) fixedly connected with the side wall of the middle rotating column (8) in a sleeved mode, a driving motor (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom in the shell (7) through a mounting frame, and an output shaft of the driving motor (10) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (11) capable of being meshed with the driven gear (9).

3. The hook type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a placing plate (20) fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body (2), a collecting box (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the placing plate (20), a dust hood (15) is arranged at the upper end of the machine body (2), two side walls of the dust hood (15) are fixedly connected with a fan (27) through a support, a dust suction pipe (16) communicated with the side wall of the collecting box (17) is communicated to the upper end of the dust hood (15), a filtering basket (19) is slidably connected to the bottom in the collecting box (17), and an electromagnet (18) is arranged in the collecting box (17).

4. The hook type shot blasting machine according to claim 2, wherein a fixed plate (12) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating column (8), three universal wheels (13) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate (12) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the lower ends of the three universal wheels (13) are all in contact with the bottom in the shell (7).

5. The hook type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein a water storage tank (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a water pump (23) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a water inlet end of the water pump (23) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (26) communicated with the side wall of the water storage tank (22), a water outlet end of the water pump (23) is communicated with a spray pipe (24) communicated with the upper end of the collection tank (17), and one end of the spray pipe (24) located in the collection tank (17) is communicated with a spray head.

6. The hook type shot blasting machine according to claim 3, wherein a drain pipe (21) is arranged on the side wall of the collecting box (17) in a communication manner, one end, far away from the collecting box (17), of the drain pipe (21) penetrates through the upper end of the placing plate (20) and is communicated with the side wall of the water storage box (22), a first material guide plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collecting box (17), the first material guide plate is arranged right opposite to the dust suction pipe (16), a second material guide plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side wall of the collecting box (17), the two second material guide plates are arranged right opposite to the filtering basket (19), and a box door (25) for cleaning the filtering basket (19) is arranged on the side wall of the collecting box (17).